The present application claims priority from Chinese Patent Application No. 201510346557.5, filed Jun. 19, 2015, the entirety of which is hereby incorporated by reference herein.
1. Field
The present invention relates generally to containers used to receive hand-held utensils, such as tools, knives, etc. More specifically, embodiments of the present invention concern a utensil holder that is operable to be connected to other utensil holders.
2. Discussion of Prior Art
Blocks and containers have long been used to conveniently hold various kitchen utensils, such as knives, spoons, spatulas, forks, and scissors, on top of a countertop surface. Conventional containers have various shapes and sizes to accommodate different combinations of utensils. For instance, many containers commonly present a single opening to receive one or more utensils. However, single opening containers are typically deficient because such containers do not hold utensils securely and are known to become cluttered and messy when holding multiple utensils. Yet further, single opening containers provide limited storage space.
Some prior art containers define multiple fixed openings to receive utensils, where the openings are not reconfigurable by the user. These containers are known to more securely support utensils (compared to single opening containers) while keeping the utensils organized. However, these containers are also deficient because they greatly limit the available storage space compared to single opening containers. Furthermore, the storage space is not adjustable to accommodate various sizes and/or numbers of utensils.
Other known containers include adjustable inserts that can be adjusted by a user to customize the available storage space. Such containers also typically provide greater support to utensils and keep utensils better organized when compared to single opening containers. However, these containers have inserts that also greatly limit the available storage space.
The following brief summary is provided to indicate the nature of the subject matter disclosed herein. While certain aspects of the present invention are described below, the summary is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiments of the present invention provide a utensil holder that does not suffer from the problems and limitations of the prior art containers, including those problems and limitations set forth above.
A first aspect of the present invention concerns a modular utensil holder set comprising a plurality of utensil holders, each being operable to hold a utensil. Each utensil holder broadly includes a case, a utensil-retaining assembly, and a removable case connector. The case includes wall structure that presents an elongated utensil-receiving opening. The utensil-retaining assembly is confined by the wall structure within the utensil-receiving opening to engage the utensil when the utensil is received in the opening. The removable case connector is fixed relative to the wall structure, with the case connectors of adjacent utensil holders being removably connectable so as to releasably secure the adjacent utensil holders to one another.
A second aspect of the present invention concerns a modular utensil holder operable to hold a utensil and be removably connected to one or more other modular utensil holders. The modular utensil holder broadly includes a case, a utensil-retaining assembly, and a plurality of case connectors. The case includes wall structure that presents an elongated utensil-receiving opening. The utensil-retaining assembly is confined by the wall structure within the utensil-receiving opening to engage the utensil when the utensil is received in the opening. The case connectors are fixed relative to the wall structure and are configured to removably connect with the case connector of another modular utensil holder and thereby releasably secure the utensil holders to one another. The connectors include a projection and a complemental groove, with the groove being configured to receive the projection of another modular utensil holder when the utensil holders are releasably secured to one another.
This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the detailed description. This summary is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used to limit the scope of the claimed subject matter. Other aspects and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments and the accompanying drawing figures.
Preferred embodiments of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures, wherein:
The drawing figures do not limit the present invention to the specific embodiments disclosed and described herein. The drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the preferred embodiment.
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As will be discussed in greater detail, the holders 20 are preferably also used in combination with one another by removably interconnecting the holders 20 to form a utensil holder assembly or set 22. However, each of the holders 20 could be used individually or as part of an alternative assembly (as will be described). The holders 20 each preferably include a case 24, a utensil-retaining rod assembly 26, and case connectors preferably including a groove connector 28 and a rail connector 30. The illustrated holders 20b,c include similar cases 24, rod assemblies 26, and connectors 28,30. The holder 20a has a case 24, rod assembly 26, and connectors 28,30 that are longer than the corresponding components of holders 20b,c. However, the holder 20a is otherwise the same as holders 20b,c (for instance, the wall structures of holders 20 have cross-sections that are substantially similar in size and shape).
