The present invention generally relates to containers used in packaging industry, particularly to containers that separately hold two components of a product until a consumer manipulates the container to cause mixing of the components, the consumer thus obtaining a ready-to-use product, such as a ready-to-eat or ready-to-drink food or beverage product.
Upon serving, many food products comprise a liquid phase wherein solid particulate matter is mixed or suspended. In the preparation of such foods, the particulate solids are added to the liquid phase shortly before or at the moment of serving. In many cases it is impossible to maintain the desired organoleptic and texture properties of these foods when the solid component and the liquid component are mixed prior to prolonged storage. For instance, when breakfast cereals are combined with milk a substantial period of time before serving, their texture and mouthfeel change. In consequence, the respective components of such foods are typically separately packaged and distributed and it is left to the consumer to combine them as part of the preparation of a meal.
On the other hand, there is a growing demand for tasteful, convenient food products suitable for on-the-go consumption. More generally, multiple compartment containers are of high interest to provide new convenient use. However multiple compartment containers require many handling operations, such as opening several containers, pouring the content(s), mixing the content etc.
Furthermore, they generate several parts, for example several closures and/or several containers, that are to be discarded for example in a bin. This is not convenient and there is a risk that some part be not correctly discarded and end in a street or public transportation. Accordingly, there is an interest in having containers that cannot be split into several disposable parts. It is more convenient to have a packaging that remains a single compact entity, preferably without separate pack element (like a lid or pull strap) after activation of the mixing.
A dedicated packaging, allowing the separate storage and distribution of two components of a food product in a single package until the moment of consumption, is known from document WO 2012/160117 A1. A multiple compartment injected container is provided to permit the consumption of the food while holding the container with a single hand and with a minimal risk of spilling, even when the consumer performs other activities such as walking, running, travelling, cycling, or driving. Product components are hermetically sealed in their respective container sections and are separate before activation. Upon activation, by moving top section relative to the container's bottom section can be mixed with the other within the internal volume of both container sections.
When consuming the mixture, there is no need to dislodge any one of the compartments from the other. The consumer only makes a simple gesture to actuate the mixing operation (no need to combine several steps). An internal passage for allowing the mixing is released by puncturing a relatively flexible intercompartment membrane. A twist actuation may be performed to cause advance of the piercing means.
In general, the implementation of the industrial production of containers requires that their manufacture relies as much as possible on procedures and components that are standard in the food, beverage and packaging industries, thus lowering the cost and complexity of production.
However, the injected parts of the container described in WO 2012/160117 A1 are complex, and expensive to produce. Moreover, they do not allow a significant range of shapes. In particular, it is difficult to provide a significant volume when injecting an internal housing (for example an internal housing in a cap). Containers thus become expansive to produce.
The compartments can only be obtained by injection molding in the solution of WO 2012/160117 A1, as high accuracy of the fastening structures, which are complex, is required. Moreover, the outer shape of the container cannot significantly vary. The side wall must have a flared shape, typically a substantially truncated cone shape (see FIGS. 49-50 of WO 2012/160117 A1) for removing the respective container parts from a mold. In other words, there is a need for containers that comply with mass production requirements, without strong limitations regarding the technology used to form the outer side wall of the container, and preferably without limitation regarding the design of the outer wall, without limitation regarding the volume of either container (unlike many options which are limited by the injected molded cap dimensions and demolding needs).
Additionally the container disclosed in WO 2012/160117 necessitates filling and sealing the compartments and assembling them in a production facility. Such solution does not allow a user to re-use the parts of the container designed to separated and mix the content upon actuation. Such container also does not allow a user to make its choice of associations of products to be mixed.
Accordingly, there is an interest for multiple compartment containers well adapted to be produced by efficient industrial processes and with various shapes, offering efficient sealing before and after actuation of the mixing (so that the overall container can be resealed mid-use in some options), while providing ease of handling for the users.
There is also an interest for producing multiple compartment containers that are user-friendly, while minimizing amount of disposable plastic material involved in displacing one or more intercompartment membranes. There is a need for multiple compartments containers or elements thereof that can be re-used and/or recycled by a user or consumer. There is a need for multiple compartments containers or elements thereof allowing a user or consumer to make its choice of compartments to be associated. There a need for multiple compartments thereof, that can be assembled by a user of a separation first position, activated to mix the contents of the compartment, where at least one element can be re-used and re-assembled with re-securing a separation first position.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide multiple compartment containers addressing one or more of the above mentioned problems.
To this end, embodiments of the present invention provide a container for keeping contents in separate compartments before use, the container comprising:
Optionally, at least one of the first and second opening means is a puncturing structure. The opening of at least one packaging unit including the first or second container body can be done by puncturing the membrane sealing the compartment of the corresponding container body.
The container enables a simple convenient gesture to break a separation, typically two seal membranes between two container bodies or similar hermetic seals between two packaging units/containers.
Typically in the first configuration, the internal passage is closed (preferably hermetically closed) and extends between the first membrane and the second membrane.
The arrangement of the container with the interface device is compatible with requirements of mass production, while offering a wide choice for geometry for the first container body and the second container body.
Thanks to the interface device coupling the two container bodies, there is no specific constraint on the type of container sections that can be connected. Hence, the container can be more cost-effective than e.g. solutions with injection molded container sections including the coupling features.
Additionally the usage generates a limited number of separated elements to be individually discarded, thus helping keeping clean the vicinity of the usage area.
Any kind of content, preferably flowable content, may be used to form the two initially separate components. The components are not necessarily food components or pharmaceutical/cosmetics components. In some embodiments, at least one of the two contents may be chosen amongst flowable construction materials (concrete glues, polyurethane components) or in chemistry field.
One of the two components may be a dairy or plant-based dairy analogue component. Preferably, one of the components has greater density than the other component and/or is not in same physical state (for example one component is solid while the other component is liquid).
After use, the container is designed to be recyclable, the side wall section being for instance made of same thermoplastic material.
The container can typically have an outer sidewall extending between two opposite ends: one end being the first end of the first container body and the other end being the opposite end/second end of the second container body.
Such outer sidewall is continuous, the interface device optionally forming an intermediary part of the outer sidewall (directly between the first container body and the second container body).
bodies may be blown/blow molded pieces cost-effective manner (typically with higher production rate and/or with greater saving of plastic material). The size and shape of the first and second container bodies may greatly vary as limitations encountered for injection molding do not exist in blowing technology. In other options, one or more of the container bodies include or are made of metal. For instance, at least the first container body is a metal body. In an embodiment both container bodies are metal bodies. In one embodiment the first container body, the second container body and/or both container bodies are glass bodies. Glass bodies can be easily recycled, returned and/or re-used.
