Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6682209
-
Patent Number
6,682,209
-
Date Filed
Friday, November 30, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, January 27, 200420 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- O'Shea; Sandra
- Tsidulko; Mark
Agents
- Thomas, Kayden, Horstemeyer & Risley LLP
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 362 403
- 362 431
- 362 387
- 362 249
- 362 376
- 362 131
- 362 154
- 362 132
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
The present invention concerns a worklight that is easily and safety transportable. The worklight of the present invention includes a stand which defines an interior cavity. An extendable support or telescopic pole may be attached to the stand. The invention further includes at least one light fixture. The light fixture is sized to be stored within the cavity of the stand. The light fixture also includes a clamp. The clamp is adapted to releasably secure the fixture to the extendable support or telescopic pole. The stand further creates two points of contact with the support surface with the first point of contact being larger in size than the second point of contact.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to portable worklights. More specifically, the present invention concerns a worklight that includes an integral stand that functions as a carrying case with telescopic pole to which light fixtures or other accessories may be releasably attached.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Traditional stand worklights are tripod in design, do not include an integral storage case and are typically transported from location to location in an unprotected manner. In most cases, the worklights are not easily removed from a cross bar attached to the stand. Thus, when transported, the worklights and stand bounce around during transportation and are usually scratched, or damaged in the process. A consumer, that may be concerned about protecting his investment, may purchase a separate storage case to use for worklight storage and transportation.
The present invention overcomes the above disadvantages, and others, by providing a storage case that houses light fixtures which are releasably attachable to a telescopic pole which extends from the storage case. This permits the storage case to further function as a stand for the light fixture or other releasably attachable accessories.
To further stabilize the device, a door of the device swings open into a locked position so that an additional leg may be extended for added stability. The case may also be divided into compartments for storing multiple objects. Lastly, the light fixtures, as well as other objects, are releasably attachable to the telescopic pole through the use of clamps having a plurality of jaw surfaces and multiple clamping positions. This allows the clamps to work with the different size diameter poles which form the telescopic pole.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
These and other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description and drawings wherein like reference numerals represent like elements in several views, and in which:
FIG. 1
is a front view of the stand or case with light fixtures stored within.
FIG. 2
is a front view showing the removal of the fixtures from the case and a collapsed vertical pole.
FIG. 3
is an isometric view showing the pole fully extended and light fixtures attached to the pole.
FIG. 4
is an isometric view of the stand or case with one door opened 90° and the worklights removed.
FIG. 5
is a cross sectional view of the electrical power box that is integrated into the stand or case shown with its door open 90°.
FIG. 6
is a partial side view of the stand or case showing the electrical power box with its door opened 90°.
FIG. 7
is an isometric view showing the stand or case with its door opened 90° with the wire rack rotated up to allow a second worklight to be removed from storage.
FIG. 8
is a top cross sectional view showing the lighting fixture in a stored position.
FIG. 9
is an isometric view of an additional embodiment for the vertical pole locking collars.
FIG. 10
is a perspective view of a clamp in an unlatched or open position which has been affixed to a light fixture.
FIG. 11
is a cross section showing a clamp in a locked position around a larger cross section pole.
FIG. 12
is a cross section showing a clamp in a ready position for latching around a smaller cross section pole.
FIG. 13
is a cross section showing a clamp in a locked position around a smaller cross section pole.
FIG. 14
is a cross section showing a clamp in a ready position for latching around a larger cross section pole.
The poles used to construct the device may either be of a one-piece construction or made up of individual segments connected by connectors
38
and
39
as shown in FIGS.
3
and
4
.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFFERED EMBODIMENTS
Set forth below is a description of what are currently believed to be the preferred embodiments or best examples of the invention claimed. Future and present alternatives and modifications to the preferred embodiments are contemplated. Any alternates or modifications in which insubstantial changes in function, in purpose, in structure or in result are intended to be covered by the claims of this patent.
