The accompanying drawings illustrate a number of exemplary embodiments and are a part of the specification. Together with the following description, these drawings demonstrate and explain various principles of the present disclosure.
Throughout the drawings, identical reference characters and descriptions indicate similar, but not necessarily identical, elements. While the exemplary embodiments described herein are susceptible to various modifications and alternative forms, specific embodiments have been shown by way of example in the drawings and will be described in detail herein. However, the exemplary embodiments described herein are not intended to be limited to the particular forms disclosed. Rather, the present disclosure covers all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the scope of the appended claims.
The present disclosure is generally directed to interactive display systems having privacy switch assemblies for enhancing protection of user privacy. Display systems with a variety of interactive features are becoming increasingly commonplace in homes and businesses. People commonly use interactive displays, such as smart displays, that are easily accessible and can provide hands-free access to the online world and expressive interactive communication experiences with other remote users. The interactive displays commonly include microphones that allow users to easily interface with the devices using voice commands and remotely communicate with family, friends, and colleagues. The display devices also frequently include cameras to allow for image and video sharing, providing an enhanced level of interaction and connection while interacting with other parties. However, features such as microphones and cameras, which are often controlled by internal circuitry in the interactive displays, may cause privacy concerns for user's who may be wary of images and/or audio being inadvertently captured without their knowledge. While indicators may be displayed on a screen of such displays to provide reassurance to users that the microphone is muted or the camera is inactive, such visual graphics may take up screen space, diminishing a user's viewing experience and, in many cases, leaving a sense of uncertainty as to whether the components are in fact non-operational, particularly in light of instances where individuals have been inadvertently or maliciously recorded by computer-controlled in-home camera and audio devices. In some instances, users may place a physical cover over the camera to block its view, adding a layer of inconvenience to these users and potentially exposing other users who are less aware of security concerns to privacy breaches.
As will be explained in greater detail below, embodiments of the present disclosure may provide an interactive display system that provides a greater degree of privacy to users via a physical privacy switch assembly that can be easily operated to deactivate microphones and/or to physically block a camera of the system. The privacy switch assembly may provide a visible indication of the privacy state of the microphones and camera that can be seen by individuals while using the display system. For example, an exemplary display system may include a privacy switch assembly that is located near a display surface and that includes visual graphics that instantly convey the current state of the microphones and camera without interfering with content displayed on the display surface. Additionally, the privacy switch assembly may include a shutter that covers and blocks the camera in a manner that is readily apparent to users. In various examples, the privacy switch assembly may include a sliding member that the user moves between various positions along a single path to enable/disable either or both of the microphone and the camera, allowing for simple user-friendly operation.
Features from any of the embodiments described herein may be used in combination with one another in accordance with the general principles described herein. These and other embodiments, features, and advantages will be more fully understood upon reading the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and claims.
The following will provide, with reference to
In various embodiments, display device 102 may include a controller 135 as illustrated, for example, in
Display device 102 may include a housing 105 having any suitable exterior surface shape, such as a shape having a rectangular or substantially rectangular periphery. In some embodiments, as illustrated in
Front side 106 of display device 102 may include a display surface 104 that provides visual content to a user. According to various embodiments, display device 102 may include an array of pixels for displaying images and/or video viewable via a display surface 104. For example, display device 102 may include a liquid crystal display (LCD), light-emitting diode (LED) display, organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display, an inorganic light emitting diode (ILED) display, an active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED) display, or any other suitable display technology. In some examples, display device 102 may include an integrated touch sensor at or near display surface 104, such as a mutual capacitance touch sensor, a self-capacitance touch sensor, an inductive touch sensor, or any other suitable touch sensor technology that allows for user touch-based interaction via display surface 104.
In various embodiments, display surface 104 may have a rectangular or substantially rectangular periphery. Display device 102 may be configured to display images and/or video on display surface 104 in any orientation, including, for example, landscape and portrait orientations. In some examples, display device 102 may detect its current orientation (e.g., using at least one gyroscope and/or other suitable orientation sensor, or via manual input) and automatically display an image with the top of the image displayed at the top of display surface 104 such that the image appears in a correct orientation for the viewer regardless of the orientation of the display device 102.
