The present invention relates to an input device or the like used for, for example, a capacitive touch panel.
In recent years, touch panels which enable information to be inputted by touching a display screen of a display device have increased in importance. A sensor which detects the contact is applied to the display screen of the touch panel, and the sensor detects the position of the contact with a finger or the like on the display screen, thereby information is inputted. So-called capacitive touch panels, in which a sensor adopting a method of detecting the position by capturing the change of the capacitance between a finger or the like and a conducting layer is used as the sensor, have been becoming popular.
Patent Document 1 discloses a touch pen in which a grip part is formed to be a bar whose cross-sectional shape is substantially circular, concave grooves (holding portions) having dents are symmetrically formed on each side, and an orientation to the periphery direction is provided.
Patent Document 2 discloses a touch pen for inputting information into a device by coming into contact with a touch panel of a computer, that includes a jig tool wearable on a finger and a pen point attached to the jig tool.
Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Publication No. 2009-230179
Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Publication No. 2009-259062
In the case of using a finger to input into the touch panel, for example, a touch panel screen gets contaminated with skin oil and unclear, or the users have a sense of wear and tear of finger by a long period of use, because the touch panel directly contacts with a finger. Further, in the case of using a finger, it is difficult to reduce a contact area between the finger and the touch panel, and it tends to decrease the accuracy of detecting the position by the touch panel.
On the other hand, for example, an input device of pen type such as a stylus pen and the like tends to be lost, and if lost, a means for inputting into the touch panel is lost in some cases. Further, a stylus pen and the like are likely to damage the surface of the touch panel if writing pressure is high and dust is caught up, in general.
In light of the above-described problem, an object of the present invention is to provide an input device and the like for the capacitive touch panel, with which the users are less likely to have a sense of wear and tear of finger, and, which improves the accuracy of detecting the position by the touch panel, also, is less likely to lose input means though the input device is lost, further, is less likely to damage the surface of the touch panel.
An input device according to the present invention for inputting a position on a capacitive touch panel by making the input device contact with the touch panel includes: an insulating layer that has flexibility, and a conductive layer that is laminated onto the insulating layer, wherein plural units are laminated to be a laminated body and form a cylindrical shape, the unit is configured by the insulating layer and the conductive layer.
Here, it is preferable that an adhesive layer that is provided at least on a part of the unit is included. Further, the laminated body can be the units that are folded and overlapped. Moreover, it is preferable that the thickness of the laminated body is in the range of 10 μm to 300 μm. Further, the laminated body can be the units that are winded several times.
An input device according to the present invention for inputting a position on a capacitive touch panel by making the input device contact with the touch panel includes: an insulating layer that has flexibility, and a conductive layer that is laminated onto the insulating layer, wherein plural units are laminated to be a laminated body, and the laminated body can be bended to fit a shape of a supporting body, the unit is configured by the insulating layer and the conductive layer.
Here, it is preferable that an adhesive layer provided at least on a part of the unit is included. Further, the supporting body can be a finger. Moreover, it is preferable that the laminated body integrally forms a shape of pentagon or hexagon.
An input method according to the present invention includes: making the above-described input device contact with the touch panel to input a position on a capacitive touch panel.
An assembly according to the present invention is the assembly in which input devices for inputting a position on a capacitive touch panel by making the input device contact with the touch panel are gathered, wherein: the input devices include a laminated body in which plural units are laminated, the unit is configured by an insulating layer that has a flexibility and a conductive layer that is laminated onto the insulating layer; and the input devices are gathered by any one of (1) to (3) below, (1) further including an adhesive layer provided at least on a part of the unit and making the input devices laminated with the adhesive layer interposed therebetween, (2) planately combining the input devices with each other, and (3) forming the input device to be cylindrical shape and making the input devices of cylindrical shape laminated.
According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an input device and the like for the capacitive touch panel, with which the users are less likely to have a sense of wear and tear of finger, and, which improves the accuracy of detecting the position by the touch panel, also, is less likely to lose input means though the input device is lost, further, is less likely to damage the surface of the touch panel.
Hereinafter, an exemplary embodiment according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.
An input device 10 is an input device for inputting a position on a touch panel by contact with a capacitive (capacitive-type, capacitive coupling type) touch panel.
