The purpose of the invention is to provide a system of interchangable scooter and article carrier combinations to create combination scooter and backpack devices (“Scooter Backpacks”). Scooter Backpacks are devices that can be ridden as a scooter or carried as an article carrier. In the present invention, the article carrier and scooter are releasably attached to one another, and may be switched-out, or interchanged, with other article carriers or scooters. Thus, a user may customize their Scooter Backpack with a particular scooter and a particular article carrier, depending on their needs. For example, a longer journey may call for a larger-wheeled scooter; or if sizeable loads are to be carried, a more voluminous article carrier is needed. In this inventive system, the user can pick-and-choose which scooter to use with which carrier through the use of compatible mating components. See
Previous kick scooter and luggage combination devices have not afforded users this ability to customize the scooter and luggage portions of the combination device. They largely consist of kick scooter components, such as a footboard or steering handle, permanently attached to a carrier, creating a device that can be carried or ridden. Thus, in many of these devices, the steering handle and footboard are connected only through the article carrier. This places a large amount of stress on the carrier when riding the combination and will diminish, or entirely altogether eliminate, a user's ability to control the scooter when the carrier comprises flexible walls. Additionally, previous devices do not teach the ability of the article carrier or the scooter, to function independently of the other. This is disadvantageous where a user's circumstances do not require one or the other of the article carrier or scooter.
The present invention solves the above-identified problems with current scooter and article carrier combination devices. The invention also takes advantage of the common structures among commercially available kick scooters, to allow for adaptability to those pre-existing, or used, scooters. Further, the invention provides for a variety of article carriers, each with a particular usefulness, to be combined with various scooters. For example, a longer journey may call for a larger-wheeled scooter; or if sizeable loads are to be carried, a large article carrier. Hence, the invention allows a user to adapt their combination scooter and article carrier to the particular needs of that moment, and to use the scooter they already own.
The purpose of the invention is to provide an interchangable scooter and article carrier system for creating combination scooter and backpack devices (“Scooter Backpacks”). A Scooter Backpack can be ridden as a conventional scooter, and then reconfigured to be carried as a conventional article carrier. When in the scooter configuration, a footboard extends away from the device to allow a rider to stand thereon. When in the article carrier configuration, the footboard folds up against a surface of the article carrier for compact transportation. With this system, a user may switch out, or interchange, various article carriers with various scooters, thereby customizing their Scooter Backpack to suit specific needs.
The article carrier is generally comprised of a flexible walled container and a rigid frame. The rigid frame may be completely internal to the container, completely external, or with portions extending through the walls of the container. The rigid frame is adapted to connect to a scooter bracket that has been attached to a portion of the scooter. The bracket is designed to releasably connect with the rigid frame, and to releasably or permanently attach to the scooter. A further portion of the frame is designed to releasably connect with an upper steering portion of the scooter.
The overall size and shape of the rigid frame can be adjusted to suit the design of the walled container, creating a functional article carrier. Generally, the rigid frame connects to the scooter bracket at a lower position on the frame, near the bottom of the article carrier. If the rigid frame is external to the article carrier, the lower portion of the frame visibly connects to the scooter bracket. If the rigid frame is completely, or partially, internal to the article carrier, the scooter bracket must pass through an opening in a wall of the container before engaging with the lower portion of the frame. This opening may be selectively closable, or permanently open. In doing so, it is generally concealed from view.
The upper portion of the rigid frame connects directly to a portion of the scooter steering assembly, rather than through the bracket. This upper portion may be internal to the article carrier, or external. Generally, it may be shaped to deformably connect to a portion of the scooter steering assembly. This connection is designed to be releasable and to not impede a degree of relative rotation between the rigid frame and the steering assembly. This connection is further positioned below any operating point of the handlebars, so as to not block a user's access to them. Thus, the handlebars are generally external to the article carrier.
A further purpose of the invention is to provide for adaptability to existing commercially available kick scooters, in order to transform them into functional scooter backpacks. A great number of conventional kick scooters share structural similarities. The scooter bracket, which connects the article carrier to the frame, is designed to install around those common structures. The scooter bracket is generally comprised of nearly identical halves which surround a portion of the scooter and then fasten to one another. The resulting connection and position of the bracket fixes the scooter bracket to the scooter, providing for a further secure connection to the article carrier.
A further purpose of the invention is to provide for a front wheel lock for a two wheeled scooter. Generally, two wheeled kick scooters are comprised of a steering assembly that is secured the scooter through a steering tube clamp. The steering tube clamp is generally asymmetric, with an extended portion which houses the fasteners for the clamp. The steering tube clamp generally rotates with the steering assembly during steering.
