This disclosure relates generally to insulation. More specifically, this disclosure relates to compressible and expandable insulation batts.
A typical residential house can be built with a wooden frame forming walls covered on an exterior of the house with wooden panels, such as plywood boards, which can then be covered with, for example, brick or siding to form the exterior of the house. The wooden frame typically comprises a plurality of wooden boards such as “two-by-fours” (also referred to as a 2×4s). A standard two-by-four defines a rectangular cross-section measuring 1.5 (1½) inches by 3.5 (3½) inches. The two-by-fours typically forming the walls of the house are commonly spaced apart at standard lengths, such as 16 inches on center with the 3.5-inch sides of the two-by-fours facing each other. In this arrangement, the two-by-fours define a cavity therebetween measuring 14.5 (14½) inches wide and 3.5 (3½) inches deep. The height of the cavity varies with the size of the rooms defined by the walls, but a typical eight-foot ceiling forms a cavity measuring 92.625 (92⅝) inches long.
The cavities defined by the wooden frame are typically filled with insulation products at least on exterior walls of the house to prevent heat from entering or exiting through the exterior walls of the house between the two-by-fours. Typical insulation products can comprise fiberglass, such as glass wool, provided in a roll or as precut “batts” sized to fit in the cavity. This insulation is easily compressible but difficult to expand. Compressed insulation has a lower R-value, which is a measure of a material's thermal resistance. For example, one inch of compression of standard fiberglass insulation can reduce the R-value by as much as 25%. A higher R-value provides better insulating properties, preventing more heat from transferring through the material. The insulation can also be installed too loosely in the cavity, allowing it to collapse, sag, or fall downward within the cavity, or even can be difficult to install in the cavity in the first place due to the lack of rigidity of the insulation.
It is to be understood that this summary is not an extensive overview of the disclosure. This summary is exemplary and not restrictive, and it is intended to neither identify key or critical elements of the disclosure nor delineate the scope thereof. The sole purpose of this summary is to explain and exemplify certain concepts of the disclosure as an introduction to the following complete and extensive detailed description.
Disclosed is an insulation batt comprising a first stiffening layer, a lever hingedly attached to a front panel of the first stiffening layer; an insulation layer coupled to the first stiffening layer; and a second stiffening layer defining an inner surface, the inner surface coupled to the insulation layer; and wherein the insulation batt is selectively reconfigurable about and between an expanded configuration and a collapsed configuration, a distance defined between the first stiffening layer and the second stiffening layer, the distance being greater in the expanded configuration than in the collapsed configuration, the lever engaging the inner surface of the second stiffening layer and holding the first stiffening layer and the second stiffening layer apart in the expanded configuration.
Various implementations described in the present disclosure may include additional systems, methods, features, and advantages, which may not necessarily be expressly disclosed herein but will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following detailed description and accompanying drawings. It is intended that all such systems, methods, features, and advantages be included within the present disclosure and protected by the accompanying claims. The features and advantages of such implementations may be realized and obtained by means of the systems, methods, features particularly pointed out in the appended claims. These and other features will become more fully apparent from the following description and appended claims, or may be learned by the practice of such exemplary implementations as set forth hereinafter.
The features and components of the following figures are illustrated to emphasize the general principles of the present disclosure. The drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. Corresponding features and components throughout the figures may be designated by matching reference characters for the sake of consistency and clarity.
The present disclosure can be understood more readily by reference to the following detailed description, examples, drawings, and claims, and the previous and following description. However, before the present devices, systems, and/or methods are disclosed and described, it is to be understood that this disclosure is not limited to the specific devices, systems, and/or methods disclosed unless otherwise specified, and, as such, can, of course, vary. It is also to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular aspects only and is not intended to be limiting.
The following description is provided as an enabling teaching of the present devices, systems, and/or methods in its best, currently known aspect. To this end, those skilled in the relevant art will recognize and appreciate that many changes can be made to the various aspects of the present devices, systems, and/or methods described herein, while still obtaining the beneficial results of the present disclosure. It will also be apparent that some of the desired benefits of the present disclosure can be obtained by selecting some of the features of the present disclosure without utilizing other features. Accordingly, those who work in the art will recognize that many modifications and adaptations to the present disclosure are possible and can even be desirable in certain circumstances and are a part of the present disclosure. Thus, the following description is provided as illustrative of the principles of the present disclosure and not in limitation thereof.
