Interactive doll and activity center

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6648719
  • Patent Number
    6,648,719
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, April 19, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 18, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A doll and a doll activity center are adapted to communicate with each other with respect to the status of the doll or the activity center, and either the doll or the activity center is adapted to generate an audible comment respecting said status.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




For many years, dolls and toys have been sold together or separately with activity centers. One of the oldest examples of an activity center is a doll house. A child can take a doll and place it in proximity to an activity center in order to generate a scenario from the child's imagination. The doll or toy can be placed in a doll house, in a motor vehicle, in a kitchen, in a grocery store, on a fashion runway, or in any other activity center environment.




One disadvantage of this arrangement, however, is that the doll and activity center do not interact such that either one can signal the presence of the other to the child playing with the doll or toy. This is left to the child's imagination.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, it would be advantageous to provide a doll and a doll activity center adapted to communicate with each other.




In a broad aspect, the doll and doll activity center of the present invention are adapted to communicate with each other with respect to the status of the doll or of the activity center, and either the doll or the activity center is adapted to generate an audible comment respecting said status.




In further aspects of the invention:




(a) the activity center is adapted to recognize at least one removable accessory;




(b) the activity center is adapted to signal the status of said accessory to the doll;




(c) the doll is adapted to indicate the status by making a preprogrammed comment;




(d) the doll and activity center comprises multiple removable accessories;




(e) the preprogrammed comment is chosen from a series of stored comments;




(f) the series of comments is stored on an integrated circuit chip;




(g) the audible comment comprises artificial speech;




(h) the audible comment is stored on an integrated circuit chip;




(i) the audible comment generated indicates whether the status is acceptable or not acceptable;




(j) the audible comment generated indicates whether the chosen accessory is acceptable or not acceptable;




(k) the activity center comprises a fashion runway;




(l) the activity center comprises a kitchen;




(m) the activity center comprises a shopping market;




(n) the activity center comprises an automobile;




(o) the accessory comprises a series of pins and the activity center comprises a series of receptacles adapted to receive such pins such that the activity center recognizes the accessory by means of the specific arrangement of said pins and receptacles and the contact therebetween;




(p) the accessory comprises one or more areas adapted to absorb or reflect an electromagnetic signal generated by the activity center, such that the activity center recognizes the accessory by means of the specific arrangement of said absorbing and reflecting areas.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a front view of a doll adapted for interaction with an activity center.





FIG. 2

is a perspective schematic view of a doll with doll accessories.





FIG. 3

is a partially cut-away schematic representation of a doll hand with pin receptacles and an accessory with pins.





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of a kitchen activity center.





FIGS. 5A

,


5


B and


5


C are schematic representations of an infrared sensor array with a source, a detector and a surface.





FIGS. 6A

,


6


B,


7


A and


7


B illustrate stove-top accessories with pins or marks to be sensed by the activity center.





FIG. 8

is a schematic representation of a doll and shopping cart.





FIG. 9

is a schematic representation of two dolls and a shopping check-out counter activity center.





FIG. 10

is a schematic representation of a car activity center.





FIG. 11

is a schematic representation of a doll fashion runway activity center.





FIG. 12

is a schematic representation of two dolls exchanging information by means of infrared transmitter/receivers.





FIGS. 13 and 14

are schematic representations of arrangements of doll activity center sensors, controllers, integrated circuit chips and speakers.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




The invention involves electronic dolls and electronic doll activity centers. The doll and activity center of the invention may comprise any suitable combination of these elements.




Referring to

FIG. 1

, the electronic doll


1


of this invention comprises transmitting means


3


and receiving means


5


. The transmitting and receiving means, in the illustrative embodiment, are respectively adapted to transmit and receive infrared signals, although other suitable electromagnetic frequencies maybe employed. The doll is also provided with, and controlled by, an integrated circuit (not shown), or a series of integrated circuits, with pre-programmed functions. The doll is adapted to transmit information respecting its status, and to receive information about the status of other dolls, or of activity centers.




In a preferred embodiment, the doll is also provided with means to recognize accessories. As illustrated in

FIGS. 2 and 3

, in a typical embodiment, the doll is provided with a series of openings or receptacles


7


which correspond to pins


9


mounted on a number of accessories


11


. Electrical contacts or switches


13


below the surface of the doll contact one or more pins of such accessories in a unique way, so that the doll can react to the accessory in a unique pre-programmed way when the doll and an accessory are so joined.




