Interactive rotating label and closure coordination system

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 10410556
  • Patent Number
    10,410,556
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, May 10, 2012
    12 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 10, 2019
    4 years ago
Abstract
The present application is directed to systems and methods for an interactive label and closure for a container. Information may be printed on an interior portion of the closure and a base label. A portion of the base label may be visible through a transparent window in a top label having. Rotation of the top label may cause the transparent window to display label information of varying relevance to the closure information.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The present application is directed generally to labels, and more specifically to an interactive and coordinated label and closure system for consumer product containers.


BACKGROUND

A common practice in the beverage industry is to print information under the closure (such as a cap) of a beverage container as part of a contest, promotion, or other type of game. However, a consumer of the beverage is typically given only one chance to win the contest or promotion because there is typically only a single code or symbol printed within the closure. Once the consumer removes the closure and reveals the code, no further interaction may occur between the consumer and the product, or with the manufacturer of the product.


The limited space on a label of the beverage container also poses challenges for the manufacturer to convey details of the game or promotion to the consumer. Once mandatory information such as product name, logos, bar codes, ingredients, nutritional information, and the like are placed on the label, little space is left to convey game or contest information to the consumer. Thus, manufacturers often resort to printing an additional piece of literature that must be placed in proximity to the beverage in stores.


SUMMARY

The present application is directed to systems and methods for an interactive and coordinated label and closure for a container. An exemplary interactive and coordinated label and closure system may comprise a removable closure on the container, and the closure may comprise information printed on an interior portion of the closure. A base label having a front surface with printed label information may be adhered to the container. The interactive and coordinated label and closure system may further comprise an opaque rotating top label covering at least a portion of the base label. A transparent window may be located within the opaque rotating top label such that at least a portion of the printed label information is visible through the transparent window. Rotation of the top label may cause the transparent window to display label information of varying relevance to the closure information.


According to additional exemplary embodiments, the present application may be directed to interactive and coordinated methods for finding information of increasing relevance between a label and a closure on a container. An exemplary method may comprise providing a container with a removable closure, and locating printed closure information on an interior portion of the closure. A rotating top label may be provided having a transparent window to display at least a first portion of label information of varying relevance to the closure information when the top label is rotated. The method may further comprise a URL for a website on the top label or a base label.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS


FIG. 1 is a front view of an exemplary label according to various embodiments.



FIG. 2 is a back view of an exemplary label according to various embodiments.



FIG. 3 is a front view of an exemplary label according to various embodiments.



FIG. 4 is a back view of an exemplary label according to various embodiments.



FIG. 5A illustrates a leading edge of an exemplary label affixed to a container according to various embodiments.



FIG. 5B illustrates an exemplary label secured about a container according to various embodiments.



FIG. 6 illustrates an exemplary label secured about a container according to various embodiments.



FIG. 7 illustrates an exemplary base label secured about a container according to various embodiments.



FIG. 8 illustrates a leading edge of an exemplary top label affixed to an exemplary base label according to various embodiments.



FIG. 9 illustrates an exemplary top label affixed to an exemplary base label and partially wrapped about a container according to various embodiments.



FIG. 10 illustrates an exemplary top label with a window affixed to an exemplary base label and partially wrapped about a container according to various embodiments.



FIG. 11 illustrates an exemplary top label with a window secured about a container and a portion of a base label visible through the window according to various embodiments.



FIG. 12 is a front view of a base label according to various embodiments.



FIG. 13 is a front view of a top label with a transparent window according to various embodiments.



FIG. 14 illustrates an exemplary base label secured about a container according to various embodiments.



FIG. 15A illustrates an exemplary base label and top label secured about a container according to various embodiments.



FIG. 15B illustrates an exemplary base label and top label secured about a container according to various embodiments.



FIG. 15C illustrates an exemplary base label and top label secured about a container according to various embodiments



FIG. 16A illustrates an exemplary base label and top label secured about a container and a closure removed from the container according to various embodiments.



FIG. 16B illustrates an exemplary base label and top label secured about a container and a closure removed from the container according to various embodiments.



FIG. 16C illustrates an exemplary base label and top label secured about a container and a closure removed from the container according to various embodiments.



FIG. 17 illustrates an exemplary base label and top label secured about a container and a closure removed from the container according to various embodiments.



FIG. 18 illustrates an exemplary base label and top label secured about a container and a closure removed from the container according to various embodiments.



FIG. 19 illustrates an exemplary base label and top label secured about a container and a closure removed from the container according to various embodiments.



FIG. 20 illustrates an exemplary base label and top label secured about a container and a closure removed from the container according to various embodiments.



FIG. 21 illustrates an exemplary base label and top label secured about a container and a closure removed from the container according to various embodiments.



FIG. 22 illustrates an exemplary base label and top label secured about a container and a closure removed from the container according to various embodiments.



FIG. 23 illustrates an exemplary base label and top label secured about a container and a closure removed from the container according to various embodiments.



FIG. 24 is an exemplary flow diagram of a method for finding information of increasing relevance between a label and a closure on a container according to various embodiments.



FIG. 25 is an exemplary flow diagram of a method for increasing user interaction with a container and a product brand according to various embodiments.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The present application is directed to systems and methods for an interactive and coordinated label and closure for a container. An exemplary interactive and coordinated label and closure system may comprise a removable closure on the container, and the closure may comprise information printed on an interior portion of the closure. A base label having a front surface with printed label information may be adhered to the container. The interactive and coordinated label and closure system may further comprise an opaque rotating top label covering at least a portion of the base label. A transparent window may be located within the opaque rotating top label such that at least a portion of the printed label information is visible through the transparent window. Rotation of the top label may cause the transparent window to display label information of varying relevance to the closure information.



FIG. 1 illustrates various embodiments of a front surface 108 of a base label 100 for an object, such as a medication container, according to various embodiments. The base label 100 comprises a leading edge 102 and a trailing edge 104. While the leading edge 102 is oriented to the left and the trailing edge is oriented to the right as presented in FIG. 1, the orientation of the leading edge 102 and the trailing edge 104 could be reversed depending on which edge is first applied to the object. Both orientations are within the scope of the present disclosure. Base label front surface 108 may comprise writing, indicia, or other printed label information 106 thereon.


As used herein, the leading edge refers to the first edge to be affixed to the object and the trailing edge refers to the second edge to be affixed to the object or the overlapping leading edge. Depending on the orientation of the label and the object when the label is affixed to the object, either edge of the label may be the leading edge. The orientations presented in the figures are for convenience and are not intended to be limiting in any way.



FIG. 2 illustrates various embodiments of a back surface 206 of the base label 100. In various embodiments, the base label back surface 206 comprises two strips of adhesive 202 and 204 on or immediately adjacent to the leading and trailing edges, 102 and 104, respectively. Base label leading edge adhesive 202 may have a boundary 208 defined as its limit on the base label back surface 206. Base label trailing edge adhesive 204 may also have a boundary 210. While FIG. 2 illustrates that the adhesive strips 202 and 204 are generally close to the base label leading and trailing edges 102 and 104, respectively, it is understood that the adhesive strips 202 and 204 may be continuous or discontinuous, and may extend across any portion of the base label back surface 206, including the entire base label back surface 206. In various embodiments, a length of the base label 100 may be selected to be slightly longer than a circumference of the object on which it is placed, such that the trailing edge 104 overlaps the leading edge 102, and the trailing edge 104 is affixed to the leading edge 102. In various embodiments, the length of the base label 100 may be selected to be approximately the same as the circumference of the object on which it is placed, such that the leading edge 102 and the trailing edge 104 do not overlap.



FIG. 3 illustrates various embodiments of a front surface 306 of a top label 300. Top label 300 comprises a leading edge 302 and a trailing edge 304, and indicia 308 may be imprinted on the top label front surface 306.