As used throughout, the singular forms “a,” “an” and “the” include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Thus, for example, reference to “a resistor” can include two or more such resistors unless the context indicates otherwise.
Ranges can be expressed herein as from “about” one particular value, and/or to “about” another particular value. When such a range is expressed, another aspect includes from the one particular value and/or to the other particular value. Similarly, when values are expressed as approximations, by use of the antecedent “about,” it will be understood that the particular value forms another aspect. It will be further understood that the endpoints of each of the ranges are significant both in relation to the other endpoint, and independently of the other endpoint.
For purposes of the current disclosure, a material property or dimension measuring about X or substantially X on a particular measurement scale measures within a range between X plus an industry-standard upper tolerance for the specified measurement and X minus an industry-standard lower tolerance for the specified measurement. Because tolerances can vary between different materials, processes and between different models, the tolerance for a particular measurement of a particular component can fall within a range of tolerances.
As used herein, the terms “optional” or “optionally” mean that the subsequently described event or circumstance can or cannot occur, and that the description includes instances where said event or circumstance occurs and instances where it does not.
The word “or” as used herein means any one member of a particular list and also includes any combination of members of that list. Further, one should note that conditional language, such as, among others, “can,” “could,” “might,” or “may,” unless specifically stated otherwise, or otherwise understood within the context as used, is generally intended to convey that certain aspects include, while other aspects do not include, certain features, elements and/or steps. Thus, such conditional language is not generally intended to imply that features, elements and/or steps are in any way required for one or more particular aspects or that one or more particular aspects necessarily include logic for deciding, with or without user input or prompting, whether these features, elements and/or steps are included or are to be performed in any particular aspect.
Disclosed are components that can be used to perform the disclosed methods and systems. These and other components are disclosed herein, and it is understood that when combinations, subsets, interactions, groups, etc. of these components are disclosed that while specific reference of each various individual and collective combinations and permutation of these may not be explicitly disclosed, each is specifically contemplated and described herein, for all methods and systems. This applies to all aspects of this application including, but not limited to, steps in disclosed methods. Thus, if there are a variety of additional steps that can be performed it is understood that each of these additional steps can be performed with any specific aspect or combination of aspects of the disclosed methods.
In one aspect, disclosed is an insulation batt and associated methods, systems, devices, and various apparatus. The insulation batt comprises a first and second stiffening layer and an insulation layer therebetween. It would be understood by one of skill in the art that the disclosed insulation batt is described in but a few exemplary aspects among many. No particular terminology or description should be considered limiting on the disclosure or the scope of any claims issuing therefrom.
One aspect of a blank 100 for use with an insulation batt 200 (shown in
The blank 100 further comprises a first elongated connection panel 111 and a second elongated connection panel 113 between the first back panel 105 and the front panel 101. The blank 100 further comprises a third elongated connection panel 115 and a fourth elongated connection panel 117 between the front panel 101 and the second back panel 109. The front panel 101, first back panel 105, second back panel 109, and each elongated connection panel 111,113,115,117 can thereby be integrally connected to each other as a single blank 100. The first back panel 105 and the first elongated connection panel 111 are connected at a first lengthwise crease 116. In the current aspect, “lengthwise” can be defined in a direction defined by a length B of the blank 100. The first elongated connection panel 111 and the second elongated connection panel 113 are connected at a second lengthwise crease 118. The second elongated connection panel 113 and the front panel 101 are connected at a third lengthwise crease 120. The front panel 101 and the third elongated connection panel 115 are connected at a fourth lengthwise crease 122. The third elongated connection panel 115 and the fourth elongated connection panel 117 are connected at a fifth lengthwise crease 124. The fourth elongated connection panel 117 and the second back panel 109 are connected by a sixth lengthwise crease 126.
In combination, the first back panel 105, the first elongated connection panel 111, the second elongated connection panel 113, the front panel 101, the third elongated connection panel 115, the fourth elongated connection panel 117, and the second back panel 109 can define an upper edge 136 and a lower edge 138 of the blank 100.
