Embodiments of the invention are related generally to systems and methods for improving an interactive customer financial account experience within a customer financial network and in particular to improving customer accessibility to financial account information to facilitate achievement of financial goals.
In recent years, consumers have drastically reduced the use of cash payment for goods and services and have more frequently relied on credit cards, debit cards, stored value cards, or electronic transfer of funds associated with a financial account to facilitate financial transactions. Due to the electronic nature of payment, financial institutions are able to track consumer behaviors involved in these transactions.
Financial institutions frequently provide multiple types of products, such as credit cards, debit cards, mortgages, brokerage accounts, and other types of accounts and may offer a number of different options related to the management of each account. Typically, account holders are informed of these options upon opening an account or through special offers that may be made periodically.
Many accounts can be accessed by more than one account holder. For example, multiple account holders may be authorized for use of a single checking account or a credit card account. Multiple account holders may have access both to personal credit accounts and small business credit accounts. Furthermore, mortgages are often held by two customers. In some instances, such as with a credit card account, a main account holder may have control over the account and other account holders may merely have access to the account. Generally, the multiple persons having an association with related accounts may be viewed as forming a financial network.
In existing financial systems, co-account holders are generally provided with the same interface and do not have the ability to interact with one another or to jointly and interactively plan to meet financial goals. Furthermore, any available financial planning tools fail to consider the actions and plans of co-account holders.
Given the increased availability of electronic resources, such as financial institution web sites that are available to account holders over the Internet, it is now possible to provide account holders with a real time display of account activity as well as available account options. Although financial institutions have increased the availability of resources to account holders, these resources remain uniform without regard for individual account holder behaviors, relationships, and preferences.
Accordingly, a solution is needed that leverages data available to financial institutions for each account holder in order to provide valuable up-to-date information about accounts and financial relationships to each account holder in an efficient manner. Furthermore, a solution is needed that provides a main account holder with leverage to control access by other account holders in a systematic manner.
In one aspect of the invention, a computer-implemented interactive account management system is operated in cooperation with a financial institution on behalf of multiple account holders. The interactive account management system includes a financial networking engine implemented by a processor for defining a financial network for each account holder and for identifying each member of an account holder financial network based on stored account information and account holder input, wherein members of the account holder financial network include the account holder and at least one of a co-account holder, a family member, and a financial advisor. The system additionally includes interactive processing components for processing information to provide collaborative interaction between the members of the account holder financial network defined by the financial networking engine, the collaborative interaction including financial guidance for the account holder and the co-account holder and goal-related review between account holders. The system additionally includes user interface presentation tools for displaying financial guidance and collaborative interaction interfaces and inviting active participation from the financial network members as determined by the financial networking components, the user interface presentation tools accepting input from the financial network members and correspondingly displaying output as determined by the interactive processing components.
In an additional aspect of the invention, a computer-implemented interactive account management method is operated in cooperation with a financial institution on behalf of multiple account holders. The interactive account management method includes defining a financial network for each account holder and identifying each member of an account holder financial network based on stored account information and account holder input. Members of the account holder financial network include the account holder and at least one of a co-account holder and a financial advisor. The method additionally includes processing stored and input information with interactive processing components to provide collaborative interaction between the members of the defined account holder financial network. The collaborative interaction includes financial guidance for the account holder and the co-account holder and goal-related review between account holders. The method additionally includes displaying financial guidance and collaborative interaction interfaces, thereby inviting active participation and accepting input from the financial network members and correspondingly displaying output as determined by the interactive processing components.
In yet a further aspect of the invention, a computer-implemented interactive account management system is operated in cooperation with a financial institution on behalf of multiple account holders. The interactive account management system comprises at least one computing system including a processor implementing stored instructions to perform multiple steps. The steps include defining a financial network for each account holder and identifying each member of an account holder financial network based on stored account information and account holder input, wherein members of the account holder financial network include the account holder and at least one of a co-account holder and a financial advisor. The steps further include processing stored and input information with interactive processing components to provide collaborative interaction between the members of the defined account holder financial network, the collaborative interaction including financial guidance for the account holder and the co-account holder and goal-related review between account holders. The steps additionally include displaying financial guidance and collaborative interaction interfaces, thereby inviting active participation from the financial network members, and accepting input from the financial network members and correspondingly displaying output as determined by the interactive processing components.
