Interactive control system for a laundry appliance

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6502265
  • Patent Number
    6,502,265
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, December 21, 2000
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 7, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A system for operating and programming a laundry appliance includes a menu system giving a user extreme flexibility in operating the appliance. Through a series of menu screens, the user is presented with a variety of available options. Additionally, the laundry appliance of the invention gives the user access to databases, preferably already programmed into memory of the appliance, such as general tips for laundering and simple troubleshooting. Finally, the user has the ability to program the menu system.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention pertains to the art of laundry appliances, and more particularly, to a menu driven electronic interface system used in controlling the operation of a laundry appliance.




2. Discussion of the Prior Art




Automatic commercial washing machines have traditionally been operated from stored programs or manually actuated buttons. There is known in the art of washing machines a large number of electronic control systems for washing machines which arrive from the factory with a variety of settings. These settings often include wash temperatures and time settings for the various operations performed by the washing machine. Commonly present in modern washing machines are settings which optimally clean different fabrics. Depending upon the type of fabric chosen, the settings direct the various operations of the washing machine. It is also known in the art to provide on-premise laundry systems with pre-programmed operational cycles. Frequently, these pre-programmed operational cycles are organized into a slate which gives a user a number of different cycles from which to choose.




Because the cycles are pre-programmed at the factory, each machine is particularly designed for a specific environment. Typically, a machine is pre-programmed with cycles relating to types of fabric usually found in that environment. For example, a machine may be programmed with a slate directed to the fabrics found in a home, hotel, hospital, restaurant, or health club. Because the types of soiled fabrics differ in each environment, the slate is specifically tailored to the types of fabric used, as well as typical stains found on the fabrics, in that environment. For example, if a machine is to be used in a hospital, the cycles from which the user may choose are pre-programmed to optimally clean the fabrics typically found in a hospital setting. If the machine was to be used in a health club, the cycles would differ because the typical fabrics and stains encountered in a health club vary from that of a hospital. Therefore, depending upon the expected location and environment of the machine, the various cycles available are preset at the factory or by the installer.




In a domestic washing machine, the cycles are often designed to clean the fabrics and stains usually encountered in the home. Most commonly, one cycle is provided for whites, another for colors, and a third for delicates. In any event, the manufacturer provides the machine with the various cycles pre-programmed. In general, the various cycles can be accessed by a consumer of the washing machine through a series of buttons and/or a rotating dial. When a specific cycle is desired, a user only needs to press an appropriate button, perhaps in combination with setting the dial, on the face of the washing machine to begin the operation. This design, while simple to manufacture and operate, limits the versatility of the overall system to most effectively clean a wide range of fabrics.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,585,704 to Elzind teaches incorporating a microprocessor based control system into a washing machine in order to allow the changing of pre-programmed cycles after installation. The system proposes to replace the pre-existing manual operation push buttons with a module connected to an automatic controller. The controller includes a control circuit which uses a series of manual push buttons. Through the manual push buttons, the user is able to select between various wash programs. The controller also includes a removable and replaceable solid-state memory card which stores multiple wash programs. These memory cards, once inserted into a memory card driver present on the machine, provide multiple wash programs to the machine, allowing the archiving and up-loading of various wash programs. Although the system allows the alteration of various wash cycles programmed in a washing machine, the selection of wash cycles is limited to those present on the memory cards. Additionally, such a system requires external peripherals to add more settings. Therefore, users are limited to the current slate programmed into the machine. In addition, although it may be possible to load other cycles into the machine, it is difficult to change each of the cycles for optimal use in another environment. Additionally, a new slate of cycles cannot easily be loaded into the machine. Furthermore, with conventional washing machines, changing the individual parameters, other than a single wash cycle, is difficult at best.




Therefore, there exists a need in the art for a domestic washing machine which is manufactured with a variety of washing operations and is capable of taking on supplementary cycle operations at the direction of the user. There also exists a need for a more user friendly system for controlling the operation of a washing appliance, rather than a conventional mechanical button operation. More specifically, there exists a need for an electronic control system which functions to prompt a user, as needed, to input certain washing information in a convenient and concise manner, and then automatically controls the washing appliance to perform the desired operation. Furthermore, there is a need for an electronic washing appliance control system which can itself be programmed to perform various operations in a desired manner, such as following a personal washing schedule stored in the system by the user. Corresponding needs exist in other known laundry appliances as well.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention pertains to a system for programming and operating a laundry appliance, based on selections made by a user. In the most preferred embodiment wherein the invention is employed in a washing appliance, a menu driven display, such as a touch screen, is used to prompt a user for programming inputs, as simple as the type of fabric to be cleaned to the degree or level of soiling, or as complex as the desired water extraction speed and temperature. In addition to prompting the user for necessary programming information, the washing appliance can pause the programming sequence to automatically perform rinse, extract, or dispensing sequences as needed, preferably while displaying a control screen to the user concerning the function being performed.