The blank 100 further can define a lateral crease 114 dividing the blank 100 into upper and lower portions. In the current aspect, “lateral” can be defined in a direction defined by a width A of the blank 100. The first back panel 105 defines an upper portion 106A and a lower portion 106B on either side of the lateral crease 114. The first elongated connection panel 111 defines an upper portion 140A and a lower portion 140B on either side of the lateral crease 114. The second elongated connection panel 113 defines an upper portion 142A and a lower portion 142B on either side of the lateral crease 114. The front panel 101 defines an upper portion 102A and a lower portion 102B on either side of the lateral crease 114. The third elongated connection panel 115 defines an upper portion 152A and a lower portion 152B on either side of the lateral crease 114. The fourth elongated connection panel 117 defines an upper portion 148A and a lower portion 148B on either side of the lateral crease 114. The second back panel 109 defines an upper portion 110A and a lower portion 110B on either side of the lateral crease 114.
The blank 100 can define a plurality of mounting tabs 144. In the current aspect, the second elongated connection panel 113 can define eight mounting tabs 144A-H, with four mounting tabs 144A-D above the lateral crease 114 and four mounting tabs 144E-H below the lateral crease 114. In the current aspect, the third elongated connection panel 115 can also define eight mounting tabs I-P, with four mounting tabs 144I-L below the lateral crease 114 and four mounting tabs 144M-P above the lateral crease 114. Each of the mounting tabs 144 can be defined by a slot 146 defined in the blank 100. Mounting tabs 144A-H are defined by slots 146A-H, respectively, defined in the second elongated connection panel 113, and mounting tabs 144I-P are defined by slots 146I-P, respectively defined in the third elongated connection panel 115. In the current aspect, each slot 146 is arcuate, thereby defining semicircular mounting tabs 114. However, in other aspects, the slots 146 and mounting tabs 144 can define other shapes and the disclosure of arcuate slots 146 and semicircular tabs 144 should not be considered limiting on the current disclosure.
The mounting tabs 144 can be defined along any of the lengthwise creases 116,118,120,122,124,126. In the current embodiment, the mounting tabs 144 are defined along the lengthwise creases 120,122. Specifically, in the current aspect, each end of each slot 146A-H terminates at the third lengthwise crease 120 such that each mounting tab 144A-H is defined on the second elongated connection panel 113 along the third lengthwise crease 120. Additionally, in the current aspect, each end of each slot 146I-P terminates at the fourth lengthwise crease 122 such that each mounting tab 144I-P is defined on the third elongated connection panel 115 along the fourth lengthwise crease 122. In various aspects, the lengthwise creases 120,122 may only extend between adjacent slots 146 without extending along an edge of the mounting tabs 144, such that the second elongate connection panel 113 and the third elongated connection panel 115 can bend relative to the front panel 101 along the third lengthwise crease 120 and the fourth lengthwise crease 122, respectively with each mounting tab 144 remaining parallel to the front panel 101.
As shown in
In the current aspect, for example and without limitation, the width A of the blank can equal about 37.625 (37⅝) inches, the length B of the blank 100 can equal about 46.375 (46⅜) inches, the overlap width C can equal about 1.875 (1⅞) inches, the width D can equal about 8.125 (8⅛) inches, the width E can equal about 14.375 (14⅜) inches, and the width H can equal about 1.75 (1¾) inches. The lower portion length F and the upper portion length G can both equal about 23.1875 (23 3/16) inches. However, in other aspects, the widths and length can have dimensions other than those described above, and the disclosed dimensions should not be considered limiting on the current disclosure. In the current aspect, the width E provides the front panel 101 with a width such that the assembled insulation batt 200, in an expanded configuration, can fit between the two-by-fours within a standard insulation cavity in a wooden-frame house, which is approximately 14.5 inches wide, such that the insulation batt 200 has a clearance of approximately 0.125 (⅛) inches. Similarly, in the current aspect, the width H allows the elongated connection panels 111,113, in combination, to define a depth of the insulation batt 200 such that the assembled insulation batt 200, in the expanded configuration, can fit within the depth of the standard insulation cavity in a wooden-frame house, which is approximately 3.5 inches deep.
