1. Field of the Disclosure
The present disclosure relates generally to an integrated method and system for dispensing and blending/mixing beverage flavor/ingredients, thereby producing a beverage, e.g., a smoothie. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to a system and method for storing the flavor/ingredients, and dispensing the same. The present disclosure also relates to a system and method for cleaning the flavor/ingredient dispensing system in place.
2. Description of Related Art
Multiple steps are involved in creating a beverage or drink, for example, a smoothie drink, from beginning to end, and potential issues can occur at all stages. After ice is added to a blender pot for mixing the beverage, juice and any additional fruit or flavor “mix-in” is added by an operator as well. A size of cup is chosen, and the drink is poured. This last step presents the largest chance for waste. Since the employee must portion the ingredients by hand, any overspill of the drink is left in the blender pot. At each step during this manual process, portion control is compromised, and money is potentially wasted on excess ingredients.
Once the order is complete and the customer has his or her drink, there is one last step to finalize the process—the method of manually cleaning the flavor/ingredient dispensing system, to prevent the transfer of flavors and germs. Depending on where the dispensing system is located within or in relation to the beverage machine, the dispensing system may be very difficult and inconvenient to clean, which adds significantly to the time and labor required for maintenance. Also, flavor contamination can be a serious threat if customers have food allergies.
Each step in this process to create a smoothie takes time, typically four to five minutes, and that time could be better spent serving customers or taking more food and beverage orders, directly contributing to the bottom line.
Although premium beverages such as smoothies are growing in popularity, most quick-service restaurants (QSRs) are unable to offer customers these options due to the time limitations of the quick-serve world. Those QSR owners that do opt to serve smoothies are confronted with a common set of challenges—mainly how to sell the same franchised drink time after time with existing labor and equipment limitations.
Accordingly, it has been determined by the present disclosure, there is a need for an assembly that dispenses and mixes beverage flavors/ingredients with ice in one integrated system, and thereafter can be cleaned in place, for immediate reuse without subsequent flavor contamination.
An assembly for dispensing and mixing a beverage is provided that includes an ice dispenser assembly, an flavor/ingredient dispensing module, and a blender/mixer/cleaning module as one integrated assembly.
The flavor/ingredient dispensing module comprises: a refrigerated housing, at least one ingredient container disposed within the housing, an ingredient conduit disposed between the ingredient container and the dispensing apparatus, and a pump that causes the ingredient to move from the ingredient container, through the ingredient conduit and into the dispensing apparatus under pressure.
A controller preferably provides integrated control between menu selection, portioning of ice and dispensing of the ingredient(s) based upon the menu selection, and blending and/or mixing based upon the menu selection. The controller also activates the cleaning mode.
The dispensing apparatus is a dispensing nozzle which comprises a centrally disposed ice dispensing conduit and a plurality of ingredient conduits disposed about the ice dispensing conduit, wherein each ingredient conduit is isolated from other ingredient conduits and the ice dispensing conduit, whereby product and/or flavor contamination is avoided.
Thus, in one embodiment, the present disclosure provides an integrated beverage blending system. The system comprises an ice portion control module, an ingredient module, an ice dispensing conduit in communication with the ice portion control module, and an ingredient dispensing valve removably connected to the ice dispensing conduit and in communication with the ingredient module. Ice is dispensed into a beverage container via the ice dispensing conduit and the ingredient is dispensed into the beverage container via the ingredient dispensing valve. The ingredient module comprises a housing, an ingredient container disposed within the housing, an ingredient conduit disposed between the ingredient container and the ingredient dispensing valve, and a device that causes the ingredient to move from the ingredient container, through the ingredient conduit, and through the ingredient dispensing valve under pressure. Each ingredient conduit is isolated from other ingredient conduits and the ice dispensing conduit, whereby product and/or flavor contamination is avoided.
The above-described and other advantages and features of the present disclosure will be appreciated and understood by those skilled in the art from the following detailed description, drawings, and appended claims.
a is a connection apparatus for use with the ingredient dispensing module of
a is a first perspective view of a valve assembly of the present disclosure;
b is a second perspective view of the valve assembly of
c is a cross-sectional view of the valve assembly of
a is a front perspective view of a second embodiment of the ingredient housing of the present disclosure;
a and 25b are a listing of controller steps and displays for a system setup mode according to the present disclosure.