As shown in
The insulating layer 11 is a base material for forming the conductive layer 12, and has insulating property. Also the insulating layer 11 has flexibility and can be bended. Thereby, it is possible to be fitted to the shape of a supporting body for wearing the input device 10. Here, the supporting body is a finger or a writing material, although detailed description thereof will be given later. The shape of the input device 10 can be fitted to the shape of the supporting body, for example, by winding the input device 10 around a finger or a writing material.
As the material of the insulating layer 11 which satisfies such requirements, for example, a resin sheet can be used. More specifically, the resin sheet made with polypropylene (PP), polyester, nylon, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polycarbonate (PC), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), or the like can be used. The thickness of such resin sheet may be in the range of 10 μm to 300 μm, for example.
The conductive layer 12 has the conductive property and is provided for flowing current between the touch panel and the human body. Thereby, the input device 10 functions as an input device for capacitive touch panel. In the exemplary embodiment, the conductive layer 12 includes, metal, conductive oxide, conductive polymer, and the like, therefore the conductive layer 12 has the conductive property. Here, as metals, aluminium (Al), silver (Ag), titanium (Ti), and gold (Au) and the like are included. As the conductive oxide, indium oxide, tin oxide, titanium oxide, zinc oxide and the like are included. More specifically, indium tin oxide, indium zinc oxide, titanium oxide, niobium oxide, and the like are included. Further, as the conductive polymer, including dopant, polythiophene, polypyrrole, polyaniline, derivative of those and the like are included. Of these, the conductive layer 12 is preferably composed of aluminium (Al), in terms of ease of evaporating and the like and low cost of production as described later.
If the thickness of the conductive layer 12 is too thin, the conductive property can not be ensured, however, if the thickness is too thick, plastic deformation tends to be caused due to the bend which occurs when adjusting the shape of the input device 10 with that of the supporting body. Practically, when the input device 10 is used, the bend causes wrinkles. If the bend occurs in a leading portion 14 where the input device 10 contacts with the touch panel, the contact between the input device 10 and the touch panel is likely to be a point contact. It is less likely to cause a contact failure when the contact between the input device 10 and the touch panel is a surface contact. Therefore, in terms of ensuring the conductive property and making less likely to cause a contact failure, the conductive layer 12 of the exemplary embodiment is preferably formed by the metal thin film. The thickness can be, for example, preferably in the range of 10 nm to 100 μm. It should be noted that the conductive layer 12 may be provided on only a part of the insulating layer 11, as long as the conductive property is ensured.
Such conductive layer 12 can be formed by coating the top of the insulating layer 11 with evaporation coating and the like. In this case, the insulating layer 11 and the conductive layer 12 can be regarded as a metal laminate film.
The adhesive layer 13 is provided so as to keep the shape of the input device 10 when the input device 10 is fitted to the shape of the supporting body, or to fix the supporting body and the input device 10 when the input device 10 is bonded to the supporting body.
In order to exert such a feature, the adhesive layer 13 is preferably composed of pressure sensitive adhesives. In other words, it is preferable that the adhesion is completed at the moment adhesive parts are set together. Further, in the case where the supporting body is bonded to the input device 10 to be fixed, the adhesion between the supporting body and the input device 10 is not necessarily strong, and it is more preferable that the input device 10 can be separated from the supporting body with ease. In the exemplary embodiment, as an uppermost layer, the adhesive layers 13 are provided on two portions, that is, a portion along with one of the lines of the hexagon shape of the input device 10 and a portion along with a line opposite to the line.
