Ink feed container for accommodating a plurality of ink storage bags in a case main body with partitioning members

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6375316
  • Patent Number
    6,375,316
  • Date Filed
    Monday, May 22, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 23, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
An ink feed container that accommodates a plurality of ink storage bags in a small space. Ink storage bags are accommodated in a case main body, and are separated by a partitioning plate. The partitioning plate has at least one partitioning plate engaging part which engages with the case main body.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to an ink feed container used in an ink jet printing apparatus, and more specifically, in a color ink jet printing apparatus.




2. Description of Related Art




An ink feed container used in an ink jet printing apparatus generally has a structure, as in Japan Patent Laying-Open Gazette Showa 59-194855 (1984), wherein a single ink storage bag is accommodated inside a flat ink cassette with a part of detection plate, which is mounted thereon, facing a detecting device. This type of ink feed container, however, is designed to accommodate one ink storage bag in one ink cartridge. Therefore an ink jet printing apparatus that forms color images by using various kinds of ink requires a large amount of space to accommodate multiple ink cartridges. In addition, an equal number of detecting devices as the number of ink cartridges are required. These two requirements lead to increased production costs.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In view of the problems described above, the present invention provides an ink feed container for ink jet printing apparatuses, especially those which use many kinds of ink, that can reduce accommodation space requirements and costs as much as possible. The ink feed container of the present invention accommodates a plurality of ink storage bags in a case main body with partitioning members. A common positioning part for the positioning and locking of respective ink feed ports of the ink storage bags is provided on an end wall inner surface of the case main body. Each of the plurality of ink storage bags is provided with its own detection plate which is folded to form a detectable piece that is positioned to be deviated from one another to face a common visual observation window hole and detecting means.




This structure allows the accommodation space to be reduced as much as possible by accommodating the plurality of ink storage bags in the single case main body. It also allows the production costs to be reduced by performing detection with a common detecting means.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING





FIG. 1

is a disassembled perspective view of the first embodiment of an ink feed container.





FIG. 2

is a perspective view which shows a cross section of an, assembly state of the same container.





FIG. 3

is a drawing which shows a state wherein ink storage bags are in the process of being accommodated inside the same container.





FIG. 4

is a drawing which shows the interior parts of the same container.





FIG. 5

is a drawing which shows the detectable pieces.





FIG. 6

is a drawing which shows the remaining ink amount detecting device.





FIG. 7

is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 8

is a lateral side sectional view of another alternative embodiment of the present invention.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




An embodiment of the present invention will now be described.

FIGS. 1 through 6

show an ink feed container of an embodiment of the present invention with a structure that can accommodate two ink storage bags. The container has a case main body


1


which is formed of resin in a box-like shape. An elongated hole


3


for insertion of detectable pieces


19


U and


19


L is formed at a center of one side of a bottom plate


2


of case main body


1


. Step parts


5


are formed on inner surfaces of the lateral side walls


4


at vertical center parts for mounting a partitioning plate


15


that is provided with a hole


13


for insertion of the detectable piece


19


U at a center of one side. A U-shaped positioning recess


7


for positioning and locking ink feed ports


23


, which respectively protrude from ends of ink storage bags


22


U and


22


L, is formed at a central part on the front end wall


6


of case main body


1


. Positioning recess


7


protrudes outward as shown in FIG.


3


. Locking ribs


9


are formed on both sides of positioning recess


7


and protrude inward. This allows for correct positioning and locking of ink storage bags


22


U and


22


L through engagement of grooves


24


on respective ink feed ports


23


with locking ribs


9


when ink storage bags


22


U and


22


L are placed inside case main body


1


.




In case main body


1


, upper and lower engagement holes


10


are provided at two levels in front end wall


6


, while upper and lower engagement projections


11


are provided at the same positions at two levels on inner rear end surfaces of lateral side walls


4


. As shown in

FIG. 2

, if the rear end of partitioning plate


15


is dropped to be positioned while an engagement projection


14


, that is provided on the front end edge of partitioning plate


15


, is engaged in lower engagement hole


10


in front end wall


6


, partitioning plate


15


is fastened by engagement of engagement hooks


16


. Engagement hooks


16


are provided on rear parts of lateral side edges of partitioning plate


15


. Lower engagement projections


11


, are provided on lateral side walls


4


.




If the rear end of lid body


25


is placed such that it covers case main body


1


while engagement projections


26


, which are provided on the front end edge of lid body


25


, are engaged in upper engagement holes


10


in front end wall


6


, lid body


25


is fastened by engagement of locking hooks


27


, which are provided on rear parts of the lateral side edges of lid body


25


, and upper engagement projections


11


on lateral side walls


4


.




