Integral worklight

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6682209
  • Patent Number
    6,682,209
  • Date Filed
    Friday, November 30, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 27, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
The present invention concerns a worklight that is easily and safety transportable. The worklight of the present invention includes a stand which defines an interior cavity. An extendable support or telescopic pole may be attached to the stand. The invention further includes at least one light fixture. The light fixture is sized to be stored within the cavity of the stand. The light fixture also includes a clamp. The clamp is adapted to releasably secure the fixture to the extendable support or telescopic pole. The stand further creates two points of contact with the support surface with the first point of contact being larger in size than the second point of contact.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to portable worklights. More specifically, the present invention concerns a worklight that includes an integral stand that functions as a carrying case with telescopic pole to which light fixtures or other accessories may be releasably attached.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Traditional stand worklights are tripod in design, do not include an integral storage case and are typically transported from location to location in an unprotected manner. In most cases, the worklights are not easily removed from a cross bar attached to the stand. Thus, when transported, the worklights and stand bounce around during transportation and are usually scratched, or damaged in the process. A consumer, that may be concerned about protecting his investment, may purchase a separate storage case to use for worklight storage and transportation.




The present invention overcomes the above disadvantages, and others, by providing a storage case that houses light fixtures which are releasably attachable to a telescopic pole which extends from the storage case. This permits the storage case to further function as a stand for the light fixture or other releasably attachable accessories.




To further stabilize the device, a door of the device swings open into a locked position so that an additional leg may be extended for added stability. The case may also be divided into compartments for storing multiple objects. Lastly, the light fixtures, as well as other objects, are releasably attachable to the telescopic pole through the use of clamps having a plurality of jaw surfaces and multiple clamping positions. This allows the clamps to work with the different size diameter poles which form the telescopic pole.











DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




These and other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description and drawings wherein like reference numerals represent like elements in several views, and in which:





FIG. 1

is a front view of the stand or case with light fixtures stored within.





FIG. 2

is a front view showing the removal of the fixtures from the case and a collapsed vertical pole.





FIG. 3

is an isometric view showing the pole fully extended and light fixtures attached to the pole.





FIG. 4

is an isometric view of the stand or case with one door opened 90° and the worklights removed.





FIG. 5

is a cross sectional view of the electrical power box that is integrated into the stand or case shown with its door open 90°.





FIG. 6

is a partial side view of the stand or case showing the electrical power box with its door opened 90°.





FIG. 7

is an isometric view showing the stand or case with its door opened 90° with the wire rack rotated up to allow a second worklight to be removed from storage.





FIG. 8

is a top cross sectional view showing the lighting fixture in a stored position.





FIG. 9

is an isometric view of an additional embodiment for the vertical pole locking collars.





FIG. 10

is a perspective view of a clamp in an unlatched or open position which has been affixed to a light fixture.





FIG. 11

is a cross section showing a clamp in a locked position around a larger cross section pole.





FIG. 12

is a cross section showing a clamp in a ready position for latching around a smaller cross section pole.





FIG. 13

is a cross section showing a clamp in a locked position around a smaller cross section pole.





FIG. 14

is a cross section showing a clamp in a ready position for latching around a larger cross section pole.




The poles used to construct the device may either be of a one-piece construction or made up of individual segments connected by connectors


38


and


39


as shown in FIGS.


3


and


4


.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFFERED EMBODIMENTS




Set forth below is a description of what are currently believed to be the preferred embodiments or best examples of the invention claimed. Future and present alternatives and modifications to the preferred embodiments are contemplated. Any alternates or modifications in which insubstantial changes in function, in purpose, in structure or in result are intended to be covered by the claims of this patent.




The reference is now made primarily to all of the figures shown, where worklight


100


is shown having a stand or case


10


, and light fixtures


51


and


52


. Each fixture may include a multi-position fixture lock or clamp


45


and


53


and fixed handles


81


and


82


for angular adjustment of the heads


91


and


93


. However, it is contemplated that other lighting fixture designs could be used with the present invention as well as accessories such as fans, junction boxes, clamps and the like.