The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings figures, wherein:
Embodiments of the present invention are directed to a method and system for providing interactive financial guidance that enables an account holder to interact with co-account holders or family members, a credit card issuing company, a financial advisor, or other relevant entities to make financial decisions and share financial information. The method and system have particular application for financial accounts, such as credit card accounts, mortgage accounts, checking accounts, and other types of financial accounts.
The environment illustrates multiple entities connected over a network 10. In addition to the interactive account management system 100, the entities may include a financial institution system 50, credit reporting agency systems 30, merchant systems 40, and account holder systems 20a . . . 20n. The interactive account management system 100 may access a database 70 and the financial institution system 50 may access a database 60.
As illustrated, the interactive account management system 100 may access a database 70 and may store data in and retrieve data from the database 70. The database 70 may include data, stored account settings, stored rules, and other information. In embodiments of the invention, the accounts managed by the interactive account management system 100 may be associated with a card, such as a credit card, a debit card, a stored value card, or other type of card. Alternatively or additionally, the managed accounts may be mortgage accounts, checking accounts, or other types of accounts. The interactive account management system 100 manages not only accounts, but relationships between individual account holders as will be further discussed below.
One or more card issuers or financial institution systems 50 may also be connected with the interactive account management system 100 over the network 10. While the interactive account management system 100 may operate in cooperation with a single financial institution 50, it may also operate in cooperation with multiple financial institutions 50. The financial institutions 50 may access account information 60 that may be stored for each account holder at the financial institution 50.
Account holder systems 20a . . . 20n may be connected over the network 10 with the interactive account management system 100. Additionally, merchants 40 and credit reporting agencies 30 may be connected with one another over the network 10.
Although illustrated as separate systems, in embodiments of the invention, the interactive account management system 100 and the card issuer or financial institution system 50 may be integrated so as to form a unitary system.
The network 10 may for example include the Internet. Although the various systems are shown as connected over one network, they may instead be connected over multiple networks.
The financial institution system 50 typically provides the account holder systems 20a . . . 20n with account information when requested. In the illustrated environment, the financial institution system 50 may cooperate with the interactive account management system 100 in order to provide the account information. The financial institution system 50 typically also provides monthly or other periodic statements to the account holder systems 20a . . . 20n, provides payment information to merchants 40, and receives payment requests from merchants 40.
The financial institution system 50 and interactive account management system 100 may further receive information over the network 10 from credit reporting agencies 30. This information may be used to provide advice and guidance to account holder systems 20a . . . 20n as will be further explained below.
Merchant systems 40 may include online shopping systems accessible via the network 10 or another network. The merchant systems 40 may further be connected to POS devices in retail environments. In the illustrated environment, the interactive account management system 100 is capable of collecting information from and distributing information to merchant systems 40.
All of the aforementioned systems are computing systems with processing components and are connected over the network. The computing systems may be any of the known types of computing systems as will be further described below.
The embodiments illustrated in
The financial networking engine 510 may operate to determine members of a financial network and establish relationships based on stored data and input data. The members of a financial network typically include co-account holders, but may also include invited account holders and financial advisors. The financial advisors may be human financial advisors interacting with the account holders and other financial network members, or may alternatively be computerized financial advising programs immediately responsive to the needs of account holders.
The interactive processing components 530 may include comparative purchasing components 532, calculation assistance components 534, permission settings 540, networking components 542, interactive credit score monitoring tools 550, collaborative review components 552, and linking components 560. Each of these components provides content for an interactive interface for members of financial networks as defined by the financial networking engine 500. Representative user interfaces containing the content are illustrated in
Although the aforementioned components are shown as discrete modules, each of the modules may alternatively be integrated with one another. If the modules are discrete, multiple modules may operate cooperatively as will be further explained below.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the invention may be practiced with various computer system configurations, including hand-held wireless devices such as mobile phones or PDAs, multiprocessor systems, microprocessor-based or programmable consumer electronics, minicomputers, mainframe computers, and the like. The invention may also be practiced in distributed computing environments where tasks are performed by remote processing devices that are linked through a communications network. In a distributed computing environment, program modules may be located in both local and remote computer storage media including memory storage devices.