Referring to the drawings and in particular to
Assembly 100 has a housing that includes a lower wall 6, an upper wall 7, side walls 11 and 12, and a top wall 13. Lower wall 6 has a container holder portion 20. The housing connects cup supports 4 and 5 that secure cup holders 14 to assembly 100. Cup holders 14 removably hold cups 15 therein. Cup 15 may be disposable or reusable single serving cups. If cup 15 is disposable, such as, for example, paper or plastic cups, the beverage dispensed and mixed within cup 15 may be served directly to a customer eliminating the step of pouring the beverage into a serving cup and eliminating labor needed to wash an additional container. Cup 15 may be any size, such as, for example, about 10 ounces to about 32 ounces.
Referring to
Ingredient housing 1110 can cool one or more holders or cassettes 1115. Holders 1115 each hold a flexible container (not shown) via a hanging rod 1116 (see
In the shown embodiment, flexible containers would be held in a vertical orientation, which helps to ensure a maximum extraction of ingredient from the flexible container. The present disclosure contemplates, however, a horizontal orientation for holder 1115, which is shown in
Each of holders 1115 has a connection tube 1117 connected thereto, so that the ingredient flows out of the flexible container, into one end of connection tube 1117, and out of the other. Connection tube 1117 can be integrally formed with the flexible container, or alternatively there can be a connector on the flexible container that allows for connection to connection tube 1117 and/or holder 1115. Connection tube 1117 has an aperture or gap 1118 (see
Connection tube 1117 of each of holders 1115 is connected to a conduit 1119 that passes through a base 1120. As shown in
Valve assemblies 320 have one or more ingredient dispensing valves 322 connected thereto. Upper plate 328 and lower plate 329 are removably connected to each other, and can be used to secure valves 322. Assembly 320 can then be removably connected to dispenser nozzle 1304 as shown. In the embodiment shown in
As shown in
Dome 325 has a slit or opening on upper surface 326. When the ingredient is being forced through passage 323 in the manner described above, dome 325 allows the ingredient to pass through the opening on upper surface 326. Dome 325 may partially or completely invert as the ingredient passes through the opening. When the ingredient is not flowing, e.g. when there is not significant pressure placed on upper surface 326 of dome 325, no ingredient passes through the opening thereon.
Valve 322 is highly advantageous in that it prevents ingredient from leaking outside of a refrigerated zone, and then being placed into a drink the next time the machine is used. Even after the flow of ingredient is shut off, there will be a residual flow of ingredient through the dispensing mechanism. In machines where valve 322 is not used, some of the ingredient can migrate outside of an area that is kept refrigerated. This can create an unsanitary situation, if the residual ingredient is mixed into a drink the next time the machine is used. Valve 322 prevents this from happening, since dome 325 is inverted, and prevents the residual flow from leaking out of passage 323. The only time when dome 325 will allow ingredient to pass through the opening therein is when there is a significant pressure placed dome 325, i.e. when ingredient is deliberately forced through.
In addition, assembly 320 can provide for more flexibility and ease of service than in other embodiments or devices. As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
A portion of the ingredient, such as, for example, a fruit base, may be controlled by time. A controller maintains accuracy by determining an amount of the fruit base that has been delivered from the flexible container in holder 1115. As a fluid level decreases within the container within holder 1115, the controller allocates a longer delivery time to compensate for a decrease in head pressure within the container within holder 1115. Pump 1125 may be positive displacement and a controller controls the pumps on a time basis. The time can be adjusted to control portion accuracy. Assembly 100 may only dispense ice from ice maker, ice storage and portion control module 300 into cup 15 and not an ingredient from flavor/ingredient dispensing module 1100.