In a preferred embodiment, the mutually facing annular ends of the container bodies are open ends of same size and shape, so that the container may have a regular/balanced sidewall.
At least the side wall of the first container body may be of same cross-section as the outer face of the fastening flanges that belong to the interface device. For instance, a cylindrical shape is provided in the first container body at least in a portion adjacent to the interface device. More generally, the container may be deprived from any outer bulge formed at the interface device or adjacent to the interface device, whereby the outer aspect of the container is perceived as regular at location of the interface device, without abrupt change of section.
The interface device acts as a coupling device to allow a predetermined movement of the first container body that includes the first coupler (which is for instance a male coupler when including an inserting part inside a first ring part of the connector) relative to the connector (female part with the first ring part receiving and guiding the inserting part of the first coupler). The interface device also acts as a coupling device to allow a predetermined movement of the second container body that includes the second coupler (which is for instance a male coupler when including an inserting part inside a second ring part of the connector) relative to the connector (female part with the second ring part receiving and guiding the inserting part of the second coupler).
Such predetermined movement, for instance a simple twist action, typically a quarter turn (or less than a half turn), causes release of the internal passage as the membranes are pierced by the puncturing structure or displaced similarly by the opening means. The movement can be “predetermined” as there is one or more guide elements and/or one retaining element that prevent the inserting part of a container body to detach from the corresponding ring part of the connector, whereby the mating of these fastening parts only allows for a determined relative movement, preferably a twist movement with reduction of the total height of the interface device as measured from one axial end to the other axial end of the interface device.
According to an option, each membrane (intermediate seal between the compartments) is displaced to be out of the way of the flow between both container sections.
, the first opening means and the second opening of teeth included in a same rigid plastic part, the two series of teeth being orientated according to two opposite directions.
The opposite directions may be parallel to a longitudinal axis of the connector, and this axis may be a central axis of annular structures forming respectively the two series of teeth. Optionally, the longitudinal axis may intersect a container bottom formed as a bottom wall of the first container body.
Typically, the first closure member is connected to a circumferential attachment surface of the first container body, preferably adjacent to a free annular end of the first container body so as to extend in between the two adjacent compartments. The same may apply for the second closure member, connected to a circumferential attachment surface of the second container body.
After causing the puncturing of the intercompartment membrane, the container is designed to be shaken/mixed and then dispensed. The first compartment and the second compartment may be complementary sub-volumes of a whole interior volume of the container.
The puncturing structure comprises a plurality of piercing members and is rotationally integral to the connector. When taking the opening means, typically formed by a puncturing structure, as a stationary reference, each of the closure members is moved from a distal position to an initial position. The distal position is possibly axially spaced less than 4 or 5 mm from piercing members of the puncturing structure.
According to an aspect, the puncturing structure has a series of teeth, which is designed and oriented with respect to a facing membrane so that movement in a first direction, of the first container body, relative to the connector, causes a movement in this first direction towards the piercing members such that the piercing members can partially pierce the membrane, while a connection is maintained between the closure member (that includes the pierced membrane) and a portion of the circumferential attachment surface.
Typically, the puncturing structure also has another series of teeth, which is designed and oriented with respect to the other facing membrane so that movement in a second direction (opposite to the first direction), of the second container body, relative to the connector, causes a movement in this second direction toward the piercing members such that the piercing members can partially pierce the membrane.
Optionally, the movement of the second container body may be actuated by grasping the container at the second outer side wall formed by the second container body, possibly by rotating/twisting in opposite directions the first container body and the second container body.
According to an option, the interface device acts as a coupling device to allow a predetermined movement of the connector relative to the first container body, such predetermined movement including an axial movement (downward or upward movement) of the puncturing structure, which causes the traversal of at least part of piercing members or cutting edge of the puncturing structure beyond a virtual plane defined by the membrane in its initial state before piercing/puncturing. first membrane is pierced, it can be folded of content placed above the membrane, when the first compartment and the second compartment are in a superimposed configuration. Typically, the actuation movement may be a rotation around the longitudinal/central axis of the connector and the interface device may be provided with one or more cam surfaces or threads to axially guide the puncturing of the membrane. The same applies for piercing the second membrane, which can be folded upwardly.
In the folded state, at least part of the pierced membrane may extend between the puncturing structure and a wall delimiting the corresponding compartment.
Furthermore, it is preferred that each membrane is substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the container that forms a central axis of the interface device (that is of annular shape).
Optionally, the connector of the interface device, which includes the first and second opening means, is a single piece made of metal or of thermoplastic material, for instance an injection molded piece.
The connector comprises, separately from the first container body and from the second container body, a circumferential row of sharp-edged piercing members or a slanted cutting edge. Preferably, rotating movement of the second container relative to the first container causes a predetermined movement of the connector toward the first compartment, with a movement of the cutting edge of the piercing means such that the edge of the circumferential piercing member(s) pierces the intercompartment membrane along a partially circumferential piercing path.
The cutting edge may be at least partly helical, possibly extending with a constant slope so that the cutting edge has a free end at a lowermost end. Such helical configuration may be similar (with same orientation/not inverted) as compared to helical distribution/arrangement, in the connector, of inner thread element(s) guiding rotation between the connector and the first container body. The inner thread element(s) are provided in an inner face of the tubular outer wall of the connector. Typically, in the piece forming the connector, a first part of these inner thread element(s) extends below the level of the cutting edge and a second part of these inner thread element(s) extends above the level of the cutting edge.
More generally, it is understood that a connection can be maintained between the pierced membrane and the container through a non-pierced segment of the membrane that remains integral with an annular margin portion of the closure member.
In various embodiments of the container of the invention, recourse may optionally also be had to one or more of the following dispositions:
In some options, the container of the invention may also be provided with one or more of the following dispositions:
The connector may be provided with any kind of appropriate inner guiding face, which provides a contact (possibly radial contact) for guiding the rotation of the coupler, so that clockwise or counter-clockwise rotation of a second container body around the connector's longitudinal axis may be actuated by a user's hand when the connector alone and/or the first container body are firmly grasped in the other hand which is stationary.
The two contents are capable of being mixed together in a quick and easy fashion immediately prior to consumption for complete freshness. Such mixing can be performed for two or more product components, at the point of use in a portable affordable pack system.
Typically, the container is provided with a pouring opening or any kind of suitable opening, typically at an end of the container away from the coupling element formed by the interface device. With such an arrangement, the container also permits opening of the container (for instance at the opposite from a container bottom), for consumption of a first content from the container, and subsequent manipulation of the container to mix or release a second content for consumption from the container. Indeed, a consumer could desire to have a mixture with a higher proportion of the first content and separately retrieve an unmixed part of the second content (or vice versa).
