This invention relates to musical instrument stands.
Most musical instruments are shaped with a lot of round surfaces and they do not have a center of gravity that allow them to stand stably on their own. Because of this, companies have created metal and wood “stands” that allow the instrument to be held “vertically”, or stand like a person, by a mechanism or two that supports the unstable standing position of the instrument. For many stands to be stable, they have a wide base or legs that spread out to make a wide base, thus they take up a lot of space on stage or in a room.
Sometimes musicians seek to stand their guitars without the use of a large, wide stand, by leaning them on the side of a table, or against an amplifier. When doing so, the instrument is very unstable and any bump, breeze, or vibration could cause the instrument to fall to the ground and be damaged.
Because it is desirable to stand the guitar temporarily while recording or playing, products have been created to better secure the instrument while setting it down on its end and leaning it against an object, so as to not have to use a large stand. These products are often made to be removable since modifying the amplifier or table with screws, glue or some other permanent adhesive is not desirable. These products provide stability by being placed on the amplifier or table and a feature protruding from the device is present to cradle the neck of the instrument and providing temporary stability when leaning the instrument against a table or amplifier. These instrument cradles come in two basic forms, stability by friction/mass and stability by clamps.
In the case of a stability by friction device, the device is made with two flat surfaces at a 90-degree angle to one another, one horizontal, one vertical, relative to gravity. When the instrument is leaned against the device's neck cradle, the force created by leaning the instrument holds the device in place by the friction created between the vertical face of the device and the vertical face of the amplifier or table. However, the problem with this device is that once you remove the instrument, the device is free to move around without restriction as there is little normal force being created by the device's mass. It is often the case that when in use, should the user remove the instrument slightly askew, the forces on the device from the instrument will cause the device to be knocked sideways and likely fall from the table or amplifier. In some cases, the device may have a cup shaped area for storing picks/plectrum and when the device falls, the picks are likely to fall out of the cup area and onto the floor, usually on a trajectory that is enhanced by the lever arm created by the front face being a pivot point, scattering picks across the area.
With the device that uses additional mass to create stability, the “friction for stability” concept is still used, but enhanced stability is created by an additional mass which has been inserted into the device. The added mass is usually a metal block inside the device giving it a greater normal force on the horizontal face, therefore greater friction, but the same normal force on the vertical face, if it deploys the vertical face strategy, some products do not. However, the same problem of instability occurs when adding or removing the instrument from the cradle area, any amount of side force not perpendicular to the curved neck cradle area that is greater than the mass's normal force, can cause the device to move undesirably and/or fall to the floor as with the prior design style. Friction alone depends on the ratio of normal force generated, vs. lever arm force of removing or adding the instrument into the cradle for its ability to be stable during insertion and removal of the instrument, or an unintended side force by the musician or a pet or the wind.
Another method for creating stability for the device uses a clamping system that uses a screw thread mechanism. It directly addresses the device falling problem of a friction-only design by using a compression clamp to create the additional stability desired. This style of product uses a screw and plate style compression clamp that squeezes the tabletop, so that the device is firmly in place whether it's in use, or when unused, greatly improving stability. However, this clamping mechanism has fewer applications because it needs two parallel faces (usually horizontal) to squeeze in order to generate the friction needed to hold the device in place when an instrument present or not present. A table or desk is often the best use case for this clamping design, but some embodiments are large enough for a guitar amplifier, which is often a large wooden box. Amplifiers are often covered with a vinyl covering called “Tolex” that is decorative, or finished wood with polyurethan to protect the look. There is a high likelihood that the clamp will damage the wood and covering/paint due to the clamping forces required, and the lever arms created by the long clamps. This makes the clamping style limited in its applications and undesirable for instrument stands used with amplifiers.
None of these devices provide stability to the bottom of the guitar which can easily slide sideways and create instability, even the point where the instrument falls over as its center of gravity moves sideways of the post and becomes unstable.
The invention relates to a stand that instruments lean against that assists in creating stability while holding the instrument in a vertical position, and the device remains stable as the instrument is removed or added or when the instrument bumped.
With the above background in mind, it is a primary objective of the present invention to provide an improved approach for an attachable and removable stand system for instruments. It is another objective to allow the system to connect firmly to the amplifier or table without the use of materials and methods that would harm the surface of the table or amplifier. It is another objective that the device is stable and attached to the table or amplifier when an instrument is not present. It is another objective to optimize for portability with a light as possible device. It is another objective to create a device that can be transported as one piece, or multi-piece, depending on the ultimate application of the device. It is another objective to use the force created by the leaning instrument to optimize pressure on the microsuction component, when used. It is another objective to allow for optimized shapes and sizes of the vertical member for different applications. It is another objective to create a base for applications where the floor may be hard or additional stability at the bottom of the instrument is advantageous. It is another objective to create useful secondary features like pick holders and cable holders that enhance the value and functionality of the product.
These objectives are accomplished by having a detachable stand system for instruments that can be mounted and removed readily. This invention uses unique shapes and a layer of microsuction to provide stability for the instrument when in place, and for remain ready for use when the instrument is being played by the owner. The user places the invention on their amplifier or tabletop by aligning the vertical face of the device to one of the vertical faces of the tabletop or amplifier, and the horizontal face on top of the amplifier or tabletop. Then, they press the device against the amplifier or tabletop at a 45-degree angle to engage the micro-suction and create a gripping force created by the suction cups in the microsuction material. With the device firmly attached to the amplifier or tabletop, the user's instrument can be rested against the device which cradles the neck shape and holds the instrument in place securely. When sitting, the instruments neck creates a small, steady force to keep the micro-suction engaged and adhered. Upon removing the instrument, the device remains in place due to the grip of the vertical and horizontal faces and the microsuction material holding firmly. In some embodiments the device also has a feature for holding picks, or drink cans, with other features for holding cables in place. It is desirable with some instrument shapes, to remove the cable when the instrument is “standing” due to the protruding cable hitting the floor and creating instability. For some use cases, a hard wood or hard tile floor may be where the amplifier or tabletop rests, so having a base is desirable to add stability to the often-rounded shape of instruments, or for those instruments that have a strap button on them. The base works in concert with the device to create stability and security. The base, in some embodiments, also has microsuction layer to enhance stability. It is often desirable to remove the stand device from the amplifier for transportation, or the tabletop to create more works space, and the device is designed to accommodate this by allowing the user to flex the device and peel it from the amplifier or tabletop. This peeling motion reduces the resistive forces of the microsuction by pulling them off one row at a time, versus pulling parallel to the faces and trying to detach the microsuction all at once. In the case of a two-piece design, the vertical leg can be removed and the two sections of the device place in a bag for improved transportation.
The described structure may come in a plurality of shapes, materials and sizes to accommodate a plurality of instruments, amplifiers, tabletops and floors.
The features of the present invention which are believed to be novel are set forth in this application and in particular, in the appended claims. Other objectives and many of the features of this invention will be more readily appreciated and understood by reference to the following detailed descriptions and diagrams.
Other features and advantages of the invention are apparent from the following description, and from the claims.
As shown in
In some embodiments, the face 54 is padded to avoid marring the surface against which it is held by the holding force. In such embodiments, it is useful for the downwardly-facing face of the horizontal component 51 to likewise be padded.
It is apparent that the structural features of the invention can be obtained by a variety of materials and construction methods to those knowledgeable in the art.
It is to be understood that the foregoing description is intended to illustrate and not to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the scope of the appended claims. Other embodiments are within the scope of the following claims.
This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 63/151,925, filed on Feb. 22, 2021, incorporated herein by reference.
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