The present invention relates generally to electronic power supply systems for powering various devices or accessories, such as at a display unit at a retail store, an office, a medical facility, a hospitality environment, an airport environment, a public transportation environment and/or the like.
Display areas typically include audible and/or visual presentations of information, such as information pertaining to products on a shelf, or to displays or exhibits in a museum or at a zoo, for example. In many cases, different electronic devices are disposed at or along the shelf or display area (such as for lights or display screens or the like). Often, the different electronic devices are powered by a low voltage power supply (such as 12 volts or 6 volts or the like), and often, the different electronic devices are powered by separate and different low voltage power supplies. Thus, the different electronic devices are powered by respective low voltage power supplies that are separately plugged into one or more 110 volt outlets at or near the display. Thus, multiple 110 volt lines and outlets may need to be established at the display area, in order to provide the desired power to various electronic devices at the display area.
The present invention provides an information or display system that includes a power converter that converts 110 volt AC input power to a lower voltage DC output power (such as 12 volts or 18 volts or 24 volts or the like), whereby the lower voltage power is provided to a display area to power multiple electronic devices, and whereby different lower voltage levels may be provided (such as 12 volts, 9 volts, 6 volts, 5 volts, 3 volts and the like) to different electronic devices at the display area to provide the appropriate power supply to various electronic devices. The information or display system of the present invention thus provides various power supply voltages at a display area or work area or the like, without having to run or establish multiple 110 voltage lines and outlets at the display area or work area.
According to an aspect of the present invention, an intelligent power supply system includes a transformer configured to electrically connect to a higher voltage power source and to convert the higher voltage to a first reduced voltage. The transformer provides the first reduced voltage via a first output. A gate unit is operable to receive the first output and to provide at least one second output at at least one second reduced voltage (which is less than or equal to the first reduced voltage). At least one low voltage electrical device (such as a light or display screen or the like) is electrically connectable to the gate unit to receive the second output. The higher voltage may be at least about 110 volts, and the first reduced voltage may be at least about 18 volts and preferably no more than about 48 volts, and the second reduced voltage may be less than or equal to about 12 volts (such as 12 volts, 9 volts, 6 volts or 3 volts or the like).
Therefore, the present invention provides a low voltage power supply system for providing reduced voltage power to various locations and devices at a display unit or system or the like. For example, the power supply system may include a source box or transformer that is plugged into a standard 110 volt outlet, with an output (such as an 18 volt or 24 volt or the like output voltage) that is routed to a hub or gate unit or box that may be remote from the 110 volt outlet, such as at a display unit or the like. The routing of the reduced voltage line can be achieved via any suitable means and does not need to be done by a licensed electrician. The hub or gate box has one or more output lines for individually and separately powering various electrical devices or accessories, which may each be powered by the same or different reduced voltages (such as about 3 volts or 6 volts or 9 volts or 12 volts or the like). The present invention thus provides the desired or selected reduced voltages to the appropriate devices or locations to provide enhanced powering of accessories or devices, without requiring multiple 110 volt outlets and the like, and thus without requiring the services of a licensed electrician.
These and other objects, advantages, purposes, and features of the present invention will become apparent upon review of the following description in conjunction with the drawings.
The intelligent, low voltage power supply system of the present invention is operable to provide different low voltage power levels to power different devices for an information or display or lighting system, such as in a retail environment or residential environment or educational environment or office environment or medical facility or environment or hospitality environment or airport environment or public transportation environment and/or the like. The power supply system is operable to provide various power levels to a display area or the like to power various electronic devices in a safe and efficient manner, without requiring installation of costly 110 v power lines and outlets, as discussed below. The power supply system may provide intelligent supply of power and may be responsive to sensors or the like so as to activate or power the electronic devices when it is determined that a person or consumer is at the display area, as also discussed below.
