This disclosure relates to a portable data terminal (PDT).
Portable data terminals (PDTs) are used in many applications, including industrial data collection, bar code decoding, field data processing, and data transfer to larger data processing systems. In some cases, a PDT comprises a mobile computer, keypad, and data acquisition device. The mobile computer may include, for example, a hand held (also referred to as a “pocket”) computing device and a keypad in one of a variety of configurations. The data acquisition device of the PDT may be configured to capture data from one or more of images, bar codes, and radio frequency identification (RFID) tags. The PDT may also acquire data from a user via the keypad or a touch pad associated with the mobile computer. Some PDTs are configured to connect to a docking station, e.g., to at least one of recharge the PDT power source, transfer data to a host computer, and receive data from the host computer.
Devices, systems, and techniques for cleaning an input/output (I/O) connector of a PDT are described herein. In some examples, a PDT comprises a housing that includes an I/O connector configured to be mechanically and electrically connected to a base (e.g., a docking station), e.g., to at least one of recharge the PDT power source, transfer data to an external host computer, and receive data from the host computer. Dirt and debris may accumulate on the connector contacts of the I/O connector during use of the PDT, which may adversely affect the electrical contact between the I/O connector of the PDT and an I/O connector of a base when the PDT is docked in the base. The PDT is configured to vibrate when it is docked in a base, such that the connector contacts of the I/O connector may vibrate against opposing contacts of the I/O connector of the base. This vibration may help clean the I/O connector of the PDT, e.g., by pushing dirt and debris that may be positioned between the I/O connector contacts of the PDT and the base to help improve the electrical contact between the I/O connector contacts of the I/O connector of the PDT and the I/O connector contacts of the I/O connector of the base.
In one example, the disclosure is directed to a method comprising determining, with a controller, an electrical resistance of a connector contact of an input/output (I/O) connector of a portable data terminal (PDT), determining, with the controller, that the electrical resistance of the connector contact of the I/O connector is greater than or equal to a predetermined threshold, and, in response to determining the electrical resistance of the connector contact of the I/O connector is greater than or equal to the predetermined threshold, activating, with the controller, a vibrator motor configured to vibrate the connector contact of the I/O connector.
In another example, the disclosure is directed to a system comprising a PDT that includes an input/output (I/O) connector including a connector contact. The system further comprises a resistance measuring circuit electrically connected to the connector contact of the I/O connector, a vibrator motor, and a controller configured to control the vibrator motor. The controller is configured to determine an electrical resistance of the connector contact of the I/O connector via the resistance measuring circuit, and, in response to determining the resistance of the connector contact is greater than or equal to a resistance threshold, control the vibrator motor to vibrate.
In another example, the disclosure is directed to a system comprising a portable data unit (PDT) comprising means for receiving input and output signals. The system further comprises means for vibrating the means for receiving input and output signals, means for determining electrical resistance of the means for receiving input and output signals, means for determining that the electrical resistance of the means for receiving input and output signals is greater than or equal to a predetermined threshold, and means for activating the means for vibrating the means for receiving input and output signals in response to determining the electrical resistance of the means for receiving input and output signal is greater than or equal to the predetermined threshold.
The details of one or more examples are set forth in the accompanying drawings and the description below. Other features, objects, and advantages in addition to those described below will be apparent from the description and drawings, and from the claims.
In some examples, a PDT may include a plurality of internal components packaged into an outer housing. The PDT may be configured to electrically connect to a base (e.g., a docking station) via an I/O connector that includes a plurality of input/output (I/O) connector contacts. In some examples, the I/O connector may be mounted to the outer housing of the PDT through a connector opening. The I/O connector and housing may interact to substantially enclose (e.g., completely enclose or nearly completely enclose) the internal components of the PDT. For example, the I/O connector may be attached to a cap that is itself attached to the PDT outer housing, e.g., with screws.
In some examples, the outer housing of the PDT may be designed to prevent ingress of external contaminants, such as water, dirt, or dust, such that the outer housing may shield the internal components from the external contaminants The external contaminants may also affect the operability of external components of the PDT that are exposed to the contaminants, such as the I/O connector that is configured to electrically connect the PDT to a base. For example, the external contaminants may accumulate on the external connections, and may affect the ability of the external I/O connector to connect electrically to a base with minimal resistance.
The accumulation of dirt and debris on the I/O connector contacts of the PDT I/O connector may, over time, potentially inhibit electrical contact with contacts of a docking station (e.g., contacts of a base or charge rack of the docking station) when the PDT is docked for charging, data transfer, or both. Various methods may be employed to dislodge and remove the dirt and debris from the I/O connector and to clean the contacts of the I/O connector. For example, these methods may include techniques such as applying solvents externally to the I/O connector to remove dirt and clean the connector contacts of the I/O connector. Other methods may also be employed such as to vibrate the I/O connector pins to cause dirt and debris to vibrate off of the I/O connector pins.
