Patent Application
20210206181
Wide format digital printers are increasingly used to print wallpaper, reproduction paintings, posters, signs and the like.
The media to be printed may be supplied as roll stock or flat sheets.
After printing flexible media and cutting to size, the media may be rolled up into a spindle-less roll that may be wrapped with film, inserted into a postal tube, secured with tape or a rubber band and rolling machines are known.
Typically, one machine prints the media and the printed media is rolled up onto a take up spool which is then unrolled, sectioned and rolled in a separate machine or by hand.
Alternatively, the media may be printed and sectioned and then stacked for subsequent feeding into a second rolling machine.
However, machines that print and roll media are also known. These take up less room than two separate machines and use less labor.
An example of this is the Fotoba™ XLD170+REW160 solution, consisting of a digital printer (XLD170) that feeds straight into a rolling machine (REW160) located downstream of the printer. After the printed medium is fed into the rolling machine, it is sectioned from the feed roll, and then rolling up continues and the coreless roll of printed medium, such as a poster, is then released from the rolling machine, and may, for example, be inserted into a cardboard tube for dispatch to the customer. See https://www.fotoba.com/special-applications/cutting-and-rolling-posters-in-one-step/ where such a printer and rewinder combination is shown.
There is, however, a disadvantage in printing, sectioning and rolling up the printed media, in that misprinted media is rolled up and cannot be examined without unrolling. Also, where a digital printer is configured to print a number of different images, such as posters, for example, if the posters are rolled up, it is difficult to identify the specific poster once it has been rolled up.
There is a need for a single machine that can print posters, sections (tiles) of a bigger sign and the like, possibly due to automatic inspection in the system to ensure that the right files were printed and the print result is acceptable, to roll up the work-pieces and to mark them with identifying details, such as a batch number, serial number or description, so that that contents can be identified without unrolling, and the present invention is directed to such a machine.
A first aspect of the invention is directed to a printing system for printing images onto a medium supplied as feed-stock, said machine comprising a control computer and data inputting means, a printer head, a cutter, at least one rewinder and a taper; the print head for printing individual work-pieces onto the medium, the cutter for cutting the medium into individual work-pieces, and the rewinding station for rewinding the work-pieces into coreless-rolls and the taper comprising a tape dispenser and printer for printing identifying data onto a piece of tape applied to fasten each coreless roll closed wherein the cutter and the printing of the tape is controlled by the control computer, wherein the cutter is configured to section the work-piece from the feedstock after it has started to be fed into the rewinder.
Typically the feed-stock is roll-stock.
Optionally the feed-stock is single sheets and the cutter is not required.
Preferably, the printing system further comprises lengthwise cutters for cutting the medium into narrower strips.
Optionally, the printing system comprising a plurality of rewinders mounted side by side in parallel across width of the printer.
In one configuration, the two or more rewinders mounted side by side along the printer, separately rewind work-pieces printed in parallel.
In another configuration, two or more rewinders mounted side by side along the printer, work in tandem to rewind a wide work-piece into a wide coreless roll.
In yet another configuration, two tapers are mounted side by side along a single rewinder for either applying two pieces of tape to a wide roll, or for taping and labeling two separate work-pieces that are printed in parallel along the printer and wound up into two separate rolls by the same rewinder.
Optionally the printing machine further comprises an inspection unit positioned downstream of the printing and upstream of the rolling station for confirming that the work-piece is correctly printed and sectioned.
Optionally, the inspection unit comprises a digital camera that is coupled to a computer for examining and assessing printer's marks. Optionally, the inspection unit comprises a digital camera that is coupled to a computer and a memory, the computer for comparing a digital image of the work-piece with a reference image in the memory.
In some embodiments the computer of the inspection unit is the control computer of the digital printer.
Typically the taper printer is selected from the group comprising a dot matrix printer a simple ink jet printer and a thermal tape printer.
Optionally, the work-piece is a tile of a larger image, and the identifying data identifies the tile.
In some embodiments the output is a multiple tile poster comprising several separate tiles, and each tile is individually rolled by the rewinder to form one multi-sheet coil.
In some embodiments, several separate work pieces are wound onto the same roll.
These may be identical work-pieces or separate tiles of the same larger image.
A second embodiment is directed to a method of fabricating printed work-pieces, comprising supplying a medium to a system comprising a printer, sectioner, rewinder and taper; printing a desired image onto the roll, feeding the printed image into a rewinding station, optionally sectioning the image from the roll, rewinding the printed work-piece into a coreless roll, printing identifying data onto the tape and taping and labeling the coreless roll closed with a piece of tape dispensed from the taper, wherein a common control computer controls the printing, sectioning and application of identifying data onto the tape.
Preferably an inspection system comprising a digital camera downstream of the printer and upstream of the rewinder, a memory for storing a reference image and comparison software for comparing the printed image with the reference image is provided, and the method comprises inspecting the work piece and printing results of inspection on the tape.