In various embodiments of the container of the invention, the hollow bodies used to form the first container body and the second container body may be provided with one or more of the following features:
When including blow molded bodies, it is understood that the container side wall can be of lighter weight compared to a side wall of an injection molded plastic body component. The container bodies may be obtained at lower cost related to the plastic material, and with lower environmental footprint.
An average thickness may be calculated in a known manner, without compressing the plastic material and by measuring it in a plurality or regularly spaced locations (typically with at least five measurements).
Of course, in the instant specification, the term “annular” should not be here interpreted in any strict manner, provided that the corresponding shape defines a ring-like closed section, typically around a central axis. This does not exclude any straight segments as perceived in the cross section, and polygonal shapes or partly polygonal shapes may be interpreted as annular shapes in this context.
But, in a preferred embodiment, the annular end of each container body delimits a generally circular opening or strictly circular opening (without any straight segment), and the neck forming the coupler in each container body may be generally circular.
According to a particular feature, the first container body, the second container body, the interface device, the cap or lid have their respective inner faces each defined by a material suitable for food contact. The sealing elements may also have such material suitable for food contact, at least in a face opposite from the interface device.
According to an aspect, it is provided an interface connection device between a first container body containing a first content and a second container body containing a second content, the device delimiting an internal passage and comprising a connector of annular shape provided with:
Typically, at least one of the first and second end female parts provides a first insertion position and a second insertion position for the corresponding male part, the device comprising at least one retaining element interfering with displacement from the first insertion position to the second position so that the first insertion position is a predetermined position (such position can be obtained and maintained when installing the openers between the two compartments respectively formed by the first container body and the second container body, before actuating any one of the openers by a displacement of a coupler/male part toward its second position).
The device may be configured to permit passing from the first insertion position to the second insertion position upon an actuation action and/or an unlocking action exerted for allowing the first and second membranes to be respectively displaced by the first and second openers, so that the first and second compartments are open toward the connector and the internal passage thus selectively allowing communication between the first compartment and the second compartment.
Such device is provided with an integral protection mechanism, with retaining elements included in the connector or irremovable relative to the connector. Accordingly, the protection mechanism is still present if the connector is re-used. The connection device may thus be reusable without any particular change in the structure of the device.
In some options, the interface connection device of the invention may also be provided with one or more of the following dispositions:
According to an aspect, it is provided a kit for assembling a container having separate compartments (container such as above mentioned), the container allowing keeping contents in the separate compartments that are distributed in a first container body and a second container body, the kit comprising:
Typically, the interface connection device of the kit is suitable for connecting the first container body to the second container body, the at least one retaining element being included in or secured to the connector in order to be irremovable relative to the connector.
The kit preferably comprises the first container body and the second container body.
Optionally, the coupler is passing from the first insertion position to the second insertion position by moving the coupler relative to the connector (30), while the at least one retaining element is simultaneously kept in a predetermined position so that it remains stationary relative to the connector (in other words, the retaining element may be an element as stationary as the connector, when opening of the compartments implies displacing the container bodies towards each other).
The interface device of the kit has a tubular wall delimiting an exterior face of the interface device and comprises:
In the kit, the coupler of the at least one container body is removably fastened to one of the two guiding tracks, each of the two guiding tracks comprising a transition relief forming all or part of the retaining element and separating a front track section from a rear track section, so that the coupler is adapted to be actuated, by passing over the transition relief:
It is understood that the internal passage is allowing mixing of the contents initially stored in the separate compartments when the first container body and the second container body are connected by the interface device and have their coupler in the second position.
provided a method for assembling or producing a , of the type having a first container body and a second container body operatively coupled to the first container body via an interface device that includes a connector, the method comprising:
wherein the connector is fastened to a first coupler of the first container body and to a second coupler of the second container body, which permit narrowing a distance between the first coupler and the second couplet to obtain a second operative configuration of the container, in which the first opening means opens the internal passage by puncturing and/or displacing the first membrane and the second opening means opens the internal passage by puncturing and/or displacing the second membrane, thus allowing mixing between the first content and the second content.
Typically, a first insertion position and a second insertion position of any one of the couplers are provided by the least one of the first and second ring parts of the connector, the device comprising at least one retaining element, involved in maintaining the first configuration and preferably irremovable relative to the connector, which interferes with displacement from the first insertion position to the second position so that the first insertion position is typically a predetermined position.
Optionally, the method comprises passing from the first insertion position to the second insertion position upon an actuation action and/or an unlocking action exerted to relatively slide and/or rotate the connector relative to the container bodies for allowing the first and second membranes to be respectively displaced by the first and second openers, so that the first and second compartments are open toward the connector and the internal passage thus selectively allowing communication between the first compartment and the second compartment. optional embodiment, the first configuration of the by preventing relative rotation and/or sliding between the connector and each of the first container body and the second container body, by rigid protecting parts irremovably secured to the connector (typically adapted to but against the container bodies), which are protruding in opposite directions relative to the connector, in order to prevent displacement of the first and second container bodies towards each other, the rigid protecting parts being preferably two protecting rings.
In some embodiments, the first configuration of the container is maintained by preventing rotation relative to the connector of each of the first container body and the second container body, by tamper evidence means (bands or frangible linking members). The tamper evidence means may preferably be two tamper evidence bands distributed at the two opposite axial ends.
Herein all features the features concerning the container, the container bodies and/or the interface connection devices can be applied similarly with reference to connection devices, kits, assemblies, production methods, assembling methods or usage methods.
Other features and advantages of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art during the description which will follow, given by way of a non-limiting example, with reference to the appended drawings.
four containers at respective states of use before shaking and removing the cap, in order to illustrate a way of activating mixing of the contents that are initially separated by two membranes distributed in two different packaging units;
In the various figures, the same references are used to designate identical or similar elements.
Referring to
In some options, the container 10 may form a cup. The number of compartments C1, C2 can vary. In particular, any one of the container bodies 1, 2 may define several compartments rather than a single compartment C1 or C2.
Referring to
The interface device 3 and the container bodies 1, 2, are designed as separate pieces and the interface device 3 may be of smaller axial size or height than the container bodies 1, 2. The split between the respective volumes of the first compartment C1 formed by the first container body 1 and the second compartment C2 formed by the container body 2 may go from 5-95% to 95-5%. The separation between the first compartment C1 and the second compartment C2 may be provided at the interface device 3, which can form a single intermediate compartment (not initially filed with content). Indeed, the internal passage 4 sealed between two respective closure members 15a, 15b may be provided in the inner volume surrounded by the interface device 3 and such internal passage 4 can directly communicate with the first compartment C1 and the second compartment C2 when the container bodies 1, 2 are open.