FIG. 3

shows lighting fixtures


51


and


52


clamped directly to an expandable or extendable support such as a vertical pole


102


. It is anticipated that other mounting means known to those of skill in the art may also be used to attach the light fixtures and any other accessories or objects to the pole.




Stand or case


10


is shown as a rectangular box constructed of a sheet metal top and bottom with tubular poles supporting each end and doors constructed of tubular poles. However, other materials or fabrication techniques may be used to construct stand


10


. Vertical pole


102


is shown as being telescopic with three sections


31


,


33


and


35


. Beginning with section


31


, each section is progressively smaller in diameter. While three sections are shown, any number of sections may be used. In addition, the extendable or expandable support


102


may be comprised of section that are hinged together and in other ways known to those of skill in the art which would result in the capability of the support to increase in size or length.




Stand or case


10


is shown with a wire shelf


29


that is fixed on one end which defines storage compartments


180


and


181


as shown in FIG.


1


. Shelf


29


may be rotated upwardly into upper compartment


180


to allow easy access to the lower compartment


181


. As with stand


10


, wire shelf


29


could be constructed from other materials and could be in a fixed position, or not used at all, if desired.




In a preferred embodiment, lighting fixtures


51


and


52


may be removed from stand or case


10


, by unlatching locks or clamps


45


and


53


from pole


40


of door


11


. As illustrated in FIG.


8


and described in more detail below, this can be accomplished by pulling on lever


75


which causes lever


75


to rotate about pivot point


78


which causes pivot point


79


to rotate about pivot point


78


in a clockwise motion relieving pressure on spring


76


until a hook located on the end of spring


76


is disengaged from pin


77


. Spring


76


is rotated in a counterclockwise motion about pivot point


80


until fully clear of tube


40


on door


11


.




To open door


11


, as shown in

FIG. 4

, latch knob


12


is pulled inwardly toward pole


40


on door


11


until latch pin


13


clears hole


37


in vertical pole


41


. Of course, latch


12


may be configured to operate in different directions as well.




Door


11


is positional through the use of pivot tubes


17


and


19


which rotate about pole


18


in a clockwise direction until the knee action locking bars


20


and


22


lock into position with door


11


open approximately 135 degrees. Once the door has been opened, stabilizer leg


15


may be lowered down to stabilize and level stand or case


10


. To accomplish this, knob


14


is rotated to loosen the lock which allows pole


15


to be positioned until the desired length has been achieved. Knob


14


is rotated in the opposite direction to secure leg


15


in the desired position. The fixtures or accessories may then be slid out through the opening created when door


11


is in an open position.




In an alternate embodiment, the present invention includes multiple doors as described above for additional ease of use. Moreover, additional stabilizers may be used with each door or provided separately for further support by creating additional points of contact with a support surface other than the larger surface area point of contact created by the base


199


of the stand


10


and smaller surface area point of contact created by stabilizer


15


.




As shown in

FIGS. 4 and 7

, wire rack


29


is positionable by using handle


30


and lifting wire rack rod


28


to pivot about hole


42


in pole


44


in a counterclockwise direction until enough space is provided to remove the lower lighting fixture from the stand or case. This is illustrated in FIG.


7


. Wire rack


29


may then be rotated back in a clockwise direction to the at rest position with end


30


resting on bar


27


. This is illustrated in FIG.


4


.




Pole


33


is extended by rotating locking collar


32


in a counterclockwise direction to loosen the locking collar which permits the positioning of pole


33


. Locking collar is rotated in a clockwise direction to secure pole


33


in a desired position. Pole


35


is extended by rotating locking collar


34


in a counterclockwise direction to loosen the locking collar to permit the positioning of pole


35


. Locking collar


34


is rotated in a clockwise direction to secure pole


35


in position. A handle


36


is also provided for ease of use.




