The circuit architecture of the prior art adopts the address signal to drive the heating resistor (i.e. to control the status of the switch of the nozzle firing circuit), and thus the address signal requires a larger driving force to drive the nozzle firing circuit. Moreover, a field-effect transistor is added between the address signal and the heating resistor of the firing circuit to function as a control switch. However, the transistor has a body effect, such that the drive level received by the firing circuit is relatively low, thus causing an ink-jetting delay. The present invention provides an ink jet printhead control circuit for reducing the ink jetting delay, increasing the drive level, and improving the ink-jet performance. The present invention is illustrated with embodiments herein blow.
In the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments, reference is made to the accompanying drawings which form a part hereof, and in which is shown by way of illustration specific embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. In this regard, directional terminology, such as “top,” “bottom,” “front,” “back,” etc., is used with reference to the orientation of the Figure(s) being described. As such, the directional terminology is used for purposes of illustration and is in no way limiting.
The difference between
It should be noted that some possible forms of the ink jet printhead control circuit are illustrated in the above embodiments. However, it is apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the designs of the nozzle firing circuit 301 and the nozzle firing control circuit 302 of various manufacturers are different, and thus the application of the present invention is not limited to the above. In other words, the present invention can be summarized as: The switch SW301 of the nozzle firing circuit 301 and the heating resistor R301 are coupled in series between the power voltage level P and the predetermined voltage level Vss, and when the address signal ADD and the selection signal SEL are enabled, the nozzle firing control circuit 302 controls the nozzle firing circuit 301 to apply the power voltage level P (when the power voltage level is at a high voltage level) to turn on the switch SW301, thus driving the heating resistor R301 to jet ink.
Hereinafter, several embodiments are illustrated for those of ordinary skill in the art to implement the present invention.
When the selection signal SEL and address signal ADD are not enabled (the enabled state is assumed to be logic 1 in this embodiment), the transistor Q402 is turned off (non-conducted), and the transistor Q401 is also turned off, and thus no current passes through the heating resistor H41. When the selection signal SEL is enabled and the address signal ADD is not enabled, the printer selects a certain ink cartridge having the ink jet printhead control circuit, however, the specific ink jet printhead control circuit in the selected certain ink cartridge is not selected or addressed (as an ink cartridge may contain a plurality of sets of ink jet printhead control circuits which are respectively coupled to the corresponding address signal ADD). At this condition, the transistors Q403 and Q405 are turned off, such that the Q402 is turned off. When the selection signal SEL is enabled, the Q404 is turned on, and the gate of the Q401 is drawn to a low voltage level to be turned off, such that the nozzle firing circuit does not jet ink. When the selection signal SEL is not enabled and the address signal ADD is enabled, the printer does not select the ink cartridge having the ink jet printhead control circuit of this embodiment. At this condition, the transistors Q402 and Q404 are turned off, and the transistor Q401 is also turned off, such that no current passes through the heating resistor H41. When the selection signal SEL and the address signal ADD are enabled, the transistors Q403 and Q405 are turned on, and the transistor Q402 receives the selection signal SEL transmitted from the transistor Q403 to be turned on. The transistor Q404 is turned off as the voltage dividing point of the selection signal is drawn to a low voltage level by the transistor Q405. Since Q402 is turned on, the power voltage level P flows into the gate of the transistor Q401 (when the power voltage level P is at a high voltage level). Therefore, the transistor Q401 is quickly turned on, such that a current passes through the heating resistor H41 to heat the ink to jet ink. It should be noted that when the selection signal SEL and the address signal ADD are enabled and the power voltage level P is at a low voltage level (and the power supplied to the nozzle firing circuit is not sufficient), the gate of the transistor Q401 is not turned on, and thus no current passes through the heating resistor H41 to heat the ink to jet ink.
In this embodiment, the operational voltage when the selection signal SEL and the address signal ADD are enabled and the operational voltage when the power voltage level P is at a high voltage level are about 8V-20V, and the preferred operation voltage is about 10V-13V. The applicable resistance of the R403 is in a range of about 1 k˜50 kΩ, and the preferred resistance is in a range of about 10 k˜20 kΩ. The applicable resistance of the R401, R402, R404, and R405 is in a range of about 5 k˜250 kΩ, and the preferred resistance is in a range of about 35 k˜100 kΩ. However, the present invention is not limited to the above numeral values.
Similarly, the difference between
With reference to the above mentioned embodiments, it is apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the transistor Q506 can be equivalently replaced by a resistor, and the present invention is not limited to this.