In at least one embodiment, front side 106 of display device 102 may include a frame region 120 peripherally surrounding display surface 104. A camera opening 122 for a camera 136 (see
As shown in
In some examples, display device 102 may include one or more microphones 129 within housing 105 that receive audio from a surrounding environment via one or more corresponding microphone openings 128 defined in, for example, top side 112, front side 106, and/or back side 108. Microphones 129 may be positioned and configured to pick up sound from various directions in the local environment around display device 102. As used herein, a microphone may generally refer to any transducer device suitable for receiving and converting sound (i.e., air pressure variations of sound waves) into electrical signals, which may be amplified (e.g., using a preamplifier) and converted from analog to digital signals (e.g., using a digital to analog convertor, DAC). Examples of microphones may include, without limitation, dynamic microphones, the condenser microphones, piezoelectric microphones, fiber optic microphones, microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) microphones, and/or any other suitable types of microphones.
In various examples, peripheral region 126 of display device 102 may include top side 112, bottom side 114, left side 116, right side 118, and peripheral portions of front side 106 and/or back side 108 of display device 102. In some examples, at least a portion of peripheral region 126 may include a material that provides a suitable degree of stiction with respect to a variety of surface types to prevent sliding of display device 102 during use. Such a material may also have vibration damping properties to absorb acoustic vibrations generated by the display audio system. For example, peripheral region 126 may include an elastomeric layer (e.g., including a polyurethane polymer, such as thermoplastic polyurethane, TPU, and/or any other suitable elastomer).
According to various embodiments, display system 100 may include a support stand 110, which may function as an integrated positioning and power supply assembly. As shown in
According to at least one embodiment, display device 102 may also include a privacy switch assembly 130 that is accessible, for example, at top side 112. As will be described in greater detail below, privacy switch assembly 130 may include a positioning protrusion 132 that is located at an exterior portion of display device 102 that is clearly visible and accessible to a user. For example, positioning protrusion may protrude through an elongated opening 131 defined in an exterior side portion of housing 105, such as top side 112. Positioning protrusion 132, which may be fixed to a sliding member (see sliding member 148 in
According to some embodiments, at least one computer-implemented application executed by one or more physical processors of display device 102 and/or external to display device 102 may identify the presence of one or more users and/or user features (e.g., facial features, hands, etc.) and may locate and/or track their location in the field of view of camera 136. In some examples, the at least one application may zoom, pan, crop, and/or otherwise modify one or more portions of a captured image to digitally enhance a viewing experience for other users receiving such images (e.g., other users communicating remotely with a user of display device 102). In various examples, the at least one application may add image elements to images captured by camera 136 and/or may obscure portions of the captured images to generate enhanced or artificial-reality images and/or to block the appearance of selected objects in the field of view of camera 136. Such applications may be utilized to produce images that are visible to a user on display device 102 and/or to other users in communication with display device 102 via, for example, a connected network.
Additionally or alternatively, the at least one application may be utilized to perform various operations on display device 102. For example display device 102 may be operated in an ON state during which images and/or audio are captured and/or presented by display device 102 when an individual is detected within at least a portion of the field of view of camera 136. Display device 102 may be switched to a standby or OFF state when an individual is not detected within at least the portion of the field of view of camera 136 (e.g., after an individual has been absent from the field of view fora threshold period of time). In some examples, images captured by camera 136 may be utilized for biometric purposes to identify physical features of an individual (e.g., facial features) and limit access to allow only authorized users. Additionally or alternatively, user gestures (e.g., hand, arm, and/or facial gestures) for controlling various operations of display device 102 (e.g., volume control, image adjustment, ON/OFF state, etc.) may be detected via images captured by camera 136. In some examples, the at least one application may use images captured by camera 136 in conjunction with audio captured by microphones 129 of display device 102 to perform various functions, such as one or more operations described above.
In some examples, sliding member 148 may include a privacy indicator surface 146 that is positioned so as to be visible to a user via, for example, elongated opening 131. Privacy indicators surface 146 may include indicator graphics and/or other surface features that visually indicate a current privacy state of display device 102. For example, privacy indicator surface 146 may be configured to instantly convey to a user whether camera 136 and/or microphones 129 are presently active or inactive.