The lighting fixtures may be attached at any height on either pole


33


, or pole


35


using fixture clamps


45


and


53


. The method of using clamps


45


and


53


is explained in further detail below.




As shown in

FIGS. 5 and 6

, stand or case


10


may further include an integrated GFCI (ground fault circuit interrupter) receptacle


56


located behind door


50


along with an extension cord receptacle


57


to provide electrical power to the lighting fixtures


51


and


52


and accessories, if needed. When door


50


is opened, feature


58


of door


50


will depress spring


54


causing it to exert force on feature


58


which causes door


50


to automatically close after a user has released hold on the door. The interior floor


55


of GFCI box


60


is also inclined to prevent water from accumulating inside cavity


300


and an opening


59


is provided for the power cord exit as shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

. The power cord exit hole


59


in door


50


will allow water to drain from the interior


300


of GFCI box


60


in the event that water gets in through power cord exit hole


59


. It may also permit cords to exit compartment


300


when the receptacles are in use.




Recessed area


46


on top of stand or case


10


may be used to place parts while working on a project. Recessed area


46


prevents parts from rolling off during use.




Lighting fixtures


51


and


52


are releasably attachable to the poles and after use are placed inside of case


10


for safe storage and transportation. To do this and as shown in

FIGS. 4 and 7

, wire rack


29


is rotated counterclockwise about hole


42


until enough space is provided to allow a lighting fixture to pass between knee action locking bar


22


and bottom of wire rack


29


. This permits the fixture to be placed inside the stand on bottom end panel


47


. As shown in

FIG. 8

, tube


71


of stand or case


10


is positioned to capture feature or indentation


72


of wire grill guard


70


. Tube


71


seats within the indentation so that point


73


and point


74


are in contact. This nesting arrangement assists in securing the light fixture within case


10


.




To safely store the next fixture, wire rack


29


may be rotated in a clockwise direction causing pivot bar


28


to pivot about hole


42


in bar


44


until wire rack end


30


comes to rest on bar


27


. The second fixture may then be removed from the pole and slid into stand or case


10


on top of wire rack


29


. Again, tube


71


of stand or case


10


is positioned to capture feature or indentation


72


of wire grill guard


70


and seated, so that point


73


and point


74


are in contact. Again, this nesting arrangement releasably secures the light fixture inside the case


10


to assist in safe storage and transportation.




Prior to closing door


11


, clamps


45


and


53


need to be fully opened. Next, stabilizing leg


15


is raised by rotating locking collar


14


to loosen leg


15


which allows leg


15


to be retracted until it stops. Locking collar


14


is then retightened to lock stabilizing leg


15


in the up position. Door


11


is closed by pushing inwardly at point


48


on knee action locking bar


20


until door


11


begins to rotate counterclockwise. The rotation of door


11


in a counterclockwise direction causes pivot tubes


17


and


19


to rotate about tube


18


until door


11


is almost closed. Pull knob


12


is again retracted towards tube


40


, while door


11


is rotated into a closed position until locking rod


13


is positioned in alignment with hole


37


in tube


41


. Knob


12


is then released which locks door


11


. Stop bracket


21


prevents door


11


from over rotating past hole


37


in tube


41


and keeps knee locking bars


20


and


22


from extending beyond door


11


when door


11


is closed. Clamps


45


and


53


may then be locked onto tube


40


of door


11


. This further assists in safely securing the light fixtures within cage


10


and prevents damage during transportation due to the unwanted movement of the stored objects.




Collapsible pole may then be lowered to aid in the transportation of worklight


100


. Pole


33


is lowered by rotating locking collar


32


in a counterclockwise direction to loosen the locking collar and to allow pole


33


to collapse into pole


31


. Pole


33


is locked in place by rotating locking collar


32


in a clockwise direction. Pole


35


is lowered by rotating locking collar


34


in a counterclockwise direction to loosen the locking collar and to allow pole


35


to collapse into pole


33


. Pole


35


is locked in place by rotating locking collar


34


in a clockwise direction.




