Insert molded frame and glazing assembly and method for making the same

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6270146
  • Patent Number
    6,270,146
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, July 29, 1998
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 7, 2001
    22 years ago
Abstract
A backlight assembly for a convertible roof of a vehicle has a fabric roof cover having a backlight opening formed therein and a plurality of apertures formed therein about a periphery of the backlight opening. A glazing is disposed in the backlight opening. The glazing has a flange extending about a periphery thereof which overlaps a portion of the fabric roof cover. The flange has a plurality of fastener-receiving structures, each of which are received within a corresponding one of the plurality of apertures in the roof cover. A first frame member extends about a periphery of the glazing and overlaps the flange and sealingly engages the roof cover. A second frame member extends about periphery of the glazing and overlaps the flange. The second frame member is disposed opposite the first frame member with the flange and the roof cover disposed therebetween. The second frame member has a plurality of fasteners, each interlocking with a corresponding one of the fastener-receiving structures to fasten the second frame member to the flange to thereby secure the glazing to the roof cover.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates to an insert molded frame and glazing assembly, and more particularly, to an insert molded frame and glazing assembly for use as a backlight, or rear window, of a convertible roof top for an automobile and a method for making the same.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




In conventional convertible roof tops for automobiles, the roof is made primarily of a fabric material with a clear vinyl panel employed as a backlight. The vinyl panel is attached around its periphery to an opening in the fabric roof top so as to be substantially permanently attached to the fabric. The permanent attachment of the vinyl panel to the fabric roof makes it virtually impossible to replace only the vinyl panel should it become weathered or torn. To replace a weathered or torn vinyl backlight, it is often necessary to replace the entire soft portion of the convertible roof top.




Rigid glass panels have also been employed in convertible roof tops because they are more resistant to weathering and are not prone to tearing. Because such panels are rigid, however, they do not neatly fold into a small package for stowing and are further susceptible to cracking or shattering.




Accordingly, the need exists for a soft, flexible backlight for a convertible roof top which may be separately removed from the fabric portion of the roof top yet is securely fixed at its perimeter to the backlight opening in a weather-tight fashion.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The disadvantages of the prior art may be overcome by providing a backlight assembly for a convertible roof of a vehicle. The assembly comprises a fabric roof cover having a backlight opening formed therein and a plurality of apertures formed therein about a periphery of the backlight opening. A glazing is disposed in the backlight opening. The glazing has a flange extending about a periphery thereof which overlaps a portion of the fabric roof cover. The flange has a plurality of fastener-receiving structures, each of which are received within a corresponding one of the plurality of apertures in the roof cover. A first frame member extends about a periphery of the glazing and overlaps the flange and sealingly engages the roof cover. A second frame member extends about periphery of the glazing and overlaps the flange. The second frame member is disposed opposite the first frame member with the flange and the roof cover disposed therebetween. The second frame member has a plurality of fasteners, each interlocking with a corresponding one of the fastener-receiving structures to fasten the second frame member to the flange to thereby secure the glazing to the roof cover.




It is desirable to provide a method for securing a backlight glazing into a backlight opening formed in a fabric cover of a convertible roof of a vehicle. The method comprises the steps of:




providing a fabric cover with a backlight opening and a plurality of apertures extending about a periphery of the backlight opening;




providing a glazing having a plurality of fastener-receiving structures formed about a flange extending from a periphery of the glazing, the plurality of fastener-receiving structures being constructed and arranged to permit each of the fastener-receiving structures to be received within a corresponding one of the apertures in the roof cover when the glazing is inserted through the backlight opening;




forming a first frame member secured to the periphery of the glazing and overlapping the flange by placing the periphery and flange of the glazing into a cavity of a mold assembly and injecting flowable molding material into the cavity and permitting the molding material to be molded directly to the periphery and flange of the glazing to form a first frame member;




positioning the glazing and the first frame member with respect to the backlight opening so that each of the fastener-receiving structures is received within a corresponding one of the apertures, the flange overlapping a portion of the fabric cover;




providing a second frame member and positioning the second frame member opposite the first frame member with the overlapping portions of the flange and the fabric cover disposed between the first and second frame members and fastening the second frame member to the fastener-receiving structures, sandwiching the fabric between the flange and the second frame member thereby securing the glazing to the fabric cover.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




In drawing which illustrate embodiments of the present invention,





FIG. 1

is a partial plan view of a convertible roof top backlight;





FIG. 2

is a cross-sectional view of a frame and glazing assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention taken along the line A—A in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a cross-sectional view of a frame and glazing assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention taken along the line A—A in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is a partial cross-sectional view of an injection mold assembly for forming one part of the frame and glazing assembly of the present invention; and





FIG. 5

is a partial cross-sectional view of an injection mold assembly for forming one part of the frame and glazing assembly of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




A convertible roof backlight, generally indicated at reference number


10


, is shown in FIG.