Two control ribs


28


, which are narrower than detection plate


18


U, are formed on lower surface of lid body


25


and protrude from a central part of lid body


25


. Control ribs


28


control the tilt of upper detection plate


18


U to prevent detectable piece


19


U and the inner surface of the case main body lateral side wall


4


from coming into contact. As shown in the drawings, detection plates


18


U and


18


L, which detect an approaching end of an ink feed, are formed as narrow plates and are placed respectively on the upper central surfaces of upper and lower ink storage bags


22


U and


22


L, which are accommodated separately inside case main body


1


. One side of each detection plate


18


U and


18


L is folded downward so that they deviate from each other and form detectable piece


19


U and


19


L, respectively.




Detectable pieces


19


U and


19


L are formed in different lengths so that the lower ends thereof are positioned at the same height when both ink storage bags


22


U and


22


L are fully filled and, if either of the ink storage bags


22


becomes flat as a result of the ink remaining inside the bag running empty, the lower end of detectable piece


19


, which has descended along with the corresponding bag, pushes and displaces a detection lever


29


that is provided exactly under case main body


1


to output an ink feed end signal.




As shown in

FIG. 5

, pointers


20


U and


20


L point inward and are formed at the lower ends of detectable pieces


19


U and


19


L by squaring the inner edges thereof. As shown in

FIG. 6

, pointers


20


U and


20


L are configured so that they are exposed from mutually confronting side edges of a window hole


12


in case main body


1


and window hole


17


in partitioning plate


15


to allow visual observation of remaining ink amounts.




Index marks


30


, formed in an irregular pentagonal shape which includes extended lines of two sides of either of pointers


20


, are provided on both sides of window hole


12


. For example, index marks


30


are formed representing full amount positions, half amount positions and empty positions; so that the remaining ink amounts can be observed by viewing the upper sides of pointers


20


.




Holes


8


that match ink feed ports


23


for insertion of ink feed needles are provided in positioning recess


7


as shown in the drawings.




The ink feed container discussed above has been drawn, for convenience, as a horizontal stacking type container, and the discussion has been based on a horizontal stacking type container. However, the ink feed container in its preferred embodiment is configured such that it is stored vertically, on either one side, or on both sides, of the printer main body, like books.




Inside case main body


1


of a vertical configuration, two ink storage bags


22


U and


22


L, which store, for example, two inks of the same color but of different shades, are accommodated in two spaces that are partitioned by partitioning plate


15


and fastened by double-sided adhesive tapes


21


on one face of the partitioning plate


15


and on one face of bottom plate


2


, respectively.




When the detection plates


18


U and


18


L are attached to ink storage bags


22


U and


22


L, respectively, detectable pieces


19


U and


19


L, which are formed by folding detection plates


18


U and


18


L downward at one side, as shown in the figure, are aligned at the same height with the lower ends thereof, pointing at common detection lever


29


through hole


3


in bottom plate


2


, and at positions deviating from each other. Therefore, when the ink jet printing apparatus, which is mounted with the case main body


1


that accommodates ink storage bags


22


U and


22


L in a vertical configuration, carries out printing, detection plates


18


U and


18


L, which are respectively mounted on the central parts of the upper surface of the ink storage bags


22


U and


22


L, are displaced approximately parallel with bottom plate


2


together with ink storage bags


22


U and


22


L, which shrink along with ink consumption.




To describe this displacement more exactly in a case of a vertical stacking type container, detection plates


18


U and


18


L are displaced from a tilted state by being revolved as one end as the fulcrum, and the displacement is observed with the horizontal pointers


20


U and


20


L being exposed from both side edges of the window hole


12


.




When either ink supply bag becomes empty, the


20


corresponding detectable piece


19


, which travels through hole


3


in bottom plate


2


, comes into contact with detection lever


29


, which is positioned exactly thereunder, and displaces detection lever


29


downward to output an ink supply end signal.




If detection plate


18


U, which is mounted on ink storage bag


22


U, starts to tilt when ink storage bag


22


U, which is mounted on partitioning plate


15


, shrinks and deforms in the ink consumption process, control ribs


28


, which protrude from the rear surface of lid body


25


, control the tilt, thereby effectively preventing detectable piece


19


U from coming into contact with lateral side walls


4


of case main body


1


.





