The present invention is related to a language learning method and device, and more particularly, to a language learning method and device with a speech correcting function.
With the progress of the computer technique, the language learning has been performed in an electronic way. The user learns language by using the teaching software which is executed on the computer. The language learning includes four aspects, listening, speaking, reading, and writing. Basically, the language learning software can provide the correct answers for these four aspects as possible, and the user can correct his concepts according to the provided answers and be familiar with the corrected concepts. However, in speaking, the elder software could only provide the correct speech. Most users are usually not native speakers, so even if they have heard the correct speech for many times, they still can't handle the key of speech.
As for the current language learning software, the most common speech correcting software is performed by providing a correct sample speech. Then the software gives a score to show the distinction between the user speech and the sample speech, which helps the user distinguish if he makes progress in the speech correcting.
The advanced speech correcting software can analyze the properties of the user, such as the phoneme, length, volume, and intonation, and show the distinction, or error, between the user speech and the sample speech in each property. Then, the software provides an evaluation, or score, or a correct speech simultaneously. However, this method is still hard for the user to realize the mistakes he has made and how to pronounce correctly.
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Besides, since these language learning software provide so much information (the phoneme, length, volume, and intonation), the learner is hard to master all the secrets thereof and pronounce correctly. After a long time of frustration, the learner would be afraid of the language learning so that the learning effect would be reduced. Therefore, such a language learning method is not effective. Furthermore, the sample speeches in these software are mostly recorded by the native speakers so that the recorded sample speeches are certainly correct. For the non-native speakers, the best effect would be obtained by listening to the most standard speech in theory. However, after years of study, it is shown that the above-mentioned method is not the best strategy for language learning, because the learners will concentrate on learning the foreign speech but ignore the phoneme, length, volume, and intonation.
Therefore, the language learning software needs an improvement to help the user realize and improve his defects.
It is an aspect of the present invention to provide an interactive speech correcting method. The method includes steps of (a) providing a reference speech; (b) receiving a user speech; (c) analyzing the user speech and the reference speech; (d) creating a speech parameter; (e) performing a speech correction by using the speech parameter and the user speech; and (f) outputting a corrected speech.
According to the interactive speech correcting method described above, the step (e) further comprises a contrast between the speech correction and the reference speech.
According to the interactive speech correcting method described above, the corrected speech is a corrected user speech.
According to the interactive speech correcting method described above, the reference speech comprises a reference phoneme, a reference length, a reference volume, and a reference intonation.
According to the interactive speech correcting method described above, the user speech comprises an original phoneme, an original length, an original volume, and an original intonation.
According to the interactive speech correcting method described above, the step (e) is performed by correcting the original phoneme, the original length, the original volume, and the original intonation on the basis of the reference phoneme, the reference length, the reference volume, and the reference intonation.
According to the interactive speech correcting method described above, the step (e) is performed by correcting one selected from the group consisting of the original phoneme, the original length, the original volume, and the original intonation to proceed correcting.
According to the interactive speech correcting method described above, the reference speech has a reference timbre and the user speech has an original timbre, and the step (e) corrects the reference timbre of the reference speech to make it become the same with the original timbre of the user speech to output through the step (f).
It is another aspect of the present invention to provide an interactive speech correcting method. The method comprises steps of (a) receiving a user speech; (b) correcting the user speech to form a new user speech; and (c) outputting the new user speech.
According to the interactive speech correcting method described above, the user speech comprises an original phoneme, an original length, an original volume, and an original intonation.
According to the interactive speech correcting method described above, the step (b) is based on a reference speech.
According to the interactive speech correcting method described above, the reference speech has a reference phoneme, a reference length, a reference volume, and a reference intonation and the step (b) is based on the reference speech.
According to the interactive speech correcting method described above, the step (b) further comprises a step (b.1): correcting one selected from the group consisting of the original phoneme, original length, original volume, and original intonation.
According to the interactive speech correcting method described above, the method after the step (b.1) further comprises a step (b.2): deciding a correcting scale based on the selected item of the step (b.1).
According to the interactive speech correcting method described above, the new user speech is a corrected voice of a user.
It is a further aspect of the present invention to provide an interactive speech correcting device. The device comprises a speech receiving device receiving an external speech; a controller connected to the speech receiving device and comprising a reference speech therein; and a loudspeaker outputting a corrected speech based on the reference speech.
According to the interactive speech correcting device described above, the controller comprises a storage device containing the reference speech, the external speech and the corrected speech, and a processing unit electrically connected to the storage device and correcting the external speech to form the corrected speech.
According to the interactive speech correcting device described above, the controller separates an original property from the external speech.
According to the interactive speech correcting device described above, the original property includes properties of an original phoneme, an original length, an original volume, and an original intonation.
According to the interactive speech correcting device described above, the controller only selects a candidate property to be corrected from the group consisting of the original phoneme, the original length, the original volume, and the original intonation properties.
According to the interactive speech correcting device described above, the controller further comprises a scale controller performing a staged correction to the candidate property.
According to the interactive speech correcting device described above, the reference speech further comprises a reference phoneme, a reference length, a reference volume, and a reference intonation to be a reference for the candidate property. It is further another aspect of the present invention to provide an interactive speech correcting method. The method is characterized in that an outputting standard speech is performed by simulating a user speech.
According to the interactive speech correcting method described above, the simulating step comprises steps of (a) setting a reference speech; (b) receiving the user speech; and (c) producing a corrected user speech by simulating the reference speech based on the user speech.
According to the interactive speech correcting method described above, the step (a) further comprises a step (0): providing a speech parameter.
According to the interactive speech correcting method described above, the speech parameter of the step (0) is gained from analyzing the user speech on the basis of the reference speech.
