Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6701737
-
Patent Number
6,701,737
-
Date Filed
Tuesday, August 6, 200222 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, March 9, 200420 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 062 262
- 062 285
- 062 263
- 062 288
- 062 289
- 062 291
- 062 2591
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
In an air conditioner including an indoor heat exchanger and an indoor fan which are disposed in an indoor-side chamber, and an outdoor heat exchanger and an outdoor fan which are disposed in an outdoor-side chamber, the indoor-side chamber and the outdoor-side chamber being partitioned by a partition plate mounted on a bottom plate, the outdoor heat exchanger is disposed on said bottom plate, and the bottom plate is integrally formed with a dam member for damming up drain water flowing from at least one of the indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger. Further, a drain pan on which the indoor heat exchanger is mounted is disposed on the bottom plate, the partition plate is equipped with a drain opening through which drain water flowing from the indoor heat exchanger through the drain pan is flows to the bottom plate, and at least one of the drain pan and the partition plate is equipped with an intercepting member for intercepting flow of rain/wind from the outdoor-side chamber to the indoor-side chamber.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to an integral-type air conditioner in which an indoor heat exchanger, an indoor fan, an outdoor heat exchanger and an outdoor fan are integrally fabricated, and particularly to an integral-type air conditioner having an improvement in the structure of a bottom plate
2. Description of the Related Art
There has been known an integral-type air conditioner in which an indoor heat exchanger, an indoor fan, an outdoor heat exchanger and an outdoor fan are integrally fabricated and also an indoor side chamber having the indoor heat exchanger and the indoor fan arranged therein and the inside of the air conditioner is partitioned into an outdoor side chamber having the outdoor heat exchanger and the outdoor fan arranged therein by a partition plate.
In the air conditioner as described above, a drain pan on which the indoor heat exchanger is mounted is disposed in the indoor-side chamber. The drain pan is mounted on a bottom plate on which the partition plate is fixedly mounted so as to be erected.
In such an air conditioner, drain water generated by the indoor heat exchanger functioning as an evaporator under cooling operation passes through the drain pan, and then it is guided through a drain opening formed in the partition plate to the bottom plate. The drain water thus guided to the bottom plate is discharged to the outside, or it is stocked on the bottom plate and drained up by rotation of a slinger ring of the outdoor fan to scatter the drain water to the outdoor heat exchanger functioning as a condenser, thereby enhancing the condensation capability of the condenser.
In the case where the drain water is stocked on the bottom plate as described above, a dam member is mounted on the bottom plate. Further, the dam member has also a function of preventing drain water generated by the outdoor heat exchanger from invading into the inside of the dam member. Therefore, there can be avoided such a problem that the drain water thus invading is frozen and collides against the slinger ring. The dam member having the above function as described above has been hitherto formed of a separate part from the bottom plate, and it is fixed to the bottom plate by spot welding or the like and then subjected to a waterproof treatment. Accordingly, the manufacturing cost of the bottom plate rises up.
In the air condition as described above, the outdoor-side chamber intercommunicates with the outside air. Accordingly, for example, there is such a problem that under rainstorm such as hurricane or the like, wind and rain invade into the outdoor-side chamber, pass through the drain opening of the partition plate into the indoor-side chamber and finally invade into the room.
Further, the partition plate is equipped with a fixing flange extending to the indoor-side chamber at the lower end thereof, and the fixing flange portion is fixed to the bottom plate, whereby the partition plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate. However, under rainstorm or the like, rain drops which invade into the outdoor-side chamber of the air conditioner and attach to a surface of the partition plate facing the outdoor-side chamber may fall down, pass through the gap between the fixing flange portion of the partition plate and the bottom plate into the indoor-side chamber, and scatter from the indoor-side chamber into the room.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention has been implemented in view of the foregoing situation, and has an object to provide an integral-type air conditioner for which the manufacturing cost of a bottom plate can be reduced.
The present invention has another object to provide an integral-type air conditioner which can prevent intensive wind and rain from invading into the room.
In order to attain the above objects, according to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an air conditioner comprising an indoor heat exchanger, an indoor fan, an outdoor heat exchanger and an outdoor fan which are integrally equipped, the indoor heat exchanger and the indoor fan being disposed in an indoor-side chamber while the outdoor heat exchanger and the outdoor fan is disposed in an outdoor-side chamber, the indoor-side chamber and the outdoor-side chamber being partitioned by a partition plate mounted on a bottom plate, characterized in that the outdoor heat exchanger is disposed on the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is integrally formed with a dam member for damming up drain water flowing from at least one of the indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger.