The computer system 600 may include a general purpose computing device in the form of a computer including a processing unit 610, a system memory 650, and a system bus 640 that couples various system components including the system memory 650 to the processing unit 610.
Computers typically include a variety of computer readable media that can form part of the system memory 650 and be read by the processing unit 610. By way of example, and not limitation, computer readable media may comprise computer storage media and communication media. The system memory 650 may include computer storage media in the form of volatile and/or nonvolatile memory such as read only memory (ROM) 660 and random access memory (RAM) 670. A basic input/output system (BIOS) 662, containing the basic routines that help to transfer information between elements, such as during start-up, is typically stored in ROM 660. RAM 670 typically contains data and/or program modules that are immediately accessible to and/or presently being operated on by processing unit. The data or program modules may include the illustrated interactive account management system 672, an operating system, application programs, other program modules 676, and program data 680. The operating system may be or include a variety of operating systems such as Microsoft Windows® operating system, the Unix operating system, the Linux operating system, the Xenix operating system, the IBM AIX™ operating system, the Hewlett Packard UX™ operating system, the Novell Netware™ operating system, the Sun Microsystems Solaris™ operating system, the OS/2™ operating system, the BeOS™ operating system, the Macintosh™® operating system, the Apache™ operating system, an OpenStep™ operating system or another operating system of platform.
At a minimum, the memory 650 includes at least one set of instructions that is either permanently or temporarily stored. The processor 610 executes the instructions that are stored in order to process data. The set of instructions may include various instructions that perform a particular task or tasks, such as those shown in the appended flowchart of
Any suitable programming language may be used in accordance with the various embodiments of the invention. Illustratively, the programming language used may include assembly language, Ada, APL, Basic, C, C++, COBOL, dBase, Forth, FORTRAN, Java, Modula-2, Pascal, Prolog, REXX, and/or JavaScript for example. Further, it is not necessary that a single type of instruction or programming language be utilized in conjunction with the operation of the system and method of the invention. Rather, any number of different programming languages may be utilized as is necessary or desirable.
Also, the instructions and/or data used in the practice of the invention may utilize any compression or encryption technique or algorithm, as may be desired. An encryption module might be used to encrypt data. Further, files or other data may be decrypted using a suitable decryption module.
The computing environment may also include other removable/nonremovable, volatile/nonvolatile computer storage media. For example, a hard disk drive may read or write to nonremovable, nonvolatile magnetic media. A magnetic disk drive may read from or writes to a removable, nonvolatile magnetic disk, and an optical disk drive may read from or write to a removable, nonvolatile optical disk such as a CD ROM or other optical media. Other removable/nonremovable, volatile/nonvolatile computer storage media that can be used in the exemplary operating environment include, but are not limited to, magnetic tape cassettes, flash memory cards, digital versatile disks, digital video tape, solid state RAM, solid state ROM, and the like. The storage media are typically connected to the system bus through a removable or non-removable memory interface.
The processing unit 610 that executes commands and instructions may be or be located within a general purpose computer, but may utilize any of a wide variety of other technologies including a special purpose computer, a microcomputer, mini-computer, mainframe computer, programmed micro-processor, micro-controller, peripheral integrated circuit element, a CSIC (Customer Specific Integrated Circuit), ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), a logic circuit, a digital signal processor, a programmable logic device such as an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), PLD (Programmable Logic Device), PLA (Programmable Logic Array), RFID processor, smart chip, or any other device or arrangement of devices that is capable of implementing the steps of the processes of the invention.
It should be appreciated that the processors and/or memories of the computer system need not be physically in the same location. Each of the processors and each of the memories used by the computer system may be in geographically distinct locations and be connected so as to communicate with each other in any suitable manner. Additionally, it is appreciated that each of the processor and/or memory may be composed of different physical pieces of equipment.