Various embodiments of a back surface 402 of the top label 300 are illustrated in FIG. 4. The top label back surface 402 may comprise various indicia 408 printed thereon, as well as two strips of adhesive 404 and 406 on or immediately adjacent to the leading and trailing edges, 302 and 304, respectively. Top label leading edge adhesive 404 may have a boundary 410 defined as its limit on the top label back surface 402. Top label trailing edge adhesive 406 may also have a boundary 412. While FIG. 4 illustrates that the adhesive strips 404 and 406 are generally close to the top label leading and trailing edges 302 and 304, respectively, it is understood that the adhesive strips 404 and 406 may be continuous or discontinuous, and may extend across any portion of the top label back surface 402, including the entire top label back surface 402. In various embodiments, the adhesive strips 404 and 406 are confined to areas near the leading and trailing edges 302 and 304, respectively, so as not to obscure or interfere with the top label back surface indicia 408.


The base label adhesive 202, 204 and the top label adhesive 404, 406 may be applied in a variety of patterns as can be appreciated by one skilled in the art. The adhesive 202, 204, 404, 406 may be applied in in strips, dots, droplets, circles, rectangles, squares, triangles, lines, and the like, as well as combinations of patterns.


A length of the top label 300 may be selected to be slightly longer than a circumference of the object on which it is placed, such that the top label trailing edge 304 overlaps the top label leading edge 302, and the top label trailing edge 304 is affixed to the top label leading edge 302. In various embodiments, the length of the top label 300 may be selected to be approximately the same as the circumference of the object on which it is placed, such that both the leading edge 302 and the trailing edge 304 do not overlap and are affixed to the base label front surface 108.



FIG. 5A illustrates the application of the base label 100 to an exemplary container 500 according to various embodiments. The container 500 may be a glass or plastic bottle, or other type of container such as a metal can or a cardboard receptacle. The container may be round, rectangular, square, or any other shape known in the art. The term “container” is used here for convenience to describe exemplary embodiments. It is understood that the container may be any object, including non-containers. Container 500 may comprise a closure 502 removably secured to a body 504. Various embodiments of the body 504 may have an exterior surface 506 that comprises a upper label panel 508, a lower label panel 510, and a recessed area 512 interposed between the upper label panel 508 and the lower label panel 510. As discussed below, the base label 100 may be applied to the container 500 at the recessed area 512 between the upper label panel 508 and the lower label panel 510.


In various embodiments, the closure 502 may function to seal an opening in the container 500, such as the opening of a beverage container 500. The closure 502 may be of any type known in the art to seal the container 500 to help preserve the product in the container 500 and to prevent spills. The closure may be constructed of any material suitable for the purpose, such as plastic, metal, or glass. For example, in certain embodiments, the container 500 may be a plastic container 500 for a beverage. The closure 502 may comprise a removable and resealable screw-on plastic cap 502. Closures 502 for plastic containers 500 may also comprise a pop-up cap that opens when pulled upward and closed when pressed downward, or a flip-top cap.


In various embodiments, the container 500 may be a glass container 500 for a beverage. In addition to the screw-on plastic caps described above, the closure 502 may comprise a metal closure 502 such as a crown cap that is crimped in place on the opening of the container. In various embodiments, the crown cap closure 502 may have a plurality of “teeth” extending outward as a result of the crimping process that may also serve to anchor a device to remove the crown cap closure 502.


According to various embodiments, the closure 502 may also comprise a liner that covers at least a portion of an interior surface of the closure 502. The closure may be constructed of any suitable material, such as a polymeric material (such as polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, styrene, rubber, and the like) or cork. The liner may be clear or opaque, and may be suitable to accept printing thereon.


In various embodiments, the top label 300 may be rotatable about the base label 100, as discussed below. In these embodiments, the upper label panel 508 and lower label panel 510 may function to restrict upward and downward movement of the top label 300 in relation to the container 500 such that the top label 300 generally remains in a position covering at least a portion of the base label 100.



FIG. 5B illustrates the container 500 with the base label 100 affixed to the container 500. Initially, as illustrated in FIG. 5A, base label leading edge 102 is placed in contact with the recessed surface 512 of the container 500 and affixed to the container 500 by the leading edge adhesive strip 202. With relative motion between the container 500 and the base label 100, the base label 100 may be wrapped around the container 500 with the base label trailing edge 104 now overlapping the base label leading edge 102 such that the leading edge adhesive strip 202 holds the base label leading edge 102 to the container 500 while the trailing edge adhesive strip 204 holds the base label trailing edge 104 to the overlapped base label leading edge 102.


In various embodiments as illustrated in FIG. 6, the length of the base label 100 may be substantially the same as a circumference of the recessed surface 512 of the container 500, which may allow the base label leading edge 102 and base label trailing edge 104 to abut rather than overlap. However, it is also possible that the length of the base label 100 may be shorter than the circumference of the recessed surface 512, resulting in a gap 702 between the base label leading edge 102 and the base label trailing edge 104 when the base label 100 is affixed to the recessed surface as illustrated in FIG. 7. In both of these instances, the base label trailing edge adhesive strip 204 may adhere to the recessed surface 512 of the container 500, rather than the base label leading edge 102.


In various embodiments, the base label adhesive strips 202, 204 may comprise a permanent adhesive. In general, a permanent adhesive is one that does not readily release from a surface to which it adheres after the adhesive dries or cures. Using the base label 100 as an example, the permanent adhesive 202, 204 will tend not to release from the recessed surface 512, nor will it tend to release the base label leading edge 102 or trailing edge 104 once dried or cured. In order to remove the base label from the recessed surface 512, the base label 100 may have to be torn from the adhesive, or the adhesive layer 202, 204 may have to be fractured which may leave some of the adhesive on the recessed surface 512 and some of the adhesive on the base label leading edge 102 or trailing edge 104. Once the surfaces affixed with the permanent adhesive are separated, they may not be reattached.


In FIG. 8, the base label 100 is already affixed to the recessed surface 512 of the container 500, and the application of the top label 300 over the base label 100 is illustrated according to various embodiments. The top label leading edge 302 may be placed in contact with any portion of the base label front surface 108 and affixed to the base label front surface 108 by the top label leading edge adhesive strip 404. With relative motion between the container 500 and the top label 300, the top label 300 may be wrapped around the container 500 with the top label trailing edge 304 now overlapping the top label leading edge 302 such that the top label leading edge adhesive strip 404 holds the top label leading edge 302 to the base label 100 while the top label trailing edge adhesive strip 406 holds the top label trailing edge 304 to the overlapped top label leading edge 302.



FIG. 9 illustrates the operation of the base label 100 and the top label 300 according to various embodiments. Beginning with the container 500 with the base label 100 and the top label 300 in place as shown, for example, in FIG. 6, the top label trailing edge 304 may be detached from the top label leading edge 302 and at least partially peeled back as shown in FIG. 9. The combination of the base label 100 and the top label 300 in this configuration increases the amount of surface area available for viewing by a consumer or user of the container 500. Prior to detaching the top label trailing edge 304, the consumer may view the top label front surface 306. Upon detaching the top label trailing edge 304, the consumer may now view the top label back surface 402 and the base label front surface 108 in addition to the top label front surface 306.


One of at least three types of adhesive may be used for the top label leading edge adhesive 404. A first type of adhesive is the permanent adhesive as described above for the base label 100. When a permanent adhesive is used for the top label leading edge adhesive 404, the top label leading edge generally cannot be detached without inflicting damage to one or both of the top label 300 or the base label 100. This may be desirable for various embodiments where the top label 300 is not intended to be removed from the container 500.


A second type of adhesive that may be used for the top label leading edge adhesive 404 is a releasable adhesive. A releasable adhesive is one that will release from a surface to which it is attached once a sufficient mechanical force is applied. A releasable adhesive may be used, for example, when the top label back surface 402 comprises a coupon for a subsequent purchase of a product. The releasable adhesive may allow the consumer to easily remove the top label 300 for later use. In various embodiments, the releasable adhesive may be a breakaway adhesive. A breakaway adhesive may have limited ability to withstand shear stresses. Shear stresses may cause the adhesive bond created between the label (e.g., top label 300) and the surface to which it is affixed (e.g., the base label 100 or container 500) to fail along the adhesive. In general, a releasable or breakaway adhesive may not re-attach to a surface once removed.


A third type of adhesive that may be used for the top label leading edge adhesive 404 is a resealable adhesive. A resealable adhesive may release from a surface to which it is attached once a sufficient mechanical force is applied, similar to the releasable adhesive described above. However, the resealable adhesive may be re-attached to a surface by applying pressure. A resealable adhesive may be desirable when the top label back surface 402 or the base label front surface 108 comprise information that may be needed only on occasion. Thus, the consumer or user may detach the top label 300 when the information is needed, then re-attach the top label 300.