In the expanded configuration, the insulation layer 202 extends within the insulation batt 200 along the entire length B of the blank 100 and the entire width E of the front panel 101 such that the insulation layer 202 fills the insulation batt 200 in the expanded configuration.
As assembled, the front panel 101 can define a first stiffening layer 212 of the insulation batt 200 coupled to the first side 204 of the insulation layer 202 and the combination of the first back panel 105 and the second back panel 109 can define a second stiffening layer 214 coupled to the second side 206 of the insulation layer 202. In the current aspect, the first stiffening layer 212 can be adhered to the first side 204 of the insulation layer 202 and the second stiffening layer 214 can be adhered to the second side 206 of the insulation layer 206. The stiffening layers 212,214 can be adhered to the sides 204,206, respectively, of the insulation layer 202, for example and without limitation, by adhesive, double-sided tape, a series of clips, or any other mechanism known in the art for coupling insulation to a non-insulation material. Thus, when in the expanded configuration, the first stiffening layer 212 and the second stiffening layer 214 pull first side 204 and the second side 206, respectively, of the insulation layer 202 apart to expand the insulation layer, thereby increasing the R-value of the insulation layer. In this manner, the insulation layer 202 is configured to expand between the first stiffening layer 212 and the second stiffening layer 214 when the first stiffening layer 212 and the second stiffening layer 214 are pulled apart, thereby increasing the R-value of the insulation batt 200. Expansion of the insulation batt 200 therefore can maximize the R-value of the insulation batt 200. Pulling the first stiffening layer 212 apart from the second stiffening layer 214 can optionally comprise pushing one or both of the first stiffening layer 212 and the second stiffening layer 214 away from each other in some aspects. Pulling the first stiffening layer 212 apart from the second stiffening layer 214 is also easier than fluffing typical standard insulation batts.
The first elongated connection panel 111 and the second elongated connection panel 113 can comprise a first connector 216. Likewise, the third elongated connection panel 115 and the fourth elongated connection panel 117 can comprise a second connector 218. The first connector 216 and the second connector 218 can couple the first stiffening layer 212 to the second stiffening layer 214. In the current aspect, the first connector 216 thus extends from a first lateral edge 222 of the first stiffening layer 212 to a first lateral edge 226 of the second stiffening layer 214, and the second connector 218 extends from a second lateral edge 224 of the first stiffening layer 212 to a second lateral edge 228 of the second stiffening layer 214. To transition the insulation batt 200 from the collapsed configuration to the expanded configuration, in the current aspect the first connector 216 and the second connector 218 can be pushed at the second lengthwise crease 118 and the fifth lengthwise crease 124 to bring the first elongated connection panel 111, the second elongated connection panel 113, the third elongated connection panel 115, and the fourth elongated connection panel 117 parallel to each other and orthogonal to the first stiffening layer 212 and the second stiffening layer 214. In the collapsed configuration of the current aspect, as shown in
In the current aspect, the first stiffening layer 212, the second stiffening layer 214, and the connectors 216,218 can comprise corrugated cardboard and function to “stiffen” the shape of the insulation batt 200, preventing unwanted bending, folding, or collapsing of the insulation layer 202. In other aspects, the first stiffening layer 212, the second stiffening layer 214, and connectors 216 can comprise other rigid planar materials, such as foam board, rigid plastic sheets, such as vinyl, flashing, wood, such as particle board or oriented strand board, or any other rigid planar materials known in the art that are more rigid than, for example, sheet paper typically used in other insulation products to cover standard fiberglass insulation, which is typically insufficient to prevent unwanted bending, folding, or collapsing of the insulation layer 202.
The first stiffening layer 212, the second stiffening layer 214, and the connectors 216,218 can comprise a material, such as corrugated cardboard, that is capable of being cut, for example to customize the size of the insulation batt 200. In some aspects, the insulation batt 200 might be installed in an insulation cavity 500 (shown in
The insulation layer 202 can comprise fiberglass insulation or any other type of expandable and compressible insulation that can be coupled to the first stiffening layer 212 and the second stiffening layer 214. In various aspects, corrugated cardboard defines an approximately equal R-value to expanded fiberglass insulation, allowing the thickness of the cardboard to contribute equally to the R-value of the insulation batt 200 as a similar thickness of expanded fiberglass insulation. Additionally, in various aspects, the corrugated cardboard, or any other impervious material used for the first stiffening layer 212, the second stiffening layer 214, and the connectors 216,218, can serve to contain the fiberglass and fiberglass dust of the insulation layer 202.