Currently, there is not a cost-effective and simple solution for delivering power to the shelves of a display area, such as for powering lights or display devices or the like. The delivery of power is often a major hurdle in the implementation of digital media or lighting at the shelf edge (because typically a 110 voltage line and outlet must be run to the display area, which requires planning and which must be installed by an electrician). The solution to this problem is a low-cost network of low-voltage lines that stem from a power supply connected to a pre-existing 110 v outlet (that may be at or near to or remote from the display area). Multiple low-voltage lines of various outputs (such as, for example, 12 v, 9 v, 5 v, USB, and/or the like) are regulated by converter boxes. These boxes may be electrically connected or “daisy chained” to provide the user with more outputs at the display area (without having to run more 110 volt power lines and outlets). The system can be incorporated into new or existing retail environments or other spaces outside of the retail environment (such as, for example, a residential system that integrates with existing 110 v household wiring). Optionally, the power supply system may be provided modularly (such as with a selected number of gate boxes and selected length of wiring between gate boxes), such as for use on one or more retail “gondolas” or modular retail display racks having multiple shelves.
With the power supply system of the present invention, the consumers benefit because the retail spaces may be more entertaining, informing, and dynamic, thereby creating a positive experience for consumers (because a variety of electronic devices, each potentially requiring a different low voltage power supply, may be readily provided at the display area or retail space). The retailers also benefit because the power supply system of the present invention provides a low-cost system (a typical 110 v supply is costly to install at or on the display, and the low power system will be at much lower cost, such as about half the cost of a 110 v power supply), and the power supply system of the present invention may be installed by a user or employee of the retailer (a 110 v power run or drop to a display requires a licensed electrician to install, while the low voltage system can be installed by existing staff members, and is merely plugged into an existing 110 v power outlet that may be remote from the display), and the power supply system of the present invention is efficient (a 24 v or 18 v or 12 v power supply draws much less current than 110 v, saving on operations). The power supply system of the present invention may also provide power to the shelf edge to deliver power to the shelf edge accessories (a 110 v power supply and outlet is not typically at locations where customers can touch the outlet for safety reasons).
The power supply system of the present invention is also flexible, and the system can be readily configured, reconfigured, repurposed, modified and/or moved, without having to hire an electrician or the like. Although primarily targeted for retail environments, such as at display shelves and the like, the power supply system of the present invention is suitable for various other environments or applications, including residential applications (where the power supply system may provide different power levels for lights, computers, electronic chargers and/or the like), healthcare applications (where the power supply system may provide different power levels for lights, display devices and the like at an office environment to provide information to the patients) and/or other office environments or applications and/or educational or informational environments or applications (such as at a school or museum or the like), while remaining within the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Referring now to the drawings and the illustrative embodiments depicted therein, and as shown in
The output 18 (which may include power and data lines, such as shown in
The power supply system of the present invention thus provides a low cost system (with reduced initial set up and installation cost, and increased power efficiency), which is easy to understand and which may be readily installed by employees (and does not require licensed electricians to install). The power supply system may be provided in various optional configurations to adapt the system to the particular application or display environment. Optionally, the source box may have an interchangeable transformer or transformer cartridge 22 (
The power supply system of the present invention may be installed or implemented at any display area or work area or other areas where various power supplies may be desired. For example, and with reference to
The gate box or boxes 14 may be located at suitable locations at the display unit to provide the selected or appropriate power to the various devices or accessories of the display unit. For example, a gate box may be disposed at one or more of the shelves 32 (such as a standard shelf unit or gondola) and may provide an outlet strip along the shelf, whereby under-shelf lighting 21a (
Optionally, the power supply system may include powered tracks or quick connect elements (such as a track disposed along an upper end or cap of the display unit) such that the device or accessory (such as overhead lighting or the like) may be readily snapped into or onto the track (whereby electrical connection is made when the accessory is mechanically snapped or attached to the track) to electrically connect the light or accessory to the gate box. For example, and with reference to
Optionally, and as shown in
Thus, the present invention provides a low voltage power supply system for providing reduced voltage power to various locations and devices at a display unit or system or the like. For example, and with reference to
Another output line 20a of first hub or gate box 14a may be routed along the display unit 30a and across an aisle 38 to another display unit 30b via a bridge 40 (such as a tube or conduit that is curved to provide an aisle bridge and to provide clearance below for people to walk along the aisle between the display units). Again, because the output line 20a provides low voltage, the bridge 40 may comprise any suitable conduit (and need not meet the restrictions and codes that are applied to 110 voltage wires and the like). The output line 20a electrically connects to a second hub or gate box 14b at display unit 30b, and the second hub or gate box 14b provides output lines 20 that electrically power various accessories, such as signage 21g, user interface devices 21b and/or the like. Although not shown in
Optionally, one or more of the hubs or gate boxes may be operable to provide power responsive to a sensor or user input or the like. For example, a motion sensor or proximity sensor or infrared sensor or laser sensor or the like may be disposed at or near a display unit to detect the approach and/or presence of a person at the display unit. The gate box, responsive to receipt of a signal from the sensor that is indicative of a person approaching or at the display unit, may activate or power the power outlet lines of the gate box, whereby the accessories are powered. Such a configuration allows the intelligent power supply system of the present invention to power the accessories (such as lights, displays, user interactive devices and the like) only when a consumer or user is present, and the gate box may deactivate when (or a period of time after) a person is no longer detected at or near the display unit, in order to save power by not constantly powering the accessories.