As shown in
According to at least one embodiment, privacy indicator surface 146 may include various visual indicator graphics, such as icons, colors, and/or other suitable surface features, designed to immediately convey to a user a privacy state of display device 102 corresponding to each set position of privacy switch assembly 130. Privacy indicator surface 146 may, in at least one example, include a top surface of sliding member 148. In additional embodiments, privacy indicator surface 146 may include a separate layer or panel of material that is disposed on top of sliding member 148 such that privacy indicator surface 146 moves in conjunction with sliding member 148.
In some embodiments, at least a portion of privacy indicator surface 146 at or near camera ON indicator 156 and microphone ON indicator 158 may include a color that further conveys the ON states of camera 136 and microphones 129. For example, privacy indicator surface 146 may have a green color, a neutral color (e.g., a color matching the housing color), and/or any other suitable color in a background surrounding at least a portion of camera ON indicator 156 and/or microphone ON indicator 158. Additionally or alternatively, camera ON indicator 156 and/or microphone ON indicator 158 may include a black, white, and/or green color and/or any other suitable color that is different from a color of the background so as to contrast with and stand out visually from the background. Any other suitable colors may additionally or alternatively be utilized to signal the ON states of the components.
As shown in
As illustrated in
In some examples, a portion of privacy indicator surface 146 at or near camera OFF indicator 160 and microphone OFF indicator 162 may include a color that further conveys the OFF states of camera 136 and microphones 129. For example, privacy indicator surface 146 may include, in a background surrounding at least a portion of camera OFF indicator 160 and/or microphone OFF indicator 162, a red color and/or any other suitable color that differs from a background color surrounding camera ON indicator 156 and microphone ON indicator 158. Additionally or alternatively, camera OFF indicator 160 and/or microphone OFF indicator 162 may include a black, white, and/or red color and/or any other suitable color that is different from a color of the background so as to contrast with and stand out visually from the background. Any other suitable colors may additionally or alternatively be utilized to signal the OFF states of the components. Accordingly, a user may immediately recognize the privacy states of camera 136 and microphones 129 in each of the set positions of privacy switch assembly 130 illustrated in each of
In some examples, display device 102 may include one or more switches, such as primary switch 152 and secondary switch 153, which may be utilized to disable camera 136 and/or microphones 129, as will be described in greater detail below in conjunction with
According to at least one embodiment, privacy switch assembly 130 may also include an input lever 180 disposed within recessed region 167 for transferring force from sliding member 148 to camera shutter 123 to reposition camera shutter 123. Input lever 180 may be rotatable about a rotational axis 184 and may include an input region 181 positioned to receive a load transferred from sliding member 148. Forces transferred to input region 181 via movement of sliding member 148 may cause rotation of input lever 180 and a connected transfer shaft 182 about rotational axis 184 in the clockwise direction as viewed in
Output lever 188 may rotate about rotational axis 184 and may include an output region 189 at an end opposite a portion coupled to transfer shaft 182. Output region 189 may apply an output force to camera shutter 123 as output lever 188 is rotated. For example, output region 189 may be disposed within a coupling slot 190 of camera shutter 123 that allows for a limited range of movement of output region 189 within coupling slot 190 as output region 189 pushes against one or more sides of coupling slot 190. Thus, rotational movement of output lever 188 may cause corresponding movement of camera shutter 123, as will be described below in reference to
In various examples, input region 181 of input lever 180 may be located at a distance from rotational axis 184 that is less than a distance between output region 189 of output lever 188 and rotational axis 184. Accordingly, as forces are applied to input lever 180 during movement of sliding member 148, causing input lever 180 and output lever 188 to simultaneously rotate about rotational axis 184, output region 189 of output lever 188 may traverse a greater distance than input region 181 of input lever 180. Accordingly camera shutter 123 may move a greater cumulative distance in a direction parallel to the X-axis than sliding member 148 as sliding member 148 is moved between various set positions.