Additionally, the user is provided with a plurality of menu screens with which to operate and control the washing machine of the invention. Specifically, the washing machine includes a touch screen which allows the user to start the operation of the machine simply by pressing the correct area of the touch screen. The touch screen also gives the user access to a variety of databases, including washing instructions and tips, as well as help information for operating and programming the washing machine.




Additional objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent from the following detailed description of preferred embodiments thereof when taken in conjunction with the drawings wherein like reference numerals refer to corresponding parts in the several views.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a domestic washing machine incorporating the menu driven control system of the invention;





FIG. 2

is a detailed view of the display, including an initial operating screen as presented to a user;





FIG. 3A

is a diagrammatic representation of the first operating screen;





FIG. 3B

is a diagrammatic representation of operating screens seen by the user during general operation;





FIG. 4

is a diagrammatic representation of operating screens encountered by the user during a help sequence;





FIG. 5

is a diagrammatic representation of operating screens seen by the user during a service sequence;





FIG. 6

is a diagrammatic representation of operating screens seen by the user during a diagnostic sequence;





FIG. 7

is a diagrammatic representation of operating screens seen by the user during a cycle programming sequence;





FIG. 8A

is a diagrammatic representation of a second embodiment of an initial operating screen set as presented to the user;





FIG. 8B

is a diagrammatic representation of operating screens seen by the user during a general sequence; and





FIG. 8C

is a diagrammatic representation of operating screens seen by the user during a cycle programming sequence.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




With initial reference to

FIG. 1

, an appliance


1


is schematically shown in the form of a washing machine. Appliance


1


includes a cabinet


2


provided with a door


3


in a front face


4


. Door


3


is designed to be pivoted to expose an integral washing tub (not shown). A display


10


is provided through which a user controls and programs washing appliance


1


. As will become more fully evident below, the particular construction of washing appliance


1


can significantly vary in accordance with the present invention. Display


10


includes a plurality of selectable control areas or zones


15


(see FIG.


2


), which can be accessed by a user to both program and operate washing machine


1


.




In the most preferred form of the invention, display


10


takes the form of an LCD display, such as a 128×96 dot matrix, touch screen display, which enables a user to readily review displayed data, preferably in alpha or word text format, and select from that data to establish and begin a desired washing operation. Display


10


, although shown with the various selectable areas


15


near or close to the comer and side portions of display


10


, could have the selectable areas


15


at any location on the display. The manner in which washing appliance


1


operates in accordance with the most preferred embodiment will be described in detail below, particularly with reference to the diagrams of

FIGS. 3-7

. However, at this point it, should be realized that, in addition to the control options presented in these figures, appliance


1


may also include various buttons, such as “POWER”, used to selectively turn on or off washing appliance


1


, and “BACK/CLEAR”, used to erase an inadvertently inputted control parameter through display


10


. Additionally, display


10


may include a FAVORITES button which gives the user quick access to the most often used cycles and functions.




Reference will now be made to

FIG. 3

in describing various, preferred programming sequences in accordance with the invention. Upon activating washing machine


1


, a user is presented with screen


100


. As shown, screen


100


preferably presents various operating options for washing appliance


1


. With screen


100


displayed, the user can select a desired operating command, referably by simply touching a portion of display


10


in which a key word is indicated. As shown, the user can select “Hints & Tips”, “Select Cycle”, “Help”, or “Quit” options. Further details of the operation of washing appliance


1


upon selecting each of the options will be presented more fully below.





FIG. 3A

particularly illustrates a preferred sequence when the user programs washing appliance


1


under the “Hints & Tips” option. Specifically, the “Hints & Tips” option is used to access washing assistance databases preferably stored in memory of washing appliance


1


, and changes display


10


to a different screen configuration, screen


110


. Alternatively, the databases may be stored in external accessible memory. As shown in

FIG. 3



a,


the user can select from “Laundry Advice” or “Stain Removal”, as well as “Return to Main Menu”.




Selecting the “Laundry Advice” option from screen


110


accesses screen


120


, as shown in FIG.


3


B. The “Laundry Advice” option causes washing appliance


1


to access a stored database containing a variety of suggestions for washing, and to display one of the suggestions contained therein. Because washing appliance


1


preferably, randomly displays a suggestion from the database, repeatedly selecting the “Laundry Advice” option will successively display additional suggestions.




