This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 17/236,113, filed Apr. 21, 2021, which claims the benefit of and priority to U.S. Application Ser. No. 63/114,942, filed Nov. 17, 2020, and is also a continuation-in-part of U.S. application Ser. No. 17/149,555, filed Jan. 14, 2021, which claims the benefit of and priority to U.S. Application Ser. No. 62/961,494, filed Jan. 15, 2020, all of the above-identified applications are incorporated by reference in their entireties, as if set forth herein, and for all purposes.
1. Field of the Disclosure
The disclosure relates generally to emergency notification systems and discloses a novel instant alert notifier and docking station which can also be considered an emergency video notifier.
2. Background
One common obstacle to developing a strategy for handling an emergency situation, such as, without limitation, a school shooting, hostage situation, etc., is the often inability for the responders to have real time video and images from within the location of the emergency and/or inability to be able to communicate with innocent persons located within the location. The disclosed novel device and system is directed to enhancing the information provided to first responders prior to their entry into the location of the emergency to allow them to have more current and relevant information when developing their rescue/extraction plan.
Generally disclosed is a novel instant alert notifier (preferably novel instant video alert notifier) and docking or mounting station (collectively “docking station”), preferably, for use in emergency situations, though such use is not considered limiting. Preferably, several notifiers and docking station combinations will be located through the building or location. In dire Code Red situations when every second counts, the disclosed instant alert notifier is charged and ready for use. In a preferred use, the user pulls the device cover (preferably a clear cover) outward or downward (depending on the embodiment of the docking station, which causes the instant alert notifier to preferably perform some or all of the following functions (1) snaps a still image of the person removing the notifier, (2) triggers a “code red” alert and/or activates flashing red LEDS on the mounting/docking stations where they are located throughout the building/in all locations and then (3) switches from a front to a rear camera operation (preferably with a built-in LED flash/flashlight front and rear). The user is now able to capture, in real time, time- and date-stamped video and/or still images that can be automatically uploaded to off-site or on premises law enforcement and first responder devices, as well as other designated geographically remote location(s) or other locations on the premises who are preferably not in the room of the building where the notifier was removed from its associated docking station. The removal of the notifier from its docking station can also cause the system to stream live video, audio and/or images to the first responders/emergency responders from all of the other notifiers in the building still contained within their corresponding docking stations, which allows the first responder/emergency personnel to have more information concerning current events within the location of the emergency.
Accordingly, in a “code red” situations, all remaining docked devices in the building/vicinity can preferably switch to video streaming mode to allow police and first responders to monitor individual devices still connected in their docking/mount station to surveil events unfolding in other close or nearby locations. Thus, a criminal's movements within the building may be able to be tracked by law enforcement, as one non-limiting example.
The disclosed instant alert notifier can also be outfitted with a push-to-talk feature allowing communication with first responders.
The unique docking station can preferably charge the instant alert notifier device/emergency video notifier either by 12 volts (similar to a car charger) over the existing pair of wires of an old fire switch or by power over ethernet (“POE”) if two pairs of wires are available similar to CATS cables. Another charging alternative can include, without limitation, using an AC/DC adapter for charging from a 110/120 Volt AC line source. However, such charging techniques are not considered limiting and other charging technologies can be used and are considered within the scope of the disclosure.
Where ethernet is available, the WiFi (LAN) can preferably be inactivated until the instant alert notifier/instant video alert notifier (collectively “IVAN”) is pulled out (i.e. out of its resting/connection position with respect to the docketing station). Where ethernet is not available, a dedicated WiFi configuration can be preferably provided in case all of the IVANs associated with the building geographical area, etc. are pulled at the same time due to traffic. Additionally, the IVAN can work with more than one network similar to a command vehicle.