In various embodiments, the top label trailing edge adhesive 406 may be a releasable adhesive or a resealable adhesive, depending on the intended use of the top label 300. As described above, if the surfaces 108, 402 comprise information that is intended to stay with the container, the top label trailing edge adhesive 406 may be a resealable adhesive. In contrast, if the top label 300 is intended to be removed from the container 500, a releasable adhesive may be desirable.



FIG. 10 illustrates various embodiments of the top label 300 comprising a window 1002. The window 1002 may comprise a void in the top label 300 such that a portion of the base label 100 may be visible through the window. In various embodiments, the window 1002 may have a transparent covering (not shown). In various other embodiments, the window may comprise a transparent section of the top label 300 itself rather than a void. FIG. 10 illustrates the top label 300 partially wrapped about a container 1000, and base label 100 already in place on the container 1000. As shown, the top label leading edge adhesive 404 maintains the top label 300 coupled to the base label 100. The top label 300 may then be moved from the position illustrated in FIG. 10 to the position illustrated in FIG. 11 to secure the top label 300 about the container 1000. Top label trailing edge adhesive 406 may couple to the top label leading edge 302 if the top label leading edge 302 and trailing edge 304 overlap; otherwise, the top label trailing edge adhesive 406 may be coupled to the base label front surface 108.


Once the top label 300 is in position on the container 1000 as illustrated in FIG. 11, at least a portion of the base label front surface printed label information 106 may be visible through the window 1002. This may allow viewing of a first portion of the base label 100 without removing the top label 300. In various embodiments, the top label leading edge adhesive 404 may be a breakaway adhesive. Rotation of the top label 300 relative to the base label 100 may exert shear stresses on the breakaway adhesive, causing the adhesive bond affixing the top label leading edge 302 to the base label 100 to fail. The top label 300 may then be freely rotatable about the base label 100, and a second portion of the base label 100 may be visible when the top label 300 is rotated to a second position. The window 1002 may be rectangular as illustrated in FIGS. 10 and 11, or any other shape as needed for a particular application. For example, the window 1002 may be a slit that reveals an alphanumeric string on the base label 100. In various embodiments, the top label 300 may comprise more than one window 1002. Various embodiments in which the top label trailing edge adhesive 406 is a resealable or releasable adhesive may allow the top label 300 to be peeled back to reveal the top label back surface 402 and essentially the entire base label front surface 108 or to be removed from the container 1000, in addition to being rotatable.


One skilled in the art will readily recognize that labels may be applied to containers using a variety of methods and that there may be a variety of single-label and multi-label systems other than those described above. Any such application methods or label systems may be used with the present disclosure. The above descriptions are exemplary and not to be construed as limiting in any way. Examples of other application methods and label systems may be disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,884,421, 6,086,697, 6,237,269, 6,402,872, 6,631,578, 6,649,007, 7,087,298, and 7,172,668.


In various embodiments, the base label 100 and an opaque rotatable top label 300 in combination with the closure 502 may comprise an interactive and coordinated system that may increase user interaction with the container. FIGS. 12 and 13 illustrate various embodiments of a base label 100 and top label 300, respectively, that may comprise the label portion of the interactive system. The printed label information (or indicia) 106 on the base label 100 may comprise a plurality of game or contest related information. According to the various embodiments of FIG. 12, the printed label information 106 may comprise a plurality of alphanumeric codes 1205-1225. The alphanumeric codes 1205-1225 may all be unique, or two or more may be identical.


The top label 300 may include indicia 308 comprising instructions for how to use the interactive system. Indicia 308 may also comprise product-related information, safety-related information, manufacturer-related information, and the like. In various embodiments, the top label 300 may contain a transparent window 1002 as described previously (see FIG. 10) and may be rotatable about the container 500. The transparent window 1002 may reveal a first portion of the printed label information 106 (e.g., first alphanumeric code 1205) when rotated to a first position about the container 500, and may reveal a second portion of the printed label information 106 (e.g., second alphanumeric code 1210) when rotated to a second position about the container 500.



FIGS. 14 through 23 illustrate the base label 100 and top label 300 on a beverage container 500 according to various embodiments. In FIG. 14, the base label 100 is positioned on the container 500, and the base label 100 may comprise the printed label information 106. The printed label information 106 may comprise the alphanumeric codes 1205-1225, or may be any other information as known in the art that may be incorporated into an interactive system. While various embodiments of the printed label information 106 are illustrated in FIGS. 14 through 23, one skilled in the art will readily recognize that these exemplary embodiments are not limiting in any way and that a wide variety of numbers, symbols, games, puzzles, and the like may comprise the printed label information 106.



FIG. 15A illustrates the rotatable top label 300 in place over the base label 100 on the container 500 according to various embodiments. The base label 100 and top label 300, in conjunction with the closure 502 may comprise an interactive and coordinated system to motivate a consumer to become more highly involved in contests, games, or other information delivery related to the product in the container 500. For example, a common practice in the beverage industry is to place a code on an interior surface of the closure 502 such that the code is not visible until the closure 502 is removed from the container 500. The code may be printed on an interior surface of the closure 502 and then covered with a transparent or semi-transparent liner, or the code may be printed on the liner. The consumer may use the code in a game or contest in an attempt to win a prize. The dual-label and closure system according to various embodiments may provide the beverage manufacturer with additional label space for relaying information about the game or contest. The dual label and closure system may take the place of additional literature that must be produced and placed near the beverage containers in stores that explains the promotion, while still providing sufficient label space for mandatory information such as nutritional information, ingredients, bar codes, and the like.


Returning to FIG. 15A, the top label 300 is positioned such that a first portion of printed label information 106 is visible through the transparent window 1002. As shown in FIG. 15A, the first portion of printed label information 106 comprises at least in part the alphanumeric code 1205. The alphanumeric code 1205 (as well as any other alphanumeric codes 1210-1225 as illustrated in FIG. 12) may comprise any combination of random letters, numbers, and symbols; may spell out words or phrases in any language; may be numbers that correspond to a numeral system other than base 10, such as binary; or any other alphanumeric representation known in the art. As described previously, the top label 300 may be applied such that the top label 300 is rotatable around a circumference of the container 500. In FIG. 15B, the top label 300 has been rotated in the direction of the arrow revealing at least a second portion of the printed label information 106 through the transparent window 1002 in the top label 300. The second portion of the printed label information 106 may comprise the second alphanumeric code 1210. Similarly, FIG. 15C illustrates the top label 300 further rotated in the direction of the arrow, thus revealing a third portion of the printed label information 106 through the transparent window 1002 of the top label 300. The third portion of the printed label information 106 may comprise the third alphanumeric code 1215. Although FIGS. 15A-15C illustrate a single portion of the printed label information 106 visible through the transparent window 1002, two or more portions of the printed label information 106 may simultaneously be visible through the transparent window 1002 in various embodiments.



FIG. 16A illustrates the container 500, base label 100, top label 300, printed label information 106 and first alphanumeric code 1205 as in FIG. 15A, now with the closure 502 removed from the container 500 according to various embodiments. Removing the closure 502 from the container 500 reveals an interior portion 1610 of the closure 502. Printed closure information may be placed within the interior portion 1610 of the closure 502. In various embodiments, the printed closure information may be an alphanumeric code 1605 as illustrated in FIG. 16A. After removing the closure 502 from the container 500, the consumer may compare the closure alphanumeric code 1605 with the label first alphanumeric code 1205. In the exemplary embodiment of FIG. 16A, the two alphanumeric codes 1205, 1605 do not match, and the consumer would not win Prize One. As illustrated according to various embodiments in FIG. 16B, the consumer rotates the top label 300 in the direction of the arrow to reveal the label second alphanumeric code 1210. In this exemplary embodiment, the two codes 1210, 1605 match and the consumer would win Prize Two. In FIG. 16C, the consumer again rotates the top label 300 in the direction of the arrow to reveal the label third alphanumeric code 1215. Since the two alphanumeric codes 1215, 1605 do not match, the consumer would not win Prize Three.