1


. The roof


10


comprises a fabric portion


18


having a backlight opening formed therein within which is secured a frame and glazing assembly


12


. The glazing


16


preferably comprises a panel of flexible polycarbonate material. Surrounding the glazing panel


16


and securing the glazing to the fabric


18


is a peripheral frame


14


extending continuously around the glazing panel


16


.




A first embodiment of the frame and glazing assembly


12


is shown in FIG.


2


. The frame


14


comprises a first frame member


20


and a second frame member


22


. First and second frame members


20


and


22


preferably extend continuously around the periphery of the glazing


16


and are preferably formed by injection molding a thermoplastic material, preferably a polycarbonate blend such as ASA or PMMA. In the preferred embodiment, first frame member


20


is an exterior frame and second frame member


22


is an interior frame.




First frame member


20


preferably includes a section


26


which is substantially coplanar with the glazing


16


, a rounded edge


31


on the glazing side of the frame member, and a sloping portion


30


on the fabric side of the frame member. Sloping portion


30


terminates in a flexible lip


28


. The underside of the frame member has a planar surface


25


which is substantially coplanar with the glazing


16


and an inner edge


24


which is substantially perpendicular to the planar surface


25


and extends at a right angle therefrom. Planar surface


25


and inner edge


24


define an interior shelf for receiving a peripheral edge of the glazing panel


16


.




A sealant groove


32


is also preferably formed on the underside of the first frame member


20


below sloping section


30


and also extends around the entire periphery of the frame


14


.




The glazing panel


16


comprises a central portion


51


typically having a thickness between 3.5 and 6 millimeters and a peripheral flange


50


having a reduced thickness as compared to the central portion


51


. The thickness of flange


50


of the glazing


16


is the same as the height of the inner edge


24


of the first frame member


20


.




The first frame member


20


is preferably formed by an injection molding process wherein the glazing


16


is inserted into the injection mold and the first frame member is molded into the glazing


16


so as to create a bond line


80


between the first frame member


20


and the glazing


16


at the interfaces of the planar surface


25


and the inner edge


24


with the peripheral edge of the glazing


16


.




Second frame member


22


includes a first section


42


that is substantially coplanar with the glazing


16


, an angled section


44


, and a second section


46


. The first section


42


, angled section


44


, and second section


46


define an inner open area


40


, the height of the inner open area


40


being slightly less than the difference in the thickness between the central portion


51


and the flange


50


of the glazing


16


. Second frame member


22


preferably has glazing-side and fabric-side rounded edges


72


,


74


.




Defined within the inner open space


40


are first and second knife edges


34


,


36


extending into the open space


40


and having a height approximately the same as that of the open space


40


. Knife edges


34


and


36


are preferably continuous, extending about the entire periphery of the frame


14


, but may also be discontinuous, i.e. being in the form of discrete spikes or cleats.




An aperture


38


extending through the first section


42


of the second frame member


22


is preferably provided between the first knife edge


34


and the second knife edge


36


. Aperture


38


has a countersink


48


.




The glazing


16


is formed with a plurality of fastener receiving structures


86


formed about its periphery and extending from the flange


50


. As can be appreciated from

FIG. 2

, the height of the fastener receiving structure


86


is preferably the same as the difference between the thickness of the central portion


51


and the thickness of the flange


50


of the glazing


16


. The fastener receiving structures


86


are spaced about the periphery of the glazing


16


with a spacing determined by the particular application and/or the expected localized loads in that area of the perimeter.




The fastener receiving structures


86


each include a raised boss portion


52


, which is preferably cylindrical in shape. An insert aperture


54


is provided in the center of the boss portion


52


and extends into the boss portion


52


and is coaxial therewith. An inner chamber


56


is defined within the boss portion


52


and communicates with the insert aperture


54


. The diameter of the inner chamber


56


is greater than that of the insert aperture


54


, thus defining an annular, inwardly facing shoulder


57


at the interface of the insert aperture


54


and the inner chamber


56


.