In the above air conditioner, the dam member is disposed in the neighborhood of the outdoor heat exchanger.
In the above air conditioner, the bottom plate is formed of a drawing member having high malleability, and the dam member is integrally formed on the bottom plate by drawing processing.
In the above air conditioner, the dam member is designed substantially in U-shape so that the center portion thereof extends in the width direction of the bottom plate.
The above air conditioner further comprises a fan casing in which the outdoor fan is accommodated, wherein the dam member is disposed so as to abut against the fan casing.
In order to attain the above objects, there is provided an air conditioner comprising an indoor heat exchanger, an indoor fan, an outdoor heat exchanger and an outdoor fan which are integrally equipped, the indoor heat exchanger and the indoor fan being disposed in an indoor-side chamber while the outdoor heat exchanger and the outdoor fan is disposed in an outdoor-side chamber, the indoor-side chamber and the outdoor-side chamber being partitioned by a partition plate mounted on a bottom plate, characterized in that a drain pan on which the indoor heat exchanger is mounted is disposed on the bottom plate, the partition plate is equipped with a drain opening through which drain water flowing from the indoor heat exchanger through the drain pan is flows to the bottom plate, and at least one of the drain pan and the partition plate is equipped with an intercepting member for intercepting flow of rain/wind from the outdoor-side chamber to the indoor-side chamber.
In the above air conditioner, the intercepting member is a projecting portion that is erectly equipped on the drain pan so as to face the drain opening.
In the above air conditioner, the intercepting member is a flange portion that is formed at the lower end portion of the partition plate so as to extend to the outdoor-side chamber.
In the above air conditioner, the flange portion is fixed to the bottom plate to thereby fix the partition plate to the bottom plate.
10
. The air conditioner as claimed in claim 8, wherein the bottom plate is equipped with a projecting portion extending in the longitudinal direction of the partition plate, and the flange portion of the partition plate is fixed to the projecting portion of the bottom plate while the flange portion extends from the projecting portion to the outdoor-side chamber.
The above air conditioner further comprises an indoor fan casing in which the indoor fan is accommodated, wherein the indoor fan casing is disposed between the indoor fan and the partition plate so that flow of rain/wind from the outdoor-side chamber to the indoor-side chamber is intercepted by the indoor fan casing.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective view showing the outlook of an embodiment of an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 2
is an exploded perspective view showing the air conditioner shown in
FIG. 1
when a cabinet is omitted;
FIG. 3
is a longitudinally-sectional view of the air conditioner shown in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 4
is a plan view showing the air conditioner shown in
FIG. 1
when the cabinet is omitted;
FIG. 5
is an exploded perspective view showing a partition plate, a cross-flow fan, a ventilation device, etc. of
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 6
is a plan view corresponding to
FIG. 4
, which shows a fabrication state of the ventilation device, etc. of
FIG. 5
;
FIG. 7
is an exploded perspective view showing a bottom plate, a drain pan and a partition plate of
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 8
is a perspective view showing a fabrication state of the bottom plate, the drain pan, an indoor heat exchanger and an outdoor heat exchanger;
FIG. 9
is a cross-sectional view taken along IX—IX line of
FIG. 7
, which shows an enlarged IX portion of
FIG. 3
; and
FIG. 10
is a cross-sectional view taken along X—X line of FIG.
7
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Preferred embodiments according to the present invention will be described hereunder with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1
is a perspective view showing the outlook of an embodiment of an air conditioner according to the present invention, and
FIG. 2
is an exploded perspective view showing the air conditioner of
FIG. 1
when a cabinet is omitted from the illustration.
The air conditioner
10
shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2
is an integral-type air conditioner which is set up while penetrating through the wall of a building (not shown), and it comprises an indoor heat exchanger
11
, a cross-flow fan
12
(
FIG. 3
) serving as an indoor fan, an outdoor heat exchanger
13
, a propeller fan
14
serving as an outdoor fan, a compressor
15
, etc. which are integrally fabricated.
The indoor heat exchanger
11
, the cross-flow fan
12
, the outdoor heat exchanger
13
, the propeller fan
14
, the compressor
15
, etc. are disposed on the bottom plate
16
to constitute the main body
17
of the air conditioner. The front side of the air-conditioner main body
17
(that is, the arrangement side of the indoor heat exchanger
11
and the cross-flow fan
12
) is covered by a front panel
18
, and the rear side thereof (that is, the arrangement side of the outdoor heat exchanger
13
, the propeller fan
14
and the compressor
15
) is covered by a cabinet
19
. The front panel
18
is located to face the inside of the room of the building. The cabinet
19
is set up in the wall of the building while it penetrates through the wall of the building, and the cabinet
19
is designed to have a sleeve-like shape such as a cylindrical shape, a prismatic shape or the like.