A water reservoir (not shown) can be within ingredient housing 1110, or alternatively can be located remotely from ingredient housing 1110. In either embodiment, the water reservoir can be used to provide water to the beverages made by the machine. In addition, the water reservoir can be used to clean out dispensing module 301 in place. This feature has the benefit of significantly reducing the amount of labor required to keep dispensing module 301 clean, and avoid flavor contamination when different ingredients or flavorings are switched out of ingredient housing 1110. The water reservoir can be connected to any point on the line for dispensing the ingredient to dispenser nozzles 304 or 1304. For example, the water reservoir can be connected to any of connection tube 1117, conduit 1119, or line conduit 1130. A manifold 1200, as shown in
For cleaning, clean water can be run through the ingredient dispensing system. Alternatively, detergent can be placed in the water reservoir, and/or in manifold 1200. The detergent can be in liquid or pill form. The water and/or the detergent is circulated through the flavor/ingredient dispensing system as described above, and then drained from ingredient housing 1110. The water reservoir is then filled again, and purged, to ensure that there are no residual detergent chemicals left in the system. The reservoir is then refilled.
As previously discussed,
Definitions, acronyms, and abbreviations may include:
Referring to
As depicted in
Smart Relay CCA is responsible for dispensing control, monitoring and safety of the system ice-maker, and flavoring assembly/subsystem. Also the Smart Relay CCA provides the power and Modbus hub for the Smoothie System control electronics.
The Blender Controller CCA is responsible for position, speed, cleaning and safety control of the system blender assembly/subsystem, such as blender/mixer/cleaning module 303. It controls the blender blade, water and air pumps and senses cup present and door switch.
The user interface controller board consists of a monochrome LCD display, membrane keypad for control and configuration.
Referring now to
The system shall have method for configuration for the following:
1. Mixing profiles
2. Particular fluids selections (x out of 254 displayed)
The system shall automatically go into a configuration download menu if in idle when a SD card is inserted.
The User Interface shall have a degrees F./C. selection for temperature display in the setup mode.
Dispenser Flavor(s)
The maximum Number of Flavors per Serving shall be 3.
The minimum Number of Flavors per Serving shall be 1, unless dispensing ice only.
A flavor selection status shall be toggled by pressing the button corresponding to the flavor in question.
Upon reaching the maximum Number of Flavors per Serving, the system shall not allow selection of any additional flavors; unselected flavors become locked-out.
The user shall be able to change the flavor selection(s) by pressing the CANCEL button and selecting desired flavor(s).
The user shall be able to change the flavor selection(s) by first de-selecting a (the) flavor(s), then selecting the desired flavor(s).
Unit shall monitor use cycles of flavors and provide a user indication on the display of low level for each flavor for early warning of flavor out.
Dispenser Additive(s)
The additives consist of a selection of 2 types of fresh fruit and yogurt. Only the yogurt is dispensed automatically; instead of dispensed, the fresh fruit has to be manually added. The fresh-fruit selections are used to compute the amounts that are dispensed. Fruit is placed in cup prior to receiving the ice and fruit.
The Maximum Number Of Selectable Additives shall be 3.
The Minimum Number Of Selected Additives shall be 0.
Refrigerated Base (Flavor Storage)
The Fruit flavors and yogurt shall be stored in a refrigerated base designed to maintain a product temperature between 34° F.-38° F.
Base will be designed to accommodate up to 8 flavors (6 flavors is default for general market).
The base design will be such that flavors can be stored in Mylar “bag-in-box” packaging.
The base will house flavor pumps (up to 8) and all associated delivery tubing, and air solenoid switches.
The base will be designed to intake and discharge condenser air from the front of the unit.
The base dimensions will be: 26″ w×33″d×32″ h.
The base will be mounted on castors to allow access to rear of unit for cleaning.
The base will be designed to meet NSF and UL requirements.
The base will have openings in top to allow tubing to pass into dispense area.
The base will provide a method air delivery and return to dispenser section to maintain product temperature to the dispense nozzle (per NSF).
The base refrigeration system will require 120 v AC with the option for 220 v/50 hz (Europe requirement).
Ice Making
Smoothie machine will have on-board ice making capabilities
The device shall have ice machine capability to store 9 kg of ice in addition to ice making capabilities.
The ice machine shall generate hard nugget ice.
The ice machine will have the capability to generate a minimum of 240 lbs of ice per day.