The frame and glazing assembly


14


is assembled as follows. The sealant groove


32


is filled with a suitable sealant material


70


, which may be any flowable elastomeric material, preferably urethane. The sealant


70


provides bonding of the first frame member


20


with the fabric


18


and further provides sealing therebetween. The fabric


18


has apertures


82


corresponding in size and spacing to the fastener receiving structures


86


of the glazing


16


. The fabric


18


is positioned on the inner surface of the first frame member


20


and glazing


16


assembly with the fastener receiving structures


86


protruding through the corresponding apertures


82


. The fabric


18


is supported on an inwardly facing surface


58


of the flange


50


of the glazing


16


and also on a support surface


84


of the first frame member


20


.




The second frame member is positioned against the fabric


18


and glazing


16


on the opposite side as the first frame member


20


. Aperture


38


of the second frame member


22


is aligned with the insert aperture


54


of the fastener retaining structure


86


. Surface


76


of the second frame member


22


bears against a portion of the glazing


16


, thus sandwiching the glazing


16


between surface


76


and surface


25


of the first frame member


20


. Fabric


18


is also sandwiched between surface


78


of the second frame member


22


and surface


84


, sealant


70


, and flexible lip


28


, which deflects upwardly when the second frame member


22


is pressed against the first frame member


20


. The elastically deflected lip


28


biased toward an undeflected position provides an improved seal between first frame member


20


and fabric


18


.




Second frame member


22


is secured to the first frame member


20


by frame fasteners


60


having a head portion


62


and a shank portion


64


. When installed, head portion


62


is seated within counter sink


48


. Fastener


60


has an enlarged tip portion


66


having a frusto-conical shape which permits the enlarged tip to be inserted through the insert aperture


54


and into the inner chamber


56


of the boss


52


of the fastener receiving structure


86


. It can be appreciated that the frusto-conical surface of the enlarged tip


66


causes the insert aperture


54


to expand, thus permitting the enlarged head to pass therethrough. An annular shoulder


68


is defined between the interface of the shank


64


and the enlarged tip


66


. Shoulder


68


engages the shoulder


57


of the fastener receiving structure


86


, thus resisting extraction of the fastener


60


from the fastener receiving structure


86


. Frame fastener


60


is preferably formed of a suitable thermoplastic material including polycarbonate blends such as ASA and PMMA.




As can be appreciated from

FIG. 2

, with the fastener


60


inserted into the fastener receiving structure


86


, the glazing


16


and fabric


18


are sandwiched between the first frame member


20


and the second frame member


22


. The knife edges


34


and


36


press into the fabric


18


and glazing


16


to tightly hold the fabric


18


in the frame and glazing assembly


12


and limit the bearing forces imposed on the aperture


82


of the fabric


18


.




A second embodiment of the frame and glazing assembly is represented generally by a reference number


12


′ in FIG.


3


. In

FIG. 3

, components and features in the framing and glazing assembly that are the same as those shown in

FIG. 2

are given identical reference numbers as shown in FIG.


2


.




In the second embodiment of the frame and glazing assembly


12


′, second frame member


100


includes a first planar surface


114


that is substantially parallel to the glazing


16


and fabric


18


with rounded ends


102


and


104


. At the glazing end of the second frame member


100


, a notch portion


106


is provided. Notch


106


defines a second planar surface


118


that is substantially parallel to first planar surface


114


and an inner edge


120


that is substantially perpendicular to planar surface


118


. The height of inner edge


120


is slightly less than the difference between the thickness of the glazing


16


at section


51


and the thickness of the glazing


16


at flange


50


.




In the second embodiment of the frame and glazing assembly


12


′, the glazing


16


and first frame member


20


are physically the same as the like structures in the first embodiment shown in FIG.


2


.




Second framing member


100


is preferably formed of a suitable thermoplastic material including polycarbonate blends such as ASA and PMMA. Second frame member


100


includes a plurality of insert apertures


108


, associated counter sinks


110


, and openings


112


, preferably cylindrical in shape and coaxial with aperture


108


, spaced about the peripheral extent of second frame member


100


.




Second frame member


100


is preferably formed by injecting molding, with the fabric


18


inserted into the mold so that the perimeter of the backlight opening of the fabric extends into the injection mold. The second frame member


100


is then injection molded onto the backlight opening perimeter so as to form a bond line


116


between the second framing member


100


and the fabric


18


.