As shown in
FIGS. 3 and 4
, in the air-conditioner main body
17
, a partition plate
20
is erectly equipped at the substantially center position in the front and rear direction of the bottom plate
16
so as to extend in the full-width direction of the bottom plate
16
. The partition plate
20
compartments the inside of the air-conditioner main body
17
into an indoor-side chamber
21
in which the indoor heat exchanger
11
, the cross-flow fan
12
, etc. are arranged and an outdoor-side chamber
22
in which the outdoor heat exchanger
13
, the propeller fan
14
, the compressor
15
, etc. are arranged. Accordingly, the front panel
18
disposed at the front side of the air conditioner
10
covers the indoor-side chamber
21
, and the cabinet
19
disposed at the rear side of the air conditioner
10
compartment the surrounding of the outdoor-side chamber
22
.
The outdoor heat exchanger
13
, an outdoor fan casing
23
, a support leg
24
and the compressor
15
are disposed at the outdoor-side chamber side on the bottom plate
16
.
The compressor
15
is connected to the outdoor heat exchanger
13
, a pressure reducing device (not shown) and the indoor heat exchanger in this order through a refrigerant pipe (not shown), thereby constructing a refrigeration cycle. When the air conditioner
10
is under cooling operation, the outdoor heat exchanger
13
functions as a condenser, and the indoor heat exchanger
11
functions as an evaporator. When the air conditioner
10
is under heating operation, the outdoor heat exchanger
13
functions as an evaporator, and the indoor heat exchanger
11
functions as a condenser.
The outdoor fan casing
23
is disposed so as to be connected t the outdoor heat exchanger
13
, and the propeller fan
14
is disposed inside the outdoor fan casing
23
. The propeller fan
14
is rotated by an outdoor driving motor
25
, and the outdoor driving motor
25
is supported on the support leg
24
The outdoor-side chamber
22
is partitioned into an outdoor discharge chamber at the inside of the outdoor fan casing
23
and an outdoor suction chamber
27
at the outside of the outdoor fan casing
23
by the outdoor fan casing
23
.
By rotation of the propeller fan
14
, the outside air is sucked from the outdoor suction ports
28
A,
28
B at both the sides of the outdoor heat exchanger
13
into the outdoor suction chamber
27
as shown by arrows A of
FIG. 4
, passed through the a fan orifice
29
of the outdoor fan casing
23
and then discharged into the outdoor discharge chamber
26
. Thereafter, the outside air is passed through the outdoor heat exchanger
13
and then discharged from the outdoor discharge port
30
to the outside. Under the cooling operation of the air conditioner
10
, the outdoor heat exchanger
13
discharge heat to the outside air, and under the heating operation of the air conditioner
10
, the outdoor heat exchanger
13
takes heat from the outside air.
As shown in
FIG. 3
, each vane of the propeller fan
14
is equipped with a slinger ring on the outer peripheral portion thereof to link the vanes to one another. Under the cooling operation of the air conditioner
10
, drain water occurs on the indoor heat exchanger
11
serving as the evaporator. The drain water is collected in a drain pan
33
as described later, and then it is passed through a drain opening
44
formed at the lower end portion of the partition plate
20
and stocked into a reservoir portion
32
disposed on the bottom plate
16
. The slinger ring
31
drains up the drain water stocked in the reservoir portion
32
when the propeller fan
14
is rotated, and the drain water thus drained up is scattered to the outdoor heat exchanger
13
functioning as the condenser, whereby the condensation function of the outdoor heat exchanger is enhanced.
The drain pan
33
is disposed at the indoor-side chamber side on the bottom plate
16
, and the indoor heat exchanger
11
is disposed on the drain pan
33
. The partition plate
20
is designed in a box-shape having an opening at the indoor-side chamber side, and an indoor fan casing
34
is disposed inside the partition plate
20
.
The indoor fan casing
34
is curved from the position corresponding to a first top panel
41
(described later) of the partition plate
20
so as to extend to the drain pan
33
, and an electrical heater
55
is disposed at the lower end portion of the indoor fan casing
34
so as to be adjacent to the indoor heat exchanger
11
. A cross-flow fan
12
is disposed at the inside of the curved indoor fan casing. Accordingly, the indoor fan casing
34
is disposed between the partition plate
20
and the cross-flow fan
12
.