The closure member 15a can thus be in contact with a first content 21 stored in the first compartment C1, as long as the closure member 15a is sealing the internal passage 4. Similarly, the closure member 15b can be in contact with and directly support a first content 22 stored in the first compartment C2, as long as the closure member 15b is sealing the internal passage 4. Each content 21, 22 may be wet or dry, solid or liquid or mix of the two.
Referring to
Referring to
Container Structure and of the Inner Closure Embodiments
The container 10 is provided with two opposite ends E1, E2.
The end E2 is provided with such opening O1 and may form a top end E2 axially opposite the end E1 provided with the bottom B. A neck 7 or similar pouring part may be connected at an end of the container side wall (10a, 10b, 10c), preferably at the side wall section 10b surrounding the second compartment C2. The container 10 is preferably closed by a cap 8 that is releasably mated (e.g., threadingly secured) to the neck 7 of the second container body 2. Alternatively, the sealing of the opening O1 is performed by a non-repositionable flexible or rigid lid, possibly provided with a pull element such as a pull tab. Besides, the opening O1 is not necessarily provided at an end E2 of narrower size as compared to the other end E1. In some variants, the lid or cap 8 may cover a relatively wide end E1. A flange portion may optionally surround a wide opening formed at the end E1 and/or the container 10 may be provided without any neck or thread.
The construction illustrated in
A longitudinal axis A may form a common central axis for the three main parts of the container 10, as the first container body 1, the second container body and the interface device 3 typically have a similar tubular side wall section. For a compact construction and ease of mixing between the ingredients initially separated in the respective compartments C1, C2, the internal passage 4 advantageously extends centrally around the longitudinal axis A and, optionally, may be at least as wide as the opening O1 of the container 10. In some variants, the internal passage 4 may be common to more than two chambers/compartments, for instance when a partitioning wall is provided in an inner volume of the first container body 1 and/or in the inner volume of the second container body 2.
Alternatively or additionally, the internal passage 4 may be laterally shifted with respect to a central axis of the container 10. Besides, the outer shape of the container sidewall may be interface device 3 and/or the internal passage at intersection of two distinct axes (one for the first container body 1, the other one for the second container body 2). It is thus understood that the geometry, shape and size of the container 10 can vary, the detailed exemplary design of the interface device 3 shown in the drawings being only provided for illustration.
The opening O1 may be circular and provided with a diameter comprised between 18 mm and 36 mm, which is advantageous compromise for fast filling of the content 22 in the second compartment C2 and for appropriate pouring of the mix M, once the container 10 has been activated.
Referring to
Optionally, the membrane 5a sealing the first compartment C1 is typically sized as the annular rim 1r or flange surrounding the opening Oa of the first container body 1, here with same outer shape. At least the closing portion 5c of the closure membrane 5a is formed by a multilayer structure. The same optionally applies for the other closure membrane 5b sealing the second compartment C2.
More generally, each closure member 15a, 15b is provided with a flexible or semi rigid membrane 5a, 5b, preferably of substantially circular section, having at least one portion which is piercable or otherwise rupturable. Such membranes 5a, 5b form an intercompartment membrane assembly since it separates the respective contents 21 and 22 as long as they seal the internal passage 4.
Such membrane 5a, 5b here defines the closure member 15a, 15b, respectively and generally has a thickness between 0.01 and 1.0 mm, more typically between 0.05 and 0.1 mm, and can be made for instance, but not limited to, from a film-forming polymer, a plastic polymer, a metal such as aluminum, or combinations thereof, such as a plastic coated aluminum sealing membrane or a lacquer coated aluminum sealing membrane.
As illustrated in
Each outer layer 51, 55 may be of Polyethylene or Ethylene Vinyl Acetate Copolymer, for instance. The tensile strength of the membrane 5a, 5b is typically inferior to 300 Newton, typically inferior or equal to 100 or 200 Newton, preferably inferior to 50 Newton, and/or has a weakening zone along the longitudinal projection of the free edge of the puncturing structure 6 (at least the area intended to be engaged by the corresponding piercing member or similar opening means 60a, 60b, respectively).
The membrane 5a, 5b is sufficiently flexible as to allow that, after the piercing of the membrane 5a, 5b or a pushing, it can be folded by the puncturing structure 6 towards the circumferential wall of the corresponding container body 1, 2.
A PET layer 54, used as an intermediary layer between the aluminum foil 53 or similar metal foil and an outer layer 51, 55 may be provided to increase strength of the membrane 5a, 5b. Optionally, a layer 52 made of EPE (Expanded Polyethylene) may be used as an intermediary layer between the aluminum foil 53, similar metal foil and an outer layer 51, 55. In
Referring to
Referring to
In the example of
In a ready-to be actuated configuration, the connector 30 is tubular and longitudinally extends around its longitudinal axis A, which may optionally be a central axis of the multiple compartment container 10. The connector 30 comprises a first ring part RP1 and a second which may define all or part of the outer wall configuration of the container 10, the ring parts RP1, RP2 form a tubular wall 35 of the connector 30 and belong to a same rigid piece of plastic material. The connector 30 typically has the tubular wall 35 delimiting an exterior face of the interface device 3, as illustrated in
Referring to
A puncturing structure 6 having two series of teeth, as illustrated in
Referring to
The puncturing structure is integral with the transverse wall portion TW, which transversally extends between the inner guiding surface of the tubular wall 35 and an outer surface (typically a smooth surface) of the puncturing structure 6. This structure 6 is arranged here cylindrically. The structure 6 may be a rigid cylindrical part 60, forming a cylindrical wall provided with opposite edges 61, 62, each having at least one part provided with reliefs that are either wavy in regular manner or provided with an irregular shape, typically with sharp angles (significantly different from the flat angle of 180°). Here, two series of teeth orientated in opposite axial directions are included in the cylindrical wall, as axial protrusions, to respectively constitute the first opening means able to pierce the membrane 5a of a first closure member 15a sealing the first compartment C1, and the second openings means 60b able to pierce the membrane 5b of the second closure member 15b sealing the second compartment C2. The annular shape of the cylindrical wall or part 60 is of interest to have a relatively wide section for the internal passage 4 that is here delimited by this cylindrical part 60. Such passage 4 is also delimited, typically axially, by the closure members 15a, 15b before displacement of the couplers 20a, 20b toward the transverse wall portion TW. Such passage 4 can be axially shorter to be substantially as high as the thickness of the wall portion , the internal passage 4 is wider than high (with along longitudinal axis A), to provide compactness of the container 10.