Further, as shown in
Further, as shown in
The mounting tabs 144, in the collapsed configuration, can, in one aspect, nest into the slots 146, as shown in
As shown in
Additionally, the insulation batt 200 can have any number of lateral creases 114 with or without perforated portions to allow for multiple folds in the insulation batt 200. For example and without limitation, the insulation batt 200 can have two lateral creases 114 spaced evenly on the insulation batt 200 and with alternating perforated portions such that one lateral crease 114 can fold on the first stiffening layer 212 and the other lateral crease 114 can fold on the second stiffening layer 214, allowing the insulation batt 200 to be folded in an accordion-shaped configuration. See, for example, step 805 in
Additionally, the insulation batt 200 can be sized to fit fully into one insulation cavity 500, or the insulation batt 200 can be sized such that multiple insulation batts 200 can fit into one insulation cavity 500.
As shown in
The insulation batt 200 of
To assemble the inboard lever arm 1010 in the current aspect, each of the first wing panel 1112 and the second wing panel 1114 can be folded downward relative to the central panel 1110. The central panel 1110 can optionally be rotated away from the first stiffening layer 212 and the insulation layer 202 on the hinge 1030 to allow folding of the first wing panel 1112 and the second wing panel 1114. The first wing panel 1112 and the second wing panel 1114 are folded towards each other underneath the central panel 1110 until the first wing panel 1112 and the second wing panel 1114 contact so that the inboard lever arm 1010 forms a triangular cross-section that defines a lower edge 1120. The lower edge 1120 can facilitate the inboard lever arm 1010 being pushed through the insulation layer 202 about the hinge 1030 to brace the inboard lever arm 1010 against the second stiffening layer 214. In various aspects, the first wing panel 1112 and the second wing panel 1114 can be coupled to each, for example and without limitation, with tape, adhesive, fasteners, or clips, or can be folded towards each other without any fastening mechanism. The inboard lever arm 1010 provides support to maintain the insulation batt 200 in the expanded configuration, and can be additionally beneficial on insulation batts 200 that are wider than typical or where an insulation panel 200 must be cut on one side to fit within the insulation cavity 500. The inboard lever arm 1010 can be used in combination with or in place of the level arms 616 or the elongated connection panels 111,113,115,117. The inboard lever arm 1010 can be diecut and can be defined with a perforated line or can be fully precut so that no perforations need be cut.
It should be emphasized that the above-described aspects are merely possible examples of implementations, merely set forth for a clear understanding of the principles of the present disclosure. Any process descriptions or blocks in flow diagrams should be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps in the process, and alternate implementations are included in which functions may not be included or executed at all, may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the present disclosure. Many variations and modifications may be made to the above-described aspect(s) without departing substantially from the spirit and principles of the present disclosure. Further, the scope of the present disclosure is intended to cover any and all combinations and sub-combinations of all elements, features, and aspects discussed above. All such modifications and variations are intended to be included herein within the scope of the present disclosure, and all possible claims to individual aspects or combinations of elements or steps are intended to be supported by the present disclosure.
This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 16/202,434, filed Nov. 28, 2018, which is a divisional of U.S. application Ser. No. 16/164,936, filed Oct. 19, 2018, which is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 15/892,907, filed Feb. 9, 2018, which issued into U.S. Pat. No. 10,138,628 on Nov. 27, 2018, which is a divisional of U.S. application Ser. No. 15/239,305, filed Aug. 17, 2016, which issued into U.S. Pat. No. 9,920,517 on Mar. 20, 2018, which are all hereby specifically incorporated by reference herein in their entireties.
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20190383002 A1 | Dec 2019 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 16164936 | Oct 2018 | US |
Child | 16202434 | US | |
Parent | 15239305 | Aug 2016 | US |
Child | 15892907 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 16202434 | Nov 2018 | US |
Child | 16551849 | US | |
Parent | 15892907 | Feb 2018 | US |
Child | 16164936 | US |