The cross-flow fan
12
is rotated by an indoor driving motor
35
shown in
FIG. 4
, and the cross-flow fan
12
and the indoor driving motor
35
are supported on the partition plate
20
. The indoor fan casing
34
forms an indoor circulating chamber
36
and an outside air introducing chamber
37
at the indoor-side chamber side as shown in FIG.
3
. Further, as shown in
FIG. 4
, an electrical-equipment chamber
46
in which an electrical-equipment ox
45
is accommodated is formed at the indoor-side chamber side.
The indoor heat exchanger
11
, the cross-flow fan
12
and the electrical heater
55
are disposed in the indoor circulating chamber
36
as shown in FIG.
3
. Further, an air filter
38
and a stabilizer
39
are disposed in the indoor circulating chamber
36
. The air filter
38
is disposed between a suction grille
40
formed in a front panel
18
and the indoor heat exchanger
11
. The stabilizer
39
is disposed at the upper side of the indoor heat exchanger
11
so as to extend to the cross-flow fan
12
. The stabilizer
39
enables the air in the indoor circulating chamber
36
to be excellently sucked into the cross-flow fan
12
, and the air thus sucked can be excellently discharged from the cross-flow fan
12
. A blow-out grille
43
for guiding the discharged air into the room of the building is formed at the upper side of the suction grille
40
on the front panel
18
.
The air in the room of the building is taken from the suction grille
40
into the indoor circulating chamber
36
of the indoor-side chamber
21
by the rotation of the cross-flow fan
12
. The air thus taken is passed through the air filter
38
, the indoor heat exchanger
11
and the electrical heater
55
in this order, and then sucked into the cross-flow fan
12
. Thereafter, the air is discharged from the cross-flow fan
12
, and blown out from the blow-out grille
43
into the room. Under the cooling operation of the air conditioner
10
, the indoor heat exchanger
11
cools the indoor air taken in the indoor circulating chamber
36
to cool the inside of the room. Under the heating operation, the indoor air is heated to heat the inside of the room.
The outside air introducing chamber
37
is one of constituent elements constituting a ventilation device for taking the outside air from the outdoor-side chamber
22
into the indoor circulating chamber
36
of the indoor-side chamber
21
, whereby fresh air can be supplied into the room of the building. The ventilation device
47
is constructed by ventilation ports
48
, a ventilation shutter
49
and a ventilation aeration portion
50
A in addition to the outside air introducing chamber
37
.
A second top panel
42
is formed at the lower position than the first top panel
41
on the box-shaped partition plate
20
so as to intercommunicate with the first top panel
41
. The second top panel
42
is disposed inside the cabinet
19
compartmenting the surrounding of the outdoor-side chamber
22
. As shown in
FIGS. 4 and 5
, a plurality of ventilation ports
48
are formed in the second top panel
42
to be juxtaposed with one another at the same pitch in the longitudinal direction of the second top panel
42
.
A ventilation shutter
49
having many fine holes
51
formed therein is mounted on the second top panel
42
. These fine holes
51
are gathered every group, and plural fine-hole groups
51
A are arranged at the same pitch in the longitudinal direction of the ventilation shutter
49
. The pitch of the fine-hole groups
51
A is set to substantially the same pitch as the ventilation ports
48
of the second top panel
42
.
Elongated holes
52
extending in the longitudinal direction of the ventilation shutter
49
are formed at both the end portions of the ventilation shutter
49
. The ventilation shutter
49
is fixed to the second top panel
42
of the partition plate
20
through screws penetrating through the elongated holes
52
so as to be freely slidable in the longitudinal direction of the second top panel
42
and the ventilation shutter
49
.
As shown in
FIG. 6
, when the fine-hole groups
51
A of the ventilation shutter
49
are positionally coincident with the ventilation ports
48
by sliding the ventilation shutter
49
, the ventilation ports
48
are fully opened. On the other hand, when the fine-hole groups
51
A are not positionally coincident with the ventilation ports
48
and the ventilation shutter
49
closes the ventilation ports
48
, the ventilation ports
48
are fully closed. Further, by sliding the ventilation shutter
49
to any position between the full-open position and the full-close position, the opening degree of the ventilation ports
48
can be freely adjusted to any intermediate value between the full-open value and the full-close value, such as a half-open value, a second-thirds open value or the like. Through the opening operation of the ventilation ports
48
, the outside air flowing into the outdoor-side chamber
22
is guided by the cabinet
19
to pass through the fine holes
51
of the ventilation shutter
49
and the ventilation ports
48
of the second top panel
42
, and then introduced into the outside introducing chamber
37
.