The reference is now made primarily to all of the figures shown, where worklight
100
is shown having a stand or case
10
, and light fixtures
51
and
52
. Each fixture may include a multi-position fixture lock or clamp
45
and
53
and fixed handles
81
and
82
for angular adjustment of the heads
91
and
93
. However, it is contemplated that other lighting fixture designs could be used with the present invention as well as accessories such as fans, junction boxes, clamps and the like.
FIG. 3
shows lighting fixtures
51
and
52
clamped directly to an expandable or extendable support such as a vertical pole
102
. It is anticipated that other mounting means known to those of skill in the art may also be used to attach the light fixtures and any other accessories or objects to the pole.
Stand or case
10
is shown as a rectangular box constructed of a sheet metal top and bottom with tubular poles supporting each end and doors constructed of tubular poles. However, other materials or fabrication techniques may be used to construct stand
10
. Vertical pole
102
is shown as being telescopic with three sections
31
,
33
and
35
. Beginning with section
31
, each section is progressively smaller in diameter. While three sections are shown, any number of sections may be used. In addition, the extendable or expandable support
102
may be comprised of section that are hinged together and in other ways known to those of skill in the art which would result in the capability of the support to increase in size or length.
Stand or case
10
is shown with a wire shelf
29
that is fixed on one end which defines storage compartments
180
and
181
as shown in FIG.
1
. Shelf
29
may be rotated upwardly into upper compartment
180
to allow easy access to the lower compartment
181
. As with stand
10
, wire shelf
29
could be constructed from other materials and could be in a fixed position, or not used at all, if desired.
In a preferred embodiment, lighting fixtures
51
and
52
may be removed from stand or case
10
, by unlatching locks or clamps
45
and
53
from pole
40
of door
11
. As illustrated in FIG.
8
and described in more detail below, this can be accomplished by pulling on lever
75
which causes lever
75
to rotate about pivot point
78
which causes pivot point
79
to rotate about pivot point
78
in a clockwise motion relieving pressure on spring
76
until a hook located on the end of spring
76
is disengaged from pin
77
. Spring
76
is rotated in a counterclockwise motion about pivot point
80
until fully clear of tube
40
on door
11
.
To open door
11
, as shown in
FIG. 4
, latch knob
12
is pulled inwardly toward pole
40
on door
11
until latch pin
13
clears hole
37
in vertical pole
41
. Of course, latch
12
may be configured to operate in different directions as well.
Door
11
is positional through the use of pivot tubes
17
and
19
which rotate about pole
18
in a clockwise direction until the knee action locking bars
20
and
22
lock into position with door
11
open approximately 135 degrees. Once the door has been opened, stabilizer leg
15
may be lowered down to stabilize and level stand or case
10
. To accomplish this, knob
14
is rotated to loosen the lock which allows pole
15
to be positioned until the desired length has been achieved. Knob
14
is rotated in the opposite direction to secure leg
15
in the desired position. The fixtures or accessories may then be slid out through the opening created when door
11
is in an open position.
In an alternate embodiment, the present invention includes multiple doors as described above for additional ease of use. Moreover, additional stabilizers may be used with each door or provided separately for further support by creating additional points of contact with a support surface other than the larger surface area point of contact created by the base
199
of the stand
10
and smaller surface area point of contact created by stabilizer
15
.
As shown in
FIGS. 4 and 7
, wire rack
29
is positionable by using handle
30
and lifting wire rack rod
28
to pivot about hole
42
in pole
44
in a counterclockwise direction until enough space is provided to remove the lower lighting fixture from the stand or case. This is illustrated in FIG.
7
. Wire rack
29
may then be rotated back in a clockwise direction to the at rest position with end
30
resting on bar
27
. This is illustrated in FIG.
4
.
Pole
33
is extended by rotating locking collar
32
in a counterclockwise direction to loosen the locking collar which permits the positioning of pole
33
. Locking collar is rotated in a clockwise direction to secure pole
33
in a desired position. Pole
35
is extended by rotating locking collar
34
in a counterclockwise direction to loosen the locking collar to permit the positioning of pole
35
. Locking collar
34
is rotated in a clockwise direction to secure pole
35
in position. A handle
36
is also provided for ease of use.