When the selection signal SEL is enabled and the address signal ADD is not enabled, the gates of the transistors Q606, Q403, Q402 are at a logic low voltage level and thus turned off. The gate of the transistor Q605 receives the high voltage level of the selection signal through the resistor R603, such that the transistor Q605 is turned on. Thus, the transistor Q404 is turned on, and the transistor Q401 is turned off. When the selection signal SEL is not enabled and the address signal ADD is enabled, the transistors Q403, Q405, Q606 are turned on, the gates of the transistor Q402 and the transistor Q404 are turned off due to the logic low voltage level, and the transistor 401 is also turned off. When the selection signal SEL and the address signal ADD are enabled, the transistors Q403, Q606, and Q405 are turned on, and the transistors Q605 and Q404 are turned off. The gate of the transistor Q402 receives the high voltage level of the selection signal SEL and thus is turned on. When the power voltage level P is at a high voltage level, the power voltage level P is transmitted to the gate of the transistor Q401 through the transistor Q402, such that the transistor Q401 is turned on. Since the transistor Q401 is turned on, a current flows from the power voltage level P through the heating resistor H41 to make the nozzle firing circuit jet ink.
In this embodiment, the operational voltage when the selection signal SEL and the address signal ADD are enabled and the operational voltage when the power voltage level P is at a high voltage level are about 8V-20V, and the preferred operation voltage is about 10V-13V. The applicable resistance of R401, R402, R404, and R405 is in a range of about 5 k˜250 kΩ, and preferably about 35 k˜100 kΩ. The applicable resistance of R603 is in a range of about 100˜10 k Ω, and preferably about 100˜1 kΩ. However, the present invention is not limited to the above numeral values.
Referring to
In this embodiment, the operational voltage when the selection signal SEL and the address signal ADD are enabled and the operational voltage when the power voltage level P is at a high voltage level are about 8V-20V, and the preferred operation voltage is about 10V-13V. The applicable resistance of R701 and R702 is in a range of about 5 k˜250 kΩ, and preferably about 35 k˜100 kΩ. However, the present invention is not limited to this.
The difference between the circuit of
When the selection signal SEL and the address signal ADD are not enabled (the enabled state is assumed to be logic 1 in this embodiment), the transistors Q802, Q803, and Q805 are turned off. When the power voltage level P is at a high voltage level, the transistor Q806 is turned on such that the transistor Q801 is turned off, and thus no current passes through the heating resistor H81. When the selection signal SEL is enabled and the address signal ADD is not enabled, the transistor Q805 is turned on such that the transistor Q806 is turned off. The selection signal SEL, after being subjected to a voltage division by resistors R802 and R803, flows into the gate of the transistor Q802, so as to turn on the transistor Q802. Therefore, the transistor Q801 is not turned on, and the nozzle firing circuit does not jet ink. When the selection signal SEL and the address signal ADD are enabled, the transistor Q803 is turned on such that the transistor Q802 is turned off. The power voltage level P (at a high voltage level) directly flows into the gate of the transistor Q401 through the resistor R801, such that the transistor Q401 is quickly turned on and thus a current passes through the heating resistor H81 to heat the ink to jet ink.
In this embodiment, the operational voltage when the selection signal SEL and the address signal ADD are enabled and the operational voltage when the power voltage level P is at a high voltage level are about 8V-20V, and the preferred operation voltage is about 10V-13V. The applicable resistance of R801 and R802 is in a range of about 1 k˜50 kΩ, and preferably about 10 k˜20 kΩ. The applicable resistance of R803 is in a range of about 5 k˜250 kΩ, and preferably about 35 k˜100 kΩ. However, the present invention is not limited to this.
The difference between the circuits of
The present invention adopts the power voltage level P to turn on the switch SW301 of the nozzle firing circuit 301, and then drive the heating resistor R301, so as to heat the ink to jet ink. The driving force of power voltage level P is larger than that of the address signal ADD, and is quicker, so the delay time can be reduced, and the address signal output by the printer can also drive the nozzle firing circuit with a smaller driving force. In addition to reducing the ink jetting delay, increasing the drive level, and improving the ink-jet performance, the present invention can further improve the printing quality of the ink jet printer.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form or to exemplary embodiments disclosed. Accordingly, the foregoing description should be regarded as illustrative rather than restrictive. Obviously, many modifications and variations will be apparent to practitioners skilled in this art. The embodiments are chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its best mode practical application, thereby to enable persons skilled in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments and with various modifications as are suited to the particular use or implementation contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims appended hereto and their equivalents in which all terms are meant in their broadest reasonable sense unless otherwise indicated. The abstract of the disclosure is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract, which will allow a searcher to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure of any patent issued from this disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims. Any advantages and benefits described may not apply to all embodiments of the invention. It should be appreciated that variations may be made in the embodiments described by persons skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined by the following claims. Moreover, no element and component in the present disclosure is intended to be dedicated to the public regardless of whether the element or component is explicitly recited in the following claims. These claims may refer to “an” element or “a first” element or the equivalent thereof. Such claims should be understood to include incorporation of one or more such elements, neither requiring nor excluding two or more such elements.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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95113335 | Apr 2006 | TW | national |