Insect-proof camouflaged material and garment made therefrom

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6802082
  • Patent Number
    6,802,082
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, June 11, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 12, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A camouflaged material for outdoor wear has an inside liner material with a fine mesh to prevent the passage of insects therethrough. An outside layer overlays the inside layer and is die-cut to have a plurality of leaf tabs cut therein with the leaf tabs having a substantially elliptical shape having a cut perimeter on opposite sides and a cut end therebetween, with an opposite end to the cut end forming a live hinge with respect to the outside layer, to permit the leaf tabs to deflect from the outside layer in a random fashion to create an outer appearance of random leaves.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Certain garments made for wearing in the out-of-doors while hunting require both resistance to insects and a camouflaged appearance. See for example, U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,695,835 and 5,486,385. However, the existing material and the garments made from the material are expensive to manufacture and are sometimes lacking in resisting infiltration by all insects, or in creating an effective camouflage appearance.




It is therefore a principal object of this invention to provide an improved insect proof camouflaged material and garments made therefrom.




A further object of this invention is to provide a camouflaged material that is also highly resistive to insect penetration, and vice versa.




A still further object of this invention is to provide an insect-proof camouflaged material and garment made therefrom which is economic of manufacture.




These and other objects will be apparent to those skilled in the art.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




A camouflaged material for outdoor wear has an inside liner material with a fine mesh to prevent the passage of insects therethrough. An outside layer overlays the inside layer and is die-cut to have a plurality of leaf tabs cut therein with the leaf tabs having a substantially elliptical shape having a cut perimeter on opposite sides and a cut end therebetween, with an opposite end to the cut end forming a live hinge with respect to the outside layer, to permit the leaf tabs to deflect from the outside layer in a random fashion to create an outer appearance of random leaves on a growing plant.




The leaf tabs are arranged in rows and are arranged in alternate pairs in each row wherein the live hinges on two adjacent leaves are juxta-positioned with each other with the uncut ends of each pair of leaf tabs being juxta-positioned with the uncut ends of adjacent leaf tabs to form a continuous row of repeated pairs of such leaf tabs.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a front elevation of an upper garment made from the material of this invention;





FIG. 2

is a side elevational view thereof as seen from the right-hand side of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a front elevation of a lower garment made from the material of this invention;





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of a hood to be worn with the garments of this invention;





FIG. 5

is an enlarged scale plan view of the outer layer of material;





FIG. 6

is an enlarged view of

FIG. 5

showing preferred dimensional data;





FIG. 7

is an enlarged scale plan view of a leaf tab of the material of this invention; and





FIG. 8

is an enlarged scale sectional view through the material of this invention showing both the inner and outer layers and the leaf tabs.











DESCRITPION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




With reference to

FIG. 8

, the material


10


of this invention is comprised generally of an inner layer


12


and an outer layer


14


. The numerals


16


and


18


in

FIG. 8

designate the perimeter edges of layers


12


and


14


respectively. Stitches


20


are used to secure the perimeter edges


16


and


18


together.




The inner layer is comprised of a woven mesh material having apertures of {fraction (1/32)}


nd


of an inch to resist the penetration of insects therethrough. The outer layer


14


is comprised of a camouflaged decor varying in colors and arrays of colors to blend in with the natural foliage of the outdoors. The inner layer can be of a similar decor and at least should be of a color not significantly different than the outer layer.




With reference to

FIG. 1

, an upper garment


22


is comprised of breast panels


24


and back and shoulder panel


26


which are sewn together at their respective adjacent perimeters or seams


28


and


30


. A zipper


32


or the like can be used to join the breast panels


24


. Arm panels


34


and


36


have perimeter seams


37


and


38


and are secured to the panels


24


and


26


at perimeter seams


37


and


38


. The neck portion


40


is formed at the upper portion of the upper garment


22


as best shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

. Elastic cuffs


42


can be formed at the lower end of the arm panels


34


and


36


and at the lower edge


44


of the upper garment


22


, again as best shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

. With reference to

FIG. 3

, trousers made out of the material


10


have leg panels


48


and


50


which are stitched together only at their perimeter seams


52


and


54


.