Optionally a second image is rewound over the first image.
For a better understanding of the invention and to show how it may be carried into effect, reference will now be made, purely by way of example, to the accompanying drawings.
With specific reference now to the drawings in detail, it is stressed that the particulars shown are by way of example and for purposes of illustrative discussion of the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, and are presented in the cause of providing what is believed to be the most useful and readily understood description of the principles and conceptual aspects of the invention. In this regard, no attempt is made to show structural details of the invention in more detail than is necessary for a fundamental understanding of the invention; the description taken with the drawings making apparent to those skilled in the art how the several forms of the invention may be embodied in practice. In the accompanying drawings:
With reference to
By way of non-limiting enablement only, the wide format printer may be a dual mode printer capable of printing onto roll stock or onto separate sheets in flat-bed mode. Such a printer is described in U.S. Pat. No. 7,901,150 titled “Dual Mode Printer” to Liberman and Shapira and assigned to Matan Digital Printers ltd.
The cutter may be an embodiment as described in US2014210896 (A1) to Yaron Tal titled “Method and System for Sectioning Artwork from Medium” and assigned to Matan Digital Printers ltd.
Coupled to the wide format printer 12, downstream thereof, a rewinder 16 is provided that is in data communication with the control computer 22. Rewinders are known. They typically comprise an array of typically four interleaving rollers that revolve in the same direction while maintain a steady force on a coreless roll of media. The feed roll 28 pushes the printed media into the rewinder, and only then, after rewinding is initiated, is the printed image sectioned from the roll of unprinted media by a sectioning blade 14 that sections the printed media from the feed roll 28. A taper 18 is mounted on the rewinding unit 30, and this is provided with a simple printer 34, such as a thermal or dot-matrix printer, that prints data onto the tape 36 prior to it being applied to the rolled up work-piece 38. The printer 34 of the taper 18 is also in data communication with the control computer 22 of the wide format inkjet printer 12.
The tacky side of the tape 36 is applied to the outside (typically half way along its length) of the rolled up work-piece, as the tape is pulled off the dispenser, it is printed, and then cut off to separate the printed tape from the roll. Such tapers are used to seal rolls and to apply labels. Identifying information for identifying the work-piece 38 is printed by the simple printer 34 onto the tape 36, and so the combination printer 12 and rewinder 16 prints, sections and rolls up work-pieces and then the taper 18 tapes the rolled up work-piece 38 with a tape 36 that has been printed with identifying information.
In this manner, rolled up work-pieces 38, such as posters or lengths of wallpaper and the like, are printed, rolled and labeled for subsequent identification and tracking. The drums of the rewinder 16 separate to allow the rolled up and taped work-piece 38 to fall out and be collected into a box 60, etc.
As shown, the feedstock is roll stock 28, but it will be appreciated that at least theoretically, the media 26 could be provided to the printer 12 in large flat sheets, printed, fed into the rewinder 16 and then sectioned from the flat sheet if necessary, after the rewinder starts to rewind the printed work-piece. Indeed, if printing full sheet images in flat-bed mode onto sheets, the cutting stage is typically unnecessary and the cutter would not be used, but rather the sheets would be printed and rolled. Thus with further reference to
Although rewinders 16 that rewind and then tape up work-pieces 38 are known, to the best of our knowledge, rewinders (rewinding machines) 16 that also tape up and label work-pieces with data directly input from the control computer 22 of the printer 12 are not known. The combined system 1 enables full automation and tracking, and avoids mislabeling of work-pieces.
The printer 12 is typically a wide format printer and may be a very wide format printer that can print media as wide as 10 m. To maximize the efficiency and versatility of printer 12, it is possible to print several work-pieces simultaneously onto the same media fed into the printer, or onto parallel media fed onto different parts of the printer table along the printer. Lengthwise cutters may be mounted to section the print media in a direction perpendicular to that scanned over by the printer carriage, to section a wide piece of medium into narrower strips.
In yet another configuration, two tapers 18 are mounted side by side along a single rewinder 16 for either applying two pieces of tape 36 to a wide rolled up work-piece, or for taping 48 and labeling 46 two separate work-pieces 38 that are printed in parallel along the printer 36 and wound up into two separate rolls by the same rewinder 16.
With reference to
With reference to
The lengthwise cutters 170 are attachable to the same chassis of the printer as that carrying the widthwise cutter and printhead, and are typically coupled to a bar 172 that is parallel to the track 132 followed by the widthwise cutter 114. The lengthwise cutters 114 are generally configured to section the medium 126 at settable positions across the width of the medium 126, to make cuts that are perpendicular to the cuts made by the widthwise cutter 130.
Each lengthwise cutter 170 may be a fixed or a rotary blade configured to cut as a knife. In this manner, it may be configured to start a cut in taut media 112 away from an edge. In some embodiments, however, a lengthwise cutter 170 comprises a pair of blades configured as a scissors arrangement and in other embodiments a lengthwise cutter 170 may be configured as a guillotine blade.