While the illustrated embodiments show first opening means 60a and second opening means 60b, which are included in a same plastic part (or other suitable part of rigid material) that is a cylindrical part 60 of the connector 30, here arranged coaxially inside the tubular wall 35, cross-section geometry of a different type may be used to delimit the internal passage 4. Also the connector 30 could be provided with a longitudinal partition, for instance to strengthening the connector 30, so that the internal passage 4 could be split in two or more/several separate passages.
The cylindrical wall or part 60 is here a rigid part of the connector 30, configured to partly extend within an open part (i.e. the coupler 20a or neck) of the first container body 1 and within an open part (i.e. the coupler 20b or neck) of the second container body 2, simultaneously, in a second configuration of the container 10, which is an activated configuration for mixing the contents 21 and 22.
Details about the Connector and the Openings Means Included in the Interface Device
In embodiments as or similar to
As shown in
It is understood that the connector 30 may be removably fastened to each container body 1, 2, as the couplers 20a, 20b are able to be engaged and disengaged as male parts, the couplers 20a, 20b being typically couplers rotated relative to the connector 30. As described below in greater detail, the couplers 20a, 20b allow actuating the activated configuration of the container 10 by rotating the container bodies 1, 2, possibly simultaneously but with contrary rotation directions (twist movement). More generally, it of interest to provide a connector 30 that may be re-used.
Now referring to
More generally, the interface device 3 may be configured in various ways, preferably allowing a twist action which enables a relative rotary and vertical motion between teeth, piercing member or similar opening means 60a, 60b and the closure members 15a, 15b. For allowing a twist movement when actuating the activated position, the coupling means may be provided with one or more helical reliefs or threads, or formed as recesses in thickness of the ring parts RP1, RP2, in order to guide complementary lugs of the couplers 20a, 20b. It is understood that the interface device 3 may be provided with any kind of helical cam engaging with one or more guide elements, so that the coupler 20a, 20b is movable in translation combined with rotation, relative to the connector 30.
The opening means 60a, 60b may be edges 61, 62 included in the connector 30 or any suitable part of the interface device integral with the connector 30/not following movement of the container bodies 1, 2 when activating the opening of the compartments C1, C2. An intermediate compartment C3 (see
Referring to
The couplers 20a, 20b can be pushed and/or screwed to have their outer threads it, 2t penetrating inside the tubular wall 35 of the connector 30, beyond some retaining inner reliefs K1, N1 of the ring parts RP1, RP2, such inner reliefs being axially close or adjacent to the annular rim 1r, 2r of the container body 1, 2. The couplers 20a, 20b are movable/insertable only in a region radially offset outward relative to the piercing members/teeth or pushing edges used to open the compartments C1, C2. Such insertion is obtained with an intermediate locking by the inner reliefs K1, N1, in order to:
positioning of the couplers 20a, 20b is also of already centered and ready to entirely overlap (from the inside) the threads 33a, 33b in the activated configuration where liquid can flow in the internal passage 4.
For having an intermediate locking, it can be seen in
Such arrangement prevents the container bodies 1, 2 from being accidentally detached from the connector 30. One or more retaining elements K1, N1 may be formed by the one or more guide elements or threads 33a, 33b of the connector 30.
More generally, such abutment element B2 or any detent member can be provided in at least one of the couplers 20a, 20b, in order to rotationally lock at least one of the container bodies 1, 2 relative to the connector 30, in the second/activated configuration. In some options, the shoulders 24a, 24b may be directly used to form an abutment face preventing further twisting or similar movement for further insertion of the couplers 20a, 20b. Any other kind of mechanical stopper for preventing any further insertion in the connector 30 may be provided, in some variants.
The abutment elements B1, 23 may be identical and, also, the couplers 20a, 20b may be identical but distributed one in the neck of the first container body 1 and the other one in the neck (inverted neck when assembled) of the second container body 2.
The annular groove area G may allow a rotation of about 90° or similar angle inferior to 100°, in order to allow a locking by rotation immediately following a deeper insertion of the coupler 20a or 20b inside the connector 30. For compactness of the container 10, the cumulated height of the two couplers 20a, 20b is substantially equal to height H30 of the of connector 30. Such height H30 being also of the connector 30 as the structure with the opening means here extends entirely inside the inner volume delimited by the tubular wall 35. In some variants, some protecting rings 32a, 32b may be provided to enhance this protective effect and/or increase outer height of the re-usable part of the interface device 3. More generally, the interface device 3 is provided with a tubular outer wall, which prevents any part of the opening means 60a, 60b to protrude axially outward, which is user-friendly for facilitating re-use of the connector 30 and handle it by a user's hand. Referring to
Now referring to
In the first configuration of the container 10, which may be provisionally locked as illustrated in
More generally, the assembly with the couplers 20a, 20b can typically include stops/stoppers. Thread stops or members forming clips may be preferred for assembly & activation feedback (a sound can be heard when the locking is obtained).
Specific teeth, piercing members or similar opening means 60a designed to punch and cut a corresponding membrane 5a are provided on a first part or edge 61 of a first free end. Such first edge 61 may include a continuous or discontinuous row of teeth designed to pierce and cut the membrane 5a and then folding the cut membrane 5a out of the way (the internal passage 4 being essentially free of any packaging material thanks to such folding, the first edge 61 typically representing at least one half of the circumference of a first free end of the cylindrical part 60 and being typically rotated of angle of about 10-90° or more). The same may optionally apply for the other opening means 60b, provided in a second edge 62 that can or discontinuous row of teeth designed to 5b and then folding the cut membrane 5b out of the way (the first edge 62 typically representing at least one half of the circumference of a second free end of the cylindrical part 60 and being typically rotated of angle of about 10-90° or more).
Referring to
In the second configuration, the annular end 1a of the first container body 1 extends inside the first housing 31a, so that the coupler 20a can be hidden inside the connector 30, the same possibly applying for the annular end 2a of the second container body 2, extending inside the second housing 31b so that the coupler 20b can be hidden inside the connector 30.
Referring to
In a first embodiment as illustrated in
The axial sliding in the groove is permitted by two longitudinal sections 38a, 38b that may optionally be in alignment. More generally, the grooves G1, G2 are double bent, optionally with a pair of angles each of about 90°. Each protecting ring 32a, 32b has a height H4 lower or substantially equal to half the height of the connector 30. It is of interest to have rings 32a, 32b not interfering with insertion bodies 1, 2. The end part 33 of the groove G1 and the end part 36 of the groove G2 may be parallel, proximal and separate by a distance not superior to their grove width. Respective outer lugs of the protecting rings 32a, 32b can be engaged and slide in the grooves G1, G2.