According to the interactive speech correcting method described above, the step (b) further comprises a step (b.1): correcting the speech parameter on the basis of the reference speech.
According to the interactive speech correcting method described above, the step (b) further comprises a step (b.2): segmenting the user speech on the basis of the speech parameter.
According to the interactive speech correcting method described above, the segmenting step is performed by cutting a wave pattern of the user speech.
According to the interactive speech correcting method described above, the step (b) comprises steps of (b.1) correcting the speech parameter on the basis of the reference speech; and (b.2) segmenting the user speech on the basis of the speech parameter, wherein a sequence of the step (b.1) and the step (b.2) is exchangeable.
According to the interactive speech correcting method described above, the reference speech comprises a reference phoneme, a reference length, a reference volume, and a reference intonation.
According to the interactive speech correcting method described above, only one from the group consisting of the reference phoneme, the reference length, the reference volume, and the reference intonation is selected to be corrected at a time.
Preferably, the interactive speech correcting method described above further includes a step of modulating a scale of the selected one.
According to the interactive speech correcting method described above, the speech parameter comprises an original phoneme, an original length, an original volume, and an original intonation.
According to the interactive speech correcting method described above, only one from the group consisting of the original phoneme, the original length, the original volume, and the original intonation is selected to be corrected at a time.
Preferably, the interactive speech correcting method described above further includes a step of modulating a scale of the selected one.
The above objects and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent to those ordinarily skilled in the art after reviewing the following detailed descriptions and accompanying drawings, in which:
The present invention will now be described more specifically with reference to the following embodiments. It is to be noted that the following descriptions of preferred embodiments of this invention are presented herein for purposes of illustration and description only; it is not intended to be exhaustive or to be limited to the precise form disclosed.
To improve the conventional language learning devices, methods, or software, the present invention corrects the user speech and let the user hear the corrected speech with their own voice.
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Besides, for the users, they usually have their own properties such as the phoneme, length, volume and intonation which are different from the reference speech 2. If a given corrected user speech 6 with all properties corrected at once is provided for a user who initially contacts a foreign language, it would be unhelpful to him. Hence, the present invention has a step-by-step characteristic to correct the user speech 1, which prevents the user from feeling inadaptable caused by the huge difference between the corrected user speech 6 and the original user speech 1. Therefore, the present invention allows the user to select which property he wants to correct. If the selected property is the phoneme, the user can just correct the phoneme. Thus, the user only has to be concerned about how to correct the phoneme and could ignore other properties temporarily.
Therefore, the present invention corrects the user speech in a step-by-step way, so that the user would not feel embarrassed as they hear the sample speech, which is far different from his own speech, by using the conventional language learning software. Moreover, the present invention can not only select one specific property for correction, but also set the correcting scale for the selected property. Thus, the user can correct the selected property gradually and further understand the speech properties of the language. It has quite a good effect for language learning.
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Of course, in the speech correcting 5, the selected speech parameter 4 to be corrected can be adjusted individually. The present invention providing a gradual method is a very good learning manner for the user unfamiliar with the language. The user won't be helpless as hearing the sample speech built in the conventional language learning software. The speech correcting method of the present invention uses the speech of the user as a standard for correction. Through the present invention, the mistakes in one or all of the properties of the user speech 1 will be corrected through the speech correcting 5. Then the present invention produces a correct speech, the corrected user speech 6, so the user will feel familiar to hear his voice with the correct speech. Because the user is most familiar with his own voice, when the present invention pronounces the correct speech with the user's voice, the user can realize his defects and correct them. Furthermore, since the user knows his own voice so well, when he hears the speech generated from the present invention, he can understand how to cooperate with the corrected user speech 6 and correct his physical reactions with respect to the speech, e.g. the mouth shape, the tongue position, and the vocal cords vibration. Hence, the present invention surely has a better language learning effect than that of the conventional method.
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Furthermore, an original property is extracted from the external speech by the controller 500. The original property is further separated to an original phoneme, an original length, an original volume, and an original intonation. Thus, the controller 500 can respectively and directly correct each property. Besides, an important characteristic of the present invention is to correct the speech gradually. Therefore, the controller 500 can only select one of the original phoneme, the original length, the original volume, and the original intonation to be corrected.
Besides, the controller 500 further comprises a scale controller 507, which can correct the selected properties in a gradual way. That is, it can control the correcting scale to prevent the user from feeling inadaptable caused by the difference between the corrected speech and his own voice.
Additionally, for having a basis to be the reference to correct the external speech (i.e. the user speech), the reference speech stored in the controller 500 further comprises a reference phoneme, a reference length, a reference volume, and a reference intonation. Hence, the four reference properties are compared with the original phoneme, the original length, the original volume, and the original intonation of the external speech respectively so as to decide which property is to be corrected and the correcting scale therefor.
In conclusion, the present invention allows the user to hear the correct speech with his own voice. In another words, the present invention can generate the correct speech with the user's own voice. Thus, when the user hears the correct speech with his own voice from the device of the present invention, he will feel friendly. Because the user is most familiar with his own voice, when he hears the correct speech with his own voice, it would be much easier for him to find out his speech defects and improve them thereby That is, the user can understand more exactly how to improve his physical actions such as the mouth shape, the tongue position, and the vocal codes vibration based on the corrected user speech 6. Therefore, the present invention is advantageous over the conventional language learning software.
While the invention has been described in terms of what is presently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that the invention needs not be limited to the disclosed embodiment. On the contrary, it is intended to cover various modifications and similar arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims, which are to be accorded with the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and similar structures. Therefore, the above description and illustration should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present application which is defined by the appended claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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94131736 | Sep 2005 | TW | national |