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The wall structure 34 preferably includes a plurality of wall sections 42a,b that are integrally formed with one another (see
The rod assembly 26 cooperates with the case 24 to hold one or more utensils within the opening 40. In particular, the rod assembly 26 is preferably confined by the wall structure 34 of the case 24 within the opening 40 to engage one or more utensils when the one or more utensils are received in the opening 40. The rod assembly 26 preferably includes a common base 44 and a plurality of elongated, flexible rods 46 (see
All of the illustrated rods 46 are preferably fixed to the common base 44. The illustrated rods 46 are otherwise detached from one another and each rod 46 is therefore capable of movement relative to the other rods (including bending along its respective axis). The rods 46 project upwardly from the common base 44 to present generally flat upper ends 48 (see
Each of the illustrated rods 46 is generally cylindrical in shape, with a circular cross-sectional profile. Because of the shape of the rods 46, the rods 46 cooperatively form small elongated gaps therebetween. While each rod 46 preferably has a circular cross-sectional shape, the principles of the present invention are equally applicable to rods 46 having other cross-sectional shapes (e.g., triangular, rectangular, etc.). The construction of the rods 46 may take other alternative forms. For instance, the principles of the present invention are applicable where the rods 46 present different rod lengths.
In the illustrated embodiment, the upper ends 48 of the rods 46 cooperatively define a substantially flat utensil entry face 50 (see
The entry face 50 and the top edge 36 are preferably parallel to the floor 32, although the edge 36 and/or the face 50 may be disposed along a plane that is oblique relative to the floor 32. Yet further, the entry face 50 could have a nonplanar shape (e.g., where the entry face 50 includes concave and/or convex portions).
The wall structure 34 and the rods 46 preferably cooperate so that the rods 46 are confined within the opening 40 while the wall structure 34 permits limited movement of the rods 46. Particularly, the rods 46 are displaceable when the knives K1,K2 are inserted into corresponding openings 40 but support and retain the knives K1,K2 in the illustrated orientation. It may consequently be said that the rods 46 are loosely held within the openings 40 yet are sufficiently packed therein to provide support to the utensils.
The rod assembly 26 is preferably removably received in the case 24. Specifically, the rod assembly 26 is slidably positioned within the opening 40 and can be selectively removed by sliding the rod assembly 26 out of the case 24. Even with the rod assembly 26 removed from the utensil holder 20, the utensil holder 20 can still be used to receive one or more items within the opening 40, as depicted in
The rods 46 are preferably formed of a synthetic resin material, such as polyvinyl chloride, although other suitable materials may be used. The preferred base 44 is formed cooperatively by the lower ends of the rods 46 and a synthetic resin filler 52 interspersed among the rods 46, with the rods 46 and filler 52 being bonded to one another (see
However, it is within the ambit of the present invention where the rod assembly 26 does not include the base 44. For instance, the rod assembly 26 could be constructed so that the rods 46 are alternatively retained with one another. Preferred features of a rod assembly used in other utensil holder embodiments are disclosed in co-owned U.S. Pat. No. 6,082,559, issued Jul. 4, 2000, entitled KNIFE HOLDER, which is hereby incorporated in its entirety by reference herein.
Again, for some aspects of the present invention, the utensil holder 20 could be devoid of the rod assembly 26. It is also within the ambit of the present invention where a structure other than the rod assembly 26 is inserted in the opening 40 (or positioned above the opening 40) to securely hold one or more utensils within the opening 40. For instance, one alternative utensil-retaining assembly suitable for use in the illustrated case 24 includes a plurality of V-shaped web members positioned in series with one another, with adjacent pairs of web members forming openings therebetween to receive utensils. Additional preferred features of this utensil-retaining assembly are disclosed in co-owned U.S. Pat. No. 6,439,403, issued Aug. 27, 2002, entitled KNIFE HOLDER, which is hereby incorporated in its entirety by reference herein.