Also shown in

FIG. 3B

is screen


130


which is entered by selecting the “Stain Removal” option from screen


110


. Screen


130


presents the user with common types of stains, or an alphabet listing used to input spelling information on a common stain, and, by selecting the specific stain type, suggestions for best cleaning of that type of stain. As shown, screen


130


includes exemplary options for “Oil & Grease” and “Protein”. Screen


140


results from selecting the “Oil & Grease” option. Although screen


130


is shown as including only two specific stain types, screen


130


may include a variety of additional stain types, such as “Grass”. Additionally, screen


130


may present the user with an algorithm with which to determine the type of stain. Furthermore, although screen


140


is shown as presenting particular advice on cleaning an oil and grease stain, it must be remembered that screen


140


is only exemplary and that washing appliance


1


can change screen


140


, depending upon the desired instructions and type of stain chosen in screen


130


.




Washing appliance


1


is provided with a help sequence, shown in detail in

FIG. 4

, which is activated by selecting the “Help” option from screen


100


. The help sequence is initially displayed to the user in screen


150


. Selecting a “How to . . . ” option from screen


150


causes washing appliance


1


to display screen


160


, which presents the user with a variety of general washing procedures and suggestions for each. It is also within the scope of this invention to provide a plurality of additional screens which can be accessed by selecting one of the washing procedures for additional help and suggestions.




Screen


150


also provides the user with a “Before Calling for Service . . . ” option which presents a series of commands to the user to perform before calling a service technician, and causes display


10


to show screen


170


. These commands are designed to alleviate the necessity of calling the service technician prior to considering basic potential problem areas, such as checking the various supply and waste hoses. The specific text displayed in screen


170


is only to be considered exemplary, and may alternatively show other suggestions, as well as provide additional screens which assist the user with an algorithm to determine the problem.




A “Service Menu” option is also provided from screen


150


as shown in detail in FIG.


5


. Selecting this option changes display


10


to screen


200


and gives the user a variety of additional options for servicing washing appliance


1


. A “Demonstration Mode” option is available, through which the tumble action, or other washing operations, are exhibited (screen


210


). Additionally, a “Help Mode” option is provided, wherein “Help Codes”, “Extended Fill Option”, “Software Revision”, “Spinner RPM”, as well as other types of service help information are displayed (screen


220


).




Selecting a “Machine Status” option shows the current condition of washing appliance


1


. Screen


230


shows the number of cycle counts as one potential condition which may be displayed.




Selecting a “Set Up” option from the service menu screen


200


gives the user the ability to set up the washing operation of washing appliance


1


. Specifically, screen


240


(see

FIG. 4

) presents the user with a “Cycle Set Up” option, a “Counter Set Up” option, and a “Language Set Up” option” as a sample of the type of options given in the setup mode. The “Cycle Set Up” option is used to redefine one or more steps of an individual cycle, such as demonstrated in co-assigned U.S. patent application entitled, “Progranmable Laundry Appliance”, filed on even date herewith, and incorporated herein by reference. The “Counter Set Up” option is used to display and reset a running counter which calculates the number of times each cycle has been actuated and, optionally, the number of times each of the menu systems has been accessed, as well as error code counts. The “Language Set Up” option can be used to change the language which is displayed by washing appliance


1


. That is, because washing appliance


1


has access to an internal or an external database, it is possible to have a non-English language displayed.





FIG. 6

diagrams the screens of a diagnostics mode of the washing appliance


1


, which is accessed via a “Diagnostics” option from screen


200


. An initial screen


250


of the diagnostics mode presents the user with a “Field Test Cycle” option which runs washing appliance


1


through a specially designed diagnostic cycle to test the operation of washing appliance


1


. Screen


260


shows a preferred screen displayed during the “Field Test Cycle” option to convey the current status and progression of the test cycle. A similar “Factory Test Cycle” option is provided, which runs washing appliance


1


through a different specially designed diagnostic cycle to test the operation of washing appliance


1


. Screen


270


shows a preferred screen displayed during the “Factory Test Cycle” option to indicate the current status and progression of the test cycle. Screen


280


shows codes, explanations and troubleshooting guides resulting from the selection of the “Diganostics Codes” option from screen


250


.




Choosing a “Select Cycle” option from screen


100


presents the user with a set of cycles and operations from which to choose, as best shown in FIG.