A user may enter commands and information into the computer through a user interface 630 that includes input devices such as a keyboard and pointing device, commonly referred to as a mouse, trackball or touch pad. Other input devices may include a microphone, joystick, game pad, satellite dish, scanner, voice recognition device, keyboard, touch screen, toggle switch, pushbutton, or the like. These and other input devices are often connected to the processing unit 610 through a user input interface that is coupled to the system bus 640, but may be connected by other interface and bus structures, such as a parallel port, game port or a universal serial bus (USB).
One or more monitors or display devices may also be connected to the system bus via an interface 620. In addition to display devices, computers may also include other peripheral output devices, which may be connected through an output peripheral interface. The computers implementing the invention may operate in a networked environment using logical connections to one or more remote computers, the remote computers typically including many or all of the elements described above.
Various networks may be implemented in accordance with embodiments of the invention, including a wired or wireless local area network (LAN) and a wide area network (WAN), wireless personal area network (PAN) and other types of networks. When used in a LAN networking environment, computers may be connected to the LAN through a network interface or adapter 690. When used in a WAN networking environment, computers typically include a modem or other communication mechanism. Modems may be internal or external, and may be connected to the system bus via the user-input interface, or other appropriate mechanism. Computers may be connected over the Internet, an Intranet, Extranet, Ethernet, or any other system that provides communications. Some suitable communications protocols may include TCP/IP, UDP, or OSI for example. For wireless communications, communications protocols may include Bluetooth, Zigbee, IrDa or other suitable protocol. Furthermore, components of the system may communicate through a combination of wired or wireless paths.
Although many other internal components of the computer are not shown, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that such components and the interconnections are well known. Accordingly, additional details concerning the internal construction of the computer need not be disclosed in connection with the present invention.
The permissions user interface 700 is a centralized graphical interface for managing multiple users. The permission interface provides a group of interactive information elements which users can set up to incorporate relevant data streams within the account statements and web pages. The data streams can range from RSS (Really Simple Syndication) feeds for financial news to other account data for small businesses, to purchase requisition queues needing review and approval.
As illustrated, permissions 710 may be accessed by a drop down menu and further menus may be provided for regulating spending locations 720, categories 730, statement access 740, spending limits 750, and categorical thresholds 760.
The spending locations 720 may be determined for a particular account holder at 722 and for a location as defined by zip code 724 and radius 726. Furthermore, the spending categories 730 may also be defined for a particular individual at 732. Multiple category menus 734, 736, and 738 may be provided. Categories may for example include dining, entertainment, home improvement, apparel, etc. In embodiments of the invention, a receipt collector, such as that disclosed in co-pending patent application Ser. No. 11/952,457 filed on Dec. 7, 2007 may be implemented to keep track of category spending.
Regulation of statement access 740 may be performed for each individual at 742. For example, statement access may provide full viewing, various partial viewing modes, or no viewing available at 744. Statement access may further involve full editing, various forms of partial editing, or no editing privileges at 746.
The spending limit 750 may be set for various individuals at 752. The limit may apply for a particular duration 754. Rollover credits may be applied at 756 to increase a spending limit for a payment cycle. A spending range is shown at 758.
Categorical thresholds 760 may apply a combination of factors to limit spending in particular categories. The spending may be limited for a particular individual at 762 for a specific duration 764 in a particular category 766. A threshold range may be shown at 768.
Thus, the permission user interface 700 provides a centralized forum for account holder interactions and simplifies set up for a primary account holder. For the financial institution, the permission user interface 700 reduces call center calls and helps to solidify family and business account position. Overall, the permission user interface 700 allows a main or primary account holder or other individual to control the account experience for other account holders.
In
For the account holder, the borrowing calculator interface 800 provides increased confidence and control. For the financial institution, the borrowing calculator interface 800 provides assurances that paying down large balances is understood by account holders. The transparency of the borrowing calculator instills trust and thus fosters customer loyalty. The borrowing calculator functionality also gives context specific opportunities to present lending products.