The ice machine will be designed to operate on 120V 60 hz+/−10%.
The ice machine shall have provisions for 220 50 Hz operation for Europe+/−10%.
Ice Dispensing
Ice is normally dispensed during the smoothie making process but could also be dispensed exclusively.
The system shall allow dispensing of ice in an exclusive manner (i.e. without flavors or water).
Ice shall be dispensed in a portion amount that allows scaling for various drink cup sizes.
Ice amount shall be dispensed with an accuracy of ±10%.
The system shall provide a button for ice only dispensing.
Upon selection of the ice-only button, the system shall proceed to cup size selection.
The ice-only button shall only be available when no flavors are selected. Conversely, upon selection of a flavor the ice-only button shall be disabled.
There shall be a Service maintenance mode to allow cleaning on the dispenser fluid lines.
Cup Size Selection
The system shall allow cup size selections of small, medium large, and extra large, with a provision for additional cup sizes determined by customer.
Provisions will be made for cup storage on the unit.
Cup size selection shall trigger the dispensing process.
There shall be up to five configurable cup sizes with configurable volumes.
Cup shall be placed under dispense nozzle prior to drink selection (no UI to tell you).
Dispensing
The dispensing process shall use the cup size as a scaling factor to compute ingredient amounts; water, ice and selected flavors/additives.
The ingredients and quantities dispensed shall be used to determine the mixing profile.
Fruit flavor ingredients shall be delivered using air driven condiment pumps.
Condiment pumps shall be located in the refrigerated space.
Condiment pumps shall be removable for easy access for service.
Condiment pumps shall be energized using solenoid valves mounted in the air flow to the pumps.
Condiment Pumps shall deliver a portioned amount of flavor with an accuracy of ±10%.
The amounts of ingredients used for each smoothie including a total of 8 flavored fluids, water, ice and up to 2 manually added types of additives shall be determined by the Dispense Algorithm.
Mixing
The mixing process includes the actual mixing of the ingredients in a cup and a subsequent cleaning cycle to ensure that the blender's blades are clean for the next mixing cycle.
The mixing operation shall be asynchronous to the dispensing operation.
The mixing operation shall be determined by the current mixing profile and shall take no longer than 20 seconds.
The mixing operation shall consist of 2 steps, blending & washing.
The mixer shall be designed as a module that attaches to the ice machine and refrigerated base.
The mixer module shall consist of a mixer spindle, blade, a linear slide, cup holder with water nozzles.
To access the mixer module a protective door must be raised.
The mixer module door shall contain micro-switches to locate the door position and to provide a lockout.
Mixer Sequence of Operation
The drink is placed into the cup holder and the door is closed.
When the closure of the door has been identified the mixer shall begin the mixing process.
The mixer spindle shall index (via linear slide) down into the drink cup 2.5 inches from home position.
After initial contact the mixer blade shall be energized.
The spindle shall dwell at the initial engagement point for a period of 3 seconds.
The spindle shall then index into the drink to a depth of cup of approximately 75%.
The spindle shall dwell in this location for a period of 15 seconds.
The spindle shall then return to the initial location and continue to mix for a period.
Upon completion the mixer blade shall be de-energized and the spindle returned to its' home location.
The door is then opened and the drink is then removed and served.
Mixer Cleaning Process
After the mixer sequence the module shall begin the cleaning process when the mixer door is closed.
The cleaning process shall start with the spindle being lowered into the mixing cavity and the spindle blade energized.
A water solenoid shall be energized for 3 seconds and begin to spray rinse the spindle and cavity after the spindle blade is energized during a mixer cleaning cycle.
An air solenoid connected to the water line shall be energized to provide a high pressure blast of water during the mixer cleaning cycle.
The module shall be designed to operate with sanitizing agents in addition to water.
The unit shall be able to detect run out of sanitizer fluid.
When the mixer cleaning cycle has ended, the solenoids are de-energized and rinse water is drained.
The mixer cleaning cycle shall take no longer than 5 seconds.
Mixing Profile
A mixing profile determines the steps to be performed during the mixing operation. Each step in the mixing profile specifies spindle's speed and time (how fast for how long) as well as position (with dwell time).