Here, the ventilation ports
48
are designed to be inclined downwardly to the outdoor-side chamber
22
, whereby the fluid flow area of the outside air between the second top panel
42
and the cabinet
19
is more greatly enlarged as compared with the case where the ventilation ports
48
are designed to be horizontal. Further, each of the fine holes
51
of the ventilation shutter shown in
FIG. 6
is formed to have a remarkably smaller diameter than the opening area of the ventilation ports
48
, whereby the diameter of each fine hole
51
is set to such a value that it functions as an air filter to prevent invasion of insects, dust, etc.
The ventilation aeration portion
50
A is equipped with plural vent ports
50
at the lower portion of the indoor fan casing
34
as shown in FIG.
5
. The vent ports
50
are formed in a louver-shape so as to be juxtaposed with one another by cutting the lower portion of the indoor fan casing
34
into plural pieces and erecting the pieces thus achieved as shown in
FIG. 5. A
plurality of ventilation aeration portions
50
A as described above are formed in the longitudinal direction of the indoor fan casing
34
except for the position corresponding to the drain opening
44
of the partition plate
20
.
When the cross-flow fan
12
is rotated, the space below the cross-flow fan
12
in the indoor circulating chamber
36
, that is, the space in the neighborhood of the ventilation aeration portions
50
A is kept under negative pressure as shown in FIG.
3
. Therefore, as indicated by arrows C of
FIG. 3
, the outside air introduced through the fine holes
51
of the ventilation shutter
49
and the ventilation ports
48
of the second top panel
42
into the outside air introducing chamber
37
downwardly flows along the outside of the curved indoor fan casing
34
, passes through the aeration ports
50
of the plural ventilation aeration portions
50
A and then is guided into the indoor circulating chamber
36
. The outside air thus guided into the indoor circulating chamber
36
is mixed with the indoor air air-conditioned by the indoor heat exchanger
11
, and introduced from the blow-out grille
43
of the front panel
18
into the room of the building, whereby fresh air is supplied into the room.
As shown in
FIG. 5
, an operating lever
54
is integrally linked to one end portion of the ventilation shutter
49
. The operating lever
54
is disposed so as to extend to the indoor heat exchanger
11
as shown in
FIGS. 2 and 6
so that it can be manipulated when the front panel
18
is detached from the main body of the air conditioner or the like. By manipulating the operating lever horizontally, the ventilation shutter
40
is directly slid to any position with no wire, whereby the opening degree of the ventilation ports
48
can be adjusted to any value such as the full-open value, the full-close value, the half-open value, etc.
In the outdoor-side chamber, the outdoor heat exchanger
13
is disposed on the bottom plate
16
on which the partition plate is erectly provided as shown in FIG.
3
. The bottom plate
16
is formed of a drawing member which has high malleability and is easily expandable. A dam member
56
for damming stream of drain water is integrally formed on the bottom plate
16
so as to be located in the neighborhood of the outdoor heat exchanger
13
by a drawing processing as shown in FIG.
8
.
As shown in
FIG. 7
, the dam member
56
is designed substantially in U-shape so that the center portion
56
A thereof extends in the width (W) direction of the bottom plate
16
and both the ends
56
B extend in the direction to the indoor-side chamber
21
. The inside of the dam member
56
forms the reservoir portion
32
in which the drain water can be stocked.
Under the cooling operation of the air conditioner, the indoor heat exchanger
11
functions as an evaporator and the outdoor heat exchanger
13
functions as a condenser as shown in FIG.
3
. Drain water generated by the indoor heat exchanger
11
passes through the drain pan
33
and the drain opening
44
of the partition plate
20
, flows down to the outdoor-side chamber side of the bottom plate
16
, and then is stocked in the reservoir portion
32
. Extra drain water overflowing from the reservoir portion
32
is discharged from a drain port
57
(
FIG. 7
) to the outside. The drain water stocked in the reservoir portion
32
is drained up by rotation of a slinger ring
31
of an outdoor fan (propeller fan)
14
and scattered and attached to the outdoor heat exchanger. The drain water attached to the outdoor heat exchanger
13
is vaporized to enhance the condensation capability of the outdoor heat exchanger
13
.
Under the heating operation of the air conditioner
10
, the indoor heat exchanger functions as a condenser and the outdoor heat exchanger
13
functions as an evaporator. As shown in
FIG. 8
, drain water generated by the outdoor heat exchanger
13
is stocked at an outside area
58
of the dam member
56
of the bottom plate
16
on which the outdoor heat exchanger
13
is mounted, and prevented from flowing into the reservoir portion
32
inside the dam member
56
by the dam member
56
. If the drain water generated by the outdoor heat exchanger
13
flows into the reservoir portion
32
, the drain water may be frozen, so that there is a risk that the frozen drain water collides against the slinger ring
31
of the propeller fan
14
to generate abnormal noise. In order to prevent occurrence of such abnormal noise, the dam member
56
serves to prevent the drain water generated by the outdoor heat exchanger
13
from flowing into the reservoir portion
32
.