The lengthwise cutters 170 may be manually positionable or automatically positionable in different positions across the width of the printing machine 100 by an automated positioning arrangement controlled by the computer controller 22 and may be positioned with respect to the widthwise cuts made by the widthwise cutter 114, but will generally be positioned with respect to the edges of the images 122 printed. In some embodiments, such as where an irregular shaped image is printed or where test is printed on a page and margins are required, the lengthwise cutters 170 are set to follow registration marks.
In some embodiments, the processor 22 may control the depression of lengthwise cutters 170 by a computer controlled depressing mechanism. This may include servomotors or electromagnets for raising or lowering the lengthwise cutters 170, and in some embodiments, a counter-force, such as a spring for returning the lengthwise cutter 170 to its home position (which may be at an angle for cutting or not for cutting.
The plurality of rewinders 116A, 116B and 1160 are coupled to the printer in parallel with each other, across the printer and are attachable to the same chassis of the printer as that carrying the widthwise cutter and printhead, and are typically coupled in parallel to the track 132 followed by the widthwise cutter 114. Instead of a single rewinder 16 that extends the width of the printer, a plurality of narrower rewinders 16A, 16B, 16C positioned in parallel with each other, and coupled to the printer 12 may be provided. Each rewinder 16A (16B, 16C) may be set up to rewind work-pieces that are substantially narrower than the print-table and which are printed in parallel. Alternatively, two or more narrow rewinders 16A+16B may be configured to work together, effectively providing a wider rewinder for rewinding wide work-pieces.
Thus, for example, a 5 meter wide printer could be provided with a 1.6 m wide rewinder and a 3.2 m wide rewinder, enabling rewinding of 1.6 m media, 3.2 m media, and by working together, also 4.8 or 5 m wide media.
Alternatively, three 1.6 m rewinder units could cover the same options, but additionally allow three 1.5 or 1.6 meter wide work-pieces to be printed side by side and separately rewound onto three coreless rolls.
With reference to
Typically the inspection system 150 is used to check the existence and placement of printer's marks in the margins of work-pieces. Such printer's marks are used to check that the various ink-heads are correctly aligned and are printing properly and that none of the inks have run out. By way of non-limited example only, printer's marks may include color bars and centering marks, or a ‘traffic light’, and superimposed crosses of color. The camera 152 images these printer's marks, and the processor 152 assesses them to determine that each ink is applied correctly.
The tape dispenser 118 is configured so that the rotation of the rolled up work-piece 138 against the end of the tape 136 pulls the end off its spool and onto the rolled up work-piece 138. Data received from the control computer 122 is printed by a dedicated, simple printer 134 onto the tape 136, to identify the work-piece, and to provide details of the quality of the printing 40 (and sectioning 42) as determined by the inspection station 150.
A serrated edge on the tape dispenser (taper) 118 cuts the tape as the rolled up work-piece 138 is rotated. The rollers of the rewinder 116 then separate, and the coreless rolled up and taped work-piece 138 is drops into a container 160, with other work-pieces,
Identifying information for identifying the work-piece 138 is printed by the simple printer 134 onto the tape 136, and so the combination printer 112 and rewinder 116 prints, sections and rolls up work-pieces and then the taper 118 tapes the rolled up work-piece 138 with a tape 136 that has been printed with identifying information. In this manner, rolled up work-pieces 138, such as posters or lengths of wallpaper and the like, are printed, rolled and labeled for subsequent identification and tracking.
Thus, in addition to the components of the system 1 of
With further reference to
Where the individual rolls contain part (a ‘tile’ of a larger image, such as a very larger poster), having the tape on a roll unambiguously labeled with a description of its content prevents the roll being unnecessarily unwound and dirtied. Whilst this can be done manually or by entering data at a separate machine from that printing the work-piece, the integration enables automation and minimizes the likelihood of mistakes. It will be noted that the system of the invention may be used to print work-pieces of highly varying lengths, from a minimal length to a roll of wallpaper of a sign that covers several stories of a multi-story building.
It will be appreciated that the rewinder 16 (116) can wind coreless rolls, but could also wind onto a core. For tiles of a large image, this usefully enables different tiles to be wound one on top of another, so a single roll includes several, and preferably all the tiles of the multiple-tile image, and these can be unrolled, pasted and mounted one by one.
This feature can also be used to roll several identical posters onto the same roll, which saves space and makes shipping and tracking easier.
Thus persons skilled in the art will appreciate that the present invention is not limited to what has been particularly shown and described hereinabove. Rather the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and includes both combinations and sub combinations of the various features described hereinabove as well as variations and modifications thereof, which would occur to persons skilled in the art upon reading the foregoing description.
In the claims, the word “comprise”, and variations thereof such as “comprises”, “comprising” and the like indicate that the components listed are included, but not generally to the exclusion of other components.