The lighting fixtures may be attached at any height on either pole
33
, or pole
35
using fixture clamps
45
and
53
. The method of using clamps
45
and
53
is explained in further detail below.
As shown in
FIGS. 5 and 6
, stand or case
10
may further include an integrated GFCI (ground fault circuit interrupter) receptacle
56
located behind door
50
along with an extension cord receptacle
57
to provide electrical power to the lighting fixtures
51
and
52
and accessories, if needed. When door
50
is opened, feature
58
of door
50
will depress spring
54
causing it to exert force on feature
58
which causes door
50
to automatically close after a user has released hold on the door. The interior floor
55
of GFCI box
60
is also inclined to prevent water from accumulating inside cavity
300
and an opening
59
is provided for the power cord exit as shown in
FIGS. 3 and 4
. The power cord exit hole
59
in door
50
will allow water to drain from the interior
300
of GFCI box
60
in the event that water gets in through power cord exit hole
59
. It may also permit cords to exit compartment
300
when the receptacles are in use.
Recessed area
46
on top of stand or case
10
may be used to place parts while working on a project. Recessed area
46
prevents parts from rolling off during use.
Lighting fixtures
51
and
52
are releasably attachable to the poles and after use are placed inside of case
10
for safe storage and transportation. To do this and as shown in
FIGS. 4 and 7
, wire rack
29
is rotated counterclockwise about hole
42
until enough space is provided to allow a lighting fixture to pass between knee action locking bar
22
and bottom of wire rack
29
. This permits the fixture to be placed inside the stand on bottom end panel
47
. As shown in
FIG. 8
, tube
71
of stand or case
10
is positioned to capture feature or indentation
72
of wire grill guard
70
. Tube
71
seats within the indentation so that point
73
and point
74
are in contact. This nesting arrangement assists in securing the light fixture within case
10
.
To safely store the next fixture, wire rack
29
may be rotated in a clockwise direction causing pivot bar
28
to pivot about hole
42
in bar
44
until wire rack end
30
comes to rest on bar
27
. The second fixture may then be removed from the pole and slid into stand or case
10
on top of wire rack
29
. Again, tube
71
of stand or case
10
is positioned to capture feature or indentation
72
of wire grill guard
70
and seated, so that point
73
and point
74
are in contact. Again, this nesting arrangement releasably secures the light fixture inside the case
10
to assist in safe storage and transportation.
Prior to closing door
11
, clamps
45
and
53
need to be fully opened. Next, stabilizing leg
15
is raised by rotating locking collar
14
to loosen leg
15
which allows leg
15
to be retracted until it stops. Locking collar
14
is then retightened to lock stabilizing leg
15
in the up position. Door
11
is closed by pushing inwardly at point
48
on knee action locking bar
20
until door
11
begins to rotate counterclockwise. The rotation of door
11
in a counterclockwise direction causes pivot tubes
17
and
19
to rotate about tube
18
until door
11
is almost closed. Pull knob
12
is again retracted towards tube
40
, while door
11
is rotated into a closed position until locking rod
13
is positioned in alignment with hole
37
in tube
41
. Knob
12
is then released which locks door
11
. Stop bracket
21
prevents door
11
from over rotating past hole
37
in tube
41
and keeps knee locking bars
20
and
22
from extending beyond door
11
when door
11
is closed. Clamps
45
and
53
may then be locked onto tube
40
of door
11
. This further assists in safely securing the light fixtures within cage
10
and prevents damage during transportation due to the unwanted movement of the stored objects.
Collapsible pole may then be lowered to aid in the transportation of worklight
100
. Pole
33
is lowered by rotating locking collar
32
in a counterclockwise direction to loosen the locking collar and to allow pole
33
to collapse into pole
31
. Pole
33
is locked in place by rotating locking collar
32
in a clockwise direction. Pole
35
is lowered by rotating locking collar
34
in a counterclockwise direction to loosen the locking collar and to allow pole
35
to collapse into pole
33
. Pole
35
is locked in place by rotating locking collar
34
in a clockwise direction.