A normal and Additive included mixing profile shall be available for each cup size.
When a non-dispensed-additive is selected, the mixer shall use the Additive mixing profile.
When NO non-dispensed-additives are selected, the mixer shall use the normal mixing profile.
The mixing profiles shall be customer configurable.
User Interface Controller (UIC)
Display use shall be OPTREX F-51851GNFQJ-LY-AND or equivalent.
The UIC shall support handling of USB storage devices formatted with FAT16.
The UIC shall be capable of connecting to the C-Bus.
The UIC shall provide 1-press on-the-fly language switch.
The UIC shall be the P-Bus master.
System Relay Board
Power-Up
The relay board shall be responsible for determining the system configuration including fluids loaded and number of blenders and relaying to the Blender control board
Blender Control Board
Peripheral Bus (P-Bus
The peripheral bus or P-Bus shall connect the User Interface Controller to the system's peripherals (the System Relay Board and the Mixer Control Boards).
Physical Layer
The peripheral The P-Bus shall use RS-485.
The peripheral The User Interface Controller shall be the bus master (client).
Protocol
The P-Bus shall use ModBus RTU.
Communication Bus (C-Bus).
Physical Layer
Protocol
User interface and Configuration/Setup Modes
It should also be noted that the terms “first”, “second”, “third”, “upper”, “lower”, and the like may be used herein to modify various elements. These modifiers do not imply a spatial, sequential, or hierarchical order to the modified elements unless specifically stated.
While the present disclosure has been described with reference to one or more exemplary embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the disclosure without departing from the scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the present disclosure not be limited to the particular embodiment(s) disclosed as the best mode contemplated, but that the disclosure will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
This application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/633,763 filed Dec. 8, 2009, now U.S. Pat. No. 8,534,501 which in turn claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/120,772, filed on Dec. 8, 2008.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2008106 | Lawrence | Jul 1935 | A |
2653733 | Rudd et al. | Sep 1953 | A |
2855007 | Erickson et al. | Oct 1958 | A |
3101872 | Dickinson | Aug 1963 | A |
3154123 | Tomlinson | Oct 1964 | A |
3156103 | Ross | Nov 1964 | A |
3272388 | Whitmore | Sep 1966 | A |
3295997 | Tomlinson et al. | Jan 1967 | A |
3460716 | Thomas | Aug 1969 | A |
3460717 | Thomas | Aug 1969 | A |
3505075 | Black | Apr 1970 | A |
3592367 | Landis et al. | Jul 1971 | A |
3615673 | Black et al. | Oct 1971 | A |
3630045 | Lunde | Dec 1971 | A |
3704599 | Darby et al. | Dec 1972 | A |
3987211 | Dunn et al. | Oct 1976 | A |
4083462 | Teske et al. | Apr 1978 | A |
4276750 | Kawasumi | Jul 1981 | A |
4392588 | Scalera | Jul 1983 | A |
4590975 | Credle, Jr. | May 1986 | A |
4610145 | Arzberger et al. | Sep 1986 | A |
4638875 | Murray | Jan 1987 | A |
4653281 | Van der Veer | Mar 1987 | A |
4681030 | Herbert | Jul 1987 | A |
4708487 | Marshall | Nov 1987 | A |
4745773 | Ando | May 1988 | A |
4790240 | Henn et al. | Dec 1988 | A |
4932223 | Paul et al. | Jun 1990 | A |
4941593 | Hicks et al. | Jul 1990 | A |
4962866 | Phillips | Oct 1990 | A |
5036892 | Stembridge et al. | Aug 1991 | A |
5067819 | Heinhold et al. | Nov 1991 | A |
5068116 | Gibney et al. | Nov 1991 | A |