Referring to
Before the activation, the protection mechanism formed by the two protecting rings 32a, 32b has to be unlocked, as illustrated in
Referring to
In a second embodiment as illustrated in
The interface device 3 in this embodiment can also provide two insertion positions for each of the couplers 20a, 20b, activation of the container 10 being performed by obtaining the second insertion position for the couplers 20a, 20b (more inserted position as illustrated for example on the right part of
Referring to
Upon an actuation action exerted by the user for compressing/deforming a plastic relief of the retaining element, the couplers 20a and 20b can be displaced towards each other. As a result, the first and second membranes 5a, 5b respectively associated to these couplers 20a, 20b can be displaced to have the compartments C1, C2 open, as shown in
Now referring to
The same can apply for reliefs in the second ring part RP2 and for the coupler 20b. The other abutment member B2 may be provided to have an end of stroke, corresponding to the second insertion position. In each coupler 20a or 20b, two, three or four threaded parts may extend between a corresponding number of first abutment members B1 and second abutment members B2.
This may be of interest to having such configuration when the couplers 20a, 20b are made of glass, as the abutment members a so close from the outer open faces F3a, F3b that they can be provided in a locally more flexible part of the connector 30. Possibly, a reduction in plastic thickness, a hinge effect or use of two slots (for instance, two longitudinal slots reaching the open face F3a or F3B) delimiting the flexible part may be provided, in order to have the stops formed on an elastically deformable part of a ring part RP1 or RP2.
Referring to
When performing a 90° rotation between the connector 30 and the neck/coupler 20a, a locking action is exerted first and, at the end of the rotation movement, such interspace of the locking means K1a, K2a receives a corresponding relief B2 that may be adjacent to the annular shoulder 28. When having four reliefs B1 and four reliefs B2, such outer reliefs B1, B2 may be grouped in pair of axially spaced reliefs B1, B2, located at same angular location on the coupler 20a that is of cylindrical shape. Same or similar locking system may be provided in the coupler 20b.
In some variants, the coupler 20a is guided along the cylindrical part in similar manner but may include an annular bead B3, as illustrated in
The connector 30 may be part of a kit including at least one container body 1 or 2, for instance a container body 2 made in glass, also re-usable or easy to be recycled without material loss.
In any of the first and second embodiments, the interface device 3 may be adapted to define a container outer wall section 10c of a first diameter D1, as illustrated in
Also, in many of the embodiments using a twist actuation, as illustrated in
Referring to
Packaging Units and their Respective Content
Each container body 1, 2 and its closing means form a packaging unit PU1, PU2 that can be made/sold/obtained separately. The container 10 may be obtained by combining a one-piece thermoplastic connector 30 that is specific and two packaging units PU1, PU2choice of packaging material. While the first z,999 may be conventional with a single opening delimited by the annular rim 1r, and sealed in know manner by the first closure member 15a, the second packaging unit PU2 is preferably provided with a lower or inverted neck sealed by the second closure member 15b at the opposite from the main opening O1. In some embodiments, the two container bodies 1, 2 may be produced from a same pre-container. Besides, additional elements may also be provided, for example for forming a decorative packaging around a functional part or to seal an additional opening.
The one or more compartments C1 of the first packaging unit PU1 and the one or more compartments C2 of the second packaging unit PU2 are filled and sealed separately. Once the packaging units PU1, PU2 are assembled with airtightness, they can be assembled via any suitable locking/thread design provided in the couplers 20a, 20b to the ring parts RP1, RP2 of the interface device 3, typically with also a contact or engagement with a pair of protecting members, such as tamper evidence means or movable rings.
In order to provide and maximize a visual effect of the container 10 when using the mixing mechanism, at least the side wall section at the lower side can be made transparent. Also, the two ingredients in the respective compartments C1, C2 can be visually different from one another. For example, a liquid or the like can be contained in one compartment C1, while cereals or other solids can be contained in the other compartment C2. Alternatively, a transparent liquid or gel in one compartment can be mixed with a colorful composition (with fruits, soda, or the like if the mixing corresponds to a food composition) initially contained in the other compartment.
In a specific exemplary embodiment, the two ingredients or contents 21, 22 are two liquid components of a mixed drink that are intended to be mixed with one another to form the final mixed drink. For example, the first compartment C1 can hold a fruit juice, such as orange juice or another juice, like cranberry juice, and the second compartment C2 can hold alcohol, such as vodka. The first and second ingredients/contents (liquids) should optionally be complementary to one another in that in the resulting mixed drink, the first and second liquids are mixed with one another.
Optionally, the first container body 1 is a refill, so that the first compartment C1 contains the content (a concentrated solution or similar product for instance) of such refill, while the container body 2 forming the second compartment C2 may be re-used and can be filled with water, milk or similar dilution liquid. Alternatively, the refill and/or the concentrated solution may be in the upper compartment (second compartment C2), here adjacent to the end opening O1. Referring to
The content 21, 22 may be at least partly constituted of food product, flowable detergent, cosmetic, health/medical, biopharmaceutical product. Preferably, the interior volume of the container 10 taken as a whole is inferior or equal to 1 or 2 L, for example with reduced height less than 45 or 50 cm and/or with maximal diameter or transversal size inferior but superior to 7 cm. The container 10 may thus be easy to grasp by a single hand.
The container 10 has two compartments C1 and C2 that may be of any suitable capacity. Each container body 1, 2 may have a capacity of, or containing a content of a volume of (or mass of) of 15 or 20 ml (15 g or 20 g), to 1 L (or 1 kg), for example a container of 15 ml (or 15 g) to 50 ml (or 50 g), or 50 ml (or 50 g) to 100 ml (or 100 g), or 100 ml (or 100 g) to 125 ml (or 125 g), or 125 ml (or 125 g) to 150 ml (or 150 g), or 150 ml (or 150 g) to 200 ml (or 200 g), or 200 ml (or 200 g) to 250 ml (or 250 g) or 250 ml (or 250 g) to 300 ml (or 300 g), or 300 ml (or 300 g) to 500 ml (or 500 g), or 500 ml (or 500 g) to 750 ml (or 750 g), or 750 ml (or 750 g) to 1 L (or 1 kg).
A compartment C1, C2 can be filled with any content, the container 10 being a packaging element useful to transport, protect, preserve, and/or otherwise procure said content.