According to at least one embodiment, privacy switch assembly 130 may also include a holding member 170 (e.g., a partially threaded bolt) that abuts a portion of input region 181 of input lever 180. In some examples, holding member 170 may include a shank 172 that extends longitudinally in a direction parallel or substantially parallel to the X-direction between, for example, a head 174 abutting input region 181 and an opposite end that is coupled (e.g., threadedly coupled) to a nut 178 or other suitable fastening member. As illustrated in
In at least one embodiment, as sliding member 148 moves in direction D1, transfer shaft 182 may be held at a fixed position in display device 102. For example, transfer shaft 182 may be rotatably fixed to a support portion of display device 102. Accordingly as sliding member 148 moves, holding member 170 may be forced in direction D1 in conjunction with sliding member 148, with head 174 of holding member 170 abutting input region 181 of input lever 180 so that input lever 180 and transfer shaft 182 are rotated about rotational axis 184 (i.e., in a clockwise direction relative to the viewer shown in
In some embodiments, sliding member 148 may be moved from a location separated from primary switch 152 (see
In certain embodiments, camera shutter 123 may be designed to visually indicate to a user that camera 136 is blocked. For example, at least a portion of camera 136 and/or a region surrounding camera 136 that is visible to the user via camera opening 122 (see, e.g.,
In some embodiments, sliding member 148 of privacy switch assembly 130 may also be moved in a direction opposite direction D1 from the second position of
In at least one embodiment, as sliding member 148 moves in direction D1, input lever 180 and/or camera shutter 123 may be prevented from further movement in conjunction with sliding member 148 in direction D1. Any suitable stop mechanism may be utilized to prevent further movement of input lever 180 and/or camera shutter 123. For example, a portion of camera shutter 123 defining coupling slot 190 may abut a peripheral portion of camera 136 so as to prevent further movement of camera shutter 123 in direction D1. Likewise, output lever 188, transfer shaft 182, and/or input lever 180 may be prevented from further rotating in the clockwise direction of
Returning to
According to some embodiments, back portion 186 of sliding member 148 may be positioned over a fixed base 192 as shown. Fixed based 192 may, for example, include various holding elements dimensioned and configured to allow for movement of sliding member 148 between a plurality of set positions, such as the first, second, and third positions described herein, in response to a force applied by a user to positioning protrusion 132. The holding elements may then securely hold sliding member 148 in one of the set positions selected by the user to maintain a selected privacy state of display device 102.
In at least one embodiment, as shown in
For example, as described in greater detail above, an interactive display system 100 may include housing 105 surrounding at least a portion of display region (i.e., display surface 104), camera 136 for capturing images via camera opening 122 defined in housing 105, and microphones 129 for capturing audio content. Sliding member 148 of privacy switch assembly 130 of interactive display system 100 may be moved from a first position (see, e.g.,
At step 1020, the sliding member may be moved from the second position to a third position at which the shutter blocks the field of view, through the camera opening, of the camera and the microphone is disabled. For example, sliding member 148 may be moved from the second position to a third position at which both i) camera shutter 123 blocks the field of view, through camera opening 122, of camera 136 and ii) microphones 129 are disabled (see, e.g.,
In some embodiments, moving the sliding member from the first position to the second position may cause the shutter to move from a first shutter location not overlapping the camera opening to a second shutter location overlapping the camera opening. For example, moving sliding member 148 from the first position to the second position may cause camera shutter 123 to move from a first shutter location not overlapping camera opening 122 (see, e.g.,
Example Embodiments
Example 1: An interactive display system may include (1) a housing surrounding at least a portion of a display region, (2) a camera for capturing images via a camera opening defined in the housing, (3) a microphone for capturing audio content, and (4) a privacy switch assembly including a sliding member fixed to a positioning protrusion that is accessible by a user at the housing exterior to enable the user to move the sliding member between a plurality of set positions including (i) a first position at which a field of view of the camera is unobstructed and the microphone is active, (ii) a second position at which a shutter of the privacy switch assembly blocks the field of view of the camera or the microphone is disabled, and (iii) a third position at which the shutter blocks the field of view of the camera and the microphone is disabled.