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The groove connector 28 preferably includes opposed interior ledges 60 that extend longitudinally and substantially parallel to one another (see
The groove connector 28 also presents an interior groove face 70, with the shoulders 66 and groove face 70 cooperatively forming the groove 54. The groove 54 preferably presents the throat 58 to restrict removal of the rail connector 30 from a groove connector 28 when adjacent utensil holders 20 are secured to one another. The shoulders 66 cooperatively define a throat dimension Dt smaller than a maximum groove width dimension Dg (see
While the illustrated groove shape is preferred and is continuous along the entire groove length, the groove 54 could have an alternative configuration without departing from the scope of the present invention. For instance, instead of the illustrated tapered cross-sectional shape, the groove 54 could have an alternative cross-sectional shape that restricts insertion and removal of the projection 56 relative to the groove 54 in a radial direction. For example, the groove 54 could include a groove portion that does not taper along a radial direction and is at least partly defined by parallel interior shoulders 66, with a throat 58 being defined by ledges adjacent the groove portion so that the throat 58 is spaced inwardly from at least one of the shoulders 66.
Although the throat 58 preferably extends continuously along its length from the top edge 36 to the bottom edge 38, the throat 58 could include a plurality of throat sections longitudinally spaced from one another (whether or not the groove 54 extends continuously from the top edge 36 to the bottom edge 38). For instance, each pair of adjacent throat sections could be separated by enlarged groove openings that permit corresponding projections of another utensil holder 20 to be selectively inserted and removed from the groove 54 along a radial direction. The adjacent pairs of throat sections could also be separated by solid sections (not shown) of the groove connector 28.
For some aspects of the present invention, the groove connector 28 could be devoid of a throat 58. For instance, the groove connector 28 could include one or more solid sections that each span the width of the groove 54 and cooperate with the groove 54 to removably receive and engage corresponding parts of the projection 56. However, it will also be appreciated that such a groove configuration could also have a throat 58 with a reduced width dimension relative to the rest of the groove 54.
Again, the groove 54 preferably extends along the vertical direction from the top edge 36 to the bottom edge 38. However, it is within the scope of the present invention where the groove 54 extends in an alternative direction. For instance, the groove 54 could be positioned to extend transversely to the vertical direction (i.e., where the groove 54 is transverse to the longitudinal axis of the case 24).
Also, while the groove 54 extends continuously along its length between the top edge 36 and the bottom edge 38, the groove 54 could include multiple groove sections longitudinally spaced apart from one another. For instance, each pair of adjacent groove sections could be separated by a solid portion of the groove connector 28.
The cross-sectional shape of the illustrated groove 54 is preferably constant along the length thereof. However, it is within the ambit of the present invention where a cross-sectional dimension (such as the width dimension and/or the height dimension) of the groove 54 tapers in a longitudinal direction (e.g., to permit tightening of the sliding interconnection between utensil holders 20).
Preferably, the groove connectors 28 are integrally formed as part of the wall structure 34. In the illustrated embodiment, the groove connectors 28 are preferably integrally molded with the wall structure 34 and the floor 32 so that the case 24 is unitary. However, it is within the ambit of the present invention where the groove connectors 28 are not integral to the case 24. For instance, the groove connectors 28 could be provided as part of a sleeve or insert (not shown) that is removably attached to the wall structure 34.
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The rail connector 30 presents outer connector surfaces 78 that are preferably arranged to be coplanar with the wall faces 64 of the corresponding wall sections 42b. The ledges 72 present exterior shoulders 80 that generally converge in a radially inward direction toward the rail projection base 76. The rail projection 56 also presents an exterior rail face 82, with the exterior shoulders 80 and the rail face 82 cooperatively forming the rail projection 56. The ledges 72 cooperatively define a base dimension Db smaller than a maximum rail width dimension Dr.
While the illustrated projection shape is preferred and is continuous along the entire projection length, the projection 56 could have an alternative configuration without departing from the scope of the present invention. Instead of the illustrated tapered cross-sectional shape, the projection 56 could have an alternative cross-sectional shape that restricts insertion and removal of the projection 56 relative to the groove in a radial direction. For instance, the projection 56 could include a projection portion that does not taper along a radial direction and is at least partly defined by parallel exterior shoulders 80, with the projection base 76 being spaced inwardly from at least one of the exterior shoulders 80.
