The following description and the referenced drawings provide illustrative examples of that which the inventor regards as his invention. As such, the embodiments discussed herein are merely exemplary in nature and are not intended to limit the scop of the invention, or its protection, in any manner. Rather, the description and illustration of these embodiments serve to enable a person of ordinary skill in the relevant art to practice the invention.
The use of “e.g.,” “etc,” “for instance,” “in example,” “for example,” and “or” and grammatically related terms indicates non-exclusive alternatives without limitation, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. The use of “including” and grammatically related terms means “including, but not limited to,” unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. The use of the articles “a,” “an” and “the” are meant to be interpreted as referring to the singular as well as the plural, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Thus, for example, reference to “a jaw” includes two or more such jaws, and the like. The use of “optionally,” “alternatively,” and grammatically related terms means that the subsequently described element, event or circumstance may or may not be present/occur, and that the description includes instances where said element, event or circumstance occurs and instances where it does not. The use of “preferred,” “preferably,” and grammatically related terms means that a specified element or technique is more acceptable than another, but not that such specified element or technique is a necessity, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. The use of “exemplary” means “an example of” and is not intended to convey a meaning of an ideal or preferred embodiment. Words of approximation (e.g., “substantially,” “generally”), as used in context of the specification and figures, are intended to take on their ordinary and customary meanings which denote approximation, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
The use of “plotter” and “plotting machine” means a device (e.g., die-cut machine, stand-alone printer, computer printer, cutting machine) used for printing vector graphics, cutting material, embossing material, or otherwise modifying a material or surface of material, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The use of “material” means any surface modifiable by a plotter, including but not limited to paper, Mylar, vinyl, fabric, plastics, metals, and composites. The use of “instrument” means a device for modifying material, including but not limited to writing instruments (e.g., pens, pencils, markers), cutting instruments, engraving instruments, and embossing instruments, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
Typically, a plotter will include a receiver for receiving an instrument holder therein, or will include a built in instrument holder. An instrument can then be placed into the instrument holder, and the plotter used to modify the material in the plotter with the instrument. Prior art instrument holders can comprise a plurality of set screws which can be manually individually adjusted to center the instrument within the instrument holder.
Disclosed herein are several exemplary examples of instrument holder devices (“instrument holders”), configured for receiving a wide variety of sized and shaped instruments. Some exemplary instrument holders have a number of fixed, flexible spring flanges in an upper portion which holds and centers the instrument inserted therein. In other exemplary instrument holders, the instrument holder contains a deformable insert having a passageway defined therethrough for centering the instrument. A number of different sized deformable inserts can be utilized. In each exemplary instrument holder, the instrument is generally centered for use in a plotting device. Illustrated in the attached Figures are instrument holders for use with or in a plotter, such as the cutting machine illustrated in U.S. D614,214 (Vander Woude).
Exemplary instrument holders enable a user to use a large selection of instruments (e.g, writing instruments, cutting instruments), and have them generally centered relative to the central axis of the instrument holder by simply inserting the instrument into the instrument holder and tightening the cap of the instrument holder until the instrument is secured therein.
In the first exemplary instrument holder illustrated in
Referring now to
In
Referring now to
The body portion 20 comprising a connector portion 30 configured for attachment to a cap portion 80 connector portion 92, allowing the body portion 20 to be connected to the cap portion 80. In the exemplary instrument holder illustrated in the Figures, the connector portion 30 comprises external threading 31 on the connector portion 30 which configured for mating engagement with internal threading 93 (illustrated in
The body portion 20 further comprises a centering portion 34 for centering the instrument held therein. The centering portion 34 configured for working with the tensioner portion 50 to cause the instrument held therein to be centered. The centering portion 34 comprising a tapered outer collar 36 within said interior passageway which tapers towards the center axis A.
Illustrated in
Illustrated in
Referring now to
As the cap portion 80 is screwed onto the body portion 20, the tapered outside surfaces 55 of the flexible jaws 52 of the tensioner portion 50 are deflected inwards by contact with the tapered outer collar 36 of the body portion 20. As the flexible jaws 52 are deflected towards the center axis A, the inside surfaces 53 of the flexible jaws 52 contact the outside surface 6 of the instrument 1, clamping the instrument 1 within the instrument holder 10, and centering it therein along the central axis A. When sufficient clamping is applied to the instrument, the cap portion 80 would no longer need to be further screwed onto the body portion 20.
The instrument holder 10 thereby enables a user to easily use a large selection of instruments with a plotter, and have them centered relative to the central axis of the instrument holder by simply inserting the instrument into the instrument holder and tightening the cap until the instrument is secured.
In a second exemplary instrument holder, the cap portion and the tensioner portion are combined into one piece. In other exemplary instrument holder, the jaws comprise flanges, tangs, and/or springs.
In a third exemplary instrument holder, the instrument holder comprises a body portion, a tensioner portion for centering the instrument within the instrument holder and for gripping the instrument, and a cap portion for allowing a user thereof to adjust the grip provided by the tensioner portion on the instrument. The body portion, the tensioner portion, and the cap portion are configured to align along a common center axis.
The body portion comprises a first end opposing a second end. An upper opening is defined in the first end, and a lower opening is defined in the second end. A body portion interior passageway is defined through the body portion extending between the upper opening and the lower opening.
The body portion comprises a first connector portion. The body portion further comprises a centering portion configured for working with the tensioner portion to cause the instrument held therein to be centered along the common center axis. The tensioner portion further comprises a tensioner portion interior passageway defined therethrough.