The credit score user interface 900 may include credit scores for multiple account holders 910 and 950 and these account holders may view the credit score visualizer user interface 900 from their own respective computing system. In embodiments of the invention, the credit score user interface 900 will highlight the information relevant to a particular viewer, but may additionally display information relevant to all account holders of a given account or other members of a financial network holding different accounts. Graphs 920 and 940 may be shown for account holder's credit scores over time. Additional information 930 may provide an explanation for the credit score. Selectable options such as an improve option 964, a home buying option 968, and a goal setting option 970 may also be provided. A recommended tools option 960 may switch between thresholds and the borrowing calculator options 962.
The credit score visualizer interface 900 provides a tool for facilitating viewing and understanding of credit scores. The credit score visualizer interface 900 allows account holders to understand the link between behavior and score. In embodiments of the invention, the credit score visualizer interface 900 incorporates goals and advice from the financial institution. For account holders, the credit score visualizer interface helps predict implications of future behavior and helps users set goals. The credit score visualizer interface 900 further marks progress and enables account holders to remain aware of progress. Thus, the account holders become more involved and are more easily able to plan, giving account holders confidence and improving their situation. For the financial institution, providing the credit score visualizer interface 900 assists its account holders with financial health and discourages irresponsible borrowing and bad debt. Furthermore, the transparency instills trust and fosters customer loyalty.
The financial networking feature 1000 promotes comingling information and sharing. The displayed financial networking message is an invitation from Nora to her husband Nick. If he accepts the invitation, he will become part of Nora's financial network and thus will be able to share with her other features disclosed herein, such as the FICO score user interface described above.
The financial networking feature 1000 thus functions as a request for others to join an account holder's financial network. In embodiments of the invention, the financial networking feature is a system that allows account holders to invite and accept connection invitations from other account holders at the same financial institution.
For the accountholders, the financial networking feature 1000 allows them to quickly merge finances (e.g. couples and small business partners). The financial networking feature 1000 provides a tool for encouraging parties to be jointly invested in financial goals and assists with navigation of relationships.
For the financial institution, the financial networking feature 1000 provides a tool for making connections to new and existing account holders. It further provides a window into how and why account holders interact with one another and provides opportunities to facilitate other peer-to peer transactions.
The purchase scenario interface 1100 may include options such as a prefab scenario 1110 and an architect scenario 1120. The plans and notes may be provided as shown at 1130 and 1140. Selectable details, actions, and preferences may also be provided. Furthermore, by selecting a particular plan, an account holder may be able to focus upon and further develop the selected plan.
The purchase scenario interface 1100 allows for interactions with third parties and business parties and centralizes all discussion around scenario planning in one place. The purchase scenario interface 1100 further gives account holders confidence that they are selecting the most appropriate option. For the account holder, the purchase scenario feature 1100 improves confidence and financial situation and helps to navigate relationships and maximize available time. For the financial institution, the purchase scenario interface 1100 provides the opportunity to highlight types of purchases that interest people. The financial institution thus has the ability to point to tailored lending products. The purchase scenario interface 1100 may be viewed by multiple members of a financial network and may also benefit from input from a financial advisor member of the financial network.
The collaborative review interfaces 1200 may include distinct interactive screens for members of a financial network. John's screen 1210 shows John's financial information including recent transactions 1230 as well as information relevant to Jane 1240 that is transmitted from Jane or to Jane. Jane's screen 1220, likewise shows information 1250 from John.
The collaborative review interface 1200 may include review pen functionality that provides a conversation tool to allow discussion of accounts with other users and with the financial institution. The review pen offers the opportunity to highlight transactions for family members and business partners to review and act upon. The review pen may further allow annotation of transactions.
The collaborative review interface 1200 benefits account holders because it allows visibility and interaction for compartmentalized couples. It further allows for interactions with third parties and business parties. The collaborative review interface 1200 highlights types of transactions of greatest interest to account holders. For example, the collaborative review interface 1200 may highlight transactions involving greater than $400. Furthermore, the collaborative review interface 1200 functionality can point to the ability to add specialized offers (e.g., fraud, review, dispute resolution, specialized lending products).