A hood


56


is shown in FIG.


4


and includes a flap


58


and a vision panel


60


comprised essentially of the material of the inner layer or with a layer of material having a slightly larger woven mesh with openings greater than {fraction (1/32)}


nd


of an inch.




A plurality of leaf tabs


62


elliptical in shape and having a cut perimeter


64


is best shown in FIG.


7


. The leaf tabs are die-cut into the outer layer before the inner and outer layer are secured together. The leaf tabs have opposite sides


66


, and a cut end


68


therebetween and an uncut end


70


comprising a live hinge


72


so that the leaf tabs can be folded with respect to the plane of the outer layer. An opening


73


having the identical configuration of the leaf tab


62


appears immediately adjacent each leaf tab as best shown in FIG.


8


.




With reference to

FIGS. 5 and 6

, the outer layer includes horizontal rows of leaf tabs H


1


-H


6


, and vertical rows of leaf tabs V


1


-V


11


. As best shown in

FIG. 6

, the leaf tabs designated by the letter A have the live hinges


72


at the lower ends thereof, and the leaf tabs designated by the letter B have live hinges at the upper ends thereof. All vertical rows V


1


through V


11


have two live hinges adjacent each other followed by two leaf tabs that have two cut ends


68


adjacent each other.




The vertical rows are approximately 2¼ inches spaced in a lateral direction, and the horizontal rows H


2


and H


4


, and H


4


and H


6


are vertically separated by approximately ½ inch. Identical rows, for example, V


3


and V


5


in

FIG. 6

are horizontally separated by approximately 4½ inches. The leaf tabs themselves are approximately 1½ inches long.




All of the leaf tabs


62


have the same general shape. The vertical rows of leaf tabs are parallel to each other as are the horizontal rows of leaf tabs. The leaf tabs are arranged in rows and are arranged in alternate pairs in each vertical row wherein the live hinges


72


on two adjacent leaf tabs


62


are juxta-positioned with each other with the uncut ends of each pair of leaf tabs being juxta-positioned with the uncut ends of adjacent leaf tabs to form a continuous row of repeated pairs of such leaf tabs.




Each vertical row of leaf tabs is offset with respect to adjacent rows (e.g., rows V


4


and V


5


) whereby the leaf tabs in one row (V


4


) will be laterally offset from a space between pairs of leaf tabs in the rows adjacent thereto.




It is important to note that the outside and inside layers are joined only at their respective perimeters which reduces the cost of the garment and facilitates its fabrication.




The alternate positions of the live hinges on the leaf tab


62


on the outer layer


14


enable the leaves to assume a random and non-uniform configuration as they project outwardly from the plane of the outer layer


14


. See

FIG. 8

, for example.




The dimensions shown in

FIG. 6

show the preferred arrangement of the leaf tabs


62


in the outer layer


14


.




From the foregoing, it is seen that this invention provides a very effective inexpensive camouflaged material for outdoor wear accompanied by an inner layer with a tightly woven weave thereto providing apertures no greater than {fraction (1/32)}


nd


of an inch in diameter to effectively prevent the migration of insects therethrough. It is thus seen that this invention will accomplish at least all of its stated objectives.