The frame and glazing assembly


12


′ is assembled by placing the second frame member


100


on the opposite side of the glazing


16


and fabric


18


from the first framing member


20


with the boss portions


52


of the fastener receiving structures


86


being received into the openings


112


formed in the second frame member


100


. The glazing


16


is sandwiched between surface


118


of the second framing member


100


and surface


25


of the first framing member


20


, and the fabric


18


is sandwiched between surface


114


of the second frame member


100


and bearing surface


58


of the glazing


16


, bearing surface


84


of the first frame member


20


, sealant


70


, and lip


28


of the first framing member


20


.




Second framing member


100


is held in place by inserting a fastener


60


through aperture


108


and into the fastener receiving structure


86


of the glazing


16


in a snap fit. Again, the fastener head


62


of the fastener


60


is seated within the counter sink


110


of the second frame member


100


, and an enlarged tip portion


66


retains the fastener


60


within the fastener receiving structure


86


.




As illustrated in

FIG. 4

, a process for forming second frame member


100


of the embodiment illustrated in

FIG. 3

, preferably by injection molding, is illustrated. The process includes a mold, preferably made of metal, having a first part


122


, and a second part


124


. First and second mold parts


122


and


124


cooperate to define a continuous peripheral molding cavity.




First mold part


122


includes a molding surface defined by an inner surface


126


having a plurality of inwardly extending hole forming portions


139


, an edge surface


134


defining generally a right angle with inner surface


126


, and a surface


130


extending from edge surface


134


in a generally parallel orientation with respect to inner surface


126


. Intersecting surfaces


134


and


130


form an outwardly facing shoulder potion


137


that dimensionally is the difference between the thickness of glazing panel central portion


51


and peripheral flange


50


of glazing


16


.




The hole forming portions


139


, extending inwardly from inner surface


126


of first mold part


122


, are preferably cylindrically shaped and each defines a larger cylindrical section


138


and a smaller cylindrical section


140


. The larger cylindrical section


138


is diametrically sized to form opening


112


of frame member


100


(see

FIG. 3

) preferably having a depth equal to that of edge surface


134


. The number and orientation of hole forming portions


139


correspond to the plurality of fastener receiving structures


86


, spaced about the periphery of the glazing


16


.




Smaller cylindrical section


140


extends axially from each of the larger cylindrical sections


138


having a smaller diameter that corresponds to aperture


108


of second frame member


100


(see FIG.


3


). The smaller cylindrical section


140


extends inwardly and communicates with an inner surface


142


of the second mold part


124


. At the intersecting portion of inner surfaces


126


and


134


, first mold part


122


may include a groove


144


which extends laterally from inner surface


126


, thereby allowing the fabric


18


to slidingly enter thereinto.




Second mold part


124


includes a mold surface defined by an inner surface


158


, a first arcuate inner surface


160


, and a second inner arcuate surface


164


. Inner surface


158


is generally parallel with inner surface


126


of first mold part


122


. A plurality of inwardly extending frusto-conical portions


154


extend from inner surface


158


. Frusto-conical portions


154


are axially aligned with the hole forming portions


139


of the first mold part


122


and are sized to form the counter-sunk portions


110


of second frame member


100


. A plurality of injection gates


156


are provided about the periphery of the mold assembly. In the illustrated embodiment, injection gate


156


extends through second mold part


124


. It will be understood that injection gates could be provided in either or both the first mold part


122


and second mold part


124


.




The first mold part


122


cooperates with the second mold part


124


to define a mold cavity


168


which is substantially the same size and shape as frame member


100


. More specifically, when first mold part


122


is placed into proper orientation with second mold part


124


, inner surface


166


of second mold part


124


engages surface


130


of first mold part


122


, and inner surface


126


of first mold part


122


and surface


162


of second mold part


124


sandwich the fabric


18


therebetween on the fabric side. An inwardly facing circular surface


141


of the smaller cylindrical portion


140


engages with the inner surface


142


of the frusto-conical portion


154


.




Injection gate


156


in the second mold part


124


provides a means to inject molding material into the mold cavity


168


thereby forming frame member


100


. It can be appreciated that a number of injection gates would extend into mold cavity


168


around the periphery of the second mold part


124


and/or the first mold part


122


in order to ensure that mold cavity


168


is completely filled and properly evacuated during the forming process such that frame member


100


is solidly and completely formed.




Second frame member


100


is preferably formed by injection molding of any suitable thermoplastic material including polycarbonate blends such ASA or PMMA.