Example 2: The interactive display system of example 1, wherein at least a portion of the sliding member may be disposed within the housing and the positioning protrusion may extend through an elongated opening defined in an exterior side of the housing such that the positioning protrusion is movable along the length of the elongated opening in conjunction with movement of the sliding member between the plurality of set positions.
Example 3: The interactive display system of example 2, wherein a portion of a privacy indicator surface of the sliding member may be externally visible via the elongated opening, the privacy indicator surface providing a visual indication of a privacy state of the camera and a privacy state of the microphone corresponding to each of the plurality of set positions of the sliding member, and wherein another portion of the privacy indicator surface is blocked from external view by the exterior surface of the housing.
Example 4: The interactive display system of example 3, wherein the privacy indicator surface may include a plurality of indicator graphics and a separate combination of indicator graphics may be visible via the elongated opening when the sliding member is in each of the plurality of set positions.
Example 5: The interactive display system of any of examples 1-4, further including at least one switch that may be triggered when the sliding member is in at least one of the second position or the third position, wherein at least one of the camera or the microphone may be disabled in response to triggering the at least one switch.
Example 6: The interactive display system of example 5, wherein the at least one switch may include (i) a primary switch that is triggered to disable the camera when the sliding member is in the second position and (ii) a secondary switch that is triggered to disable the microphone when the sliding member is in the third position.
Example 7: The interactive display system of any of examples 1-6, wherein the microphone may be disabled by at least one of (i) sending a disable signal to a controller controlling the microphone or (ii) interrupting an electrical connection between the controller and the microphone.
Example 8: The interactive display system of any of examples 1-7, wherein the shutter may move from a first shutter location not overlapping the camera opening to a second shutter location overlapping the camera opening as the sliding member is moved from the first position to the second position.
Example 9: The interactive display system of example 8, wherein the shutter may remain in the second shutter location overlapping the camera opening as the sliding member is moved from the second position to the third position at which the microphone is disabled.
Example 10: The display system of example 8 or example 9, wherein the shutter may traverse a greater distance between the first shutter location and the second shutter location than a distance traversed by the sliding member between the first position and the second position.
Example 11: The display system of any of examples 8-10, wherein (i) the sliding member may apply a first force to an input lever of the privacy switch assembly, causing rotation of the input lever, as the sliding member is moved from the first position to the second position, and (ii) the input lever may be fixed to an output lever of the privacy switch assembly that rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the input lever so as to apply a second force to the shutter, which is coupled to the output lever, resulting in the movement of the shutter from the first shutter location to the second shutter location.
Example 12: The display system of example 11, wherein (i) the input lever may be fixed to the output lever via a transfer shaft that is rotatable about a rotational axis in conjunction with the rotation of the input lever and the output lever, and (ii) a region of the output lever that applies the second force to the shutter may be located at a greater distance from the rotational axis than a region of the input lever that receives the first force applied by the sliding member.
Example 13: The display system of example 11 or example 12, wherein the privacy switch assembly may further include a spring that biases the input lever so as to hold the shutter in the second shutter location as the sliding member is moved from the second position to the third position.
Example 14: A privacy switch assembly for an interactive display device may include (1) a shutter configured to selectively block a field of view a camera of the interactive display device, and (2) a sliding member that is movable by a user between a plurality of set positions including (i) a first position at which a field of view of the camera through a camera opening of the interactive display device is unobstructed and a microphone of the interactive display device is active, (ii) a second position at which the shutter blocks the field of view of the camera through the camera opening or the microphone is disabled, and (iii) a third position at which the shutter blocks the field of view of the camera through the camera opening and the microphone is disabled.
Example 15: The privacy switch assembly of example 14, wherein the sliding member may include a privacy indicator surface for providing a visual indication of a privacy state of the camera and a privacy state of the microphone corresponding to each of the plurality of set positions of the sliding member.
Example 16: The privacy switch assembly of example 14 or example 15, wherein the shutter may move from a first shutter location not overlapping the camera opening to a second shutter location overlapping the camera opening as the sliding member is moved from the first position to the second position.
Example 17: The privacy switch assembly of example 16, wherein the shutter may remain in the second shutter location overlapping the camera opening as the sliding member is moved from the second position to the third position at which the microphone is disabled.