Preferably, the rigid frame and scooter bracket are comprised of a hard plastic, such as acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (“ABS”). Further preferably, the rigid frame is comprised of a front vertical wall. The front vertical wall is located proximate to the steering tube clamp. The front frame wall is positioned so as to not contact the steering tube clamp when the steering assembly is rotated to various positions, but to contact the extended portion of the steering tube clamp in other rotated positions. When the extended portion contacts the front frame wall during rotation, it is designed to deflect the front frame wall an amount necessary to pass by and continue rotation. This rotation continues until a congruent face of the extended portion settles against the congruent surface of the front frame wall, at which point the front vertical wall ceases deflection and creates a stable engagement with the extended portion of the steering tube clamp. When in this stable position, the front wheel of the scooter is locked to a particular angle, until further force is applied to re-deflect the front vertical wall and release the steering tube clamp.
a-11c show the connection between frame and scooter.
a and 12b show an alternate connection between frame and scooter.
a and 14b show the connection between frame and scooter.
a-15c show a partially internal frame, article carrier, and scooter.
a-16d show a completely external frame, article carrier, and scooter.
a-17f show various embodiments of the frame.
a and 18b show a frame and a scooter.
a-20d show various embodiments of openings in the frame upper portion.
a-21d show a frame and a scooter bracket.
a-22d show various embodiments of openings in the frame upper portion.
a and 23b show article carriers and frame upper portions.
a-26d show an embodiment of the frame and scooter bracket.
a-27f show an embodiment of the frame and scooter bracket.
a-28d show an embodiment of the frame and scooter bracket.
a-29d show an embodiment of the frame and scooter bracket.
a-30d show an embodiment of the scooter bracket.
a-31j show further embodiments of the scooter bracket.
a and 32b show an embodiment of the scooter and scooter bracket.
a-33d show an embodiment of the scooter bracket.
a-34f show an embodiment of the scooter, frame, article carrier and scooter bracket.
a-35f show an embodiment of the article carrier.
a and 36b show an embodiment of the article carrier.
a-37c show an embodiment of the article carrier.
a-38d show and embodiment of the wheel lock.
The present invention is a system of interchangable article carrier and kick scooter components that combine to create a single device with the functionality of each component. The invention further provides the components to be releasably separated, allowing each to function as a traditional article carrier or a kick scooter in a standalone fashion. The combination is achieved through a releasable connection between a rigid frame, a component of the article carrier, and a scooter bracket, connected to the kick scooter.
The article carrier is preferably comprised of a flexible walled container 20 attached to a rigid frame 3. This attachment may be permanent, semi-permanent, or releasable; and may be effected at various points along the surface of the flexible walled container 20. The rigid frame 3 may be located completely internal to the flexible walled container 20, completely external, or partially internal. See
The rigid frame 3 is preferably comprised of at least one vertical wall 4, a base member 5, and a cap member 6. The base member 5 and cap member 6 are located at opposite ends of the vertical wall 4. Both base member 5 and cap member 6 extend away and in a perpendicular direction to the plane of vertical wall 4. See
In
In
a and 14b show an embodiment where cap member 6 is attached on to steering assembly 9. In this embodiment, rigid frame 3 is comprised of a single front vertical wall 18. Front vertical wall 18 functions to protect the contents of the article carrier from the steering assembly 9 and to support the upper wall of the article carrier, for aesthetic purposes.
Generally, the rigid frame 3 may be located completely internal to the flexible walled container 20, completely external, or only partially internal. When the rigid frame 3 is completely external or partially internal, the attachment of the article carrier to the scooter may be accomplished by lateral movement between the two or by dropping the article carrier over the steering assembly 9 of the scooter. However, when the rigid frame 3 is located completely internal to the walled container 20, attachment may only be effected by dropping the article carrier over the steering assembly 9. This arrangement further requires openings, either permanently open or selectively closable, at appropriate positions along the walls of the walled container 20, to allow the steering assembly 9 to pass therethrough. This may result in a slightly more difficult installation operation for the user, but can be beneficial for aesthetic reasons.
a-15c show a rigid frame 3 positioned partially internal to flexible walled container 20. In this embodiment, base member 5 is within the container 20, but cap member 6 extends through the wall of the container 20 to interact with steering assembly 9. This is advantageous if concealment of rigid frame 3 is deemed aesthetically pleasing, and allows for clear access to the connection between cap member 6 and steering assembly 9.
Conversely,
a-20c show additional embodiments of cap opening 6. These may be selected to accommodate various sizes of kick scooter steering assemblies 9. The cap opening 16 of
a-21d show an alternate embodiment of scooter bracket 10 and front vertical wall 18. In this embodiment, scooter bracket 10 is comprised of vertical extensions 22 and corresponding holes 15 on the vertical extensions 22. Vertical extensions 22 are positioned to contact front vertical wall 18 and to permit engagement between plugs 14 and holes 15.
Alternative embodiments of cap member 6 are shown in
Base member 5 is located near the bottom wall of walled container 20, and may be permanently or semi-permanently attached thereto through any technique known in the art.