As described previously, the printed label information 106 may comprise a wide variety of alphanumeric codes, pictures, words, games, and contests. FIGS. 17 through 21 illustrate exemplary embodiments of a variety of printed label information used with the interactive and coordinated label and closure system. FIG. 17 illustrates the printed label information 106 in the form of a tic-tac-toe game 1710. In this example, one space in the tic-tac-toe game 1710 is left blank, and the printed closure information comprises a tic-tac-toe mark, “X” 1705. The consumer wins the game if the tic-tac-toe mark 1705 in the closure 502 completes three like marks in a row in the tic-tac-toe game 1710 in the printed label information 106. Although not shown, the consumer may rotate the top label 300 to reveal additional tic-tac-toe games 1710.


In various embodiments as illustrated in FIG. 18, the printed label information 106 may comprise a plurality of playing cards 1810. In this example, the plurality of playing cards 1810 comprises four cards, and the printed closure information comprises an additional playing card 1805. The additional playing card 1805 may be combined with the four playing cards 1810 in the printed label information 106 to form a poker hand. If the combination of the four playing cards 1810 and the additional playing card 1805 forms a designated combination, then the consumer may win the game. In various embodiments, the printed label information 106 may comprise another set of five playing cards (not shown) designated, for example, as “the dealer.” In this example, the poker hand formed by the combination of the four playing cards 1810 and the additional playing card 1805 in the closure 502 would have to be a higher rank than “the dealer” to win. Additionally, various embodiments may comprise card games other than poker, such as blackjack, solitaire, and the like. In some embodiments, the printed label information 106 and the additional playing card 1805 in the closure 502 may each comprise a single playing card, wherein the consumer would win the game if the additional playing card 1805 is a higher rank than the single playing card 1810 in the printed label information 106.



FIG. 19 illustrates various embodiments in which the printed label information 106 comprises a word 1910 with a letter missing. The printed closure information may comprise a single letter 1905. The consumer may win the game if the single letter 1905 in the printed closure information correctly completes the word 1910 in the printed label information 106. In various embodiments, the word 1910 may have more than one letter missing, and the printed closure information may comprise more than one letter 1905.


In the various embodiments illustrated in FIG. 20, the printed label information 106 may comprised one or more pictures 2010 (in this example, pictures of various animals), and the printed closure information may also comprise one or more pictures 2005. The consumer may win the game if the one or pictures 2005 in the closure 502 match one or more of the pictures 2010 in the printed label information 106. In various embodiments, the pictures 2005, 2010 may be of animals, humans, faces, flowers, trees, and the like, and may also be distinguished by color.



FIG. 21 illustrates various embodiments in which the printed label information 106 may comprise a mathematical expression 2110, and the printed closure information may comprise a number 2105. The consumer may win the game if the number 2105 in the closure 502 is the correct answer to the mathematical expression 2110.



FIG. 22 illustrates various embodiments in which the printed label information 106 may comprise a complete word 2210, and the printed closure information may also comprise a complete word 2205. The consumer may win the game if the word 2205 in the closure 502 matches the word 2210 in the printed label information 106.


Various embodiments may increase user interaction with the product and the manufacturer of the product as illustrated in FIG. 23. The top label 300 may comprise a URL 2315 for a website. Although not shown, the URL 2315 may also be placed on the base label 100 such that the URL 2315 is visible through the transparent window 1002. The printed label information 106 may comprise an alphanumeric code 2310, and the printed closure information may also comprise an alphanumeric code 2305. In contrast to the previous examples where the consumer would immediately determine whether they won the game by comparing the printed closure and label information, the various embodiments of FIG. 23 would motivate the consumer to visit the website designated by the URL 2315 and enter the closure alphanumeric code 2305 and the label alphanumeric code 2310 at the website. The website would then inform the consumer if they are a winner. The website may also display a variety of marketing information to the consumer about the product in the container 500 or other products. In various embodiments, the consumer may rotate the top label 300 such that additional label alphanumeric codes 2310 are revealed. The consumer may then enter these additional alphanumeric codes at the website for additional chances to win.


In various embodiments, one or more of the URL 2315, label alphanumeric code 2310, and the closure alphanumeric code 2305 may be machine readable. The consumer may use any electronic device, such as a smartphone, to read or scan the URL 2315, label alphanumeric code 2310, and the closure alphanumeric code 2305. The smartphone may comprise an application that enables a reading or scanning function on the smartphone. Once the smartphone (or other electronic device such as a tablet computer or scanner coupled to a computer) reads or scans the URL 2315, label alphanumeric code 2310, and the closure alphanumeric code 2305, the application may be configured to cause the smartphone to execute a function. In the embodiment of FIG. 23, the function executed by the smartphone may be to open a web browser program and direct the browser to a website designated by the URL 2315. In various embodiments, a barcode or any other machine readable indicia may be used in place of the URL 2315.


The top label 300 may comprise a dual ply (or multi-ply) construction in which a ply in contact with the base label 100 is a material selected for low sliding friction characteristics. The low sliding friction characteristics may enhance the ease of rotating and sliding the top label 300 about the base label 100. In various embodiments, the top label 300 ply in contact with the base label 100 may be coated with a substance to impart the low sliding friction characteristics.



FIG. 24 illustrates a general flow chart of various embodiments of an interactive and coordinated method 2400 for finding information of increasing relevance between a rotating label 300 and a closure 500 (such as a cap) on a container. At step 2405, a container 500 with a removable closure 502 may be provided. Printed closure information may be located on an interior portion 1610 of the closure 502 (step 2410). An opaque rotating top label 300 may be provided at step 2415, and the opaque rotating top label 300 may comprise a transparent window 1002. The transparent window 1002 may display label information 106 of varying relevance to the closure information when the opaque rotating top label 300 is rotated. A URL 2315 for a website may be provided on the opaque rotating top label 300 or a base label 100 (step 2420). The base label 100 may be coupled to the container 500 and positioned under the top label 300 such that at least a portion of the base label 100 is visible through the transparent window 1002. At step 2425, a computer system may be provided to accept closure information and label information 106 entered by a user, the label information 106 being the most relevant to the closure information.


In various embodiments of the method of FIG. 24, the opaque rotating top label may be rotated causing at least a second portion of the printed label information 106 to be displayed in the transparent window 1002. The user may determine which of the first and second portions of the printed label information 106 is most relevant to the printed closure information, and enter one or more of the first and second portions of the printed label information 106 and the printed closure information at the website.



FIG. 25 illustrates a general flow chart of various embodiments of a method 2500 for increasing user interaction with a container and a product brand. At step 2505, a removable closure 502 (such as a cap) on a container 500 may be provided. Printed closure information may be displayed on an interior portion 1610 of the closure 502 (step 2510). At step 2515, a base label 100 may be adhered to the container 500. Printed label information 106 of varying relevance to the printed closure information may be displayed on a front surface of the base label 100 (step 2520). At least a portion of the base label 100 may be covered with an opaque rotating top label 300 (step 2525). A transparent window 1002 may be placed within a portion of the top label 300 such that at least a portion of the printed label information 106 is visible through the transparent window 1002 (step 2530). A user may be motivated to rotate the opaque rotating top label to cause the transparent window to display one or more portions of the printed label information 106, while the user searches for the portion of the printed label information 106 having a highest relevance to the printed closure information (step 2535).


A URL for a website may be provided on the opaque rotating top label 300 or a base label 100. The user may be motivated to enter the closure information and at least a portion of the printed label information 106 having the highest relevance to the closure information at the website to participate in a game or a contest.


In methods 2400 and 2500, the printed label information 106 may comprise a wide variety of alphanumeric codes, pictures, words, games, and contests as known in the art. In various embodiments, the printed label information 106 may be imprinted, embossed, or molded directly on an outer surface of the container 500 in place of all or a portion of the base label 100. The imprinting or embossing may be carried out using any printing or image transfer method known in the art. In various embodiments, the printing or image transfer method may be an offset process in which an image is transferred from a plate to an intermediate carrier, then to the outer surface of the container 500. The offset process may also involve lithographic techniques. Other printing or image transfer methods may comprise, for example, flexography, pad printing, relief printing, rotogravure, screen printing, and electrophotography. According to various embodiments, the printed label information 106 may be digitally printed on the outer surface of the container 500 using, for example, inkjet printing or laser printing. Chemical printing technologies, such as blueprint or diazo print may also be used in various embodiments.