Typically, the doll is pre-programmed to generate simulated speech. An audio speaker is located below sound openings


15


on the surface of the doll. The speech is typically recorded and stored on one or more integrated circuits (not shown) within the doll. When a particular combination of interactions between doll and accessories, doll and activity center, one doll and another doll, activity center and accessory, or all of the above occurs, appropriate comments using such pre-recorded speech can be generated.




For example, the doll may function as a homemaker and the activity center may be a kitchen environment as illustrated in FIG.


4


. The kitchen activity center


17


comprises a sink


19


, burner or stove top elements


21


, and oven


23


with an oven rack


25


. An infrared transmitter


27


is adapted to transmit infrared signals to the doll, while an infrared receiver


29


is adapted to receive such signals from the doll.




When the doll is placed close to the kitchen activity center, sensor


5


on the doll recognizes this status. The doll may be preprogrammed with artificial speech. The doll can then make a statement indicating that it is near the kitchen and that some activity should be undertaken. The doll may invite the child playing with the doll to, for example, change the doll's clothing to something more suitable to the kitchen environment, provide the doll with an accessory like a dish towel or apron, wash up the dishes by placing a set of toy dishes in the sink, put something into the oven to bake, or cook something on the stove top.




The activity center is provided with its own set of sensors adapted to recognize various accessories which may be placed upon it. For example, if washing the dishes is the desired activity, the activity center is adapted to recognize when the appropriate accessory, such as dishwashing detergent or a stack of dishes, is placed in the appropriate location, such as a sink.




The recognition means may comprise any suitable means. A very simple means would comprise a magnetic switch which will merely signal on or off depending on whether an accessory with a metal element is nearby. More sophisticated recognition means may comprise a series of pins and receptacles either on the activity center or the accessory, in a manner analogous to that illustrated for the doll and accessory combinations in

FIGS. 2 and 3

. Pin


9


arrangements on stove top, sink, or oven accessories are illustrated in

FIGS. 6A and 7A

. When the accessory is placed in contact with the activity center, the pins and receptacles correspond in such a way that the activity center recognizes the particular accessory.




In a further alternative, the activity center may be provided with electromagnetic sensor means


31


,


33


and


35


each comprising a source of electromagnetic energy and a detector of such energy, as illustrated in

FIGS. 5A

,


5


B and


5


C. In this sensor arrangement, infrared light may be emitted from a source portion


37


of the sensor and received through a detector portion


39


of the sensor. When the light is reflected from a reflective surface


41


on a portion of the accessory, this will be detected. Alternatively, when no light is reflected from a non-reflective portion or surface


43


of the accessory, the lack of signal may have meaning in terms of the accessory being present or absent. When a pattern of such signals is created, such as by the use of a particular mark on the accessory


11


comprising areas of reflective and non-reflective material, as illustrated in

FIGS. 6B and 7B

, sophisticated recognition of multiple accessories in multiple locations on the activity center can be achieved.




In a preferred embodiment, the activity center sends a signal, typically through electromagnetic means such as an infrared signal, to the doll. The doll comprises a detector which can recognize the signal indicating that a particular accessory has been placed on the activity center. The doll is then triggered to make one of a series of pre-recorded comments appropriate to the accessory which has been placed on the activity center. The comment may indicate that an appropriate accessory has been chosen, or, alternatively, that an inappropriate accessory has been chosen. In this manner, the child playing with the doll and activity center will truly appear to interact with the doll since the doll will comment on the choices made by the child.




Multiple doll comments can be stored on modem integrated circuit chips. The preferred comments are statements comprising artificial speech.




Other examples of activity centers include a shopping market. As illustrated in

FIG. 8

, the doll


1


can push a shopping cart


49


. If the doll and shopping cart are provided with receptacles and pins as illustrated in

FIG. 2

, then the doll will be triggered to speak about activities involving the shopping cart. In addition, the shopping cart basket itself can be provided with openings to receive pins from other accessories, such as items to be purchased in the store.




Alternatively, the shopping cart may be provided with a sensor


51


located at the base of the shopping cart basket, adapted to recognize marks on such items to be purchased. When the shopping cart


49


is additionally provided with an integrated circuit (not shown) and a transmitter


27


, information respecting the accessory present in the shopping cart can be transmitted to be received by the doll's receiver


5


. This triggers the doll to generate an audible comment from its store of pre-recorded comments, respecting the particular item purchased in the store being sensed by the shopping cart sensor. Such items could be simulated food or other simulated items like the kettle or pot


11


illustrated in

FIGS. 6A

,


6


B,


7


A and


7


B, which could also be suitable for stove top use, as previously described.