5192131 | Hatfield | Mar 1993 | A |
5208050 | Ney | May 1993 | A |
5323691 | Reese et al. | Jun 1994 | A |
5350082 | Kiriakides et al. | Sep 1994 | A |
5439289 | Neilson | Aug 1995 | A |
5549219 | Lancaster | Aug 1996 | A |
5619901 | Reese et al. | Apr 1997 | A |
5683011 | Miliani | Nov 1997 | A |
5690253 | LaFleur | Nov 1997 | A |
5698247 | Hall | Dec 1997 | A |
5778761 | Miller | Jul 1998 | A |
5797519 | Schroeder et al. | Aug 1998 | A |
5803377 | Farrell | Sep 1998 | A |
5833362 | Shepard | Nov 1998 | A |
5839291 | Chang | Nov 1998 | A |
5863118 | Ackels et al. | Jan 1999 | A |
5910164 | Snelling et al. | Jun 1999 | A |
5911749 | Sugie | Jun 1999 | A |
5960701 | Reese et al. | Oct 1999 | A |
5967367 | Orsborn | Oct 1999 | A |
6068875 | Miller et al. | May 2000 | A |
6196712 | Elm | Mar 2001 | B1 |
6202894 | Struminski et al. | Mar 2001 | B1 |
6269973 | Bennett et al. | Aug 2001 | B1 |
6283627 | Fromm | Sep 2001 | B1 |
6293691 | Rebordosa et al. | Sep 2001 | B1 |
6338569 | McGill | Jan 2002 | B1 |
6490872 | Beck et al. | Dec 2002 | B1 |
6607096 | Glass et al. | Aug 2003 | B2 |
6609821 | Wulf et al. | Aug 2003 | B2 |
6616323 | McGill | Sep 2003 | B2 |
6684646 | Voute et al. | Feb 2004 | B2 |
6689410 | Gerber | Feb 2004 | B2 |
6705356 | Barton et al. | Mar 2004 | B2 |
6722675 | Bidwell | Apr 2004 | B2 |
6730348 | Miller et al. | May 2004 | B2 |
6772675 | Ervin | Aug 2004 | B2 |
6889603 | Carhuff et al. | May 2005 | B2 |
6945157 | Brown et al. | Sep 2005 | B2 |
D526170 | Gugni | Aug 2006 | S |
7175046 | Yao | Feb 2007 | B2 |
7207506 | Dickson, Jr. et al. | Apr 2007 | B1 |
7237691 | Danby et al. | Jul 2007 | B2 |
7237692 | Bodum | Jul 2007 | B2 |
7278275 | Voglewede et al. | Oct 2007 | B2 |
D555678 | Broerson et al. | Nov 2007 | S |
7325485 | Carhuff et al. | Feb 2008 | B2 |
7475795 | Faller et al. | Jan 2009 | B2 |
7543346 | Roh et al. | Jun 2009 | B2 |
7614524 | Girard et al. | Nov 2009 | B2 |
20020194999 | Ervin | Dec 2002 | A1 |
20050183426 | Learned | Aug 2005 | A1 |
20050242120 | Sato et al. | Nov 2005 | A1 |
20060091155 | Danby et al. | May 2006 | A1 |
20070084888 | Santos et al. | Apr 2007 | A1 |
20070095859 | Maser et al. | May 2007 | A1 |
20070205220 | Rudick et al. | Sep 2007 | A1 |
20070205221 | Carpenter et al. | Sep 2007 | A1 |
20070289991 | Jensen | Dec 2007 | A1 |
20080089983 | Coste | Apr 2008 | A1 |
20080093382 | Sher et al. | Apr 2008 | A1 |
20080279040 | Nielson | Nov 2008 | A1 |
20100139493 | Nevarez et al. | Jun 2010 | A1 |
20100145522 | Claesson et al. | Jun 2010 | A1 |
20100318225 | Claesson et al. | Dec 2010 | A1 |
20100323071 | Nevarez et al. | Dec 2010 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
0176259 | Jan 1990 | EP |
1690481 | Aug 2006 | EP |
1 772 081 | Apr 2007 | EP |
1982139889 | Aug 1982 | JP |
2003187320 | Jul 2003 | JP |
2004326246 | Nov 2004 | JP |
2007141141 | Jun 2007 | JP |
2008074497 | Apr 2008 | JP |
9005348 | May 1990 | WO |
02082959 | Oct 2002 | WO |
2008105107 | Sep 2008 | WO |
2008105107 | Sep 2008 | WO |
Entry |
---|
International Search Report issued Dec. 21, 2010 in the corresponding International Application No. PCT/US2010/054317. |
International Preliminary Report on Patentability issued Dec. 15, 2011 in the related PCT/US2010/054317. |
International Preliminary Report on Patentability issued Oct. 26, 2011 in the related PCT/US2009/067229. |
International Search Report mailed Mar. 2, 2009 in the corresponding PCT/US2009/000247. |
Extended European Search Report mailed Dec. 21, 2010 in the corresponding PCT/US2009/000247. |