In one embodiment, base member 5 may function as the attachment point to scooter bracket 10 through plugs 14 and holes 15. See
In
Alternatively, bracket side walls 24 can be shaped to minimize the surface area of the forward-most portion that extends through holes 15 in front vertical wall 18. See
In a further alternate embodiment, the forward-most portions of bracket side walls 24 are shaped into angular extensions 36. See
a-29e show a further embodiment whereby pegs 14 are located on front vertical wall 18 and scooter bracket 10 is comprised of vertical extensions 22. Along any edge, but preferably the top, of vertical extension 22 is a bracket recess 29. Bracket recess 29 is intended to receive peg 14 in a sliding relationship, whereby peg 14 deforms the narrow opening of bracket recess 29 before reaching a more stable wider opening. At this point pegs 14 are secured to vertical extensions 22. See
a-30d show the preferred embodiment of scooter bracket 10. Preferably, scooter bracket 10 is comprised of two, nearly identical halves. Each half includes a bracket side wall 24, and optionally a vertical 22 or horizontal extension 13. Each half is placed around a portion of the scooter. Preferably this portion is the hub 32, which is herein defined as the location at which a joint to permit steering of the scooter is located. Bracket side walls 24 are placed on lateral sides of the hub 32, and then permanently or semi-permanently fastened to one another through bracket connectors 27. This may include male and female counterpart ends to bracket connectors 27, or may include the use of tension fastener known in the art, placed through bracket connectors 27. Bracket connectors 27 may be located above and below, in front of, and behind portions fo the scooter hub 32.
Generally, at least two bracket connectors 27 are needed for adequate attachment to the scooter hub 32. But, preferably there are three, placed in front of, behind and above, and below and behind the scooter hub. Four bracket connectors 27 may be needed for more stressful applications of the device. Scooter bracket 10 is also shaped so as to avoid interference with scooter latch mechanism 12, which operates to unlock the footboard 8 for rotation, or folding.
The above embodiments have been primarily intended for use on two wheeled scooters. However, may conventional kick scooters 2 have three wheels, two front wheels 11 and one rear. See
As described above, the inventive system provides a means for releasable attachment of an article carrier to a kick scooter, in a fashion that allows a rider to ride the combination device as a scooter, or carry as an article carrier. The inventive system further provides for interchangability between different article carriers and scooters. For example, a longer journey may call for a larger-wheeled scooter; or if sizeable loads are to be carried, a more voluminous article carrier.
In accordance with the above embodiments, the present inventive system also provides for a wheel lock. Many conventional scooters utilize a steering tube clamp 34 to permanently secure the steering assembly 9 to the hub 32. See
The inventive system provides for the front vertical wall 18 of rigid frame 3 to be located proximate to the steering tube clamp 34. Front vertical wall 18 will not contact steering tube clamp 34 during most steering positions, but front vertical wall will contact clamp extensions 35 in other positions. When the user rotates steering assembly 9 into a position causing clamp extensions 35 to contact front vertical wall 18, the user will feel resistance. If the user continues to rotate steering assembly 9, the resistance will increase as the clamp extensions force front vertical wall 18 to deflect. However, further rotation will cause a face of the clamp extensions 35 to lie up and settle against a congruent face of vertical wall 18. In this stable position, the clamp extensions 35 are effectively locked against front vertical wall 18. This in turn locks the steering position of the front wheel 11. See
The above described invention has many advantages over the prior art. First, it provides for a system where various article carriers can be releasably attached to various kick scooters. To attach, the user need only line up the article carrier to the corresponding attachment points at the scooter bracket 10 and steering assembly 9, then apply sufficient force to create attachment. To remove, the user need only apply sufficient force in an opposite direction to effect a release. It is preferred that the user create or release the connection with the scooter bracket 10 first, then create or release the connection with the steering assembly 9 last.
Second, the inventive system provides for a two part scooter bracket 10 which is readily attachable, permanently or semi-permanently, to most commercially available kick scooter designs. This scooter bracket 10 is especially advantageous in that it provides a secure connection with the article carrier while avoiding interference with the steering and folding functionalities of kick scooters.
Third, the inventive system provides for a front wheel lock through selectable interference between a steering tube clamp 34 and a front vertical wall 18 of rigid frame 3. This is highly advantageous in the article carrier configuration, where loose movement of the front wheel 11 and steering assembly 9 is undesirable.
Nothing contained in this specification is intended to unnecessarily limit the quantity, placement, or characteristics of the various features of the inventive system, so long as the aforementioned functionalities of the system are achieved.
This application claims benefit under 35 U.S.C. §119 of provisional patent application No. 61/457,992 filed on Jul. 29, 2011 and entitled “Interchangeable Scooter and Article Carrier System,” the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61457992 | Jul 2011 | US |