Claims
  • 1. A camouflaged material for outdoor wear, comprising,an inside liner material with a fine mesh to prevent the passage of insects therethrough, an outside layer of material, the outside layer being die-cut to have a plurality of leaf tabs cut therein with the leaf tabs having a substantially elliptical shape having a cut perimeter on opposite sides and a cut end therebetween, with an opposite end to the cut end forming a live hinge with respect to the outside layer, to permit the leaf tabs to deflect from the outside layer in a random fashion to create an outer appearance of random leaves, and the outside and inside layers being joined only at their respective perimeters.
  • 2. The material of claim 1 wherein the leaf tabs all have the same general shape.
  • 3. The material of claim 1 wherein the leaf tabs are positioned in parallel spaced rows.
  • 4. The material of claim 1 wherein the leaf tabs are arranged in rows and are arranged in alternate pairs in each row wherein the live hinges on two adjacent leaves are juxta-positioned with each other, and with the uncut ends of each pair of leaf tabs being juxta-positioned with the uncut ends of adjacent leaf tabs to form a continuous row of repeated pairs of such leaf tabs.
  • 5. The material of claim 4 wherein each row of leaf tabs is offset with respect to adjacent rows whereby the leaf tabs in one row will be laterally offset from a space between pairs of leaf tabs in the rows adjacent thereto.
  • 6. The material of claim 1 wherein the outside layer of material is colored in a multi-color random pattern camouflaged series of colors.
  • 7. The material of claim 1 wherein a layer of continuous inside liner material is superimposed over the outside layer and is comprised of a fine mesh to prevent the passage of insects therethrough.
  • 8. The material of claim 7 wherein the fine mesh has openings in the range of {fraction (1/32)}nd of an inch in breadth.
  • 9. The material of claim 1 wherein the length of the leaf tabs from the cut end to the insect end is approximately 1½ inches.
  • 10. The material of claim 4 wherein the leaf tabs in each row are longitudinally spaced approximately ½ inch.
  • 11. The method of claim 5 wherein the leaf tabs in each row are longitudinally spaced approximately ½ inch.
  • 12. The method of claim 9 wherein the leaf tabs in each row are longitudinally spaced approximately ½ inch.
  • 13. An outside garment for hunting comprised of an inner layer of fine mesh liner material, and an outside layer superimposed over the liner material, the invention comprising,the outside layer being die-cut to have a plurality of leaf tabs cut therein with the leaf tabs having a substantially elliptical shape having a cut perimeter on opposite sides and a cut end therebetween, with an opposite end to the cut end forming a live hinge with respect to the outside layer, to permit the leaf tabs to deflect from the outside layer in a random fashion to create an outer appearance of random leaves, and wherein the outside layer and inside layer of the garment is comprised of a plurality of sewn seams at the perimeters of a plurality of large portions of the garment, wherein the seams are the only connection between the outside layer and the inner liner.
  • 14. The garment of claim 13 wherein the leaf tabs all have the same general shape.
  • 15. The garment of claim 13 wherein the leaf tabs are positioned in parallel spaced rows.
  • 16. The garment of claim 13 wherein the leaf tabs are arranged in rows and are arranged in alternate pairs in each row wherein the live hinges on two adjacent leaves are juxta-positioned with each other, and with the uncut ends of each pair of leaf tabs being juxta-positioned with the uncut ends of adjacent leaf tabs to form a continuous row of repeated pairs of such leaf tabs.
  • 17. The garment of claim 13 wherein each row of leaf tabs is offset with respect to adjacent rows whereby the leaf tabs in one row will be laterally offset from a space between pairs of leaf tabs in the rows adjacent thereto.
  • 18. The material of claim 13 wherein the outside layer of material is colored in a multi-color random pattern camouflaged series of colors.
  • 19. The method of claim 13 wherein the fine mesh has openings in the range of {fraction (1/32)}nd of an inch in breadth.
  • 20. The garment of claim 13 wherein the length of the leaf tabs from the cut end to the end is approximately 1½ inches.
  • 21. The garment of claim 13 wherein the length of the leaf tabs in each row are longitudinally spaced ½ inches.
US Referenced Citations (7)
Number Name Date Kind
4560595 Johansson Dec 1985 A
4716594 Shannon Jan 1988 A
5486385 Bylund et al. Jan 1996 A
5695835 Weber et al. Dec 1997 A
6127007 Cox et al. Oct 2000 A
D436715 Barnhart Jan 2001 S
6499141 Egnew Dec 2002 B1