In another embodiment of the present invention, stand or case
10
may include wheels
24
and
25
which are positioned to be raised so as not to engage a rolling surface when the case is resting on a support surface during use. Wheels
24
and
25
engage a surface when the stand is tilted. This allows stand or case
10
to be easily transported by being pulled along by handle
36
while stand or case
10
travels on wheels
24
and
25
.
FIG. 9
shows an alternate embodiment of locking collars
61
and
65
which incorporate power cord restraining features. After light fixtures or corded accessories are releasably attached to the poles, a user may snap a power cord (not shown) that is protruding from the back of the object into slot
62
. This releasably traps the power cord inside of slot
62
and between retaining features
63
and
64
. After power cord is restrained, the power cord may then be plugged into the electrical power receptacle (GFCI)
56
. This may be repeated with other objects attached to the poles through the use of additional slots such as
67
and additional retaining members
68
and
69
.
The details of the clamps are now discussed with reference made primarily to
FIGS. 10-14
. While the clamp of the present invention is described as working in connection with round tubing, the locking assembly or clamp
110
may be used with other support shapes as well. Other configurations for the fixture and accessory support include, but are not limited to, designs that are square, triangular, oblong, T-shaped, and I-beam-like in configuration.
Views are only shown with two positions, but it is anticipated that any number of positions could be created. While this particular embodiment of the present invention is shown attached to a flat bar bracket
200
on fixture
202
, it may also be attached to any part of the lighting fixture, or accessory.
A pad
120
and
124
are shown in
FIGS. 10-14
as forming part of the moveable jaw
144
and stationary jaw
192
. However, clamp
110
could be produced with only one pad, or possibly no pads at all.
Lock assembly or clamp
110
is comprised of a base
123
which includes a pivot point
113
formed by a receptacle which receives a pin
113
on one side and receptacles which hold lock hook retention pins
111
and
112
on the other side of the base. Clamping member or moveable jaw
114
is attached to base
123
by pivot point
113
on one end and attached to handle
115
on the other end by pivot point
117
.
As shown in
FIGS. 11-14
, this embodiment of the present invention includes body
190
from which handle
115
extends. Body
190
includes two receptacles which also house pins to form spaced apart pivot points
116
and
117
.
Lock member
118
extends from body
190
and is attached to handle
115
by pivot point
116
and is formed with a hook
119
on the other end to be hooked onto hook retention pins or retainers
111
or
112
.
When attaching lock assembly or clamp
110
to smaller pole cross section
121
, lock hook
119
engages retention pin
111
to create a first moveable jaw configuration. Handle
115
may be swung around causing axis of pivot point
116
to go over center in relationship to the axis of pivot point
117
. This causes handle
115
to snap into a closed position on clamping member
114
resulting in the moveable jaw
114
and stationary jaw
192
of base
123
being biased towards one another around the pole.
A pad
120
may also be provided which allows for variations in tolerances of all parts in the assembly and creates needed friction for locking to an object such as a pole. This is accomplished by forming pad
120
in such a manner to include two sets of jaw surfaces. The first set is comprised of surfaces
150
and
152
. As shown in
FIGS. 12 and 13
, lock assembly is secured to pole
121
by the clamping action generated by the assembly and the contact of pad
124
and surfaces
150
and
152
of pad
120
with the object to be secured.
When attaching lock assembly
110
to the larger pole cross section
122
, lock hook
119
engages retention pin or retainer
112
to create a second jaw configuration which is larger than the first configuration, in that, the distance between jaws
114
and
192
is greater. Lock handle
115
is then swung around causing axis of pivot point
116
to go over center in relationship to axis of pivot point
117
. This causes lock handle
115
to snap into a closed position which biases the jaws towards one another to secure clamp
110
onto the pole. This is further assisted by the second set of jaw surfaces
160
and
162
on pad
124
. As shown in
FIGS. 11 and 14
, surfaces
160
and
162
assist in retaining the clamp on larger diameter pole
122
by producing additional points of contact. Of course, other spatially different jaw sizes may be created by using additional pins other than
111
and
112
. In addition, the clamp may include other jaw surfaces to provide even more points of contact with the object to be retained. As shown in
FIGS. 11 and 14
, when accommodating larger sized objects, the second set of jaw surfaces
160
and
162
also engage the object. This assists in securing the fixture to the support or pole
122
.