As illustrated, a credit score section 1310 may provide credit scores for the account holder 1312 and for a network member 1314. Information on how to obtain improvement of credit scores may be obtained by selection of improve option 1316. A goals section 1320 may display selected goals such as a new house 1322 or a trip to Thailand 1324. Goals may be added by selecting the add option 1326. A financial network section 1330 may include a drop down menu 1332 for selection of members as well as displayed icons 1334 of financial network members who may include for example, family members and financial advisors.
The relationship link functionality allows for seamless sharing of information and provides a common window into multiple relationships. Furthermore, for the financial institution, the relationship link provides a technique to acquire new relationships based on existing account holders and allows for value-added integration across a lines of business.
Of course other methods may also be performed with the system of the invention in accordance with all of the functionality described herein. Thus, embodiments of the invention relate to a method and system for providing interactive financial guidance that enable an account holder to interact with co-account holders or family members, a credit card issuing company, a financial advisor, or other relevant entities to make financial decisions and share financial information. The method and system have particular application for financial accounts, such as credit card accounts, mortgage accounts, checking accounts, and other types of financial accounts
While particular embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described in detail herein, it should be understood that various changes and modifications might be made to the invention without departing from the scope and intent of the invention.
From the foregoing it will be seen that this invention is one well adapted to attain all the ends and objects set forth above, together with other advantages, which are obvious and inherent to the system and method. It will be understood that certain features and sub-combinations are of utility and may be employed without reference to other features and sub-combinations. This is contemplated and within the scope of the appended claims.
This application is a continuation of patent application Ser. No. 13/430,030 filed on Mar. 26, 2012, now U.S. Pat. No. 8,321,310, which is a continuation of application Ser. No. 12/388,801 filed on Feb. 19, 2009, now U.S. Pat. No. 8,160,941, which is a continuation-in-part of application Ser. No. 11/952,457 filed on Dec. 7, 2007, all of which are fully incorporated herein by reference. This application also is related to commonly owned patent application Ser. No. 12/388,730, filed on Feb. 19, 2009, which is also incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
4375032 | Uchida et al. | Feb 1983 | A |
4423313 | Tanigaki et al. | Dec 1983 | A |
4423318 | Gotou et al. | Dec 1983 | A |
4587379 | Masuda et al. | May 1986 | A |
4594663 | Nagata et al. | Jun 1986 | A |
4713761 | Sharpe et al. | Dec 1987 | A |
RE32985 | Nagata et al. | Jul 1989 | E |
4877947 | Mori et al. | Oct 1989 | A |
5220501 | Lawlor et al. | Jun 1993 | A |
5514220 | Wetmore et al. | May 1996 | A |
5604802 | Holloway et al. | Feb 1997 | A |
5787175 | Carter | Jul 1998 | A |