The content 21, 22 can be any kind of content to be procured to a user, for example a consumer, in moderate quantities. The content can for example parts of a food or beverage composition, a drug composition, a personal-care composition, a home-care composition, a home improvement composition, a toy, a small part good.
In one embodiment the first content is a fluid, for example a liquid, and the second content is a solid, for example in the form of powder, granules, flakes, or clusters. In one embodiment the second content is a fluid, for example a liquid, and the first content is a solid, for example in the form of powder, granules, flakes, or clusters. In one embodiment the first and the second contents are fluids, for example liquids. In one embodiment the first and the second contents are solids, for example in the form of powder, granules, flakes, or clusters.
Examples of personal care compositions include hair care compositions such as shampoo compositions, conditioner compositions or hair coloring compositions, skin compositions such soap compositions, body wash compositions, sun protection compositions, hydrating compositions or anti-aging compositions, and make-up compositions. The two contents can be for example two complementary parts of a hair coloring composition, to be mixed just before application onto hair.
Examples of home-care compositions include, fabric care compositions such as laundry compositions or softener compositions, dish-washing compositions such as manual dish washing compositions or automatic dish washing compositions, hard-surface cleaning compositions, such as kitchen cleaning compositions, bathroom cleaning compositions, wood floor cleaning compositions or tiles cleaning compositions.
Examples of home improvement compositions include paints, glues, plasters or cements compositions.
Examples of drug compositions include compositions comprising an active powder or liquid to be mixed with a drinkable medium such as water. For example, the first content can be water or a beverage and the second content can be aspirin in a powder form or an inorganic composition for intestinal or gastric disorders.
beverages are compositions that are to be orally be in various forms including liquid, viscous semi-fluid, or solid, optionally as a powder. The food can be a spoonable viscous semi fluid composition or spoonable solid. It can be for example or scoopable solid, as opposed to a spoonable powder.
The beverage can be water, carbonated or non-carbonated, non-alcoholic beverages (also referred to as soft drinks), carbonated or non-carbonated, alcoholic beverages, carbonated or non-carbonated, milk or vegetal milk substitutes.
The food can be cereals, dairy compositions, vegetal dairy substitute compositions, deserts compositions such as creams, mousses, gels, puddings, ice-creams compositions, fruits, vegetables, or fruit or vegetables compositions for example whole fruits or whole fruit parts, fruit purees or jams, meat or meat substitutes, confectionary compositions, sauces compositions, soup compositions, infant nutrition compositions, medical nutrition compositions, coffee creaming or whitening compositions, coffee or chocolate compositions, for example instant coffee or chocolate, or other grocery compositions.
In one embodiment the first content is a liquid dairy or vegetal dairy substitute composition and the second content is cereals. In one embodiment the second content is a liquid dairy or vegetal dairy substitute composition and the first content is cereals.
In one embodiment the first content is water and the second content is an infant formula in powder form. In one embodiment the second content is water and the first content is an infant formula in powder form.
All or part of the food can be a frozen composition (with provision that mixing action is permitted at ambient temperature), chilled or fresh, typically with a storage at a temperature of from 0° C. to 10° C., or long shelf ambient temperature food, typically with a storage at a temperature of higher than 15° C.
In some embodiments the food is a wet food compositions, comprising substantial amounts of moisture or water, as opposed to dehydrated food compositions, for example at least 20% by weight, or at least 30% by weight, or at least 40% by weight, or at least 50% by weight, or at least 60% by weight, at least 80% by weight. Such compositions can be more sensitive to contaminations and a high resistance sealing, for example with a high vacuum leak resistance, can be appropriate.
Dairy compositions or vegetal dairy substitute compositions typically comprise of dairy material or a dairy substitute material. Herein, unless otherwise provided “dairy” or “milk” can encompass vegetal substitutes, for example based on soy, oats, almond, rice, coconut and mixture thereof.
The dairy composition can be for example a dessert, a fermented dairy composition such as yogurt or kefir, a cheese, butter.
The dairy material is typically comprised of milk and/or ingredients obtained from milk. It is also referred to as a “milk-based composition”. Herein milk encompasses animal milk, such as cow's milk, and also substitutes to animal milk, such as vegetal milk, such as soy milk, rice milk, coconut milk, almond milk, oats milk etc. . . . .
compositions are known by the one skilled in the art of of fermented dairy products (typically that can be consumed in a flowable state, allowing mixing). Herein a milk-based composition encompasses a composition with milk or milk fractions, and compositions obtained by mixing several previously separated milk fractions. Some water or some additives can be added to said milk, milk fractions and mixtures. Preferably the milk is animal milk, for example cow's milk. Some alternative animal milks can be used, such as sheep milk or goat milk.
The milk-based composition can typically comprise ingredients selected from the group consisting of milk, half skimmed milk, skimmed milk, milk powder, skimmed milk powder, milk concentrate, skim milk concentrate, milk proteins, cream, buttermilk and mixtures thereof. Some water or additives can be mixed therewith. Examples of additives that can be added include sugar, sweeteners, fibers, and texture modifiers.
Now referring to
Each container body 1, 2 may be produced by a molding technology, for instance extrusion blow molding (EBM), injection stretch blow molding (ISBM) or injection molding. Blow molded container bodies 1 and 2 may be provided for reducing the amount of plastic material.
Use of same material for the container bodies 1, 2 is of interest for recycling. At least one section of the side wall of the container 10 can be transparent or translucent. Preferably, the first container body 1 and the second container body 2 are each transparent.
Optionally, the container side wall may be provided with ribs, for instance generally spiraling or helical external ribs, on one or two of the two container sections formed by the first container body 1 and the second container body 2. Such ribs facilitate gripping for twisting. In a preferred embodiment, the ribs extend spiral around the first container body 1 and around the second container body 2 in opposite directions. When obtaining the bodies 1, 2 from a pre-container, such pre-container already includes such ribs.
the connector 30 may optionally be made of metal 8 as well. More generally, the two packaging units PU1, PU2 may be formed from a wide variety of materials for the container bodies 1, 2.
The second container body 2 may have larger cylindrical outer face than the first container body 1, and is thus suitable to have (optionally) a paper label or any kind of label surrounding such outer face. Such covered face may be made of thermoplastic material or glass, in non-limiting examples.
Referring to
Before use of the container 10, the tamper-evidence element 9 can be peeled. The strap is suitable in helping the consumer to know that the mechanism hasn't been activated. Once the strap has been removed, the consumer twists both components of the container 10 in opposite directions. This twist is about 80 or 90 degrees in the illustrated drawings (see
Referring to
Referring to
protecting rings 32a, 32b as in the first embodiment no part can be lost, which is better for preventing accidental loss of plastic parts. Such protecting rings 32a, 32b may thus be re-used with the connector 30.