In fire and other crisis situations power is often lost to the building and communications can be lost to the local network, due to fire, sabotage, etc. The IVAN can preferably be programmed to find another WiFi (lan) connection when help arrives. Where the IVAN is provided with full smartphone capabilities in certain non-limiting embodiments, it can call a predetermined phone number in remote applications. The IVAN can have recording capabilities, which preferably record all of the time, and can save at least (typically 60 seconds, though such time period is not considered limiting and other time periods can be chosen and considered within the scope of the disclosure) to determine the cause of activation. The IVAN can also be used as part of the surveillance system.
In one embodiment, the IVAN can be provided with a “fish-eye” type lens due to common placement in hallway applications. In other situations/uses, as well as at the end of a hallway facing the hallway, a normal lens can also be used.
Once the IVAN has been pulled out of the docking station, it can also provide the user with a flashlight, preferably programmed to activate at the detection of darkness (i.e. to reduce power loss). The IVAN can be designed and/or programmed to allow the user to speak to an operator over wifi. The Inventors also incorporate by reference the disclosures in U.S. Pat. No. 10,225,914 (Date of Patent Mar. 5, 2019) and U.S. Pat. No. 9,679,711 (Date of Patent Jun. 13, 2017) both entitled PORTABLE PROGRAMMABLE DISPLAY AND CONTROL MODULE in their entireties as if fully set forth herein.
The IVAN can also be programmed with or design to include artificial intelligence (“AI”) capabilities, including, without limitation, AI variants such as machine learning, deep learning and artificial neural networks. The IVAN can also be designed or programed to be used as part of a complete life safety system.
In one non-limiting use scenario for the IVAN and docking station in a school setting, where a teacher or school administrator/personal sees something suspicious occurring they can go over to the nearest IVAN where they can push an emergency button (which takes a still image of them and saves preferably 60 seconds pre-event. The IVAN can be capable of recording a voice message from that person, such as, without limitation “I just saw a guy with a gun by the 1st floor cafeteria. Initiate active shooter protocols!”. The message can then be broadcasted to all of docking stations for the school and red LEDS can begin flashing to alert people in the classrooms and offices. The IVAN can then be removed from the docking station and become a mobile recording/push to talk/text device for the user.
Thus, one function for the IVAN can be to allow for “push to talk” capabilities and also to listen to voice communications from other people inside the school and outside with first responder commands. If the individual feels an event is worth documenting (i.e. a picture of the shooter) they can begin recording video to be sent to police and first responders outside the building. In this non-limiting use embodiment, unnecessary video clogging-up the system that has to be analyzed can be reduced. The cameras of the IVANs that remain in their docking stations can be called-up by police outside the building, such as, based on input from individuals inside though such is not considered limiting. As a non-limiting example, if the event is happening on the 2nd floor, the responders can call-up all cameras on that particular floor to determine effective action and evacuation plans.
The IVAN can also be provided with “shot-spotter technology” which can trigger an automatic voice alert, such as, without limitation, “Gun fire detected 1st floor visitor lobby area.” “Initiate Active Shooter protocols!”
The IVAN can also be provided with a “mode” switch based on the location where it's installed to customize the features that would best suits the environment (e.g. school, office, government building, standard facilities, etc.).
In one non-limiting use embodiment, whatever floor the alarm is triggered from (in a multi-floor building) can become the dominant video-voice information data broadcast.
Also, where the camera lens of the IVAN is blocked for a certain preconfigured amount of time (e.g. 5 seconds, etc.) the appropriate CPU/PCB of the IVAN can be programmed to automatically trigger the alarm. As non-limiting examples, lens blockage could be from spray paint, tape, a finger or hand, etc. and the IVAN can save the 60 second pre-event footage which should capture the conduct that caused the blockage.
It is also expected that the video, audio and/or images created by the one or more notifiers can be used as evidence in legal proceedings, as well as used for after action/even training purposes.
The notifier can also be provided with a laser feature (i.e. preferably a LED laser, though not limited to LEDs) to allow the notifier to temporarily blind/distract a suspect/criminal, which may allow others to take action with respect to the event.