Spatially relative terms such as “under”, “below”, “lower”, “over”, “upper”, and the like, are used for ease of description to explain the positioning of one element relative to a second element. These terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in addition to different orientations than those depicted in the figures. Further, terms such as “first”, “second”, and the like, are also used to describe various elements, regions, sections, etc. and are also not intended to be limiting. Like terms refer to like elements throughout the description.


As used herein, the terms “having”, “containing”, “including”, “comprising”, and the like are open ended terms that indicate the presence of stated elements or features, but do not preclude additional elements or features. The articles “a”, “an” and “the” are intended to include the plural as well as the singular, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.


The present invention may be carried out in other specific ways than those herein set forth without departing from the scope and essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and all changes coming within the meaning and equivalency range of the appended claims are intended to be embraced therein.

Claims
  • 1. An interactive rotating label and closure coordination system comprising: a plurality of containers, each container comprising: a removable closure on the container, the removable closure having an interior portion with printed closure information;a base label adhered to the container, the base label having a front surface with printed label information;an opaque rotating top label covering at least a portion of the front surface of the base label;a transparent window within a portion of the opaque rotating top label, the transparent window displaying at least a portion of the printed label information through the transparent window; andwherein rotation of the opaque rotating top label causes the transparent window to display printed label information of varying relevance to the closure information; the printed label information further comprising a game of chance, and the printed closure information further comprising an answer to the game of chance, andwherein the closure information for at least one container in the system is relevant to the label information of the container.
  • 2. The system of claim 1 further comprising a top surface of the opaque rotating top label or the front surface of the base label having a printed URL for a website.
  • 3. The system of claim 2, wherein further rotation of the opaque rotating top label causes the transparent window to display at least a first portion of the label information for entry at the website.
  • 4. The system of claim 3, wherein the closure information and the first and second portions of the label information are game or contest related.
  • 5. The system of claim 3, wherein the closure information and at least the first portion of the label information each comprise an alphanumeric code.
  • 6. The system of claim 3, wherein the label information comprises a game of chance or a game of skill, and the closure information comprises a potential answer to the game of chance or the game of skill.
  • 7. The system of claim 1, wherein the label information includes information about a product in the container.
  • 8. The system of claim 1, wherein the opaque rotating top label includes information about a product in the container.
  • 9. An interactive and coordinated method for finding information of increasing relevance between a label and a closure on a container, the method comprising: providing a container with a removable closure;locating printed closure information on an interior portion of the closure;providing a transparent window within a rotating opaque top label to display one of a plurality of portions of printed label information of varying relevance to the closure information when the top label is rotated; andproviding a URL for a website on the top label or a base label, wherein the user rotates the opaque top label to display each of the plurality of portions of printed label information and determines which of the plurality of portions of printed label information is most relevant to the closure information.
  • 10. The interactive and coordinated method of claim 9, further comprising: placing a base label on the container, then positioning the rotating opaque top label over the base label such that at least a first portion of the base label is visible through the transparent window.
  • 11. The interactive and coordinated method of claim 10, wherein rotation of the rotating opaque top label causes the transparent window to display at least a second portion of the label information.
  • 12. The interactive and coordinated method of claim 11, further comprising: providing a computer system to accept closure information and at least one of the first portion and the second portion of the label information most relevant to the closure information entered at the website.
  • 13. A system for increasing user interaction with a container and a product brand, the system comprising: a removable closure having an interior portion with printed closure information;a base label adhered to the container, the base label having a front surface with a plurality of portions of printed label information, each portion of printed label information having varying relevance to the closure information;an opaque rotating top label covering at least a portion of the front surface of the base label; anda transparent window within a portion of the opaque rotating top label, the transparent window displaying one of the portions of the printed label information through the transparent window; whereinthe printed closure information motivating the user to rotate the opaque rotating top label to cause the transparent window to display the portions of printed label information of varying relevance to the closure information, while the user searches for the portion of printed label information having a highest relevance to the printed closure information.
  • 14. The system of claim 13, further comprising a top surface of the opaque rotating top label or the front surface of the base label having a printed URL for a website corresponding to the product brand.
  • 15. The system of claim 13, wherein the closure information and the label information each comprise an alphanumeric code.
  • 16. The system of claim 13, wherein the label information comprises a game of chance or a game of skill, and the closure information comprises a potential answer to the game of chance or the game of skill.
  • 17. The system of claim 13, wherein the label information includes information about a product in the container.
  • 18. The system of claim 13, wherein the opaque rotating top label includes information about a product in the container.
  • 19. A method for increasing user interaction with a container and a product brand, the method comprising: providing a removable closure on a container;displaying printed closure information on an interior portion of the closure;adhering a base label to the container;placing a plurality of portions of printed label information of varying relevance to the closure information on a front surface of the base label;covering at least a portion of the base label with an opaque rotating top label; placing a transparent window within a portion of the opaque rotating top label such that one of the portions of printed label information is visible through the transparent window; andproviding instructional information that causes a user to rotate the opaque rotating top label to cause the transparent window to display the portions of printed label information of varying relevance to the closure information, while the user searches for the portion of printed label information having a highest relevance to the printed closure information.
  • 20. The method of claim 19, further comprising providing a URL for a website on the base label or the top label.
  • 21. The method of claim 20, further comprising motivating a user to enter closure information and at least a portion of the label information having the highest relevance to the closure information at the website to participate in a game or contest.
  • 22. The method of claim 19, wherein the printed label information having a highest relevance to the printed closure information is a question that is answered by the printed closure information.
  • 23. An interactive rotating label and closure coordination system comprising: a plurality of containers, each container comprising: a removable closure on the container, the removable closure having an interior portion with machine readable closure information;machine readable indicia on an outer surface of the container, the machine readable indicia having varying relevance to the removable closure information;an opaque rotating top label covering at least a portion of the machine readable indicia;a transparent window within a portion of the opaque rotating top label, the transparent window displaying at least a portion of the machine readable indicia through the transparent window; andwherein rotation of the opaque rotating top label causes the transparent window to display the machine readable indicia of varying relevance to the machine readable closure information.
  • 24. The system of claim 23 further comprising a URL for a website on the opaque rotating top label or the outer surface of the container.
  • 25. The system of claim 24, wherein the machine readable indicia comprises a game of chance or a game of skill, and the machine readable closure information comprises a potential answer to the game of chance or the game of skill.
  • 26. The system of claim 24, wherein the machine readable closure information and at least a first portion of the machine readable indicia are entered at the website.
  • 27. The system of claim 26, wherein the machine readable closure information and at least the first portion of the machine readable indicia each comprise an alphanumeric code.
  • 28. The system of claim 26, wherein further rotation of the opaque rotating top label causes the transparent window to display at least a second portion of the machine readable indicia for entry at the website.
  • 29. The system of claim 28, wherein the machine readable closure information and the first and second portions of the machine readable indicia are game or contest related.
  • 30. The system of claim 23, wherein the machine readable indicia includes information about a product in the container.
  • 31. The system of claim 23, wherein the opaque rotating top label includes information about a product in the container.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

The present application claims priority to provisional U.S. patent application Ser. No. 61/521,697 filed on Aug. 9, 2011, titled “Interactive Rotating Label and Bottle Cap Coordination System,” which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.