As shown in
FIGS. 3 and 6
, the dam member
56
is disposed so that the outdoor fan casing
23
abuts against both the end portions
56
B of the dam member
56
. Accordingly, the outdoor fan casing
23
is excellently supported on the bottom plate
16
through the dam member
56
.
According to the above-described embodiment, the following effects (1) to (4) can be achieved.
(1) The dam member
56
for damming flow of drain water is integrally formed on the bottom plate
16
on which the outdoor heat exchanger
13
is disposed so that the dam member
56
is located in the neighborhood of the outdoor heat exchanger
13
. Therefore, the manufacturing cost of the bottom plate
16
can be reduced as compared with the case where the dam member
56
is manufactured as a separate part from the bottom plate
16
, the separate part (dam member
56
) thus manufactured is fixed to the bottom plate
16
and then a sealing treatment is conducted on the dam member
56
and the bottom plate
16
.
(2) Since the dam member
56
is integrally formed on the bottom plate
16
by the drawing processing, the dam member
56
can enhance the mechanical strength of the bottom plate
16
.
(3) The dam member
56
is designed substantially in U-shape so that the center portion
56
A thereof extends in the width W direction of the bottom plate
16
. Therefore, when the outdoor heat exchanger
13
functions as a condenser, drain water is stocked in the reservoir portion
32
inside the dam member
56
, and the drain water is scattered to the condenser by rotation of the slinger ring
31
of the propeller fan
14
to enhance the condensation capability. Further, when the outdoor heat exchanger
13
functions as an evaporator, the drain water generated by the evaporator can be prevented from flowing into the reservoir portion
32
inside the dam member
56
. Therefore, there can be avoided such a problem that the drain water is frozen in the reservoir portion
32
and collide against the slinger ring
31
.
(4) The outdoor fan casing
23
in which the propeller fan
14
is accommodated abuts against the dam member
56
of the bottom plate
16
, so that the outdoor fan casing
23
can be supported on the bottom plate
16
through the dam member
56
and thus the outdoor fan casing
23
can be more surely supported on the bottom plate
16
.
As shown in
FIGS. 7 and 10
, a fixing flange portion
66
which is bent in an L-shape and extends in the direction to the outdoor-side chamber
22
is formed at the lower end of the partition plate
20
. A projecting portion
57
extending linearly in the longitudinal direction of the partition plate
20
is integrally formed on the bottom plate
16
by the drawing processing or the like. As shown in
FIG. 10
, the fixing flange portion
66
of the partition plate
20
is fixed to the projecting portion
57
by screws
61
or the like under the state that the fixing flange portion
66
extends from the projecting portion
57
in the direction to the outdoor-side chamber
22
, whereby the partition plate
20
is erectly mounted on the bottom plate
16
. Accordingly, even when under a terrible storm such as a hurricane or the like, rain water passes through the outdoor-side chamber
22
and flows down while attached to a surface
62
of the partition plate
20
which faces the outdoor-side chamber
22
as indicated by an arrow D of
FIG. 10
, the rain water flows down from the tip of the fixing flange portion
66
extending in the direction to the outdoor-side chamber
22
to the bottom plate
16
at the outdoor-side chamber (
22
) side. Therefore, the rainwater is prevented from passing through the gap between the fixing flange portion
66
and the projecting portion
57
of the bottom plate
16
and invading into the indoor-side chamber
21
.
Further, the fixing flange portion
66
of the partition plate
20
is designed to further extend in the direction to the outdoor-side chamber
22
as compared with the projecting portion
57
of the bottom plate
16
. Therefore, even when drain water stocked in the outdoor-side chamber
22
of the bottom plate
16
is agitated by the wind of terrible storm such as hurricane or the like and invades over the projecting portion
57
of the bottom plate
16
into the indoor-side chamber
21
, the invasion of the drain water is prevented by the fixing flange portion
66
of the partition plate
20
.
Further, the drain opening
44
described above is formed at the center portion in the longitudinal direction of the lower end of the partition plate
20
as shown in FIG.
7
. At the lower end of the partition plate
20
, the fixing flange portion
66
is not formed at the position corresponding to the drain opening
44
.