Canadian Patent Office action dated Jun. 10, 2013 from corresponding Canadian Patent Application No. 2,746,226 pp. 3. |
Russian Patent Office action dated Jan. 25, 2013 from corresponding Russian Patent Application No. 2011128012/08(041554), pp. 7. |
Russian Patent Office action dated Feb. 4, 2013 from corresponding Russian Patent Application No. 2011128014/20(041556), pp. 10. |
Australian Patent Office action dated Feb. 11, 2013 from corresponding Australian Patent Application No. 2009333466, pp. 5. |
First Office Action dated Jan. 31, 2013 for corresponding Chinese patent application No. 200980138020.2 with English translation, pp. 17. |
First Office Action dated Dec. 17, 2012 for corresponding Chinese patent application No. 200980137873.4 with English translation, pp. 18. |
Patent Examination Report No. 1 dated Sep. 21, 2012 for corresponding Australian Patent Application No. 2009333465. |
English translation of First Office Action dated Aug. 27, 2012 for corresponding Chinese Patent Application No. 200980137971.8. |
Extended European Search Report dated Jul. 23, 2012 for corresponding European Patent Application No. 09836740.2. |
Extended European Search Report dated Jul. 23, 2012 for corresponding European Patent Application No. 09836743.6. |
Extended European Search Report dated Sep. 3, 2012 for European application No. 09832454.4. |
Extended European Search Report dated Sep. 3, 2012 for European application No. 09836742.8. |
Extended European Search Report dated Sep. 3, 2012 for European application No. 09836741.0. |
Chinese Office Action dated Sep. 27, 2012 for Chinese application No. 2009-80137700.2. |
Chinese Office Action dated Oct. 23, 2012 for Chinese application No. 200980137874.9. |
Chinese Office Action dated Oct. 22, 2012 for Chinese application No. 200980137980.7. |
Russian Office Action dated Sep. 21, 2012 for Russian application No. 2011127987. |
English Translation of Russian Patent Office action dated Apr. 26, 2013 from corresponding Russian Patent Application No. 2011127986/12(041528), pp. 3. |
Canadian Patent Office action dated Apr. 22, 2013 from corresponding Canadian Patent Application No. 2,746,224, pp. 3. |
Australian Examination Report dated Jan. 11, 2013 for Australian application No. 2009324698. |
Chinese Office Action dated Oct. 10, 2013 for Chinese application No. 2009-80137873.4. |
Chinese Office Action dated Aug. 13, 2013 for Chinese application No. 2009-80137980.7. |
Japanese Office Action dated Sep. 24, 2013 for Japanese application No. 2011-540844. |
Japanese Office Action dated Sep. 24, 2013 for Japanese application No. 2011-540847. |
Canadian Office Action dated Dec. 27, 2013 for Canadian application No. 2,746,059. |
Canadian Office Action dated Dec. 30, 2013 for Canadian application No. 2,746,056. |
Canadian Office Action dated Dec. 30, 2013 for Canadian application No. 2,746,121. |
Chinese Office Action (English translation) dated Jan. 24, 2014 for Chinese application No. 20098013797.8. |
Chinese Office Action (English translation) dated Feb. 8, 2014 for Chinese application No. 200980137980.7. |
Mexican Office Action dated Feb. 21, 2014 for Mexican application No. Mx/a/2011/006074. |
Canadian Office Action dated Feb. 20, 2014 for Canadian application No. 2,746,224. |
Canadian Office Action for Canadian application No. 2,746,226. |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20110168738 A1 | Jul 2011 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
61120772 | Dec 2008 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 12633763 | Dec 2009 | US |
Child | 12823985 | US |