Fabric


18


is inserted into the mold with hole forming portions


139


of the first mold


122


extending through fabric apertures


82


. The fabric thusly lays flat against the inner surface


126


. Second mold part


124


is then placed onto the first mold part


122


and resin material


170


is injected through injection gates


156


into the mold cavity


168


thereby forming frame member


100


. Additionally, the molten thermoplastic material adheres to the fabric in the mold thus creating a bond line


116


between framing member


100


and fabric


18


.




As illustrated in

FIG. 5

, a process for forming the top frame member


20


, preferably by injection molding, is illustrated. The process is substantially the same as for molding frame member


100


and includes a mold, preferably made of metal, comprising a first mold part


172


and second mold part


174


.




First mold part


172


includes a molding surface defined by a surface


188


that extends into an inwardly sloped convex surface


190


which extends into an inwardly sloped concave surface


178


and finally into an inwardly sloped surface


180


. The sloping surface


180


continues until it terminates at a second surface


192


. The inner surface


188


extends arcuately inward forming a rounded inner surface


194


which intersects with a surface


196


on the glazing side. Preferably located in a central portion of the first mold part


172


is one or more injection gates


186


extending therethrough.




Second mold part


174


includes a molding surface defined by an inner surface


206


which intersects an inwardly formed surface


208


having a height that conforms to the size of sealed groove


70


on the fabric side. Extending from surface


208


is a first portion


200


generally parallel to surface


206


and a sloping surface


210


that terminates at the end of sloping surface


180


of first mold part


172


thereby defining the form of flexible lip


28


of frame member


20


. Extending on the fabric side is a second surface


212


that is substantially coplanar with second surface


192


of first mold part


172


.




On the glazing side, inner surface


206


ends at edge surface


214


that extends at a right angle therefrom and intersects surface


216


. The height of edge surface


214


corresponds to the difference in thickness between the glazing panel central portion


51


and flange


50


of glazing


16


.




A plurality of wells


220


are formed into the inner surface


206


of second mold part


174


. The wells


220


are sized to accommodate the fastener receiving structures


86


of glazing


16


and are formed about the periphery and are aligned to admit a corresponding plurality of fastener receiving structures


86


spaced about the periphery of the glazing


16


.




The first mold part


172


cooperates with the second mold part


174


to define mold cavity


224


. More specifically, when first mold part


172


is oriented with respect to second mold part


174


, planar inner surfaces


192


of first mold part


172


and


212


of second mold part


174


engage each other on the fabric side and inner surfaces


196


of first mold part


172


and


216


of second mold part


174


sandwich glazing panel central portion


51


therebetween.




The injection gates


186


in first mold part


172


, provide a means to inject molding material into mold cavity


224


, thereby forming frame member


20


. It can be appreciated that a number of injection gates may extend into mold cavity


224


around the periphery of first mold part


172


and/or second mold part


174


in order to ensure that frame member


20


is solidly and completely formed.




Frame member


20


is preferably formed by injection molding in the same manner as frame member


100


using any suitable thermoplastic material. The glazing


16


, is inserted into the second mold part


174


such that the fastener receiving structures


86


are placed into the wells


220


and ensuring the glazing inner surface lays flat against the inner surface


206


of second mold part


174


. First mold part


172


is then placed onto second mold part


174


and the resin material


170


is injected through injection gates


186


into the cavity therebetween, thus forming frame member


20


. The molten material adheres to the glazing


16


creating a bond line


80


between the first frame member


20


and the glazing


16


at the planar surface


25


and inner edge


24


.




It thus will be seen that the objects of this invention have been fully and effectively accomplished. It will be realized, however, that the foregoing preferred embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described for the purposes of illustrating the structural and functional principles of the present invention and is subject to change without departure from such principles.



