Ink storage unit

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6817706
  • Patent Number
    6,817,706
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, July 31, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 16, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
An ink storage unit comprises an ink tank that defines an inner confinement space in which is placed an ink storage body to store and retain ink. The ink tank includes an air inlet through which air passage in the ink tank is enabled, and an ink outlet through which ink output is achieved. An outer surface of the ink storage body includes a plurality of notches distributed along an interface between the ink storage body and the ink tank, thereby forming a plurality of gaps that locally separate the outer surface of the ink storage body from the sidewall of the ink tank. Alternatively, the ink storage body is comprised of a first ink storage portion that is separated from a second ink storage portion via a spacing member. Ink flowing and leakage through the air inlet is thereby prevented.
Description




BACKGROUND OF INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The invention relates generally to an ink storage unit and, more particularly, to an ink storage unit that can prevent reverse ink flowing causing ink leakage.




2. Description of the Related Art




Due to its advanced development, inkjet printing technology is broadly implemented in many types of printing apparatuses such as printers or facsimile machines. Inkjet printing technology principally consists of an inkjet print head that produces a high pressure to eject ink droplets out of the print head on the printed document, thereby forming an ink point thereon. By an adequate disposition of the numerous ink points on the printed documents, characters or graphics hence are formed. To continuously supply the inkjet print head with ink, an ink storage unit is traditionally used to store ink.




To prevent ink leakage out of the ink storage unit, a method of the prior art uses a pressure regulator that is disposed within an ink tank of the ink storage unit. The pressure regulator adequately regulates a pressure differential between the interior and the exterior of the ink tank by creating a negative pressure that keeps the ink from leaking out. Another method known in the prior art is to arrange an ink storage body made of porous material such as sponge or fabric within the ink tank. Via capillary action of the porous ink storage body, the ink can be stored and retained within the ink tank.





FIG. 1

is a sectional view that schematically illustrates the construction of an ink storage unit known in the prior art. As illustrated, a traditional ink storage unit


100


principally comprises an ink tank


110


that defines a confinement space


112


in which an ink storage body


120


is placed. The ink storage body


120


is made of a porous material such as sponge that enables to store and retain ink within the ink tank


110


by capillary action. The ink tank


110


further includes an ink outlet


114


at a lower side to output ink to an ink-ejecting member


300


. An upper side of the ink tank


110


is further provided with an air inlet


116


through which air is enabled to penetrate the confinement space


112


of the ink tank


110


. While the ink is outputted through the ink outlet


114


, the external air simultaneously penetrates into the ink tank


110


through the air inlet


116


so as to achieve an adequate pressure balance of the confinement space


112


with respect to the external pressure. Ink output through the ink outlet


114


can be thereby sustained to supply the ink-ejecting member


300


.




The introduction of ink within the ink tank


110


is usually achieved via ink injection by means of a syringe inserted through the air inlet


116


to the lower half of the ink storage body


120


. However, ink stored in the ink storage body


120


may flow along the interface


130


between the outer surface of the ink storage body


120


and the inner sidewall of the ink tank and leak out through the air inlet


116


. Therefore, the prior art further disposes a notch


121


on the outer surface of the ink storage body


120


facing the air inlet


116


. The outer surface of the ink storage body


120


at that location is thereby separated a higher distance from the air inlet


116


. Ink flowing through the interface


130


thus cannot contact with the air inlet


116


at the location of the notch


121


and, consequently, ink leakage is prevented.




However, the above disposition becomes deficient when the ink storage unit


100


is subject to significant external shaking, and ink leakage through the air inlet


116


hence still occurs.




SUMMARY OF INVENTION




An aspect of the invention is therefore to provide an ink storage unit that can effectively prevent ink leakage through the air inlet.