US Referenced Citations (311)
Number Name Date Kind
332208 Noel Dec 1885 A
736035 Stevenson Aug 1903 A
1054826 Cole Mar 1913 A
1064576 Washburn Jun 1913 A
1145367 Herter Jul 1915 A
1312611 Chess Aug 1919 A
1317660 Carlson Sep 1919 A
1334031 Hahn Mar 1920 A
1387625 Stein Aug 1921 A
1486313 Van Antwerp Mar 1924 A
2013616 Rettenmeyer Sep 1935 A
2069609 Hanson Feb 1937 A
2129364 Simons et al. Sep 1938 A
2441607 Walls May 1948 A
2468000 Taylor Apr 1949 A
2487274 Schaffer Nov 1949 A
2504076 Lindblom Apr 1950 A
2706464 North Apr 1955 A
2738564 Guianne Mar 1956 A
2739564 North Mar 1956 A
2844893 Keller Jul 1958 A
2860431 Barnum, Jr. Nov 1958 A
2931657 Lewis Apr 1960 A
2935814 Freeze May 1960 A
2971283 Parker Feb 1961 A
3233770 Waters Feb 1966 A
3278182 Lescher Oct 1966 A
3374911 White Mar 1968 A
D210767 Anglada Apr 1968 S
3375954 Arvid Honkanen et al. Apr 1968 A
3468467 Amberg Sep 1969 A
3488880 Taylor Jan 1970 A
3523623 Dorn Aug 1970 A
3542229 Beyerlein et al. Nov 1970 A
3604584 Shank Sep 1971 A
3633781 Zapata Jan 1972 A
3733002 Fujio May 1973 A
3750317 Morgan Aug 1973 A
3766882 Babbitt, III Oct 1973 A
3779829 Wolff Dec 1973 A
3865671 Kronsder Feb 1975 A
3874977 Pyles Apr 1975 A
3960713 Carey Jun 1976 A
4044889 Orentreich et al. Aug 1977 A
4057251 Jones et al. Nov 1977 A
4072553 Braker et al. Feb 1978 A
4203240 Goodwin May 1980 A
4312523 Haines Jan 1982 A
4318683 Fishbaugh et al. Mar 1982 A
4381615 Lonsmin May 1983 A
4405045 Villa-Real Sep 1983 A
4473429 Crankshaw Sep 1984 A
4505497 Katzman Mar 1985 A
4518450 Warmann May 1985 A
4533586 Roule et al. Aug 1985 A
4567681 Fumei Feb 1986 A
4589943 Kimball et al. May 1986 A
4658974 Fujita et al. Apr 1987 A
4680080 Instance Jul 1987 A
4700976 Loose Oct 1987 A
4724973 Shah Feb 1988 A
4727667 Ingle Mar 1988 A
4732411 Siegel Mar 1988 A
4844760 Dickey Jul 1989 A
4877119 Hosking Oct 1989 A
4918604 Baum Apr 1990 A
4920912 Kirkling May 1990 A
4955153 Albrecht et al. Sep 1990 A
5017261 Zodrow et al. May 1991 A
5048870 Mangini et al. Sep 1991 A
5062917 Zodrow Nov 1991 A
5076613 Kovacs Dec 1991 A
5078826 Rogall Jan 1992 A
5116452 Eder May 1992 A
5154448 Griffin et al. Oct 1992 A
D331423 Brussing Dec 1992 S
5207011 Coulthard May 1993 A
5209367 Van Musscher et al. May 1993 A
5215622 Schmelzer Jun 1993 A
5263743 Jones Nov 1993 A
5264265 Kaufmann Nov 1993 A
5284363 Gartner et al. Feb 1994 A
5321933 Seifert et al. Jun 1994 A
5324559 Brombacher Jun 1994 A
5342093 Weernink Aug 1994 A
5363576 Piana et al. Nov 1994 A
5370754 Soloman Dec 1994 A
5403635 Hoffman Apr 1995 A
5403636 Crum Apr 1995 A
5405482 Morrissette et al. Apr 1995 A
5462488 McKillip Oct 1995 A
5484167 Donaldson et al. Jan 1996 A
D368234 Dickinson et al. Mar 1996 S
5525383 Witkowski Jun 1996 A
5605230 Marino, Jr. et al. Feb 1997 A
5605730 Treleaven Feb 1997 A
5639529 Gozdecki et al. Jun 1997 A
D383038 Willbrandt Sep 1997 S
D386947 Lapierre et al. Dec 1997 S
5712021 Hernandez Jan 1998 A
5727766 Mayo Mar 1998 A
5727819 Grosskopf et al. Mar 1998 A
5738382 Grosskopf et al. Apr 1998 A
5741381 Dolence et al. Apr 1998 A
5758096 Barsky et al. May 1998 A
5799525 Johnson et al. Sep 1998 A
5800893 Harden Sep 1998 A
5809674 Key Sep 1998 A
5829789 Treleaven et al. Nov 1998 A
5830550 Treleaven et al. Nov 1998 A
5842633 Nurse Dec 1998 A
5863628 Barry Jan 1999 A
5883370 Walker et al. Mar 1999 A
5884421 Key Mar 1999 A
5953170 Glancy Sep 1999 A
5975582 Treleaven Nov 1999 A
6027780 Treleaven et al. Feb 2000 A
6035568 Grosskopf et al. Mar 2000 A
6047488 Tuszkiewicz Apr 2000 A
6048423 Barrash et al. Apr 2000 A
6057019 Barry May 2000 A
D428307 Yeandel Jul 2000 S
6086697 Key Jul 2000 A
6120637 Barry Sep 2000 A
6129802 Key Oct 2000 A
6129959 Mercer et al. Oct 2000 A
6158612 Alpert Dec 2000 A
D436499 Pritchard et al. Jan 2001 S
6212803 Key Apr 2001 B1
6213520 Treleaven et al. Apr 2001 B1
6237269 Key May 2001 B1
6253438 Jespersen Jul 2001 B1
6254138 Rawlings et al. Jul 2001 B1
6258200 Kassab Jul 2001 B1
6267672 Vance Jul 2001 B1
D446687 Furman et al. Aug 2001 S
6270121 Dolan et al. Aug 2001 B1
6274236 Shacklett et al. Aug 2001 B1
6276533 Kaplan Aug 2001 B1
6328832 Otruba et al. Dec 2001 B1
6329034 Pendry et al. Dec 2001 B1
6360462 Mengel Mar 2002 B1
6385878 Key May 2002 B1
6398263 Treleaven et al. Jun 2002 B2
6402872 Key Jun 2002 B1
6413345 Treleaven Jul 2002 B1
D461369 Sims et al. Aug 2002 S
6428639 Oldenburg et al. Aug 2002 B1
6431241 Gonzalo Aug 2002 B1
6454094 Salani Sep 2002 B1
6550171 De Werra et al. Apr 2003 B1
6550512 Yang Apr 2003 B2
6561246 Yang May 2003 B2
6575216 Yang Jun 2003 B2
6581773 Kaplan Jun 2003 B2
6616189 Raming Sep 2003 B2
6622878 Frey Sep 2003 B1
6631578 Key Oct 2003 B2
6649007 Key Nov 2003 B1
6669804 Pendry et al. Dec 2003 B2
6722568 Blanford et al. Apr 2004 B2
6737137 Franko, Sr. et al. May 2004 B2
6752431 Matthews et al. Jun 2004 B1
6755442 Franko, Sr. et al. Jun 2004 B2
6779480 Zamjahn Aug 2004 B2
6786515 Franko, Sr. Sep 2004 B2
6793075 Jeter Sep 2004 B1
6793755 Schaupp et al. Sep 2004 B2
6811640 Franko, Sr. Nov 2004 B2
6904867 Zamjahn Jun 2005 B2
D526847 Freeman Aug 2006 S
7087298 Key Aug 2006 B2
D527583 Freeman Sep 2006 S
D533748 Bresler Dec 2006 S
7172220 Franko, Sr. Feb 2007 B2
7172668 Key Feb 2007 B2
7179514 Olsen et al. Feb 2007 B2
7325510 Giewercer Feb 2008 B2
7601410 Matthews et al. Oct 2009 B2
7621231 McNeely Nov 2009 B2
7628427 Adler et al. Dec 2009 B2
7782479 Handa et al. Aug 2010 B2
7875142 Matthews et al. Jan 2011 B2
7926851 Kaufman Apr 2011 B2
8037628 Kaufman Oct 2011 B2
8043993 Roth et al. Oct 2011 B2
D649396 Wilkens et al. Nov 2011 S
8142596 Valenti, Jr. et al. Mar 2012 B1
8245752 Lingier et al. Aug 2012 B2
8272562 Ziegler Sep 2012 B2
8413884 Lim et al. Apr 2013 B2
8424761 Yanagi Apr 2013 B2
D682088 de Urquijo Carmona May 2013 S
8500022 Kidwell et al. Aug 2013 B2
8709198 Key Apr 2014 B2
8727220 Key May 2014 B2
D706624 Key Jun 2014 S