Example 18: A method may include (1) moving a sliding member of a privacy switch assembly of an interactive display system from a first position to a second position, the interactive display system including a housing surrounding at least a portion of a display region, a camera for capturing images via a camera opening defined in the housing, and a microphone for capturing audio content, wherein (i) at the first position of the sliding member, a field of view of the camera through the camera opening is unobstructed and the microphone is active, and (ii) at the second position of the sliding member, a shutter of the privacy switch assembly blocks the field of view of the camera through the camera opening or the microphone is disabled, and (2) moving the sliding member from the second position to a third position at which the shutter blocks the field of view of the camera through the camera opening and the microphone is disabled.
Example 19: The method of example 18, wherein moving the sliding member from the first position to the second position may cause the shutter to move from a first shutter location not overlapping the camera opening to a second shutter location overlapping the camera opening.
Example 20: The method of example, 19, wherein the shutter may remain in the second shutter location overlapping the camera opening as the sliding member is moved from the second position to the third position at which the microphone is disabled.
Computing devices and systems described and/or illustrated herein, such as those included in the illustrated display devices, broadly represent any type or form of computing device or system capable of executing computer-readable instructions, such as those contained within the modules described herein. In their most basic configuration, these computing device(s) may each include at least one memory device and at least one physical processor.
In some examples, the term “memory device” generally refers to any type or form of volatile or non-volatile storage device or medium capable of storing data and/or computer-readable instructions. In one example, a memory device may store, load, and/or maintain one or more of the modules described herein. Examples of memory devices include, without limitation, Random Access Memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), flash memory, Hard Disk Drives (HDDs), Solid-State Drives (SSDs), optical disk drives, caches, variations or combinations of one or more of the same, or any other suitable storage memory.
In some examples, the term “physical processor” generally refers to any type or form of hardware-implemented processing unit capable of interpreting and/or executing computer-readable instructions. In one example, a physical processor may access and/or modify one or more modules stored in the above-described memory device. Examples of physical processors include, without limitation, microprocessors, microcontrollers, Central Processing Units (CPUs), Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) that implement softcore processors, Application-Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), portions of one or more of the same, variations or combinations of one or more of the same, or any other suitable physical processor.
In some embodiments, the term “computer-readable medium” generally refers to any form of device, carrier, or medium capable of storing or carrying computer-readable instructions. Examples of computer-readable media include, without limitation, transmission-type media, such as carrier waves, and non-transitory-type media, such as magnetic-storage media (e.g., hard disk drives, tape drives, and floppy disks), optical-storage media (e.g., Compact Disks (CDs), Digital Video Disks (DVDs), and BLU-RAY disks), electronic-storage media (e.g., solid-state drives and flash media), and other distribution systems.
The process parameters and sequence of the steps described and/or illustrated herein are given by way of example only and can be varied as desired. For example, while the steps illustrated and/or described herein may be shown or discussed in a particular order, these steps do not necessarily need to be performed in the order illustrated or discussed. The various exemplary methods described and/or illustrated herein may also omit one or more of the steps described or illustrated herein or include additional steps in addition to those disclosed.
The preceding description has been provided to enable others skilled in the art to best utilize various aspects of the exemplary embodiments disclosed herein. This exemplary description is not intended to be exhaustive or to be limited to any precise form disclosed. Many modifications and variations are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. The embodiments disclosed herein should be considered in all respects illustrative and not restrictive. Reference should be made to the appended claims and their equivalents in determining the scope of the present disclosure.
Unless otherwise noted, the terms “connected to” and “coupled to” (and their derivatives), as used in the specification and claims, are to be construed as permitting both direct and indirect (i.e., via other elements or components) connection. In addition, the terms “a” or “an,” as used in the specification and claims, are to be construed as meaning “at least one of.” Finally, for ease of use, the terms “including” and “having” (and their derivatives), as used in the specification and claims, are interchangeable with and have the same meaning as the word “comprising.”
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/899,923, filed 13 Sep. 2019, the disclosure of which is incorporated, in its entirety, by this reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62899923 | Sep 2019 | US |