An integrated closure feature for a packaging system according to the embodiments of the invention is comprised of a tab integrated into the raised surface of a vaulted carton and an outer cover secured to the carton possessing a pocket into which the tab fits, providing a secure lock for the package. The outer cover and the internal carton may be cut from any suitable material, for example plastic, paperboard or, if desired, a laminate of paperboard and another foldable material, for example a foil or a polymeric film. The selection of this substrate may be made according to the packaging need, and accordingly, a substrate material generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the FDA is also within the scope of the invention. In certain embodiments, the substrate may be selected from a sheet of bleached sulfate board, solid unbleached sulfate board (SUS), clay-coated newsback (CCNB), or any other suitable board substrate, such a substrate preferably ranging in thickness from about 0.008 inches up to about 0.050 inches. For example, the paperboard may be clay coated on one side (C1S) or on both sides (C2S), with a coating such as a fluidized blend of mineral pigments selected from coating clay, calcium carbonate and/or titanium dioxide with starch or adhesive, or various combinations of these materials. Successive densification and polishing (via calendering) finishes each coated surface to a high degree of smoothness and renders it suitable for graphics printing of superior quality.
In a first embodiment, the outer cover includes a pair of side panels which form the wider surfaces of the package, these side panels being operatively connected by a hinge panel. Additional panels on the outer cover fold over to form elements of the integrated closure feature and a cut-out opening which facilitates release of a slide card. An inner vaulted carton which possesses a tab integrated into its surface is secured to the inner surface of one of the side panels of the outer cover. When the package is closed, the tab fits into a raised pocket formed by a fold-over panel secured to the inner surface of the other side panel of the outer cover, thereby providing a secure lock for the package. The outer cover and the inner vaulted carton, when secured to one another, create an inner chamber that can accommodate a separate inner slide card. The inner vaulted carton includes a slide card locking mechanism as well as a releasing mechanism. The slide card releasing mechanism can be in the form of a release button located on the inner vaulted carton, while the slide card locking mechanism can be composed of a fold-over panel on the inner vaulted carton that includes a node for engaging an extension of the internal slide card.
Depending on the choice of substrate material, another means of improving the impenetrability of the outer cover and inner carton involves lamination of at least a part of one or both sides of the cover or inner carton with a polymer film. In this manner, the package is made more resistant to tearing. Optionally, this lamination may not extend over the entire surface of the outer cover. For example, only tear prone regions may require lamination. Suitable laminating materials may, for example, be selected from biaxially oriented or cross-laminated polymeric films such as high density polyethylene (HDPE), polyolefins, polyesters, e.g. Mylar™, or combinations thereof. In a related embodiment, tear resistance may be provided at stress points such as the package corners and exposed edges by applying one or more strips of the polymeric film, e.g. as a tape, over these areas. In either aspect, the polymeric film may be applied by extrusion or adhesive lamination, or by any other suitable means known in the art. It has been found that this treatment significantly increases tear resistance and prevents tear propagation. Preferably, neither the complete laminate film nor the selectively applied film strips will detract from the package's aesthetic appearance or interfere with printability or any of the other desirable display features. Text or graphic information may be printed on the cover or on the internal vaulted carton according to any means conventionally known in the art.
The outer cover of the package and the inner vaulted carton provide additional protection for the internal slide card, which can house a unit dose product. The internal slide card includes a stop feature, typically a folded extension thereof, which engages with a catch feature, typically also a folded extension, on the inner vaulted carton, to prevent the user from pulling the internal slide card completely away from the package.
Optionally, other means for improving the structural integrity of the overall package may be incorporated. Such features include lamination of the inner vaulted carton with a polymeric film, as described above, which also improves tear resistance. Lamination of the slide card with a polymeric firm, which also improves tear resistance, may also be added.
The embodiments shown and described herein offer the ability to provide an integrated closure feature for a package which houses an internal slide card containing unit doses. The embodiments provide a secure lock for a package without the use of folding tabs, exposed adhesive or complex structural folds. The closure mechanism requires no exposed adhesive, which can tear a package and which can lose its effectiveness over time. The closure mechanism also requires no complex folds, thereby reducing material and manufacturing requirements. Furthermore, the closure mechanism does not interrupt the smooth surface of the package, a feature which makes it ideal for stacking and shipping needs.
To form the outer cover, extension panel 70 is folded down and secured (e.g. using an adhesive) to side panel 20. Extension panel 40 is folded down and secured to side panel 10. The crease in pocket panel 50 is pushed out to form a raised pocket 60. Pocket panel 50 is folded over and adhered to side panel 10 such that the raised pocket 60 creates a slit large enough that a tab 25 (
To form the full package, the creased edges of the carton panel 65 are pushed down so as to form a three-dimensional vaulted structure having a cut-out tab 25. Extension panel 75 is folded back over carton panel 65 and the release button 85 is pushed in. The inner vaulted carton is placed atop side panel 20 on the inner surface of the outer cover and secured such that the folded down extension panel 75 is directly above cutout 80 on side panel 20. Once the inner vaulted carton is adhered to the cover, a chamber is formed in between the inner vaulted carton and side panel 20. A slide card can be inserted into this chamber.
A slide card 300 (
The integrated closure feature providing a secure lock for the package is engaged by inserting tab 25 in the raised pocket 60. The lock is disengaged and the package can be opened by removing the tab 25 from the raised pocket 60. This is generally achieved using a later action in which the side panels 10, 20 can be gently forced in opposite directions until tab 25 clears raised pocket 60. Releasing the pressure on the side panels 10, 20 will then allow tab 25 to operatively engage raised pocket 60 to secure the package.
While not shown, the open end of the defined chamber can be temporarily sealed such that the seal must be removed before a slide card can be accessed. This would prevent access to the slide card contents prior to purchase for certain over-the-counter (OTC) products that utilize this packaging. The end can be sealed with, for instance, a tuck closure, a perforated tear-away panel, a security taped panel, etc.
The description above has made reference to slide cards that can be inserted and withdrawn from the packaging. The slide cards generally hold a plurality of unit doses contained within what is commonly referred to as blister packs. Thus, the slide cards may take the form of solely a blister pack, a blister pack heat sealed to a substrate, a blister pack glued (e.g., hot melted) to a substrate, or a blister pack encased by a slotted substrate.
The package of the present invention offers advantages in that its integrated closure feature allows for a secure lock without folding tabs, exposed adhesive, or complex structural folds. The package itself is lightweight, tamper resistant, senior friendly, durable, easy to assemble, offers protection of each unit dose until it is consumed, and is economical. Moreover, the invention provides a child resistant yet user-friendly unit dose packaging container, which may be used to contain and dispense a variety of contents. The improved tamper resistant features of the package may be attributed, at least in part, to the presence of the integrated closure feature and the use of partially or fully laminated structural materials in construction of the package cover and inner carton. Suitably, the package may, for example, be used to store pharmaceuticals preparations requiring periodic dosage regimens. As used herein, the term “pharmaceutical preparation” is intended to include prescribed or over the counter drugs or supplements, vitamins or other medicaments, or any other materials suitable for containment in a package of foil/paperboard or plastic construction.
It is believed that the present invention includes many other embodiments that may not be herein described in detail, but would nonetheless be appreciated by those skilled in the art from the disclosures made. Accordingly, this disclosure should not be read as being limited only to the foregoing examples or only to the designated preferred embodiments.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/US09/51337 | 7/22/2009 | WO | 00 | 1/7/2011 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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61082663 | Jul 2008 | US |