7


. First, the user chooses the type of fabric to be cleaned in screen


300


. Next, via screen


310


, the user chooses the type of cycles to be followed. Specifically, screen


310


shows a “Normal Cycle”, a “Wash/Rinse”, and a “No Delay” cycle, but optionally may contain various types of automatic cycle used in domestic or commercial washing machines. The parameters, such as wash temperature, spin speed, and additive used, are determined by the selection of fabric type and wash type. Sample types of cycles are demonstrated in the above-identified co-pending application entitled, “Programmable Laundry Appliance”.




Selecting “More Options . . . ” presents the user with screen


320


. Screen


25




320


essentially includes a plurality of washing options


324


and associated check-boxes


326


. For example, screen


320


is shown with options for “Max Extract”, “Stain Cycle”, “Extra Rinse” and “Signal”, which each relate to different aspects of the washing cycle. When a specific washing option is selected, the user only needs to touch the desired washing option


324


or its check-box


326


. Once selected, check-box


326


is filled on display


10


, with a check symbol or by otherwise filling in check-box


326


. Because only the contents of check-box


326


changes when washing option


324


is selected, the user is given the ability to choose one or more washing options


324


without substantial change in display


10


, until “Start Cycle” is selected.




At this point, it should be realized that the options presented in screen


320


are only a sample of the potential options which may be presented to the user. The “Max Extract” option, when selected, causes washing appliance


1


to spin a washing tub (not shown) at an elevated RPM and for an extended time during the final extract step of the washing cycle. The “Stain Cycle” is a specially designed additional set of steps added to the cycle which increases the stain removal capabilities of washing appliance


1


. Washing appliance


1


may additionally include a series of screens through which the user can define the type of stain to better assist washing appliance


1


in removing the stain. The “Signal” option, when selected, turns on an audible signal to alert the user of the completion of a selected cycle. It is also contemplated that the signal can be delivered via other means, i.e. telephone call, facsimile, or electronic mail, if washing appliance


1


is so equipped. However, it must be remembered that these options are only a representative sample of the types of options which are available through screen


320


. It is also contemplated that screen


320


can be replaced with a plurality of screens, or even a scrolling screen, giving more space for presentation and selection of the available options. Screen


320


, as well as screen


310


, also preferably includes a “Start Cycle” option through which washing appliance


1


begins the washing cycle. Screen


330


is then shown to display information such as fabric type, time remaining and door lock status as the cycle progresses.





FIGS. 8A

,


8


B and


8


C demonstrate a menu control system in accordance with a second embodiment of the invention. Preferably, the menu control system of this embodiment is somewhat simpler than the system of the first embodiment. Initially, as shown in

FIG. 8A

, the user is presented with screen


500


. Screen


500


has been designed with custom information, such as a family name, but may alternatively include any customized alphanumeric information. Touching any specified area of screen


500


moves to screen


510


, which is similar to screen


100


of the first embodiment. As shown, screen


510


preferably presents various operating options for washing appliance


1


. With screen


510


displayed, the user can select a desired operating command, preferably by simply touching a portion of display


10


in which a key word is indicated. As shown, the user can select “Hints & Tips”, “Select Cycle”, “Help”, or “Quit” options.




The “Select Cycle” option changes display


10


to screen


520


. First, the user chooses the type of fabric to be cleaned. Next, via screen


530


, the user chooses the type of cycle to be used. Specifically, screen


530


shows a “Normal Cycle”, a “Wash/Rinse”, and a “No Delay” cycle, but optionally may contain any type of automatic cycle used in a domestic or commercial washing machine. The parameters, such as wash temperature, spin speed, and additive used, are determined by the selection of fabric type and wash type. Sample types of cycles are also demonstrated in the co-pending application entitled, “Programmable Laundry Appliance”, as referenced above.




Selecting “More Options . . . ” presents the user with screen


540


. Screen


540


essentially includes a plurality of washing options


542


and associated check-boxes


546


. For example, screen


540


is shown with options for “Max Extract”, “Stain Cycle”, “Extra Rinse” and “Signal”, each of which relates to different aspects of the washing cycle. When a specific washing option is selected, the user only needs to touch the desired washing option


542


or its associated check-box


546


. Once selected, check-box


546


is filled on display


10


, with a check symbol or by otherwise filling in check-box


546


. Because only the contents of check-box


546


changes when washing option


542


is selected, the user is given the ability to choose one or more washing options


542


without substantial change in display


10


in a manner similar to screen


320


. Screen


540


, as well as screen


530


, includes a “Start Cycle” option to cause washing appliance


1


to begin the washing cycle. Screen


550


is then shown, and displays information such as fabric type, time remaining and door lock status.




From screen


530


, the “Wash/Rinse” option activates screen


570


. Screen


570


gives the user the ability to choose the temperature of each of the wash step and the rinse step. Simply selecting a combination, either “COLD/COLD”, “WARM/COLD”, “WARM/WARM” or “HOT/COLD” returns display


10


to screen


530


.