Although the projection base 76 preferably extends continuously from the top edge 36 to the bottom edge 38, the base 76 could include a plurality of base sections longitudinally spaced from one another (whether or not other parts of the projection 56 extend continuously from the top edge 36 to the bottom edge 38). For instance, each pair of adjacent base sections could be separated by a respective opening (not shown).
For some aspects of the present invention, the rail connector 30 could be devoid of a base 76 with a reduced width dimension. For instance, the rail connector 30 could include one or more fingers that are each cantilevered from the wall section 42 to be removably received and engaged by corresponding parts of the groove 54. However, it will also be appreciated that such a rail configuration could also have a base 76 with a reduced width dimension.
Again, the projection 56 preferably extends along the vertical direction from the top edge 36 to the bottom edge 38. However, it is within the scope of the present invention where the projection 56 extends in an alternative direction. For instance, the projection 56 could be positioned to extend transversely to the vertical direction (i.e., where the projection 56 is transverse to the longitudinal axis of the case 24).
Also, while the projection 56 extends continuously between the top edge 36 and the bottom edge 38, the projection 56 could include multiple projection sections longitudinally spaced apart from one another. For instance, each pair of adjacent projection sections could be separated by an opening presented by the rail connector 30.
The cross-sectional shape of the illustrated projection 56 is preferably constant along the length thereof. However, it is within the ambit of the present invention where a cross-sectional dimension (such as the width dimension and/or the height dimension) of the projection 56 tapers in a longitudinal direction.
Preferably, the rail connectors 30 are integrally formed as part of the wall structure 34. In the illustrated embodiment, the rail connectors 30 are preferably integrally molded with the wall structure 34 and the floor 32 so that the case 24 is unitary. However, it is within the ambit of the present invention where the rail connectors 30 are not integral to the case 24. For instance, the rail connectors 30 could be provided as part of a sleeve or insert that is removably attached to the wall structure 34.
Each of the illustrated utensil holders 20 preferably includes three (3) groove connectors 28 and three (3) rail connectors 30. However, it is within the scope of the present invention where the utensil holder 20 includes an alternative number of groove connectors 28 and/or rail connectors 30. For instance, the utensil holder 20 could include less than or more than three (3) groove connectors 28. Similarly, the utensil holder 20 could include less than or more than three (3) rail connectors 30. For some aspects of the present invention, the utensil holder 20 could include just one or more groove connectors 28 (and no rail connectors 30) or just one or more rail connectors 30 (and no groove connectors 28).
In the illustrated embodiment, the grooves 54 of each case 24 in the holder assembly 22 preferably have substantially the same cross-sectional shape. Similarly, the projections 56 of each case 24 in the holder assembly 22 preferably have substantially the same cross-sectional shape. As a result, each groove 54 is preferably configured to removably receive any one of the projections 56 of the other utensil holders 20. Similarly, each projection 56 is preferably configured to be removably inserted into any one of the grooves 54 of the other utensil holders 20. As will be described, this connector structure allows the holder assembly 22 to be arranged in one of several configurations. However, it is within the ambit of the present invention where the holder assembly 22 has multiple complementary pairs of groove and rail connectors 28,30 where at least two of the pairs have differently shaped grooves and projections.
The wall sections 42a of the utensil holder 20 are preferably formed with the groove connectors 28, and the wall sections 42b are formed with the rail connectors 30. Consequently, the connectors 28,30 are preferably presented in alternating order about the wall structure 34, with each of the wall sections 42 being associated with one of the connectors 28,30. However, it will be appreciated that at least one of the wall sections 42 could be formed with more than one rail connector 30 and/or more than one groove connector 28. It will also be understood that the connectors 28,30 could be arranged in a different order. For some aspects of the present invention, at least one of the wall sections 42 could be devoid of any connector 28,30. For instance, at least one of the wall sections 42 could include a continuous wall face 64 that spans the entire wall section 42.