As shown in
FIG. 8
, the drain pan
33
mounted on the bottom plate
16
is integrally formed with a drain tag portion
58
A which is inserted into the drain opening
44
of the partition plate
20
under the condition that the partition plate
20
and the drain pan
33
are mounted on the bottom plate
16
. As shown in
FIG. 9
, the drain tag portion
58
A and the drain opening
44
form a drain flow channel through which the drain water flows from the drain pan
33
into the reservoir portion
32
of the bottom plate
16
.
Further, the drain pan
33
is integrally formed with a projecting portion
60
at the position confronting to the drain opening
44
of the partition plate
20
, that is, at the position corresponding to the drain tag portion
58
A in the outside air introducing chamber
37
. The position and dimension of the projecting portion
60
are determined so that when rainstorm of hurricane or the like invades through the drain flow channel
59
as indicated by arrows F of
FIG. 9
, the rainstorm can be prevented by the projecting portion
60
.
As shown in
FIG. 3
, plural ventilation aeration portions
50
A are formed in the indoor fan casing
34
through which the indoor-side chamber
21
is compartmented into the outside air introducing chamber
37
and the indoor circulating chamber
36
. As shown in
FIG. 5
, no ventilation aeration portion
50
A is formed at the portion corresponding to the drain opening
44
of the partition plate
20
and the projecting portion
60
of the drain pan
33
, and this portion is set as a rain/wind collision portion
63
.
Accordingly, rainstorm of hurricane or the like passes through the drain flow channel
59
and invades into the outside air introducing chamber
37
of the indoor-side chamber
21
, and collides against the projecting portion
60
of the drain pan
33
. Thereafter, the rainstorm collides against the rain/wind collision portion
63
of the indoor fan casing
34
without colliding the projecting portion
60
again. Accordingly, the rainstorm is dammed up by the rain/wind collision portion
63
, and it can be surely prevented from invading into the indoor circulating chamber
36
.
As described above, the rain water invasion preventing mechanism is constructed by the fixing flange portion
66
of the partition plate
20
, the projecting portion
57
of the bottom plate
16
, the projecting portion
60
of the drain pan
33
and the rain/wind collision portion
63
of the indoor fan casing
34
, and thus the following effects (1) to (4) can be achieved.
(1) The drain pan
33
which is mounted in the indoor-side chamber
21
and on which the indoor heat exchanger
11
is mounted is provided with the projecting portion
60
so that the projecting portion
60
faces the drain opening
44
formed in the partition plate
20
through which the indoor-side chamber
21
and the outdoor-side chamber
22
are partitioned. Therefore, even when rainstorm of hurricane or the like passes through the drain flow channel
59
formed by the drain opening
44
, etc. and then invades into the outside air introducing chamber
37
of the indoor-side chamber
21
, the invasion can be prevented by the projecting portion
60
. As a result, the rainstorm can be prevented from passing through the indoor-side chamber
21
of the air conditioner
10
and invading into the room.
(2) The indoor fan casing
34
is disposed between the cross-flow fan
12
and the partition plate
20
in the indoor-side chamber
21
of the air conditioner
10
and rainstorm is made to collide against the rain/wind colliding portion
63
of the indoor fan casing
34
. Therefore, even when rainstorm which passes through the drain flow channel
59
formed by the drain opening
44
, etc. of the partition plate
20
and invades into the outside air introducing chamber
37
of the indoor-side chamber
21
does not collide against the projecting portion
60
of the drain pan
33
or it collides against the projecting portion
60
, but its power is not attenuated, the rainstorm can be dammed up by the rain/wind colliding portion
63
of the indoor fan casing
34
. As a result, rainstorm can be surely prevented from passing through the indoor-side chamber
21
of the air conditioner
10
and invading into the room.
(3) The fixing flange portion
66
of the partition plate
20
is fixed to the projecting portion
57
under the condition that it extends from the projecting portion
57
of the bottom plate
16
in the direction to the outdoor-side chamber
22
. Therefore, even when rainstorm collides against the partition plate
20
and rain water attaches to the surface
62
of the partition plate
20
which confronts the outdoor-side chamber
22
, the rain water flows down from the tip of the fixing flange portion
66
to the outdoor-side chamber side of the bottom plate
16
. Therefore, the rain water can be prevented from leaking to the indoor-side chamber
21
. As a result, rainstorm (particularly rain water) can be prevented from passing through the indoor-side chamber
21
of the air conditioner
10
and invading into the room.