Alternatively, referring to

FIG. 9

, items


53


and


55


chosen by the first doll


1


can be placed on a sensor


57


mounted in check-out counter


59


in the shopping market. When an accessory, comprising a grocery or other item to be purchased, is placed in proximity to the sensor, the sensor will identify it and can trigger the second doll


2


to make an appropriate comment. In this activity center, multiple dolls may be employed. Each of dolls


1


and


2


may transmit information from their transmitters


3


to their receivers


5


and generate simulated conversation respecting the shopping experience orchestrated by the child.




By the same token, the doll may be placed inside an automobile


63


, as illustrated in FIG.


10


. If an accessory such as a set of skis


65


, a tennis racket, or other accessory item provided with pins


9


is placed on an accessory holder


67


on the car with corresponding receptacles


7


, so that the accessory can be recognized by the activity center, the doll can comment upon the choice made and the kind of activity selected. For example, in the situation where skis are placed on the toy automobile, the doll will comment about favourable skiing conditions and what activities may occur at the ski lodge.





FIG. 11

illustrates a fashion runway activity center


70


. In this embodiment, a library of information about a series of dolls and their costumes may be stored on an integrated circuit chip


71


. Certain information may also be hard-wired into the individual dolls. For example, the doll's name and hairstyle will remain unchanged and can be hard-wired. Extra data respecting the particular dresses and accessories available to be worn by the doll can be recorded. When particular clothing or accessories are placed on the doll in a way in which the doll can recognize, a particular signal can be generated by the doll and transmitted to the activity center.




A series of transmitter/receiver units


73


may be located at various points on the runway activity center


70


so that the doll and runway can transmit and receive information when the doll is facing either backwards or forwards on the runway. The activity center may then announce the doll's name, hairstyle, dress and accessory.




The doll's feet can be placed in foot holders


75


on a platform


77


adapted to move backwards and forwards along the runway along a defined path under the control of an electric motor. A reset button


79


is provided so that the user can reset the runway when an activity is changed.




Every signal and movement requires energy, typically provided by electrical storage batteries (not shown). A particular power saver circuit (not shown) on the doll, which requires the child to trigger some device on the doll in order to activate the doll into sending a signal, can be used to save battery life. If battery life is not an issue, the doll can be left on, ready to send a signal at any time.




As a doll moves down the runway, which motion can be automated or manual, the pre-programmed comments selected can be played to generate a reasonable facsimile of a true fashion show.




The activity center


70


is provided with ports


81


and


83


adapted to receive electronic audio signals from external devices such as a CD player


85


and/or a microphone


87


. By including a small public address system in the activity center, the child playing with the toy can include his or her own comments on the activity taking place. By use of an appropriate connection into the speaker system of the activity center, external sources of music, such as a CD player, can be directed through the speakers of the activity center. Thus, the child can create a fashion show complete with background music and the child's commentary using the microphone, to supplement the announcements and commentary generated within the activity center itself. Audio commentary and other sounds may be reproduced at speaker


91


. The experience for the child may be enriched by adding lights


93


which may go on and off according to pre-programmed directions under the control of an integrated circuit.




In the fashion context, two dolls wearing different clothing can be programmed to send signals to each other which can be received and recognized. Referring to

FIG. 12

, each doll may be provided with a combined transmitter/receiver unit


95


to permit back and forth communications. The signals can comprise the status of each doll including the hard-wired information, such as name and hairstyle, and the individually selected information, such as the clothing and accessories worn by the doll. The dolls can then comment about each other's choice of clothing and accessories, or activity, in the context of the fashion runway activity center.




Sensor, computer controller, mode control, voice integrated circuit chip and speaker arrangements for dolls and for activity centers, as described above, are illustrated schematically in

FIGS. 13 and 14

.




Although particular embodiments of the invention have been described, modifications to these embodiments which fall within the spirit and scope of this invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art.