Although reference has been made to pivot points constructed from receptacles and pins and lock retention pins, it is contemplated that the present invention may be constructed with any suitable means of attaching pivoting and locking members. Configuring the worklight to use a pole or some other similar support in conjunction with a locking assembly allows a consumer the ability to attach a plurality of worklights, or accessories on one worklight stand and easily remove or reposition the fixture, or accessories on the same, or different diameter sections of the telescoping pole of the stand, as needed. A user does not have to adjust telescoping sections of stand pole to raise and lower height of light source and has the ability to positively lock, but not permanently lock the lighting fixture at different elevations on a vertical pole of the stand, as well as at different angles to centerline. The ability to mount fixture at different angles provides the consumer a possible 360° of light coverage, or the ability to illuminate a complete wall either horizontally or vertically.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that changes and other modifications can be made without departing from the invention in its broader aspects. Various features of the present invention are set forth in the following claims.
Claims
- 1. A worklight for use on a support surface comprising:a stand defining an interior cavity and capable of forming a first point of contact with the support surface; an extendable support affixed to said stand; at least one light fixture, said light fixture sized to be stored within said cavity of said stand; said fixture including a clamp, said clamp adapted to releasably secure said fixture to said support; a door located on said stand which is operable between a closed and open position, in said open position said door is capable of forming a second point of contact with the support surface; and said first point of contact is larger in size than said second point of contact.
- 2. The worklight of claim 1 wherein said door includes an extendable leg, said leg adjustable in length.
- 3. A worklight for use on a support surface comprising:a stand defining an interior cavity and capable of forming a first point of contact with the support surface; an extendable support affixed to said stand; at least one light fixture, said light fixture sized to be stored within said cavity of said stand; said fixture including a clamp, said clamp adapted to releasably secure said fixture to said support; a plurality of doors located on said stand with at least one of said doors capable of forming a second point of contact with the support surface; and said first point of contact is larger in size than said second point of contact.
- 4. The worklight of claim 3 wherein each door includes an extendable leg, said leg adjustable in length.
- 5. A worklight for use on a support surface comprising:a stand defining an interior cavity and capable of forming a point of contact with the support surface; an extendable support affixed to said stand; at least one light fixture, said light fixture sized to be stored within said cavity of said stand; said fixture including a clamp, said clamp adapted to releasably secure said fixture to said support; and said light fixture nests within said stand through the use of an indentation on said fixture and said clamp.
- 6. A worklight for use on a support surface comprising:a stand defining an interior cavity and capable of forming a point of contact with the support surface; an extendable support affixed to said stand; at least one light fixture, said light fixture sized to be stored within said cavity of said stand; said fixture including a clamp, said clamp adapted to releasably secure said fixture to said support; said clamp is comprised of a first jaw surface pivotally connected to a second jaw surface; and said clamp operable between open and closed positions.
- 7. The worklight of claim 6 wherein said clamp is configurable into at least first and second jaw configurations, in said first jaw configuration, said jaw surfaces are positioned closer together than when said clamp is configured in said second jaw configuration.
- 8. A worklight for use on a support surface comprising:a stand defining an interior cavity; an extendable support affixed to said stand; at least one light fixture, said light fixture sized to be stored within said cavity of said stand; said fixture including a clamp, said clamp adapted to releasably secure said fixture to said support; and said stand capable of forming a point of contact with the support surface and said stand is comprised of a top side, a bottom side and four opposing side walls.
- 9. The worklight of claim 8 wherein said side walls are comprised of tubes.
- 10. The worklight of claim 8 wherein said top surface includes a shelf.
US Referenced Citations (6)