To accomplish the above and other objectives, an ink storage unit of the invention comprises an ink tank that defines an inner confinement space in which is placed an ink storage body to store and retain ink. The ink tank respectively includes an air inlet through which air passage into the ink tank is enabled, and an ink outlet through which ink output is achieved. The ink storage body is comprised of a first end portion approximately close to the air inlet and a second end portion approximately close to the ink outlet and relatively farther from the air inlet. An outer surface of the ink storage body includes a plurality of notches distributed along an interface between the ink storage body and the ink tank, thereby forming a plurality of gaps that locally separate the outer surface of the ink storage body from the sidewall of the ink tank to cut off ink flowing there along.




In accordance with the above objectives of the invention, the ink storage body is alternatively comprised of a first ink storage portion separated from a second ink storage portion via a spacing member. The first ink storage portion is placed approximately close to the air inlet and the second ink storage portion is placed approximately close to the ink outlet and relatively farther from the air inlet. The spacing member creates a spacing gap between the first and second ink storage portions so that reverse ink flowing causing ink leakage through the air inlet is prevented.




It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary, and are intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS




The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings,





FIG. 1

is a sectional view illustrating a traditional ink storage unit of the prior art;





FIG. 2

is a sectional view illustrating an ink storage unit according to an embodiment of the invention; and





FIG. 3

is a sectional view illustrating an ink storage unit according to another embodiment of the invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




The following detailed description of the embodiments and examples of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings is only illustrative and not limiting. Wherever possible in the following description and accompanying drawings, like reference numerals and symbols will refer to like elements and parts unless otherwise described.




Referring to

FIG. 2

, a sectional view schematically illustrates the construction of an ink storage unit according to an embodiment of the invention. As illustrated, an ink storage unit


200


of the invention principally comprises an ink tank


210


that defines an inner confinement space


212


in which is disposed an ink storage body


220


. The ink storage body


220


is preferably made of a porous material such as sponge or fabric. The inner pores of the ink storage body


220


are used to absorb and retain ink by capillary action. A lower side of the ink tank


210


is provided with an ink outlet


214


through which the ink is conducted out of the confinement space to an ink-ejecting member


300


. An upper side of the ink storage unit


200


is further provided with an air inlet


216


through which an external air is enabled to enter within the confinement space


212


. Hence, when a portion of ink is outputted through the ink outlet


214


, external air gas simultaneously enters the confinement space


212


to achieve an adequate pressure balance with the exterior environment. The ink output through the ink outlet


214


to the ink-ejecting member


300


can be thereby sustained.




To prevent ink leakage through the air inlet


216


, usually caused by an ink flow along an interface


230


between the ink storage body


220


and an inner sidewall of the ink tank


210


, a plurality of notches


221




b


are formed on the ink storage body


220


. More particularly, the notches


221




b


are distributed along the outer surface of the ink storage body


220


at first and second end portions


220




a


,


220




b


thereof. The first end portion


220




a


designates a portion of the ink storage body


220


that is approximately close to the air inlet


216


, and the second end portion


220




b


designates a portion of the ink storage body


220


that is approximately close to the ink outlet


214


and relatively farther from the air inlet


216


. The disposition of notches


221




b


hence creates a distribution of gaps


232


that cut off the continuity of the interface


230


to the air inlet


216


. Via adequate geometry, curvature and depth of the gaps


232


, the ink flowing path along the interface


230


is lengthened meanwhile the progression of ink flow is hampered. Reverse ink flow causing leakage through the air inlet


216


is thereby substantially reduced. An adequate geometry of the gaps


232


may be, for example, a circular recess that runs around the outer surface of the ink storage body


220


from the first portion


220




a


to the second end portion


220




b.






Referring to

FIG. 3

, a sectional view schematically illustrates the construction of an ink storage unit according to another embodiment of the invention. In this embodiment, an ink storage unit


202


similarly includes an ink tank


210


that defines an inner confinement space


212


. In the confinement space


212


is disposed an ink storage body


222


that is comprised of a first storage portion


222




a


, a second storage portion


222




b


, and a spacing member


222




c


. The first storage portion


222




a


is placed close to the air inlet


216


while the second storage portion


222




b


is placed close to the ink outlet


214


and relatively farther from the air inlet


216


. The spacing member


222




c


is arranged between the first storage portion


222




a


and the second storage portion


222




b


so as to separate both portions


222




a


,


222




b


from each other.