Further, in the exemplary embodiment, the adhesive layer 13 is used for forming the laminated body by bonding the units configured by the insulating layer 11 and the conductive layer 12 each other. Note that, the adhesive layer 13 provided between the units is preferably provided in the minimum area as long as the laminated body is maintained. Thereby, the input device 10 can be fitted to the shape of the supporting body without distortions due to sliding of the units with each other. Therefore, it is more preferable that the adhesive layer 13 is partially provided than entirely provided on the surface between the units to connect the units. Specifically, the input device 10 of the exemplary embodiment is easy to bend at a portion to be contacted with the touch panel (a contacting surface), therefore distortions tend to occur in particular. It is preferable to provide the adhesive layer 13 not on the part to be the contacting surface but on other portion. In the input device 10 of the exemplary embodiment, as shown in
In the exemplary embodiment, plural units, each of which is configured by the insulating layer 11 and the conductive layer 12, are laminated to be a laminated body. Thereby, it is easier to satisfy both conductive property and flexibility. That is, the flexibility of the materials used for the conductive layer 12 of the input device 10 is generally inferior as compared with that of the materials like resin and the like used for the insulating layer 11. It is particularly remarkable in the case where metal oxide is chosen as the material used for the conductive layer 12. Even if such material is used, the conductive layer 12 can have flexibility when the thickness thereof is thin enough. However, if the thickness of the conductive layer 12 is too thin, the conductive property decreases as described above, and it is likely not to function as the input device 10 used for the capacitive touch panel. On the other hand, if the thickness is too thick, the flexibility is lost and plastic deformation tends to occur due to the bend as described above. To avoid this, metal is preferably used as the material used for the conductive layer 12, however, in this case, design property of the input device 10 might be limited.
In the input device 10 of the exemplary embodiment, a structure is adopted in which the conductive layer 12 is divided into more than one and the insulating layer 11 is sandwiched between the conductive layers 12. By adopting the structure, plural conductive layers 12 whose thickness are thin can be provided with the insulating layer 11 interposed therebetween. So the flexibility can be ensured by adopting the thin conductive layer 12, and the conductive property can be ensured by providing the plural conductive layers 12. The thickness of the laminated body is, for example, in the range of 10 μm to 300 μm.
It should be noted that, in the specific example as shown in the
By using the input device 10, it is not necessary for the users to directly touch the touch panel with fingers to handle the touch panel, and the users are less likely to have a sense of wear and tear of finger. Further, it is possible to reduce the contact area with the touch panel compared to the case of using a finger. Therefore, the accuracy of detecting the position of the part to contact with the touch panel can be improved.
In the exemplary embodiment, the input device 10 is configured with a double structure of the insulating layer 11 and conductive layer 12. If only the insulating layer 11 is provided, it is difficult to flow faint electric current between the touch panel and a human body, and the input device does not work. Also, if only the conductive layer 12 is provided, in the case where the conductive layer 12 is formed with metals, as described above, it is likely to be a point contact on the leading portion 14 and to cause a contact failure. On the other hand, in the input device 10 of the exemplary embodiment, in which the insulating layer 11 is composed of a resin sheet and the like having flexibility, the leading portion 14 is elastically deformed and bended to contact with the touch panel. Therefore, it is likely to be the surface contact and it becomes easier to flow faint electric current.
Moreover, compared to the conventional stylus pen and the like having flexibility, the input device 10 of the exemplary embodiment makes it less likely to cause damage and the like on the surface of the touch panel and less likely to damage the touch panel.
Further, many of the touch panels in recent years can detect plural contacting points. That is, so-called multi-touch is available, and by using the multi-touch to perform a predetermined operation to the touch panel, for instance, various sorts of functions including reduction and enlargement of images and the like are realized. However, in the case of using a stylus pen and the like as the input device, it is difficult to touch plural points on the touch panel at the same time. On the other hand, with the input device 10 of the exemplary embodiment, by wearing the input devices 10 on plural fingers, it is easy to touch plural points on the touch panel at the same time.
Further, by using the input device 10 of the exemplary embodiment, a so-called disposable input device is realized.
For instance, it is easy to carry an assembly of the input devices 10, described further below, which can be used by taking as much the input devices 10 as need to be worn on the pen or on the finger whenever the users need. The used input devices 10 may be discarded.
Alternatively, the need for the users of carrying around with the input device 10 decreases by putting the input device 10 at a place to use beforehand. Further, it is much easier to provide the alternate input device 10 than a stylus pen and the like in the case of being lost.
Further, in the case of using a resin sheet as the insulating layer 11 for the input device 10 of the exemplary embodiment, it is possible to print on it. In other words, it is easy to make an excellent design because a name or the usage of the input device 10, or a various sorts of patterns can be printed.