The groove and rail connectors 28,30 are preferably configured so that a projection 56 of one utensil holder 20 can be slidably received within a groove 54 of another utensil holder 20 when the utensil holders 20 are secured to one another. Because the projection 56 and groove 54 extend along the vertical direction, the utensil holders 20 are shifted generally vertically relative to one another when connecting or disconnecting the groove and rail connectors 28,30.
To connect a pair of utensil holders 20 to one another, the utensil holders 20 are spaced apart in a roughly end-to-end orientation, with the top end 24a of one utensil holder 20 being positioned adjacent the bottom end 24b of the other utensil holder 20. The utensil holders 20 are also arranged so that one of the grooves 54 of one utensil holder 20 is slidably aligned with one of the projections 56 of the other utensil holder 20. With the groove 54 and projection 56 in sliding alignment, the utensil holders 20 are shifted relative to one another along the axis A so that the groove 54 and projection 56 are brought into sliding engagement with one another. When engaged with each other, the groove 54 and projection 56 restrict relative movement between the utensil holders 20 in a direction transverse to the axis A.
When slidably engaged with each other, the utensil holders 20 can be shifted relative to each other along the axis A. The interconnected utensil holders 20 can be placed on a support surface (not shown) by resting the bottom surfaces of the floors 32 on the support surface. As shown in the illustrated embodiment, the sliding engagement between utensil holders 20 permits the bottom surfaces of floors 32 to assume a substantially coplanar arrangement when the utensil holders 20 are supported on a flat surface (not shown). It will be appreciated that the interconnected utensil holders 20 could alternatively be supported by an undulating support surface, with the bottom surfaces of floors 32 assuming positions offset from one another along the axis A.
The sliding interconnection between the groove 54 and projection 56 allows the utensil holders 20 to be located in a plurality of positions relative to one another while the utensil holders 20 remain slidably interconnected. For instance, the utensil holders 20b,c are depicted so that a groove 54 of the utensil holder 20c and a projection 56 of the utensil holder 20b are interconnected with each other along their entire lengths. However, the utensil holders 20b,c could be shifted from the illustrated position so that the groove 54 of the utensil holder 20c and the projection 56 of the utensil holder 20b are connected along only along part of their lengths.
Similarly, the utensil holders 20a,b are depicted so that a groove 54 of the utensil holder 20b is connected along its entire length to a projection 56 of the utensil holder 20a. Notably, because the case 24 of the utensil holder 20a is longer than the case 24 of the utensil holder 20b, the projection 56 of the utensil holder 20a is connected along only part of its length to the groove 54 of the utensil holder 20b. Therefore, the illustrated configuration is particularly useful in connecting different holders of different heights.
To disconnect the pair of utensil holders 20, the utensil holders 20 are shifted relative to one another along the axis A so that the groove 54 and projection 56 are brought out of sliding engagement with one another.
The holder assembly 22 is preferably configured so that interconnected utensil holders 20 are freely slidable relative to one another. However, the principles of the present invention are applicable where the holder assembly 22 includes a device to rigidly lock multiple interconnected utensil holders 20 in a desired position and restrict movement of the utensil holders 20 out of the position. For instance, the holder assembly 22 could include a locking bracket that removably engages the interconnected utensil holders 20. The holder assembly 22 could also include a spring-loaded detent mechanism to releasably lock the utensil holders 20 in the desired position.
As mentioned, the illustrated holder assembly 22 can be arranged in one of several configurations. In a first assembled configuration, the utensil holders 20a,b,c are each slidably connected with one another (see
Similarly, the holder assembly 22 can be disassembled from the first configuration in several ways. For example, the utensil holders 20 can be disconnected from each other by first disconnecting the utensil holder 20c from the utensil holders 20a,b, and then disconnecting the utensil holders 20a,b from each other. Similarly, the utensil holders 20 can be disconnected by first disconnecting the utensil holder 20a from the utensil holders 20b,c, and then disconnecting the utensil holders 20b,c from each other. The utensil holders 20a,b,c can also be disconnected from one another at the same time.