PDT 10 is configured to capture data from any suitable source, such as, but not limited to, radio frequency identification (RFID) tags, images, and bar codes. In some examples, PDT 10 is also configured to capture data from a user via a user interface. In the example shown in
PDT 10 is configured to electrically connect to a base, e.g., of a docking station, for one or more purposes, such as, but not limited to, charging the power source (e.g., a battery) of PDT 10 or for transferring data to, from or both to and from, a host computer. In the example shown in
In some examples, outer housing 49 of PDT 10 is designed to prevent ingress of external contaminants, such as water, dirt, dust, or other debris. External contaminants may adversely impact the integrity and operation of PDT 10. For example, if water ingresses the housing of PDT 10, the water may cause electrical shorts or corrosion of one or more components within outer housing 49. The external contaminants may also affect the operability of external connections to I/O connector 46 on the base of PDT 10. For example, dirt and debris may interfere with the ability of I/O connector 46 to electrically connect to a base with minimal resistance sufficient to allow the desired electrical operation of PDT 10, such as the ability of PDT 10 to receive and transmit signals via I/O connector 46.
In some examples, I/O connector 46 is mounted to outer housing 49 of PDT 10 through a connector opening. I/O connector 46 may attached to the outer housing 49 in a manner that a relatively tight seal exists between the I/O connector 46 and outer housing 49, thus preventing ingress of external contaminants. For example, I/O connector 46 may be attached to outer housing 49 with the aid of a cap that is mechanically connected to PDT 10 with screws through fastening holes molded into the cap, which may also be well sealed to the external environment. Dirt and debris may accumulate on the connector contacts of I/O connector 46 which may, over time, inhibit electrical contact with a base when PDT 10 is docked in a base docking station or charging rack for battery charging and data transfer.
In some examples, PDT 10 includes an internal vibrator motor configured to cause outer housing 49 of PDT 10 or at least a portion of outer housing 49 including I/O connector 46 to vibrate, which may dislodge dirt and debris on the connector contacts of I/O connector 46. Thus, PDT 10 may include a feature that is configured to help clean the electrical contact surfaces of I/O connector 46. Dislodging dirt and debris on the connector contacts of I/O connector 46 may decrease the resistance of the connector contacts thereby improving the performance and reliability of I/O connector 46.
In some examples, base 50 may contain auxiliary battery well 54, which is configured to receive internal batteries of PDT 10 and charge the batteries externally. Base 50 may also contain indicator lights. For example, in the example shown in
In one example, PDT controller 12 activates vibrator motor 16 when PDT 10 is initially installed into base 50. For example, controller 12 may monitor the flow of current through at least one connector contact of I/O connector 46 with resistance measuring circuit 18 via I/O connector bus 24. For example, when PDT 10 is installed in base 50, I/O signal 26 from I/O connector 46 may be electrically connected to electrical connector 61 of base 50 which may cause electrical current to flow to or from I/O connector 46. Controller 12 may use resistance measuring circuit 18 to analyze the flow of electrical current to or from I/O connector 46 and, thus, detect that PDT 10 has been installed into base 50. In another example, the user may instruct, e.g., by interacting with the keypad or touch panel display 28 (
In one technique for operating vibrator motor 16, described below with respect to
In some examples, resistance measuring circuit 18 is positioned between PDT controller 12 and I/O connector bus 24. Controller 12 may determine the resistance of I/O connector 46 in order to detect if dirt and debris have affected the electrical operability of I/O connector 46. In another technique, vibrator motor 16, vibrator motor driver 14, and resistance measuring circuit 18 may be located in base 50 and activated by a controller in base 50 when PDT 10 is installed in well 52 of base 50.
In some examples in which controller 12 determines the resistance of a plurality of connector contacts of I/O connector 46, controller 12 activates vibrator motor 16 to cause the connector contacts of I/O connector 46 to vibrate (84) in response to determining that two or more of the plurality of connector contacts exhibited resistances greater than or equal to the predetermined threshold resistance value. In other examples in which controller 12 determines the resistance of a plurality of connector contacts of I/O connector 46, controller 12 activates vibrator motor 16 to cause the connector contacts of I/O connector 46 to vibrate (84) in response to determining that just one of the plurality of connector contacts exhibited a resistance greater than or equal to the predetermined threshold resistance value.
Controller 12 may, in some examples, control vibrator motor 16 to vibrate for a predetermined period of time (e.g., about one second to about five seconds, although other periods of time are contemplated). In other examples, controller may control vibrator motor 16 to vibrate for the earlier of the expiration of the predetermined period of time following activation of vibrator motor 16 or until removal of PDT 10 from base 50 is detected (e.g., based on the power being received via I/O connector 46). In the technique shown in
Controller 12 may begin the technique shown in
In other examples, controller 12 begins the technique shown in
In some examples, by default, controller 12 may activate vibrator motor 16 for M seconds to clean off contaminants (e.g., dirt and debris) from I/O connector 46, and then controller 12 may deactivate vibrator motor 16 (e.g., after a predetermined period of time or in response to detecting removal of PDT 10 from base 50) (70). PDT controller 12 may subsequently determine if a predetermined threshold amount of current is being drawn from base docking station 50 (72), thus indicating that the electrical contacts of I/O connector 46 have been sufficiently cleaned of dirt and debris by vibrator motor 16. PDT controller 12 may determine if PDT 10 is drawing predetermined threshold amount of current with resistance measuring circuit 18. PDT controller 12 may, for example, determine that PDT 10 is drawing full current if resistance measuring circuit 18 indicates the resistance of one or more connector contacts of I/O connector 46 is below a predetermined resistance limit.
In the technique shown in
Various examples have been described. These and other examples are within the scope of the following claims.