Claims
  • 1. A toy set for a user, comprising:a doll having a wireless receiver and audio means for storing and playing a plurality of prerecorded messages; an activity center shaped to simulate an environment of the doll having a wireless transmitter for sending one of a plurality of predetermined signals to the doll and a microprocessor for determining the signal to be sent to the doll; and wherein at least one of the prerecorded messages corresponds to one or more of the predetermined signals and the audio means plays one of the prerecorded corresponding messages upon receiving one of the predetermined signals sent from the transmitter.
  • 2. The toy set of claim 1, wherein the activity center includes at least one removable accessory and at least one sensor for sensing the presence of the accessory and signaling the microprocessor to transmit one of the predetermined signals to the doll.
  • 3. The toy set of claim 1, wherein the audio means includes an integrated circuit and speaker combination.
  • 4. The toy set of claim 3, wherein the prerecorded messages are stored in the integrated circuit.
  • 5. The toy set of claim 1, wherein the audio means plays at least one of the prerecorded messages by artificial speech processing.
  • 6. The toy set of claim 1, wherein at least one of the predetermined signals is an acceptable or unacceptable status signal.
  • 7. The toy set of claim 6, wherein one of the prerecorded messages indicates to the user that the acceptable or unacceptable status signal has been received.
  • 8. The toy set of claim 1, wherein the activity center is a fashion runway.
  • 9. The toy set of claim 1, wherein the activity center is a kitchen.
  • 10. The toy set of claim 1, wherein the activity center is an automobile.
  • 11. The toy set of claim 1, wherein the doll further includes at least one removable accessory or item of clothing and at least one sensor for sensing the presence of the accessory or the item of clothing and signaling the audio means to play one of the prerecorded messages.
  • 12. A toy set for a user, comprising:an activity center having a wireless receiver and audio means for storing and playing a plurality of prerecorded messages; a first doll having a first wireless transmitter for sending one of a plurality of first predetermined signals to the activity center; a second doll having a second wireless transmitter for sending one of a plurality of second predetermined signals to the activity center; and wherein the activity center is shaped to simulate an environment for one of the dolls and at least one of the first and second prerecorded messages corresponds to one or more of the first and second predetermined signals respectively and the audio means plays one of the prerecorded corresponding messages upon receiving one of the first or second predetermined signals sent from the transmitter.
  • 13. The toy set of claim 12, wherein the first doll includes at least one removable accessory and at least one sensor for sensing the presence of the accessory and signaling the transmitter to send one of the predetermined signals to the activity center.
  • 14. The toy set of claim 12, wherein the audio means includes an integrated circuit and speaker combination.
  • 15. The toy set of claim 14, wherein the prerecorded messages are stored in the integrated circuit.
  • 16. The toy set of claim 12, wherein the audio means plays at least one of the prerecorded messages by artificial speech processing.
  • 17. The toy set of claim 12, wherein the activity center is a fashion runway.
  • 18. The toy set of claim 12, wherein the activity center is a kitchen.
  • 19. The toy set of claim 12, wherein the activity center is an automobile.
  • 20. The toy set of claim 12, wherein the activity center further includes at least one removable accessory and at least one sensor for sensing the presence of the accessory and signaling the audio means to play one of the prerecorded messages.
  • 21. A toy set for a user, comprising:a doll having a wireless receiver and audio means for storing and playing a plurality of prerecorded messages; a toy stove having a wireless transmitter for sending one of a plurality of predetermined signals to the doll; and wherein at least one of the prerecorded messages corresponds to one or more of the predetermined signals and the audio means plays one of the prerecorded corresponding messages upon receiving one of the predetermined signals sent from the transmitter.
  • 22. A toy set for a user, comprising:a doll having a wireless receiver and audio means for storing and playing a plurality of prerecorded messages; a toy car having a wireless transmitter for sending one of a plurality of predetermined signals to the doll; and wherein at least one of the prerecorded messages corresponds to one or more of the predetermined signals and the audio means plays one of the prerecorded corresponding messages upon receiving one of the predetermined signals sent from the transmitter.
  • 23. A toy set for a user, comprising:a doll having a wireless receiver and audio means for storing and playing a plurality of prerecorded messages; a toy runway having a wireless transmitter for sending one of a plurality of predetermined signals to the doll; and wherein at least one of the prerecorded messages corresponds to one or more of the predetermined signals and the audio means plays one of the prerecorded corresponding messages upon receiving one of the predetermined signals sent from the transmitter.
Parent Case Info

This application claims the benefit of provisional application No. 60/200,326 filed Apr. 28, 2000

US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
6110000 Ting Aug 2000 A
6135845 Klimpert et al. Oct 2000 A
6264523 Simmons Jul 2001 B1
6364735 Bristow et al. Apr 2002 B1
6380844 Pelekis Apr 2002 B2
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/200326 Apr 2000 US