5809483 | Broka et al. | Sep 1998 | A |
5819263 | Bromley et al. | Oct 1998 | A |
5903881 | Schrader et al. | May 1999 | A |
5918217 | Maggioncalda et al. | Jun 1999 | A |
6039245 | Symonds et al. | Mar 2000 | A |
6078891 | Riordan et al. | Jun 2000 | A |
6195091 | Harple et al. | Feb 2001 | B1 |
6282523 | Tedesco et al. | Aug 2001 | B1 |
6334116 | Ganesan et al. | Dec 2001 | B1 |
6519572 | Riordan et al. | Feb 2003 | B1 |
6556724 | Chang et al. | Apr 2003 | B1 |
6587870 | Takagi et al. | Jul 2003 | B2 |
6606606 | Starr | Aug 2003 | B2 |
6609113 | O'Leary et al. | Aug 2003 | B1 |
6859212 | Kumar et al. | Feb 2005 | B2 |
6880079 | Kefford et al. | Apr 2005 | B2 |
6980983 | Banerjee et al. | Dec 2005 | B2 |
7409392 | Greer et al. | Aug 2008 | B2 |
7437330 | Robinson et al. | Oct 2008 | B1 |
7475346 | Bullock et al. | Jan 2009 | B1 |
7496527 | Silverstein et al. | Feb 2009 | B2 |
7631323 | Green et al. | Dec 2009 | B1 |
7680708 | Mooney et al. | Mar 2010 | B1 |
7783545 | Sloan et al. | Aug 2010 | B2 |
7788153 | White | Aug 2010 | B1 |
7818233 | Sloan et al. | Oct 2010 | B1 |
7831468 | Conte et al. | Nov 2010 | B1 |
7886003 | Newnam et al. | Feb 2011 | B2 |
7890405 | Robb | Feb 2011 | B1 |
8145573 | Hill | Mar 2012 | B2 |
20010029470 | Schultz et al. | Oct 2001 | A1 |
20010029483 | Schultz et al. | Oct 2001 | A1 |
20010029484 | Schultz et al. | Oct 2001 | A1 |
20010032183 | Landry | Oct 2001 | A1 |
20010044762 | Nault | Nov 2001 | A1 |
20020077966 | Harycki et al. | Jun 2002 | A1 |
20020087410 | Walker et al. | Jul 2002 | A1 |
20020089532 | Cohen et al. | Jul 2002 | A1 |
20020099648 | DeVoe et al. | Jul 2002 | A1 |
20020124188 | Sherman et al. | Sep 2002 | A1 |
20020138389 | Martone et al. | Sep 2002 | A1 |
20020138447 | Dutta | Sep 2002 | A1 |
20020188559 | Schultz | Dec 2002 | A1 |
20020198806 | Blagg et al. | Dec 2002 | A1 |
20030009402 | Mullen et al. | Jan 2003 | A1 |
20030023492 | Riordan et al. | Jan 2003 | A1 |
20030023594 | Ramamurthi | Jan 2003 | A1 |
20030083933 | McAlear | May 2003 | A1 |
20030088460 | Riordan et al. | May 2003 | A1 |
20030191711 | Jamison et al. | Oct 2003 | A1 |
20030200173 | Chang | Oct 2003 | A1 |
20030204460 | Robinson et al. | Oct 2003 | A1 |
20040015366 | Wiseman et al. | Jan 2004 | A1 |
20040019553 | Setz et al. | Jan 2004 | A1 |
20040030657 | Holm-Blagg et al. | Feb 2004 | A1 |
20040080527 | Elliott | Apr 2004 | A1 |
20040088355 | Hagan et al. | May 2004 | A1 |
20040093281 | Silverstein et al. | May 2004 | A1 |
20040117361 | Greer et al. | Jun 2004 | A1 |
20040205586 | Cohen et al. | Oct 2004 | A1 |
20050027632 | Zeitoun et al. | Feb 2005 | A1 |
20050131792 | Rowe | Jun 2005 | A1 |
20050154662 | Langenwalter | Jul 2005 | A1 |
20050171881 | Ghassemiah et al. | Aug 2005 | A1 |
20050246234 | Munyon | Nov 2005 | A1 |
20060020530 | Hsu et al. | Jan 2006 | A1 |
20060089877 | Graziano et al. | Apr 2006 | A1 |
20060106703 | Del Rey et al. | May 2006 | A1 |
20060143214 | Teicher | Jun 2006 | A1 |
20060167834 | Rubel, Jr. | Jul 2006 | A1 |
20060259390 | Rosenberger | Nov 2006 | A1 |
20070073562 | Brice et al. | Mar 2007 | A1 |
20070100773 | Wallach | May 2007 | A1 |
20070156392 | Balchandran et al. | Jul 2007 | A1 |
20070192242 | Kunz | Aug 2007 | A1 |
20070250336 | Khoury | Oct 2007 | A1 |
20080010173 | Rendich et al. | Jan 2008 | A1 |
20080071601 | Cihla et al. | Mar 2008 | A1 |