As seen in the drawings, a virtually instant alert notifier and docket station is shown and generally designated as notifier 10 (“notifier 10”) and docking station 400. Docket station 400 can be mounted to a surface, such as, but not limited to a wall surface, and in a preferred embodiment is mounted to an electrical box commonly found for light switches and/or electrical plugs. Preferably, docking station 400 allows the removably attached/secured notifier 10, and as well as preferably docking station 400 itself, to be in electrical communication with the existing electrical circuitry of the building, house, etc., such that notifier 10 can be fully charged when needed.
Notifier 10 preferably connects occupants/persons involved or subjected to an emergency event or other situation to first responders and other designated individuals. Notifier 10 allows for the combination of live video, audio and location monitoring to be provided to the first responders which will allow such responders and other associated or designated individuals to have detailed and current information for their use in planning and/or executing lifesaving rescues.
Though not considered limiting, some preferred uses for notifier 10 include in public schools, government buildings and locations, commercial and retail facilities.
Once activated by removing from its docketing station 400, notifier 10 can report to the router indicating an emergency or other event. The router preferably engages or otherwise electrically/electronically communicates (preferably through a Wifi communication, though not limiting) with the other notifiers 10 positioned in the building or relevant area of the emergency/event, and can send a notification to appropriate first responders and/or other designated or appropriate individuals, such as, but not limited to, via the FirstNet Authority First Priority public safety communications platform—Band 14 or similar technology or another preferably wireless electronic communication technology—Wifi, cellular, ethernet etc.). Once receiving notification of the emergency/event, barring some unusual event, the first responders usually will react to the notification and move/travel to the scene of the emergency/event. The other notifiers 10 at the scene of the emergency/event, upon engagement with the router can be preferably programmed to begin to sound an audible noise alarm and/or to begin flashing lights to get the attention (i.e. alert) other occupants at or near the scene of the emergency/event, that there is a situation occurring at or near their geographical location.
Additionally, the other notifiers 10 (still within/electrically connected to their mounting/docking stations) can begin streaming live video, audio and/or images from their locations in the building/emergency location to the first responders/emergency personally either through wired or wireless communication technology.
Using their own personal electronic device (i.e. smartphone, tablet, laptop, etc.), the responders can observe multiple camera (still images or video)/audio fees from notifier 10 and/or the other notifiers 10. The responder using his or her electronic device can also preferably send or otherwise transmit audio to the notifier 10 or other notifiers 10.
Preferably, once notified of the emergency/event, the occupants can follow emergency/event protocol and move to designated locations. As they travel to these locations, the occupants can remove notifiers 10 from nearby stations. The occupants can use their notifiers 10 to send/transmit date and to communication with the first responders. Preferably, though not limiting functionality, can include: live video, still images, push to talk/hear, push for flashlight, stealth mode, location determinations/identifications, presence of life and/or temperature/moisture.
Preferably, using the information from the notifier(s) 10 in the possession of the occupants and the notifier(s) 10 still secured to their corresponding docket station 400, the first responders or other involved individuals, can form an appropriate response plan. Notifiers 10 allow the first responders to identify the location of the devices in the building or area of the emergency/event (and/or occupants for notifiers 10 removed from their docking station 400) and using the camera feed(s) from the notifier(s) 10 can detect hostiles and obstructions. Implementing the response plan preferably based on or aided by the information from the notifier(s) 10, the first responders reach the location of the emergency/event and rescue the occupants.
Preferably, when installing back member 410 to a wall or other surface, outlet box holes or the corner mounting holes 414 can be used as conventional connection (i.e. mounting screws, bolts, other fasteners, etc.). Any necessary wires, such as any power or electrical wires from an electrical box area or another location, can be routed or directed through aperture 418 and/or opening/hole/conduit 420 and can be connected to an AC/DC converter 440 preferably secured to a front surface 413 of back member 410. Alternatively, or in addition thereto, the above noted POE and/or 12V charging options can also be incorporated.