In another embodiment of the present invention, stand or case


10


may include wheels


24


and


25


which are positioned to be raised so as not to engage a rolling surface when the case is resting on a support surface during use. Wheels


24


and


25


engage a surface when the stand is tilted. This allows stand or case


10


to be easily transported by being pulled along by handle


36


while stand or case


10


travels on wheels


24


and


25


.





FIG. 9

shows an alternate embodiment of locking collars


61


and


65


which incorporate power cord restraining features. After light fixtures or corded accessories are releasably attached to the poles, a user may snap a power cord (not shown) that is protruding from the back of the object into slot


62


. This releasably traps the power cord inside of slot


62


and between retaining features


63


and


64


. After power cord is restrained, the power cord may then be plugged into the electrical power receptacle (GFCI)


56


. This may be repeated with other objects attached to the poles through the use of additional slots such as


67


and additional retaining members


68


and


69


.




The details of the clamps are now discussed with reference made primarily to

FIGS. 10-14

. While the clamp of the present invention is described as working in connection with round tubing, the locking assembly or clamp


110


may be used with other support shapes as well. Other configurations for the fixture and accessory support include, but are not limited to, designs that are square, triangular, oblong, T-shaped, and I-beam-like in configuration.




Views are only shown with two positions, but it is anticipated that any number of positions could be created. While this particular embodiment of the present invention is shown attached to a flat bar bracket


200


on fixture


202


, it may also be attached to any part of the lighting fixture, or accessory.




A pad


120


and


124


are shown in

FIGS. 10-14

as forming part of the moveable jaw


144


and stationary jaw


192


. However, clamp


110


could be produced with only one pad, or possibly no pads at all.




Lock assembly or clamp


110


is comprised of a base


123


which includes a pivot point


113


formed by a receptacle which receives a pin


113


on one side and receptacles which hold lock hook retention pins


111


and


112


on the other side of the base. Clamping member or moveable jaw


114


is attached to base


123


by pivot point


113


on one end and attached to handle


115


on the other end by pivot point


117


.




As shown in

FIGS. 11-14

, this embodiment of the present invention includes body


190


from which handle


115


extends. Body


190


includes two receptacles which also house pins to form spaced apart pivot points


116


and


117


.




Lock member


118


extends from body


190


and is attached to handle


115


by pivot point


116


and is formed with a hook


119


on the other end to be hooked onto hook retention pins or retainers


111


or


112


.




When attaching lock assembly or clamp


110


to smaller pole cross section


121


, lock hook


119


engages retention pin


111


to create a first moveable jaw configuration. Handle


115


may be swung around causing axis of pivot point


116


to go over center in relationship to the axis of pivot point


117


. This causes handle


115


to snap into a closed position on clamping member


114


resulting in the moveable jaw


114


and stationary jaw


192


of base


123


being biased towards one another around the pole.




A pad


120


may also be provided which allows for variations in tolerances of all parts in the assembly and creates needed friction for locking to an object such as a pole. This is accomplished by forming pad


120


in such a manner to include two sets of jaw surfaces. The first set is comprised of surfaces


150


and


152


. As shown in

FIGS. 12 and 13

, lock assembly is secured to pole


121


by the clamping action generated by the assembly and the contact of pad


124


and surfaces


150


and


152


of pad


120


with the object to be secured.




When attaching lock assembly


110


to the larger pole cross section


122


, lock hook


119


engages retention pin or retainer


112


to create a second jaw configuration which is larger than the first configuration, in that, the distance between jaws


114


and


192


is greater. Lock handle


115


is then swung around causing axis of pivot point


116


to go over center in relationship to axis of pivot point


117


. This causes lock handle


115


to snap into a closed position which biases the jaws towards one another to secure clamp


110


onto the pole. This is further assisted by the second set of jaw surfaces


160


and


162


on pad


124


. As shown in

FIGS. 11 and 14

, surfaces


160


and


162


assist in retaining the clamp on larger diameter pole


122


by producing additional points of contact. Of course, other spatially different jaw sizes may be created by using additional pins other than


111


and


112


. In addition, the clamp may include other jaw surfaces to provide even more points of contact with the object to be retained. As shown in

FIGS. 11 and 14

, when accommodating larger sized objects, the second set of jaw surfaces


160


and


162


also engage the object. This assists in securing the fixture to the support or pole


122


.




