Inline skates with two brakes used simultaneously

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6209888
  • Patent Number
    6,209,888
  • Date Filed
    Monday, November 1, 1999
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 3, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Mar; Michael
    Agents
    • Patterson, Thuente, Skaar & Christensen, P.A.
Abstract
Inline skates with a braking system allowing the brakes to be used simultaneously. One embodiment of the invention comprises a frame 1 with a rear wheel carrier and a braking wheel carrier 6 rotatingly mounted on frame 1 through a first cylinder 29 and an axle 11 and interlocking through a notch 8 on a braking wheel carrier 6 and a fourth cylinder 9 on a first rear wheel carrier 7 while first rear wheel 4 and a braking wheel 5 are rotatingly mounted on their respective carriers 7, 6. Another mobile rear wheel 26 is handled by its carrier 30 rotatingly mounted on second cylinder 28 affixed to a frame 1. Breaking force is regulated through a screw 23 and a pair of friction cylinders 16. Carrier rotation limiting cylinders 10,17,31 are affixed to a frame 1. The front wheels 2, 3 are standard fixed wheels rotatingly mounted on a frame 1.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates to a special kind of inline skates featuring extra efficient braking system. Such skates are a sports requsite. As far as is known the inline skates with similar characteristics have never been invented or made.




The object of this invention is to create a braking system for inline skates which makes it possible for two brakes to be used simultaneously. This invention is sharply contrasted to a single brake braking system with all its variations (see document U.S. Pat. No. 5,183,275) widely practiced today which is highly ineffective. Namely, it allows the skater to use one brake only ( during braking action) which causes the problem of balance. To solve the problem of balance, the skate mast use a brake up to 30-40% of its actual braking power.




By contrast our braking system by putting to work two brakes ( at the same time) eliminates the problem of balance and allows both brakes to be used up to 100% of their braking potential from the very beginning of the braking action.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The main characteristic of inline skates with two brakes to be used simultaneously according to the invention is that they allow the skater to use both brakes at the same time during braking action. This kind of performance is achieved by the specific construction of the frame, the main feature of which is the introduction of the mobile rear wheel working closely with the mobile braking wheel during braking action. The said wheels are made mobile throurgh their respective rotating carriers. A pair of rear wheel carriers rotate around cylinders incorporated in the frame while a pair of braking wheel carriers rotate around the ends of the same axle. The carriers of both said wheels are interlocked during skating through the notch ( on the end ) of braking wheel carrier clutching ( hooking ) the cylinder affixed to the rear wheel carrier. Once the braking action is over, both carriers are pushed back by their respective springs into their starting position to be interlocked eventually.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

Is a side view of the skate during skating





FIG. 2

Is a view from above of the braking wheel, and a pair of its carriers





FIG. 3

Is a view from behind of the rear wheel with a pair of its carriers











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT





FIG. 1

Shows an inline skate with frame


1


affixed to the boot. First two front wheels


2


,


3


positioned inline on the frame


1


are standard non fixed mobile wheels. They are followed by two rear (inline) mobile wheels


26


,


4


. A rear wheel


4


and a braking wheel


5


make up the braking system to be explained in detail.




A first rear wheel carrier


7


is rotatingly mounted on a first cylinder


29


affixed to a frame


1


(FIGS.


1


,


3


). The first spring holders


14


are affixed to the inside of the frame


1


and to a first rear wheel carrier


7


holding a pair of first springs


13


the purpose of which is to push back a first rear wheel carrier


7


(once braking is completed) to their starting position ( FIG.


1


), till they touch a sixth cylinder


17


affixed to a frame


1


which limits their backward rotation. An axle


12


is affixed to a frame


1


through a pair of screws


24


, and has fixedly mounted hallow cylinder


21


on with its mid section


20


(

FIG. 3

) ( notch ) against which one end of a pair of third springs


19


rests. A notch


8


on one end of a braking wheel carrier


6


clutches a fourth cylinder


9


affixed to a first rear wheel carrier


7


, to keep a rear wheel


4


firmly in its working position during skating. On the rear end of the frame


1


there is a braking wheel carrier


6


rotatingly mounted on end of an axle


11


which is fixedly mounted on a frame


1


through a pair of screws


25


.




A pair of third springs


19


(

FIG. 2

) is mounted on an axle


11


, resting with one end against a notch


20


of a hollow cylinder


21


and with other end against third spring holders


15


affixed to a braking wheel carrier


6


. By pushing a braking wheel


5


to the ground (mounted on one end of a braking wheel carrier


6


) a pair of third springs


19


help a first rear wheel carrier


7


and a braking wheel carrier


6


interlock once braking action is completed. A braking wheel


5


is rotatingly mounted on an axle


22


and constantly pinched with a pair of rubber cylinders through a screw


23


which regulates a braking force of each brake. A first rear wheel carrier


7


and a braking wheel carrier


6


are interlocked during skating (

FIG. 1

) through a notch


8


( on a braking wheel carrier


6


) clutching a fourth cylinder


9


affixed to a first rear wheel carrier


7


.