It is more preferable to provide the adhesive layer 13 in the point that the users can freely set the shape of the cylindrical input device 10 to fit the shape of the individual supporting body. Note that, the input device 10 may be distributed in a state of cylindrical shape beforehand. In this case, it is considered not to provide the adhesive layer 13 but to bond by pressure, welding and the like for maintaining the cylindrical shape. In this case, the adhesive layer 13 is not always necessary.
Specific usage manners of the above-described input device 10 will be described.
Here,
In the exemplary embodiment, the input device 10 forms a tapering shape from the leading portion 15 to the leading portion 14 to form a cylindrical shape. Thereby, when the input device 20 is inserted from the leading portion 15, the insertion can be easily performed, but the writing material 20 can not penetrate toward the direction of the leading portion 14. Thus, it is possible for the input device 10a to be worn steadily on the writing material 20. Also at this time, with the adhesive layer 13 provided on the entire surface of the conductive layer 12, this adhesive layer 13 and the writing material 20 are bonded and fitted, thereby it is possible to stabilize them moreover.
Note that, it is possible to use the input device 10a provided as the cylindrical embodiment, by wearing the input device 10 on the writing material 20 to wind. At this time, a mark for deciding the position (for instance, a mark for fitting the leading position of the writing material 20) is preferably pictured on the input device 10 when the input device 10 is worn.
The users of the touch panel can input information into the touch panel by gripping the input device 10a worn on the writing material 20 to make the leading portion 14 of the input device 10a contact with the touch panel. At this time, at least a part of the input device 10a is preferably contacted with a hand gripping the writing material 20.
In this case, the writing material 20 can be an ordinal writing material like a pen and the like. So, in the case of this embodiment, the users can input information into the touch panel by using their favorite or familiar writing material. In this case, a device available for both inputting into the touch panel and writing in an ordinal way can be provided.
The users of the touch panel can input information into the touch panel by making the leading portion 14 of the input device 10b worn on the finger 30 contact with the touch panel.
The users of the touch panel can input information into the touch panel by making the leading portion 14 of the input device 10c worn on the finger 30 contact with the touch panel.
Therefore, the input device 10 of the exemplary embodiment can be fitted to the shape of the supporting body with ease, because the insulating layer 11 and the conductive layer 12 can be bended integrally. In order to further facilitate inputting into the touch panel, it is easy to adjust the length by cutting or the like as in the cases of the above-described inputting devices 10b and 10c. In the case where the input devices 10b and 10c are rolled out, for example, they have the shape of being cut at the Ib-Ib in
Note that, in this exemplary embodiment, the conductive layer 12 is winded as inside, so the insulating layer 11 is outside. Thereby it is the insulating layer 11 to contact with the touch panel directly. However, also in this case, from the capacitive touch panel, it is possible to flow faint electric current through the input devices 10a, 10b, and 10c, and a human body. Thus, there is no problem of inputting information into the touch panel by the input devices 10a, 10b, and 10c.
The input devices 10a, 10b, and 10c are provided by winding the input device 10 shown in the
It should be noted that, the means for inputting information into the touch panel by using such above-described input devices 10a, 10b, and 10c, can be considered as an input method featured of inputting the position on the touch panel by making the input devices 10a, 10b, and 10c contact with the capacitive-type touch panel.
Here, the input device 10 shown in
As shown in
In the input device 10 of the exemplary embodiment, as shown in
Here, the input device 10 shown in
As shown in
An assembly, in which input devices 10 are gathered, will be described.
Here,
An assembly 100 shown in
The assembly 200 shown in
In this exemplary embodiment, it is possible to form the assembly 200 into a tape shape by reversing a direction of the individual input devices 10 each other to combine. In the embodiment of rolling up the assembly having the tape shape, the assembly 200 can be distributed.
In the assembly 300 shown in
By providing the assembly with the input devices 10 as above-described, the users can carry around the assembly to immediately have the alternative input device 10 although the input device 10 is lost. Therefore the users are much less likely to lose any means for inputting into the touch panel though the input device 10 is lost.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2010-246418 | Nov 2010 | JP | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/JP2011/070157 | 9/5/2011 | WO | 00 | 5/1/2013 |