As illustrated in

FIG. 3

, the spacing member


222




c


may be formed from, for example, a plurality of ribs that oppositely abut against the first and second ink storage portions


222




a


,


222




b


, thereby creating a spacing gap there between. As a result, ink initially stored in the second ink storage portion


222




b


is effectively prevented from reversely flowing to the first ink storage portion


222




a


and leaking out through the air inlet


216


. It should be noticed that since the first ink storage portion


222




a


is not principally used to store an important amount of ink, materials of smaller pore density (such as smaller-pore-density sponge or fabric), more economical, can be therefore advantageously used to fabricate the first ink storage portion


222




a.






As shown in FIG.


2


and

FIG. 3

, a notch


221




a


in FIG.


2


and notch


221




b


in

FIG. 3

placed vis-à-vis the air inlet


216


as conventionally achieved may be further associated with the distribution of gaps of the invention to further efficiently prevent ink leakage through the air inlet


216


.




As described above, the invention therefore provides an ink storage unit that effectively prevents ink leakage through the air inlet due to ink flowing along the interface between the ink tank and the ink storage body received therein. For this purpose, an embodiment of the invention provides an ink storage body that is comprised of a plurality of notches formed on an outer surface thereof. The disposition of notches hence forms a distribution of gaps along the interface between the ink storage body and the ink tank that lengthens the ink flowing path to the air inlet and further hampers the progression of ink flow. Another embodiment of the invention provides an ink storage body that is comprised of first and second ink storage portions separated from each other via a spacing member placed there between, the first ink storage portion being close to the air inlet while the second ink storage portion being close to the ink outlet. The above spacing member creates a spacing gap between the first ink storage portion and the second ink storage portion that effectively prevents ink leakage to the air inlet.




It should be apparent to those skilled in the art that other structures that are obtained from various modifications and variations of various parts of the above-described embodiments of the invention would be possible without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention as illustrated herein. Therefore, the above description of embodiments and examples only illustrates specific ways of making and performing the invention that, consequently, should cover variations and modifications thereof, provided they fall within the inventive concepts as defined in the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. An ink storage unit, comprising:an ink tank, defining an inner confinement space limited by at least an inner sidewall, and further provided with an air inlet and an ink outlet, the air inlet enabling an external air to enter the confinement space and the ink outlet enabling an ink to be outputted out of the confinement space; and an ink storage body, received in the confinement space of the ink tank, the ink storage body being comprised of a first end portion approximately close to the air inlet and a second end portion relatively farther from the air inlet, wherein an outer surface of the ink storage body is provided with a plurality of notches creating gaps that are distributed along an interface between the outer surface of the ink storage body and the inner sidewall of the ink tank, thereby the outer surface of the ink storage body locally does not contact with the inner sidewall of the ink tank.
  • 2. The ink storage unit of claim 1, wherein the air inlet is substantially spaced away from the ink outlet.
  • 3. The ink storage unit of claim 1, wherein the notches are respectively formed from circular recesses that run around the outer surface of the ink storage body.
  • 4. The ink storage unit of claim 1, wherein the ink storage body is formed from a porous material.
  • 5. The ink storage unit of claim 4, wherein the porous material includes a sponge.
  • 6. The ink storage unit of claim 4, wherein the porous material includes a fabric.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
91208003 U May 2002 TW
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application claims the priority benefit of Taiwan application serial no. 91208003, filed on May 31, 2002.

US Referenced Citations (4)
Number Name Date Kind
5182581 Kashimura et al. Jan 1993 A
5671001 Elliot et al. Sep 1997 A
6334674 Ono et al. Jan 2002 B1
6350026 Lin Feb 2002 B1