FIG. 7

shows a second embodiment of the present invention related to attachment mechanism of partitioning plate


15


and lid body


25


. In this embodiment, engagement projection


14


(when engaged in lower engagement hole


10


), engagement hooks


16


(when engaged in lower engagement projections


11


), and lower engagement projections


11


are all in one plane. Likewise, engagement projections


26


(when engaged in upper engagement hole


10


), upper engagement holes


10


, engagement hooks


27


(when engaged in upper engagement projections


11


), and upper engagement projections


11


are all in another plane.




This embodiment allows common use of metal patterns and assembly of partitioning plate


15


and lid body


25


onto case main body


1


in identical actions.





FIG. 8

shows another alternative embodiment of the present invention that accommodates three ink storage bags


22


in a single case main body


31


. In this embodiment three ink storage bags


22


are individually accommodated in three storage spaces


33


inside case main body


31


. Case main body


31


is partitioned with two partitioning plates


35


. A detection lever is pushed by any one of the folded down detectable pieces


39


of detection plates


38


that are respectively mounted on ink storage bags


22


. The lower ends of detectable pieces


39


are positioned at the same height when all of the ink storage bags


22


are fully filled, but disposed at positions deviating from one another.




As described above, in the present invention ink feed ports of a plurality of ink storage bags are positioned and locked by the positioning part which is provided on the inner surface of the end wall of the case main body. This allows the ink storage bags to be accurately mounted into the printing apparatus in the same way as a conventional single pack cartridge so that the ink storage bags can communicate with ink feed needles. Accommodating a plurality of ink storage bags in a single case main body and positioning the detectable pieces, which are mounted on the ink storage bags in such manner that the pointed ends of the detectable pieces are positioned at the same height, but deviated from one another to face the common detecting means, allows a plurality of ink storage bags to be stored in a space as small as possible and reduces the number of detecting means, which also reduces costs.




Moreover, the formation of the confronting pointers at the ends of the detectable pieces and exposure of these pointed ends from both sides of the window hole, allows for the visual observation of the amount of remaining ink through the single window hole. Furthermore, the arrangement of the engagement parts that are provided on the partitioning plates and the lid body for the engagement with the case main body at the same positions allows for common use of metal patterns and assembly of the partitioning plate and lid body onto the case main body in identical actions, simplifying the automatic assembly process.



Claims
  • 1. An ink feed container comprising:a plurality of ink storage bags; a case main body with an opening; at least one partitioning member, said at least one partitioning member having a plurality of partitioning member engagement parts which engage with said main case body; and a lid body with a plurality of lid engagement parts formed thereon that engage with said case main body, wherein at least one of said lid engagement parts and at least one of said plurality of partitioning member engagement parts engage with a side wall of said case main body at locations spaced apart from an upper edge of said side wall; wherein said plurality of ink storage bags are accommodated in said case main body and separated from each other by said at least one partitioning member; wherein said lid body seals said opening of said case main body.
  • 2. An ink feed container, comprising:a plurality of ink storage bags; a case main body with an opening; at least one partitioning member, said at least one partitioning member having a partitioning member engagement part formed thereon which engages with a respective first engagement hole formed in said main case body; and a lid body with a lid engagement part formed thereon which engages with a second engagement hole formed in said case main body; wherein said first engagement hole and said second engagement hole extend in a side wall of said case main body at locations spaced apart from an upper edge of said side wall; wherein said plurality of ink storage bags are accommodated in said case main body and are separated from each other by said at least one partitioning member; and wherein said lid body seals said opening of said case main body.
  • 3. The ink feed container as claimed in claim 1 wherein said locations are vertically aligned with respect to each other.
  • 4. The ink feed container as claimed in claim 2, wherein said locations are vertically aligned with respect to each other.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
9-41524 Feb 1997 JP
Parent Case Info

This is a divisional of application Ser. No. 09/018,334 filed Feb. 4, 1998, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,106,112 the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.

US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
4741441 Keffeler May 1988 A
4855762 Suzuki Aug 1989 A
5216452 Suzuki Jun 1993 A
5666146 Mochizuki et al. Sep 1997 A
5907343 Takemura et al. May 1999 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (8)
Number Date Country
31 31 944 Mar 1982 DE
32 20 939 Jan 1983 DE
36 44 095 Jul 1988 DE
0 419 876 Apr 1991 EP
0 516 088 Dec 1992 EP
0 715 958 Jun 1996 EP
63-115757 May 1988 JP
WO 9634752 Nov 1996 WO
Non-Patent Literature Citations (3)
Entry
JP 58 194552 A (Canon KK) Nov. 12, 1983 *Abstract.
JP 58 211482 A (Canon KK) Dec. 8, 1983 *Abstract.
JP 59 194855 A (Canon KK) Nov. 15, 1984 *Abstract.