The field of the invention is targets, specifically targets used for weapons qualification.
Federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies require their personnel to undergo weapons qualification testing as part of their initial training and periodically thereafter to maintain their skills. Targets having a standard scoring pattern (different agencies use different patterns) are used for this purpose. Traditionally the targets are paper targets. The shooter checks the target at the end of his or her shooting period, and a new target is set up for the next shooter.
No weapons qualification targets that provide instant feedback and have a standard scoring pattern are currently on the market. The closest known prior art is described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,373,733 to Smith, Jr., which shows a target having a human shape that reacts to being hit by a bullet. Smith, Jr.'s target slides on a rail and is pulled forward by elastic, and does not have a standard scoring silhouette.
The invention is a weapons qualification target that has a metal plate that corresponds to the standard scoring pattern and moves backward and upward on a pivot point when hit by a bullet, and then automatically pivots back to its original position.
An advantage of the invention is that the shooter knows instantly whether he or she hit the scoring pattern. This is not only faster but also safer because the shooter does not have to cross the firing line to visually inspect the target up close.
Another advantage is that the target is made of metal rather than paper, and thus can be reused, which saves the agency money.
Another advantage is that the target resets itself for each shooter.
The FIGURE is a back perspective view.
The target is made entirely of metal, preferably steel. The main portion 1 is shaped like a human silhouette. A small hole (not shown) is provided through the main portion 1, through which a conventional stand (not shown) can be bolted to allow the target to stand upright. A larger opening 3, corresponding to a standard scoring pattern, is formed through the main portion 1. The oval opening 3 shown is but one of many standardized scoring patterns that exist, and is shown by way of illustration and not by way of limitation, as any standardized scoring pattern can be used.
A plate 4 is aligned with opening 3. The plate 4 is slightly smaller than opening 3 and is the same shape as opening 3. A hinge-like pivot point 5 is welded onto the back side of the main portion 1. A pair of legs 7 are welded onto the pivot point 5 and extend vertically to the back side of the plate 4, to which they are also welded. A pair of tabs 11 are welded onto opposite sides of the back side of plate 4 and extend horizontally beyond the edges of opening 3.
When a shooter shoots into the standard scoring pattern of opening 3, the bullet strikes the plate 4 and causes the plate 4 to move backward and upward on the pivot point 5 (the attached legs 7 and tabs 11 moving with the plate 4), thus indicating a score. The plate 4 then pivots forward and downward (the pivot point 5 swinging by gravity) until the tabs 11 strike the back side of the main portion 1, preventing the plate 4 from passing through the opening 3. Thus the target is reset for the next shot.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
687873 | Daniels | Dec 1901 | A |
1435768 | Wang | Nov 1922 | A |
1569781 | Orr | Jan 1926 | A |
1640954 | Mach | Aug 1927 | A |
1865988 | Wiedeck | Jul 1932 | A |
2113719 | Creswell | Apr 1938 | A |
2777695 | Cohn | Jan 1957 | A |
2957694 | Barber et al. | Oct 1960 | A |
3506266 | Wintersteen | Apr 1970 | A |
4373733 | Smith, Jr. | Feb 1983 | A |
4917388 | Marquardt | Apr 1990 | A |
5257790 | Meadows | Nov 1993 | A |