Also from screen


530


, the “No Delay” option activates screen


580


. Screen


580


gives the user the ability to choose each of the options and cycles to be used, but delay the start of washing appliance


1


. Options for “No Delay”, “2 Hour Delay”, “4 Hour Delay” and “8 Hour Delay” are shown, but a wide range of delay times may be provided. Simply selecting a delay time returns display


10


to screen


530


.




The operation of the “Hints & Tips” and “Help” options are identical as the operation in the first embodiment, such that these features will not be discussed further here. Based on the above, it should be apparent that the menu driven control system of the invention provides an enhanced system for programming, as well as increasing the versatility, of a washing machine. However, although described with reference to preferred embodiments, it should be readily understood that various changes and/or modifications could be made to the invention without departing from the spirit thereof. For instance, although the figures depict specific progressions of screens, it is within the scope of this invention to shuffle and reorganize the screens, with one or more of the screens and options being replaced or even eliminated. In addition, the invention can also be applied to other laundry appliances such as a dryer. In any event, the invention is only intended to be limited by the scope of the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. In a laundry appliance having a central processing unit (CPU) for operating the laundry appliance in accordance with a selected one of a plurality of laundry programs, with each laundry program including at least one operating instruction, a method of controlling the laundry appliance:providing a touch-screen control panel; receiving an initial programming input for the appliance from a user through a first screen presented on the control panel, said initial programming input relating to a selected one of the plurality of laundry programs; prompting the user for additional programming input through a second, distinct screen presented on the control panel; and performing a laundry operation in the laundry appliance, utilizing the operating instruction and each of the initial and additional programming inputs.
  • 2. The method according to claim 1, further comprising:selecting a different laundry program stored in a memory; and performing the laundry operation based on operating instructions from the different laundry program.
  • 3. The method according to claim 1, further comprising: selectively storing the laundry operation as a favorite laundry program which can be later selected to perform a duplicate set of operation instructions for the laundry appliance.
  • 4. The method according to claim 3, further comprising: storing the favorite laundry program under an alpha format selected and programmed by the user.
  • 5. The method according to claim 1, further comprising: prompting a user for a supplemental control input for further laundry instructions for the laundry operation.
  • 6. The method according to claim 1, further comprising: providing an information database in a memory of the laundry appliance.
  • 7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the information database includes data assisting the user with the laundry programs.
  • 8. The method according to claim 6, wherein the information database contains diagnostic information.
  • 9. A method of controlling a laundry appliance, comprising:presenting a user with a sequence of programming screens for inputting operating selections through a series of display screens, with successive screens displaying user selections which are dependent on a prior operating selection made by the user; and introducing at least one control display screen between a sequential set of the programming screens, said control display screen pausing the sequences of programming screens to display operational information to the user concerning an automatic laundry operation.
  • 10. The method according to claim 9, wherein the successive screens enable an operating selection of a laundry operation programmed by the user.
  • 11. In a laundry appliance, a menu driven control system comprising:a display device for presenting a series of successive programming options to a user, with selected programming options of the user being adapted to be made through sequential screens on the display device; and a controller for establishing a laundry operation based on the selected programming options.
  • 12. The menu driven control system according to claim 11, further comprising: memory means for storing a plurality of laundry programs, said display device presenting the laundry programs for selection to the user in an alpha format.
  • 13. In a laundry appliance having a CPU, a memory having stored therein a laundry sequence and at least one laundry operation, and a dynamic display device adapted to depict a plurality of distinct screens, a method of controlling the laundry appliance comprising:simultaneously presenting a plurality of laundry options to a user through a single menu display; and selecting a plurality of the laundry options without changing the plurality of laundry options displayed on the single menu display.
  • 14. The method of claim 13, wherein the step of simultaneously presenting a plurality of laundry options to a user includes displaying a check-box in proximity to each of the plurality of laundry options in the display device.
  • 15. The method of claim 14, further comprising: placing a symbol in the check-box in proximity to each of the selected laundry options selected by the user.
US Referenced Citations (7)
Number Name Date Kind
4084237 Beachem et al. Apr 1978 A
4763493 Nishite et al. Aug 1988 A
4977394 Manson et al. Dec 1990 A
5124908 Broadbent Jun 1992 A
5279134 Nonogaki et al. Jan 1994 A
5585704 Elzind Dec 1996 A
5694793 Nishimura et al. Dec 1997 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
5345090 Dec 1993 JP
Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry
US 2001/0042391 AI, 11-2001, Wobkemeier, 68/12.27.