A third inline wheel


26


is mobile and is rotatingly mounted between a pair of its carriers


30


also rotatingly mounted on a second cylinder


28


affixed to a frame


1


. During skating a second rear wheel carrier


30


rests against a pair of seventh cylinders


31


affixed to a frame


1


due to an angle between the ground and a second rear wheel carrier


30


. Once braking is completed a pair of second springs


32


push back a second rear wheel carrier


30


till it touches a seventh cylinder


31


(FIG.


1


). Second spring holders


33


affixed to the inside of frame


1


and a second rear wheel carrier


30


hold a pair of second springs


32


. How the braking system works? During skating (

FIG. 1

) a braking wheel


5


is above the ground and a first rear wheel carrier


7


and a braking wheel carrier


6


are interlocked through their respective parts, a fourth cylinder


9


and a notch


8


. A second rear wheel carrier


30


under the body weight of an angle between a second rear wheel carrier


30


and the surface rests against a seventh cylinder


31


. To engage the brakes the skater should lift the front wheels


2


,


3


of both skates. As result, the braking wheels


5


touches the ground and their carriers


6


start to rotate around an axle


11


counter clockwise till the braking wheel carriers


6


touch fifth cylinders


10


affixed to a frame


1


. The said rotation of a braking wheel carrier


6


allows its notch


8


to release a fourth cylinder


9


of a first rear wheel carrier


7


. As result, under the body weight a first rear wheel carrier


7


starts to rotate clockwise around a first cylinder


29


while a first rear wheel


4


starts pushing a second rear wheel


26


also clockwise. During the braking action the skating is done on a front wheel


3


and a braking wheel


5


while the body weight is almost entirely on a braking wheel


5


because the mobile wheels


26


,


4


get disengages rotatingly idly. Once braking is completed the skates get lifted ( one at the time) off the ground which causes second springs


32


, first springs


13


and third springs


19


to push their respective wheel carriers


30


,


7


,


6


into their working positions (

FIG. 1

) while first rear wheel carriers


7


and braking wheel carriers


6


get interlocket again as result.



Claims
  • 1. An inline skate comprising:a frame; a first cylinder affixed to said frame; a first rear wheel carrier rotatingly mounted on said first cylinder; a rear wheel rotatingly mounted on said first rear wheel carrier; first spring holders affixed to said frame and said first rear wheel carrier; a first pair of springs held by said first spring holders; an axle fixedly mounted on said frame; a braking wheel carrier rotatingly mounted on said axle; a third pair of springs mounted on said axle and resting with one end of each of the second pair of springs against a notch of the cylinder and with another end of each of the second pair of springs against the first spring holders affixed to the braking wheel carrier; a notch on one end of said braking wheel carrier; a braking wheel rotatingly mounted on said braking wheel carrier; a screw regulating the braking force; a pair of friction cylinders constantly pinching said braking wheel to said screw; a fourth cylinder affixed to said rear wheel carrier and clutched by said braking wheel carrier notch; a second cylinder affixed to said frame; a second rear wheel carrier rotatingly mounted on said second cylinder; a wheel rotatingly mounted on said second rear wheel carrier; a second pair of springs and second spring holders identical to the first pair of springs and first spring holders, said second pair of springs being affixed to said frame and said second rear wheel carrier by said second spring holders; and said second pair of springs being affixed to said frame and said second rear wheel carrier by said second spring holders fifth, sixth, and seventh cylinders affixed to said frame limiting counter clockwise rotation of respective said braking wheel carrier, first rear wheel carrier, and second rear wheel carrier.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
177/97 May 1997 YU
PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind 102e Date 371c Date
PCT/YU98/00012 WO 00 11/1/1999 11/1/1999
Publishing Document Publishing Date Country Kind
WO98/50119 11/12/1998 WO A
US Referenced Citations (12)
Number Name Date Kind
333751 Harris, Jr. Jan 1886
3224785 Stevenson Dec 1965
4453726 Ziegler Jun 1984
5088748 Koselka et al. Feb 1992
5183275 Hoskin Feb 1993
5232231 Carlsmith Aug 1993
5280931 Horton Jan 1994
5375859 Peck et al. Dec 1994
5401038 Peck et al. Mar 1995
5413362 De Santis May 1995
5501474 Conte Mar 1996
5791663 Klukos Aug 1998