D706625 Key Jun 2014 S
20010004152 Treleaven et al. Jun 2001 A1
20010017181 Otruba et al. Aug 2001 A1
20010025442 Key Oct 2001 A1
20010045741 Shacklett et al. Nov 2001 A1
20010050242 Kaplan Dec 2001 A1
20020015813 Pendry et al. Feb 2002 A1
20020017784 Merry et al. Feb 2002 A1
20020029635 Kremen Mar 2002 A1
20020038685 Key Apr 2002 A1
20020096261 Yang Jul 2002 A1
20020096262 Yang Jul 2002 A1
20020096264 Yang Jul 2002 A1
20020104613 Key Aug 2002 A1
20020139292 Giewercer Aug 2002 A1
20020130182 Mondie Sep 2002 A1
20020185212 Schaupp et al. Dec 2002 A1
20020193225 Raming Dec 2002 A1
20030006606 Franko, Sr. et al. Jan 2003 A1
20030012911 Campbell Jan 2003 A1
20030015105 Dewig et al. Jan 2003 A1
20030030270 Franko, Sr. et al. Feb 2003 A1
20030036039 Parker Feb 2003 A1
20030091819 Franko, Sr. May 2003 A1
20030118768 Sellars Jun 2003 A1
20030137145 Fell et al. Jul 2003 A1
20030175463 Olsen et al. Sep 2003 A1
20030189490 Hogerton et al. Oct 2003 A1
20030201064 Treleaven et al. Oct 2003 A1
20040108237 McClintock Jun 2004 A1
20040123565 Rice et al. Jul 2004 A1
20040166277 Key Aug 2004 A1
20040188998 Henthorn Sep 2004 A1
20040197513 Shacklett et al. Oct 2004 A1
20040207193 Franko, Sr. Oct 2004 A1
20040247863 Scott Dec 2004 A1
20050038558 Keene Feb 2005 A1
20050056203 Giewercer Mar 2005 A1
20050097004 Masse Blume May 2005 A1
20050181165 Franko, Sr. Aug 2005 A1
20050183982 Giewercer Aug 2005 A1
20050190914 Chen et al. Sep 2005 A1
20050209870 Alden Sep 2005 A1
20060029761 Matthews et al. Feb 2006 A1
20060032923 Krupa Feb 2006 A1
20060078701 Glasier Apr 2006 A1
20060145471 Franko, Sr. Jul 2006 A1
20060249950 Kenney et al. Nov 2006 A1
20070029787 Loftin, III et al. Feb 2007 A1
20070034103 Kaufman Feb 2007 A1
20070043530 O'Rourke Feb 2007 A1
20070119542 Williams et al. May 2007 A1
20070209753 Gonzalez et al. Sep 2007 A1
20070209755 Smith Sep 2007 A1
20070213214 Roth et al. Sep 2007 A1
20070221319 Morgan Sep 2007 A1
20070222205 Handa et al. Sep 2007 A1
20070252379 Bethune et al. Nov 2007 A1
20070299693 Jung et al. Dec 2007 A1
20080003391 Franko et al. Jan 2008 A1
20080003410 Shacklett et al. Jan 2008 A1
20080010874 Londino Jan 2008 A1
20080014344 Fort et al. Jan 2008 A1
20080073902 Franko Mar 2008 A1
20080121688 Harrop May 2008 A1
20080176955 Heck et al. Jul 2008 A1
20080208694 Baggott Aug 2008 A1
20080233405 Dronzek, Jr. Sep 2008 A1
20080303264 Kaufman Dec 2008 A1
20080303265 Kaufman Dec 2008 A1
20090236023 Lingier et al. Sep 2009 A1
20090255623 Bagung et al. Oct 2009 A1
20090265188 Lamy et al. Oct 2009 A1
20090294521 de la Huerga Dec 2009 A1
20090301921 Kidwell Dec 2009 A1
20090315315 Bolouri Dec 2009 A1
20100043267 Sterling Feb 2010 A1
20100044438 Chen et al. Feb 2010 A1
20100084077 Matthews et al. Apr 2010 A1
20100101681 Kramer et al. Apr 2010 A1
20100228615 Hays Sep 2010 A1
20100240133 Brivanlou et al. Sep 2010 A1
20100295916 Kaufman Nov 2010 A1
20100300599 Fort et al. Dec 2010 A1
20100307947 Marden et al. Dec 2010 A1
20110061802 Raming Mar 2011 A1
20110151115 Lingier Jun 2011 A1
20110169602 Gaffney Jul 2011 A1
20110185606 Londino Aug 2011 A1
20110233095 Seidl Sep 2011 A1
20120006712 Kaplan et al. Jan 2012 A1
20120010299 Kaplan et al. Jan 2012 A1
20120037299 Baeta et al. Feb 2012 A1
20120085828 Ziegler Apr 2012 A1
20120118503 Lorence et al. May 2012 A1
20120125526 Key May 2012 A1
20120175336 Miller et al. Jul 2012 A1
20120268837 Rittenburg et al. Oct 2012 A1
20120279632 Lingier et al. Nov 2012 A1
20120292219 Terwilliger et al. Nov 2012 A1
20130025175 Key Jan 2013 A1
20130025529 Key Jan 2013 A1
20130026056 Key Jan 2013 A1
20130026747 Key Jan 2013 A1
20130033031 Key Feb 2013 A1
20130036634 Key Feb 2013 A1
20130036641 Key Feb 2013 A1
20130037619 Key Feb 2013 A1
20130043157 Key Feb 2013 A1
20130062239 Key Mar 2013 A1
20130129971 Key et al. May 2013 A1
20140076766 Key Mar 2014 A1
20140210198 Key Jul 2014 A1
20140224889 Key Aug 2014 A1
Foreign Referenced Citations (63)
Number Date Country
932891 Apr 2002 AT
1165378 Sep 2004 AT
723118 Nov 2000 AU
2013206225 Dec 2013 AU
2013206225 Dec 2013 AU
932891 Apr 2002 BE
1165378 Sep 2004 BE
932891 Apr 2002 CH
1165378 Sep 2004 CH
2441754 Aug 2001 CN
2533093 Jan 2003 CN
202879978 Apr 2013 CN
103890826 Jun 2014 CN
69711903.3-08 Apr 2002 DE
1165378 Sep 2004 DE
85214 Mar 1958 DK
932891 Apr 2002 DK
285514 Oct 1988 EP
932891 Apr 2002 EP
1165378 Sep 2004 EP
2742501 Jun 2014 EP
932891 Apr 2002 ES
965522 Sep 1950 FR
1114750 Apr 1956 FR
1347102 Nov 1963 FR
2460260 Jan 1981 FR
285514 Oct 1988 FR
2613519 Oct 1988 FR
2677786 Dec 1992 FR
932891 Apr 2002 FR
1165378 Sep 2004 FR
932891 Apr 2002 GB
1039770 May 2002 HK
1021056 Jul 2002 HK
932891 Apr 2002 IE
1165378 Sep 2004 IE
327286 Jul 1935 IT
932891 Apr 2002 IT
2005001727 Jan 2005 JP
204456 Sep 2002 MX
225535 Jan 2005 MX
227727 May 2005 MX
932891 Apr 2002 NL
334683 Nov 1999 NZ
1565 Jul 1888 SE
932891 Apr 2002 SE
WO9819289 May 1998 WO
WO0048161 Aug 2000 WO
WO2003017174 Feb 2003 WO
WO2007020628 Feb 2007 WO
WO2012071355 May 2012 WO
WO2013015838 Jan 2013 WO
WO2013015839 Jan 2013 WO
WO2013016364 Jan 2013 WO
WO2013016461 Jan 2013 WO
WO2013019907 Feb 2013 WO
WO2013022495 Feb 2013 WO
WO2013022508 Feb 2013 WO
WO2013023221 Feb 2013 WO
WO2013025947 Feb 2013 WO
WO2013039578 Mar 2013 WO
WO2013043618 Mar 2013 WO
WO2014047077 Mar 2014 WO
Non-Patent Literature Citations (55)
Entry
Non-Final, dated Oct. 21, 2003, U.S. Appl. No. 10/005,428, filed Dec. 3, 2001.
Final, dated Apr. 1, 2004, U.S. Appl. No. 10/005,428, filed Dec. 3, 2001.
Advisory, dated Jul. 15, 2004, U.S. Appl. No. 10/005,428, filed Dec. 3, 2001.
Advisory, dated Aug. 24, 2004, U.S. Appl. No. 10/005,428, filed Dec. 3, 2001.
Non-Final, dated Mar. 31, 2005, U.S. Appl. No. 10/005,428, filed Dec. 3, 2001.
Allowance, dated Oct. 19, 2005, U.S. Appl. No. 10/005,428, filed Dec. 3, 2001.
Non-Final, dated Dec. 21, 2005, U.S. Appl. No. 10/005,428, filed Dec. 3, 2001.