(4) The fixing flange portion
66
of the partition plate
20
is designed to further extend to the outdoor-side chamber side as compared with the projecting portion
57
of the bottom plate
16
, Therefore, even when drain water stocked on the bottom plate
16
is agitated by rainstorm of hurricane or the like, it is dammed up by the fixing flange portion
66
, and thus rainstorm can be prevented from passing over the projecting portion
57
and invading through the gap between the projecting portion
57
and the fixing flange portion
66
into the indoor-side chamber
21
.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications may be made without departing from the subject mater of the present invention.
According to the present invention, the manufacturing cost of the bottom plate can be reduced. Further, rain/wind under rainstorm or the like can be prevented from invading into the room.
Claims
- 1. The air conditioner comprising an indoor heat exchanger, an indoor fan, an outdoor heat exchanger and an outdoor fan which are integrally equipped, the indoor heat exchanger and the indoor fan being disposed in an indoor-side chamber while the outdoor heat exchanger and the outdoor fan is disposed in an outdoor-side chamber, the indoor-side chamber and the outdoor-side chamber being partitioned by a partition plate mounted on a bottom plate, characterized in that said outdoor heat exchanger is disposed on said bottom plate, and said bottom plate is integrally formed with a dam member for damming up drain water flowing from at least one of said indoor heat exchanger and said outdoor heat exchanger, wherein said dam member is disposed in the neighborhood of said outdoor heat exchanger.
- 2. The air conditioner comprising an indoor heat exchanger, an indoor fan, an outdoor heat exchanger and an outdoor fan which are integrally equipped, the indoor heat exchanger and the indoor fan being disposed in an indoor-side chamber while the outdoor heat exchanger and the outdoor fan is disposed in an outdoor-side chamber, the indoor-side chamber and the outdoor-side chamber being partitioned by a partition plate mounted on a bottom plate, characterized in that said outdoor heat exchanger is disposed on said bottom plate, and said bottom plate is integrally formed with a dam member for damming up drain water flowing from at least one of said indoor heat exchanger and said outdoor heat exchanger, further comprising a fan casing in which said outdoor fan is accommodated, wherein said dam member is disposed so as to abut against said fan casing.
- 3. The air conditioner as claimed in claim 2, wherein said bottom plate is formed of a drawing member having high malleability, and said dam member is integrally formed on said bottom plate by drawing processing.
- 4. The air conditioner as claimed in claim 2, wherein said dam member is designed substantially in U-shape so that the center portion thereof extends in the width direction of said bottom plate.
- 5. An air conditioner comprising an indoor heat exchanger, an indoor fan, an outdoor heat exchanger and an outdoor fan which are integrally equipped, the indoor heat exchanger and the indoor fan being disposed in an indoor-side chamber while the outdoor heat exchanger and the outdoor fan is disposed in an outdoor-side chamber, the indoor-side chamber and the outdoor-side chamber being partitioned by a partition plate mounted on a bottom plate, characterized in that a drain pan on which said indoor heat exchanger is mounted is disposed on said bottom plate, said partition plate is equipped with a drain opening through which drain water flowing from said indoor heat exchanger through said drain pan is flows to said bottom plate, and at least one of said drain pan and said partition plate is equipped with an intercepting member for intercepting flow of rain/wind from said outdoor-side chamber to said indoor-side chamber.
- 6. The air conditioner as claimed in claim 5, wherein said intercepting member is a projecting portion that is erectly equipped on said drain pan so as to face said drain opening.
- 7. The air conditioner as claimed in claim 5, wherein said intercepting member is a flange portion that is formed at the lower end portion of said partition plate so as to extend to said outdoor-side chamber.
- 8. The air conditioner as claimed in claim 7, wherein said flange portion is fixed to said bottom plate to thereby fix said partition plate to said bottom plate.
- 9. The air conditioner as claimed in claim 7, wherein said bottom plate is equipped with a projecting portion extending in the longitudinal direction of said partition plate, and said flange portion of said partition plate is fixed to said projecting portion of said bottom plate while said flange portion extends from said projecting portion to said outdoor-side chamber.
- 10. The air conditioner as claimed in claim 5, further comprising an indoor fan casing in which said indoor fan is accommodated, wherein said indoor fan casing is disposed between said indoor fan and said partition plate so that flow of rain/wind from said outdoor-side chamber to said indoor-side chamber is intercepted by said indoor fan casing.
Priority Claims (2)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
2001-243581 |
Aug 2001 |
JP |
|
2001-268587 |
Sep 2001 |
JP |
|
US Referenced Citations (2)
Number |
Name |
Date |
Kind |
5085057 |
Thompson et al. |
Feb 1992 |
A |
5437164 |
Consiglio |
Aug 1995 |
A |
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
01075826 |
Mar 1989 |
JP |