Front member 450 can be provided with a front surface 452 having a cavity 454, a back surface 456 and a top wall 458, left side wall 460, right side wall 462 and bottom wall 464. Top wall 458 and bottom wall 464 can be provided with fastener holes 466 and 468, respectively, which can be aligned with fastener holes 422 and 438, respectively, when front member 450 is properly positioned withing receiving area 438 to allow for conventional connection of front member 450 to back member 410 (i.e. mounting screws, bolts, other fasteners, etc.). When securing front member 450 to back member 410 any wires associated with front member 450 can also connected to AC/DC converter 440. In one non-limiting embodiment, front member 450 can be slid onto back member 410 and properly positioned/aligned, preferably two screws on the top and two screws on the bottom, in association with the fastener holes discussed above, which can be used to maintain front member 450 on back member 410.
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The internal and external accessible components of notifier 10 perform their ordinary conventional functions.
Preferably the camera associated with camera lens 22 can be provided on its own printed circuit board (“PCB”) and can be held in place within notifier 10 by an internal bracket (preferably constructed from plastic, though not considered limiting) and fasteners. In a preferred embodiment, the camera can be connected (electrically connected) to the main PCBA (PCB 52) using a ribbon cable. Microphone 40 can be preferably at least partially covered by a gasket (preferably constructed from rubber, though not considered limiting), with the gasket being used to isolate exterior sounds from “noise” or “echos” from within notifier 10.
In one embodiment, battery 60 disposed within notifier 10 can be a 3.6V, 3120 mAh LiPo battery though such is not considered limiting and other types of batteries and/or batteries with different values can be used and are considered within the scope of the disclosure. Battery 60 can be held in place with adhesive backed foam and can sit or otherwise be positioned behind main PCBA 52 though such location is not considered limiting.
Speaker 28 can be covered by a water resistant acoustic membrane and in a preferred embodiment, the opening in the body of notifier 10 for speaker 28 (i.e. adjacent to the internal location of speaker 28 within notifier 10) can be barely visible from the outside. IR LEDs 24 can be preferably provided with their own PCB in order to optimize positioning within notifier 10. The IR LED PCB can include two contact pads which can connect to springs provided on main PCB 52 to transfer power.
In all embodiments notifier 10 can record and stream still images, video and/or audio to first responders and other individuals involved with the emergency or event. Thus, notifier 10 can act as a connection (i.e. wireless electronic connection) between occupants and responders/other individuals to help create and execute an effective rescue or disaster handling plan. Certain non-limiting features/functionality for notifier 10 can include one or more of the following:
Cameras (i.e. for video and/or still images) can be preferably provided at the front and at back of notifier 10. The camera can have ordinary components such as a lens, lens base, CMOS sensor, PCB, and can provided images and vidoe in one or more resolutions, frames per second, as well as provided for IR filtering such as with the use of a motorized IR cut filter.
Notifier 10 can also be provided with storage memory for storing video, still images, audio and/or other information.
In addition to triggering one or more alerts when button 500 is pressed, as an alternative embodiment, triggering can occur when notifier 10 is removed from docking station, and such alternative triggering configuration is also considered within the scope of the disclosure. In this embodiment, the Hall-effect sensor can be provided on the docking station and the magnet on notifier 10.
In one non-limiting embodiment, notifier 10 can be designed/programmed for constant recording of video, audio and/or images preferably into a circular buffer that allows for the review of the video, audio and/or images that were captured by notifier 10 just prior to notifier 10 being activated (i.e. removed from mounting/docking station 400). Though not considered limiting, notifier 10 can be programmed to retain the prior 60 seconds of video from the moment in time that notifier 10 is activated. However, other larger and smaller amounts of time (greater or less than 60 seconds) of video to retain can also be used/programmed and are also considered within the scope of the disclosure. The circular buffer preferably allows the older video to be constantly written over and updated with newly captured video.