Although reference has been made to pivot points constructed from receptacles and pins and lock retention pins, it is contemplated that the present invention may be constructed with any suitable means of attaching pivoting and locking members. Configuring the worklight to use a pole or some other similar support in conjunction with a locking assembly allows a consumer the ability to attach a plurality of worklights, or accessories on one worklight stand and easily remove or reposition the fixture, or accessories on the same, or different diameter sections of the telescoping pole of the stand, as needed. A user does not have to adjust telescoping sections of stand pole to raise and lower height of light source and has the ability to positively lock, but not permanently lock the lighting fixture at different elevations on a vertical pole of the stand, as well as at different angles to centerline. The ability to mount fixture at different angles provides the consumer a possible 360° of light coverage, or the ability to illuminate a complete wall either horizontally or vertically.




While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that changes and other modifications can be made without departing from the invention in its broader aspects. Various features of the present invention are set forth in the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A worklight for use on a support surface comprising:a stand defining an interior cavity and capable of forming a first point of contact with the support surface; an extendable support affixed to said stand; at least one light fixture, said light fixture sized to be stored within said cavity of said stand; said fixture including a clamp, said clamp adapted to releasably secure said fixture to said support; a door located on said stand which is operable between a closed and open position, in said open position said door is capable of forming a second point of contact with the support surface; and said first point of contact is larger in size than said second point of contact.
  • 2. The worklight of claim 1 wherein said door includes an extendable leg, said leg adjustable in length.
  • 3. A worklight for use on a support surface comprising:a stand defining an interior cavity and capable of forming a first point of contact with the support surface; an extendable support affixed to said stand; at least one light fixture, said light fixture sized to be stored within said cavity of said stand; said fixture including a clamp, said clamp adapted to releasably secure said fixture to said support; a plurality of doors located on said stand with at least one of said doors capable of forming a second point of contact with the support surface; and said first point of contact is larger in size than said second point of contact.
  • 4. The worklight of claim 3 wherein each door includes an extendable leg, said leg adjustable in length.
  • 5. A worklight for use on a support surface comprising:a stand defining an interior cavity and capable of forming a point of contact with the support surface; an extendable support affixed to said stand; at least one light fixture, said light fixture sized to be stored within said cavity of said stand; said fixture including a clamp, said clamp adapted to releasably secure said fixture to said support; and said light fixture nests within said stand through the use of an indentation on said fixture and said clamp.
  • 6. A worklight for use on a support surface comprising:a stand defining an interior cavity and capable of forming a point of contact with the support surface; an extendable support affixed to said stand; at least one light fixture, said light fixture sized to be stored within said cavity of said stand; said fixture including a clamp, said clamp adapted to releasably secure said fixture to said support; said clamp is comprised of a first jaw surface pivotally connected to a second jaw surface; and said clamp operable between open and closed positions.
  • 7. The worklight of claim 6 wherein said clamp is configurable into at least first and second jaw configurations, in said first jaw configuration, said jaw surfaces are positioned closer together than when said clamp is configured in said second jaw configuration.
  • 8. A worklight for use on a support surface comprising:a stand defining an interior cavity; an extendable support affixed to said stand; at least one light fixture, said light fixture sized to be stored within said cavity of said stand; said fixture including a clamp, said clamp adapted to releasably secure said fixture to said support; and said stand capable of forming a point of contact with the support surface and said stand is comprised of a top side, a bottom side and four opposing side walls.
  • 9. The worklight of claim 8 wherein said side walls are comprised of tubes.
  • 10. The worklight of claim 8 wherein said top surface includes a shelf.
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