In a second assembled configuration, the utensil holders 20b,c are connected to the utensil holder 20a on opposite sides thereof, with the utensil holders 20b,c being spaced apart (see
In use, the utensil holders 20 can be selectively attached and detached from each another to provide an adjustable storage arrangement for utensils. Each utensil holder 20 is attached to another utensil holder 20 by initially spacing the utensil holders 20 end-to-end and aligning the groove 54 of one utensil holder 20 with one of the projections 56 of the other utensil holder 20. With the groove 54 and projection 56 in sliding alignment, the utensil holders 20 are shifted relative to one another along the axis A so that the groove 54 and projection 56 are brought into sliding engagement with one another.
Similarly, utensil holders 20 can be selectively detached from one another by shifting the utensil holders 20 relative to one another along the axis A so that the groove 54 and projection 56 are brought out of sliding engagement with one another.
The utensil holders 20 can be further adjusted by selectively inserting and removing the rod assemblies 26 from the openings 40.
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Each groove connector 606 preferably defines a longitudinally extending groove 610 that extends along the vertical direction. The groove 610 receives a rail projection 612 of the rail connector 608 of another utensil holder 602 when adjacent utensil holders 602 are releasably secured to one another. As with the previous embodiments, the groove 610 preferably presents a constricted throat 614 to restrict removal of the projection 612 from the groove 610 when adjacent utensil holders 602 are secured to one another.
The groove connector 606 preferably includes opposed interior ledges 616 that extend longitudinally and substantially parallel to one another (see
Each rail connector 608 preferably includes the continuous rail projection 612. The rail projection 612 preferably includes opposite exterior ledges 626 that extend longitudinally and substantially parallel to one another. The projection 612 is preferably necked to present an enlarged distal end margin 628 and a relatively narrow proximal projection base 630.
The ledges 626 present exterior shoulders 632 that generally converge in a radially inward direction toward the rail projection base 630. The rail projection 612 also presents an alternative exterior rail face 634, with the exterior shoulders 632 and the rail face 634 cooperatively forming the rail projection 612. The exterior rail face 634 preferably presents a concave cross-sectional shape that is continuous along the length of the rail projection 612.
When one of the rail connectors 608 is slidably connected to one of the groove connectors 606, the corresponding groove face 624 and rail face 634 cooperatively define an elongated relief space 636. The relief space 636 reduces the risk of debris or imperfections between the faces 624,634 from interfering with the slidable interconnection of the connectors 606,608. The shape of each face 624,634 preferably defines a radius dimension R that ranges from about one inch (1″) to about five inches (5″) and, more preferably, is about two and one quarter inches (2.25″). However, the radius dimension R of at least one of the faces 624,634 could also fall outside of the above-referenced range.
While both of the faces 624,634 are preferably given a concave shape to provide the space 636, it is within the ambit of the present invention where only one of the faces 624,634 is concave (e.g., where one of the faces 624,634 is substantially planar or convex). Furthermore, the principles of the present invention are equally applicable to an alternatively shaped recess in one or both of the faces or to the faces having dissimilar recesses. For example, one or both of the faces 624,634 could include one or more concave, convex, and/or planar features that serve to provide one or more relief spaces that enable smooth sliding engagement between the connectors 606,608.
Although the above description presents features of preferred embodiments of the present invention, including features disclosed in the above-incorporated '559 and '403 patents, other preferred embodiments may also be created in keeping with the principles of the invention. Such other preferred embodiments may, for instance, be provided with features drawn from one or more of the embodiments described above. Yet further, such other preferred embodiments may include features from multiple embodiments described above, particularly where such features are compatible for use together despite having been presented independently as part of separate embodiments in the above description.
The preferred forms of the invention described above are to be used as illustration only, and should not be utilized in a limiting sense in interpreting the scope of the present invention. Obvious modifications to the exemplary embodiments, as hereinabove set forth, could be readily made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
The inventors hereby state their intent to rely on the Doctrine of Equivalents to determine and assess the reasonably fair scope of the present invention as pertains to any apparatus not materially departing from but outside the literal scope of the invention as set forth in the following claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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201510346557.5 | Jun 2015 | CN | national |