The cap portion comprises a body, the body having a first end extending to a second end. The first end defining an upper opening therethrough, and the second end defining a lower opening therethrough. A cap portion interior passageway is defined through the body extending from the upper opening to the lower opening. The cap portion comprises a second connector portion configured for mating connection with the first connector portion.
The first connector portion is configured to be brought into mating engagement with the second connector portion, allowing the cap portion to be screwed onto the body portion. Wherein as the cap portion is screwed onto the body portion the tensioner portion applies tension to the instrument, holds the instrument within the instrument holder, and centers the instrument therein along the central axis.
The third exemplary instrument holder could optionally have none, some, or all of the optional elements, components, structures and features described in this paragraph. The first connector portion can comprise external threading, and the second connector portion can comprise internal threading configured for mating with the external threading so that the cap portion can be screwed onto the body portion. The centering portion can comprise a tapered outer collar within the interior passageway which tapers towards the center axis. The tensioner portion can comprise a plurality of flexible jaws having inside surfaces configured for contacting an exterior surface of the instrument, and tapered outside surfaces configured for contacting the tapered outer collar of the body portion. The tapered outside surfaces of the flexible jaws of the tensioner portion can be deflected inwards towards the center axis by contact with the tapered outer collar of the body portion, wherein as the flexible jaws are deflected inwards the inside surfaces of the flexible jaws contact the outside surface of the instrument. The tensioner portion can further comprise at least one tenon configured for receipt into at least one recess defined in the cap portion thereby retaining the tensioner portion within the cap portion.
In a fourth exemplary instrument holder, the instrument holder comprises a body portion, a tensioner portion for centering the instrument within the instrument holder and for gripping the instrument, and a cap portion for allowing a user thereof to adjust the grip provided by the tensioner portion on the instrument. The body portion, the tensioner portion, and the cap portion can be configured to align along a common center axis.
The body portion can comprise a first end opposing a second end, wherein an upper opening is defined in the first end, wherein a lower opening is defined in the second end, and wherein a body portion interior passageway is defined through the body portion extending between the upper opening and the lower opening.
The body portion can comprise a first means for connecting. The first means for connecting can comprise threading, mechanical fasteners, snap fits, friction fits, adhesives, magnetic connections, hinged connections, sliding connections, rotating connections, and the like.
The body portion can comprise a means for centering. The means for centering configured for working with the tensioner portion to cause the instrument held therein to be centered along the common center axis. The means for centering can comprise collets, chucks, flanges, tapers, cones, ribs, rings, inserts, and the like. The tensioner portion can further comprise a tensioner portion interior passageway defined therethrough.
The tensioner portion can further comprise means for tensioning. The means for tensioning can comprise collets, chucks, flanges, tapers, cones, ribs, rings, inserts, mechanical fasteners, snap fits, friction fits, magnetic connections, hinged connections, sliding connections, rotating connections, and the like.
The cap portion can comprise a body, the body having a first end extending to a second end, the first end defining an upper opening therethrough, and the second end defining a lower opening therethrough. A cap portion interior passageway can be defined through the body extending from the upper opening to the lower opening. The cap portion can comprise a second means for connecting configured for mating connection with the first means for connecting. The second means for connecting can comprise threading, mechanical fasteners, snap fits, friction fits, adhesives, magnetic connections, hinged connections, sliding connections, rotating connections, and the like.
The first means for connecting is configured to be brought into mating engagement with the second means for connecting, allowing the cap portion to be screwed onto the body portion. Wherein as the cap portion is screwed onto the body portion the means for tensioning applies tension to the instrument, holds the instrument within the instrument holder, and centers the instrument therein along the central axis.
The fourth exemplary instrument holder could optionally have none, some, or all of the optional elements, components, structures and features described in this paragraph. The first means for connecting can comprise external threading, and the second means for connecting can comprise internal threading configured for mating with the external threading so that the cap portion can be screwed onto the body portion. The means for centering can comprise a tapered outer collar within the interior passageway which tapers towards the center axis. The means for tensioning can comprise a plurality of flexible jaws having inside surfaces configured for contacting an exterior surface of the instrument, and tapered outside surfaces configured for contacting the tapered outer collar of the body portion. The tapered outside surfaces of the flexible jaws of the means for tensioning can be deflected inwards towards the center axis by contact with the tapered outer collar of the body portion, wherein as the flexible jaws are deflected inwards the inside surfaces of the flexible jaws contact the outside surface of the instrument. The tensioner portion can further comprise at least one tenon configured for receipt into at least one recess defined in the cap portion thereby retaining the tensioner portion within the cap portion.
A skilled artisan will be able to select an appropriate structure and material for the components in an exemplary instrument holder based on various considerations, including the intended use of the instrument holder, the intended arena within which the instrument holder will be used, and the equipment and/or accessories with which the instrument holder is intended to be used, among other considerations. It is envisioned that in some exemplary instrument holders, the tensioner portion will comprise material with the capability of flexing while retaining its shape, including but not limited to polypropylene, and ABS. The other components could be made of the same material, of another type of plastic, of a metal, of a composite, or of an organic material such as wood.
It is noted that all structure and features of the various described and illustrated embodiments can be combined in any suitable configuration for inclusion in an instrument holder according to a particular embodiment.
The foregoing detailed description provides exemplary embodiments of the invention and includes the best mode for practicing the invention. The description and illustration of these embodiments is intended only to provide examples of the invention, and not to limit the scope of the invention, or its protection, in any manner.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/818,647, filed 2 May 2013, the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61818647 | May 2013 | US |