Although shown and described as being implemented at one or more display units, such as for a retail store or the like, it is envisioned that the power supply system of the present invention may be implemented in various environments where different low voltage devices or accessories are used or operated. For example, the power supply system may be used for educational purposes, where the system may provide power to various interactive teaching or learning devices and/or informational display devices or the like, or may be used at museums or the like, where different display devices and/or interactive display devices may provide information about the items displayed at or near the device. The system may thus be used for any type of display or lighting construction or the like, such as a display at a retail store, an office, a medical facility, a hospitality environment, an airport environment, a public transportation environment, a residential or household environment and/or the like, where the construction may be used and powered to provide the desired electrically powered display devices or lighting devices or user input devices or the like, and where the devices may operate at different power supply levels (such as different voltages), whereby the system of the present invention provides the appropriate power supply for the different devices, all via a single electrical connection at a source of power, such as a 110 volt outlet or the like, which may be remote from the display construction.
Optionally, the power supply system may be implemented in a residential environment or application. For example, and with reference to
The intelligent low voltage power distribution system of the present invention thus provides clean regulated multi-voltage power to multiple electronic devices from a single power source (such as from a single 110 v outlet). The distribution board provides support for different voltage powered devices (such as, for example, 12 volt devices, 9 volt devices, 6 volt devices, 5 volt devices and/or 3.5 volt devices and/or the like). The system includes updateable on-board intelligence to support external passive infrared sensors (PIR sensors) used to manage power by detecting when a person is at or near or approaching the display area. The system can be extended by adding additional distribution boards to the low voltage network. All of the distribution boards include in and out ports for the distribution of power and data throughout the system. The system of the present invention thus provides intelligent power management of outgoing current with use of sensors, and provides on board intelligence to facilitate the flow of data and communications with tracking hardware such as cameras, sensors and gesture recognition devices. The system may also be reconfigured or selectively changed, such as via changing a transformer card to select a desired voltage output for one or more of the distribution boards and/or gate boxes.
Thus, the intelligent power supply system of the present invention provides multiple voltage outputs (such as, for example, 12 volts, 9 volts and/or 5 volts and/or the like) and provides regulated voltage output to all of the devices or accessories. The power supply system provides filtered (clean) power and may provide a built-in overload protection. The power supply system may also provide for the intelligent power management of outgoing current by use of sensors (such as motion sensors or proximity sensors or the like). The power supply system of the present invention provides an adaptable architecture for additional device support, and may provide on-board memory modules for feature upgrades. Optionally, the power supply system may include one or more communication ports to connect several units with a single wireless connection, in order to enhance control of the system and power supplies.
Changes and modifications to the specifically described embodiments may be carried out without departing from the principles of the present invention, which is intended to be limited only by the scope of the appended claims as interpreted according to the principles of patent law including the doctrine of equivalents.
The present invention claims the filing benefits of U.S. provisional application, Ser. No. 61/641,568, filed May 2, 2012, which is hereby incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61641568 | May 2012 | US |