It also within the scope of the disclosure to be able to control one or more notifiers through the use of a key-fob or similar device (i.e. such as the situation where the user cannot get to notifier 10/docking station 400). Furthermore, an App may also be downloaded to a user's phone that can be also associated with one or more notifiers 10 to again allow the user to control at least one notifier 10 through use of the App, without the user actually removing notifier 10 from its securement to docking station 400. In one embodiment, the App can also notify a cloud-based system associated with the notifiers and the cloud-based system can communicate with one or more, or all of the notifiers 10 locating in the building or other location of the emergency. In this embodiment, the signal to the notifiers can come from cell or Wifi network to activate the notifiers.
Emergency button 500 can be designed to prevent a person who has removed notifier 10 from docking station 400 from easily reinstalling notifier 10 to docking station 400, without the use of a specific tool, which may act as a deterrent for a person tampering with notifier 10 and/or docking station 400. In one non-limiting embodiment, the specific tool is required in order to reset the removed notifier when it is put back into docking station 400. As a non-limiting example, when pushing in button 500, a “catch” of button 500 (i.e. oval shaped slot, etc.) can occur and the insertion of the specific/special tool is required to release button 500 from its “catched” position.
Though not considered limiting, in one or more embodiments for the system 433 MHz RF transmitter and/or receiver modules can be used or incorporated for some or all of the wireless capabilities. The electrical/mechanical connections, coding, programming and/or powering for the transmitter and/or receiver modules would preferably be as conventionally known for such transmitters and receiver modules and such conventional connections, coding, programming and powering are considered incorporated by reference into this disclosure.
Some of the preferred, though non-limiting features of the disclosed instant alert notifier, include, without limitation:
It should be understood that the exemplary embodiments described herein should be considered in a descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation. Where multiple embodiments are disclosed, descriptions of features or aspects within each embodiment should typically be considered as available for other similar features or aspects in other embodiments. While one or more embodiments have been described with reference to the figures, it is understood that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from their spirit and scope and such changes are considered within the scope of the disclosure.
All parts/components of the instant alert notifier and docking station and their locations, wiring, powering means, charging means, recording means, storage means, broadcasting means, mechanical and/or electrical communications between parts/components and/or devices, attachment, docking or securement mechanisms, dimensions, values, ratings, shapes, colors, materials, etc. discussed above or shown in the figures or exhibits, if any, are merely by way of example and are not considered limiting and other component(s) and their locations, wiring, powering means, charging means, recording means, storage means, broadcasting means, mechanical and/or electrical communications between parts/components and/or devices, attachment, docking or securement mechanisms, dimensions, values, ratings, shapes, colors materials, etc. can be chosen and used and all are considered within the scope of the disclosure.
The benefits, advantages, solutions to problems, and any element(s) that may cause any benefit, advantage, or solution to occur or become more pronounced are not to be construed as a critical, required, or essential features or elements of any or all the future claims.
While the instant alert notifier and docking station has been described and disclosed in certain terms and has disclosed certain embodiments or modifications, persons skilled in the art who have acquainted themselves with the disclosure, will appreciate that it is not necessarily limited by such terms, nor to the specific embodiments and modification disclosed herein. Thus, a wide variety of alternatives, suggested by the teachings herein, can be practiced without departing from the spirit of the disclosure, and rights to such alternatives are particularly reserved and considered within the scope of the disclosure.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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20020107043 | Adamson | Aug 2002 | A1 |
20080001734 | Stilp | Jan 2008 | A1 |
20180122220 | Billig | May 2018 | A1 |
20200068375 | Murphy | Feb 2020 | A1 |
20200168063 | Chandler | May 2020 | A1 |
20210076206 | Gray | Mar 2021 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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63114942 | Nov 2020 | US | |
62961494 | Jan 2020 | US |
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Parent | 17236113 | Apr 2021 | US |
Child | 17567119 | US |
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Parent | 17149555 | Jan 2021 | US |
Child | 17236113 | US |