20080091761 | Tsao | Apr 2008 | A1 |
20080097806 | Hoover et al. | Apr 2008 | A1 |
20080097957 | Hoover et al. | Apr 2008 | A1 |
20080127231 | Shaffer et al. | May 2008 | A1 |
20080140837 | Hoover et al. | Jun 2008 | A1 |
20080215615 | Hoover et al. | Sep 2008 | A1 |
20080228615 | Scipioni et al. | Sep 2008 | A1 |
20080228637 | Scipioni et al. | Sep 2008 | A1 |
20080228638 | Scipioni et al. | Sep 2008 | A1 |
20080245854 | Monden | Oct 2008 | A1 |
20080250333 | Reeves et al. | Oct 2008 | A1 |
20080301153 | Greer et al. | Dec 2008 | A1 |
20090018956 | Picciallo | Jan 2009 | A1 |
20090106141 | Becker | Apr 2009 | A1 |
20090106158 | Hill | Apr 2009 | A1 |
20090112763 | Scipioni et al. | Apr 2009 | A1 |
20090119205 | Keresman et al. | May 2009 | A1 |
20090199094 | Jurgens et al. | Aug 2009 | A1 |
20090287604 | Korgav et al. | Nov 2009 | A1 |
20090287995 | Tsao | Nov 2009 | A1 |
20090292591 | Schultz et al. | Nov 2009 | A1 |
20090319929 | Wang et al. | Dec 2009 | A1 |
20100005006 | Green et al. | Jan 2010 | A1 |
20100036946 | von Arx | Feb 2010 | A1 |
20100057574 | Banerjee et al. | Mar 2010 | A1 |
20100083217 | Dalal et al. | Apr 2010 | A1 |
20100094774 | Jackowitz et al. | Apr 2010 | A1 |
20100100424 | Buchanan et al. | Apr 2010 | A1 |
20100100469 | Buchanan et al. | Apr 2010 | A1 |
20100100470 | Buchanan et al. | Apr 2010 | A1 |
20100114763 | Rosenberger | May 2010 | A1 |
20100174606 | Hoyle | Jul 2010 | A1 |
20100268656 | Teicher | Oct 2010 | A1 |
20100325043 | Buchanan et al. | Dec 2010 | A1 |
20110087985 | Buchanan et al. | Apr 2011 | A1 |
20110107265 | Buchanan et al. | May 2011 | A1 |
20110137823 | Robb | Jun 2011 | A1 |
20110179078 | Boerries et al. | Jul 2011 | A1 |
20120005082 | Pitroda et al. | Jan 2012 | A1 |
20120057686 | Bingaman et al. | Mar 2012 | A1 |
20120166316 | Messina et al. | Jun 2012 | A1 |
Entry |
---|
“Compunetix Releases New Data Collaboration Application; CONTEX Presenter™ 3000 is the most intuitive and integrated in the industry.” PR Newswire Aug. 25, 2006 Business Dateline, ProQuest. Web. Dec. 1, 2011. |
“Novell Meets Needs of Small Companies for Network Growth.” PR Newswire Mar. 31, 1998 Business Dateline, ProQuest Web. Dec. 1, 2011. |
“Compunetix Releases New Data Collaboration Application; CONTEX Presenter (TM) 3000 is the most intuitive and integrated in the Industry,” PR Newswire Aug. 25, 2006 Bussiness Dateline, ProQuest. Web. Dec. 1, 2011. |
“Novell Meets Needs of Small Companies for Network Growth.” PR Newswire Mar. 31, 1998 Business Dateline, ProQuest. Web. Dec. 1, 2011. |
Brooker, Dena. Purchasing Cards: The next generation. Modern Purchasing Jun. 1, 1997: Research Library, ProQuest. Web Mar. 24, 2011. |
“Purchasing Cards: A Debit/Credit Card that Tracks Spending by On-the-Road Employees All those small purchases can be tough to keep straingt. A new card from Comdata helps.” Financial Services Marketing Apr. 3, 2000: Banking Information Source, ProQuest. Web. Mar. 24, 2011. |
Klaus Hintz. “Put it on my card, please.” CMA Apr. 1, 1998: ABI/INFORM Global, ProQuest. Web. Mar. 24, 2011. |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20130085919 A1 | Apr 2013 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 12388801 | Feb 2009 | US |
Child | 13658993 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 11952457 | Dec 2007 | US |
Child | 12388801 | US |