Claims
  • 1. A backlight assembly for a convertible roof of a vehicle, said assembly comprising:a fabric roof cover having a backlight opening formed therein and a plurality of apertures formed therein about a periphery of said backlight opening; a glazing disposed in said backlight opening, said glazing having a flange extending about a periphery of said glazing and overlapping a portion of said fabric roof cover, said flange having a plurality of fastener-receiving structures, each of which are received within a corresponding one of said plurality of apertures; a first frame member extending about the periphery of the glazing and overlapping the flange and sealingly engaging said roof cover; a second frame member extending about the periphery of the glazing and overlapping the flange, said second frame member disposed opposite said first frame member with the flange and said roof cover disposed therebetween; said second frame member having a plurality of fasteners, each interlocking with a corresponding one of the fastener-receiving structures to fasten said second frame member to the flange to thereby secure said glazing to said roof cover.
  • 2. The backlight assembly of claim 1, wherein said first frame member is molded directly onto said glazing.
  • 3. The backlight assembly of claim 2, wherein said second frame member further includes a knife-edge structure extending towards the flange to press said roof cover against said flange.
  • 4. The backlight assembly of claim 3, wherein said first frame member has a sealant groove and sealant material disposed therein to provide said sealing engagement between said first frame member and said roof cover.
  • 5. The backlight assembly of claim 4, wherein said first frame member has a flexible lip formed along a peripheral edge, said flexible lip biased to press against said roof cover when said second frame member is fastened to said glazing by said fasteners.
  • 6. The backlight assembly of claim 5, wherein said second frame member includes a plurality of openings generally aligned with said fastener-receiving structures for nested engagement between the second frame member and the flange.
  • 7. The backlight assembly of claim 6, wherein said fasteners extend through said plurality of openings to snappingly engage the fastener-receiving structure.
  • 8. The backlight assembly of claim 7, wherein said first and second frame members are formed from a polycarbonate blend selected from a group including ASA and PMMA.
  • 9. The backlight assembly of claim 1, wherein said second frame member is molded directly onto said roof cover.
  • 10. The backlight assembly of claim 9, wherein said first frame member has a sealant groove and sealant material disposed therein to provide said sealing engagement between said first frame member and said roof cover.
  • 11. The backlight assembly of claim 10, wherein said first frame member has a flexible lip formed along a peripheral edge, said flexible lip biased to press against said roof cover when said second frame member is fastened to said glazing by said fasteners.
  • 12. The backlight assembly of claim 11 wherein said second frame member includes a plurality of openings generally aligned with said fastener-receiving structures for nested engagement between the second frame member and the flange.
  • 13. The backlight assembly of claim 12, wherein said fasteners extend through said plurality of openings to snappingly engage the fastener-receiving structure.
  • 14. The backlight assembly of claim 13, wherein said first and second frame members are formed from a polycarbonate blend selected from a group including ASA and PMMA.
  • 15. A method for securing a backlight glazing into a backlight opening formed in a roof cover of a convertible roof of a vehicle, said method comprising:providing a roof cover with a backlight opening and a plurality of apertures extending about a periphery of said backlight opening; providing a glazing having a plurality of fastener-receiving structures formed about a flange extending from a periphery of said glazing, said plurality of fastener-receiving structures being constructed and arranged to permit each of the fastener-receiving structures to be received within a corresponding one of the apertures formed about the periphery of said backlight opening when the glazing is inserted in the backlight opening; forming a first frame member secured to the periphery of the glazing and overlapping the flange by placing the periphery and flange of the glazing into a cavity of a mold assembly and injecting flowable molding material into the cavity and permitting the molding material to be molded directly to the periphery and flange of the glazing; positioning the glazing and the first frame member with respect to the backlight opening so that each of the fastener-receiving structures is received within a corresponding one of the apertures, said flange overlapping a portion of the roof cover; providing a second frame member and positioning the second frame member opposite the first frame member with the overlapping portions of the flange and the roof cover disposed between the first and second frame members and fastening the second frame member to the fastener-receiving structures, sandwiching the roof cover between the flange and the second frame member thereby securing the glazing to the roof cover.
  • 16. The method of claim 15 wherein the second frame member is provided by forming the second frame member secured to the roof cover about the periphery of the backlight opening by placing the roof cover into a second mold assembly defining a molding cavity and injecting flowable molding material into the molding cavity and permitting the molding material to mold directly to the roof cover.
  • 17. The method of claim 16, wherein said first frame member is molded from a thermoplastic material.
  • 18. The method of claim 17, wherein said second frame member is molded from a thermoplastic material.
Parent Case Info

This application claims the benefit of Provisional Application No. 60/054,393 filed Jul. 31, 1997.

US Referenced Citations (7)
Number Name Date Kind
4572570 Trucco Feb 1986
5460424 Wagner Oct 1995
5464265 Hemmis et al. Nov 1995
5558390 Hemmis et al. Sep 1996
5560671 Ojanen et al. Oct 1996
6015181 Exner Jan 2000
6082807 Hartmann et al. Jul 2000
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number Date Country
38 35 292 A1 Apr 1990 DE
42 40 281 A1 Apr 1994 DE
0 561 323 A1 Mar 1993 EP
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/054393 Jul 1997 US