Allowance, dated Apr. 18, 2006, U.S. Appl. No. 10/005,428, filed Dec. 3, 2001.
Non-Final, dated Mar. 28, 2005, U.S. Appl. No. 10/764,403, filed Jan. 23, 2004.
Non-Final, dated Sep. 20, 2005, U.S. Appl. No. 10/764,403, filed Jan. 23, 2004.
Final, dated May 9, 2006, U.S. Appl. No. 10/764,403, filed Jan. 23, 2004.
Allowance, dated Sep. 28, 2006, U.S. Appl. No. 10/764,403, filed Jan. 23, 2004.
Non-Final, dated Jun. 3, 2013, U.S. Appl. No. 13/169,651, filed Jun. 27, 2011.
Non-Final, dated Jan. 31, 2013, U.S. Appl. No. 13/301,746, filed Nov. 21, 2011.
Final, dated Aug. 20, 2013, U.S. Appl. No. 13/301,746, filed Nov. 21, 2011.
Allowance, dated Dec. 2, 2013, U.S. Appl. No. 13/301,746, filed Nov. 21, 2011.
Non-Final, dated Jun. 6, 2013, U.S. Appl. No. 13/358,466, filed Jan. 25, 2012.
Allowance, dated Mar. 28, 2014, U.S. Appl. No. 13/358,466, filed Jan. 25, 2012.
Non-Final, dated Oct. 8, 2013, U.S. Appl. No. 13/358,470, filed Jan. 25, 2012.
Allowance, dated Apr. 16, 2014, U.S. Appl. No. 13/358,470, filed Jan. 25, 2012.
Non-Final, dated Feb. 27, 2014, U.S. Appl. No. 13/485,795, filed May 31, 2012.
Non-Final, dated Aug. 20, 2013, U.S. Appl. No. 13/557,143, filed Jul. 24, 2012.
Final, dated Jan. 28, 2014, U.S. Appl. No. 13/557,143, filed Jul. 24, 2012.
Final, dated May 2, 2014, U.S. Appl. No. 13/557,143, filed Jul. 24, 2012.
Non-Final, dated Aug. 22, 2013, U.S. Appl. No. 13/564,689, filed Aug. 1, 2012.
Final, dated Dec. 2, 2013, U.S. Appl. No. 13/564,689, filed Aug. 1, 2012.
Non-Final, dated May 30, 2014, U.S. Appl. No. 13/564,689, filed Aug. 1, 2012.
Non-Final, dated Jan. 10, 2013, U.S. Appl. No. 13/584,701, filed Aug. 13, 2012.
Final, dated Aug. 12, 2013, U.S. Appl. No. 13/584,701, filed Aug. 13, 2012.
Non-Final, dated May 12, 2014, U.S. Appl. No. 13/584,701, filed Aug. 13, 2012.
Non-Final, dated Apr. 17, 2014, U.S. Appl. No. 13/622,312, filed Sep. 18, 2012.
Non-Final, dated Sep. 23, 2013, U.S. Appl. No. 29/455,598, filed May 22, 2013.
Allowance, dated Jan. 22, 2014, U.S. Appl. No. 29/455,598, filed May 22, 2013.
Allowance, dated Apr. 15, 2014, U.S. Appl. No. 29/455,598, filed May 22, 2013.
Non-Final, dated Sep. 20, 2013, U.S. Appl. No. 29/455,599, filed May 22, 2013.
Allowance, dated Jan. 17, 2014, U.S. Appl. No. 29/455,599, filed May 22, 2013.
International Search Report and Written Opinion dated May 25, 2012 in Patent Cooperation Treaty Application No. PCT/US12/22609, filed Jan. 25, 2012.
International Search Report and Written Opinion dated May 23, 2012 in Patent Cooperation Treaty Application No. PCT/US2012/022610, filed Jan. 25, 2012.
International Search Report and Written Opinion dated Oct. 9, 2012 in Patent Cooperation Treaty Application No. PCT/US2012/048021, filed Jul. 24, 2012.
International Search Report and Written Opinion dated Oct. 23, 2012 in Patent Cooperation Treaty Application No. PCT/US2012/050643, filed Aug. 13, 2012.
International Search Report and Written Opinion dated Nov. 30, 2012 in Patent Cooperation Treaty Application No. PCT/US2012/055948, filed Sep. 18, 2012.
International Search Report and Written Opinion dated Jul. 26, 2012 in Patent Cooperation Treaty Application No. PCT/US2012/037395, filed May 10, 2012.
International Search Report and Written Opinion dated Oct. 16, 2012 in Patent Cooperation Treaty Application No. PCT/US2012/048201, filed Jul. 25, 2012.
International Search Report and Written Opinion dated Jul. 9, 2012 in Patent Cooperation Treaty Application No. PCT/US2012/031670, filed Mar. 30, 2012.
International Search Report and Written Opinion dated Oct. 23, 2012 in Patent Cooperation Treaty Application No. PCT/US2012/051228, filed Aug. 16, 2012.
International Search Report and Written Opinion dated Oct. 16, 2012 in Patent Cooperation Treaty Application No. PCT/US2012/049234, filed Aug. 1, 2012.
International Search Report and Written Opinion dated Aug. 27, 2012 in Patent Cooperation Treaty Application No. PCT/US2012/040301, filed May 31, 2012.
Newswire, “AccuDial(R) Pharmaceutical, Inc. can put an end to underdosing and overdosing with new line of children's over-the-counter medications”, Jul. 8, 2010 [retrieved Dec. 12, 2013]. Retrieved from Internet: <http://www.newswire.ca/en/story/646945/accudial-r-pharmaceutical-inc-can-put-an-end-to-underdosing-and-overdosing-with-new-line-of-children-s-over-the-counter-medications>.
Accudial Pharmaceutical, Inc. company website, www.accuratedose.com, Oct. 30, 2010 (Oct. 30, 2010) [retrieved Aug. 7, 2012). Retrieved from Internet: <http://web.archive.org/web/20101030115353/http://www.accuratedose.com.ca_english/home>.
Anonymous, “Chest congestion (guaifenesin) liquid”, Internet article, http://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/druginfo.cfm?id=25295., (Oct. 26, 2009).
Anonymous, “Pharmaceutical & medical packaging news”, The packaging magazine for the healthcare industry, 16: 12:76-78, Internet article, http://www.accuratedose.com/corporate/assets/pdf/PMP_MagReprinIDec08.pdf, (Dec. 12, 2008). No copy available.
A. Abramson, “Start-up has twist on safe doses for kids”, Internet article, http://www.accuratedose.com/corporate/assets/pdf/50840_ACC_PBP_Article. pdf, (Jul. 27, 2009). No copy available.
Anonymous, “Chest congestion guaifenesin oral solution expectorant”, Internet article, http://accuratedose.com/us_english/producUnformation/chest_congestion.html, (Aug. 24, 2011). No copy available.
International Search Report and Written Opinion dated Apr. 2, 2012 in Patent Cooperation Treaty Application No. PCT/US2011/061739, filed Nov. 21, 2011.
International Search Report and Written Opinion dated Feb. 28, 2014 in Patent Cooperation Treaty Application No. PCT/US2013/060220, filed Sep. 17, 2013.
Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20130036634 A1 Feb 2013 US
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
61521697 Aug 2011 US