Besides, it is understood that any tamper evidence means may be provided, for example using frangible bridge portions that are necessarily broken before moving any coupler 20a, 20b of the container bodies 1, 2 relative to the connector 30, so that any actuation of the mechanism can be perceived when observing the interface device 3. A rigid ring 32a, 32b or another kind of annular band may be provided with such frangible bridge portions connected to each the connector 30. Of course, the tamper evidence means may comprise or consist in discontinuous elements, including frangible bridge portions connected to any part of the connector 30.
As illustrated in
Once the tamper-evidence elements 9 or the protecting discs or rings 32a, 32b are displaced away from the couplers 20a, 20b, the user can easily actuate a breakage, preferably a simultaneous breakage of the two membranes 5a and 5b. For instance, after twisting 30 degrees, as shown in
While illustrated embodiments show a membrane 5a or 5b that is flexible for sealing the compartment C1 or C2, it is understood that other closing elements can be used, for instance a lid of rigid material, preferably arranged as a thin layer or a hinged closing element. Any king of lid adapted to be moved in reaction to a pushing by a coupler can be used, provided that the opening of the compartments C1, C2 can be performed simultaneously. Of course, the user may choose to open the compartments C1, C2 not simultaneously, for example if the user immobilizes the connector 30 while rotating and/or pushing only one of the container bodies 1, 2.
in
Such final position is shown in
Referring to
Regarding the lower cutting edge 61′ illustrated in
Optionally, the movement of the second container body 2 may be actuated by grasping the container 10 at the second outer side wall 10b formed by the second container body 2, possibly by rotating/twisting in opposite directions the first container body 1 and the second container body 2. In other words, the bodies 1, 2 need simply to be twisted in opposite directions to allow the disc-like connector 30 to be activated and obtain the second configuration of the container 10 as illustrated on the right in
The longitudinal component of each container body displacement can be low, especially when height H3 of the interface device 3 (measured parallel to the longitudinal axis A, which is here a central axis of the interface device 3) is also low, typically lower than 50 or 60 mm. This is of interest to form a compact container 10.
Still referring to
Unlike conventional systems used to mix a beverage, the interface device 3 of container 10 can provide efficient air tightness around the mixing interior volume before and after actuation of the mixing. Indeed, the interface device 3 is provided with:
Now referring to
In some options, as illustrated in
Before the assembling steps, it is understood that the respective closure members 15a, 15b are typically already sealing the corresponding container body 1 or 2, so that the first 1 is closed and the second body 2 is closed of the connector 30. The packaging units PU1, PU2 are thus firstly obtained before the assembling, with typically a breachable membrane 5a, 5b arranged perpendicular to the height direction of the packaging units PU1, PU2. This is of interest as the interface device 3 may contain a re-usable connector 30 or may be a re-usable interface device 3.
The filling steps for filling the compartment C1, C2 are performed separately. The filling step related to the first compartment C1 uses here a single access corresponding to the opening at the rim 1r to be sealed by the first closure member 15a, while the filling step related to the second compartment C2, that directly opens outside via the opening O1 when a lid or cap 8 is not present, can be performed either via the opening O1 or via the opening Ob at the rim 2r. Optionally, such filling step related to the second compartment C2 does not use any access opening sealed by the second closure member 15b. As a result, the closure member 15a may be sealed after the filling step related to the first compartment C1, while the closure member 15b may be sealed before the filling step related to the second compartment C2.
The connector 30 is not used at such stages. The technology FFS (Form, Fill and Seal) may typically be used to produce at high rate the packaging units PU1, PU2. The container body 2 is conventionally sealed by a cap 8, which represents an additional step for sealing the compartment C2 as the closure member 15b is also made separate from the container body 2. In some variants, the container body 2 may be provided with a bottom having an integral frangible part (possibly hinged), suitable to form a bottom of the packaging unit, in order to suppress the additional sealing step. In such option, the opening means 60b are configured to push and pierce in the area of the frangible part.
Production of the cap 8 and the closure members 15a, 15b need not be described in detail.
Referring to
The interface device 3 may be an assembly of several injection molded pieces of thermoplastic material or composite material: the connector 30 and the protecting rings 32a, 32b for example. Such arrangement can be obtained without any possibility to separate the protecting rings 32a, 32b, so that a user may re-use the interface device 3 without performing any additional assembly step, only the couplers 20a, 20b having to be inserted in the connector 30 at its opposite open faces.
The container 10 is obtained after two fastening steps, in which a same connector 30 of the interface device 3 is involved. Here, the connector 30 may be coupled and fastened to the container bodies 1, 2, the container body 1 being indifferently fastened before or after the container body 2. After such fastening of the container bodies 1, 2, the first configuration of the container 10 is obtained, in which the first opening means 60a are facing the first closure member 15a sealing the first compartment C1 and the second opening means 60b are facing member 15b sealing the second compartment a, 20b are partly inserted as compared to a final insertion position to be obtained in the second/activated configuration. More generally, any suitable coupler can be used to have a first position for fastening a container body to the connector 30, while being still able to move further/farther and permit the closing element, here a membrane 5a, 5b supported by the container body, to be breached or reach a releasing state opening the internal passage 4.
According to some options, after achieving the assembling steps, the containers 10 (in inactivated state of course, and typically provided with tamper evidence means) may be grouped in a pack. For example, a wrapping element made of cardboard or plastic may be used for packing the containers 10 in two rows. The wrapping element, may define a top panel, a bottom panel and at least two side panels. Spacing elements, for example a beam member or folded members, may be optionally provided to maintain the containers in parallel rows.
Such food pack may be provided with at least one row of containers 10.
In some other options of interest, the user already possesses the connector 30 and only food packs provided with the first packaging units PU1 and food packs provided with the second packaging units PU2 are required to be combined with the connector 30. A fool-proofing means may optionally be used to prevent combining, via the connector 30, packaging units having the same kind of content 21 (or same kind of content 22).
Referring to
Of course, when the connector 30 is re-used, it may also be fastened to the first container body 1 first, as illustrated by the state (A2) in
All or part of the first and second container bodies 1, 2 mays also be re-used in some options, for instance if made of glass or metal material. The bodies may be sent back for refilling (to a dedicated company that supplies refills).
invention has been described in preferred embodiments. These embodiments, however, are merely for example and the invention is not restricted thereto. For instance, while the drawings show a coupling mechanism having inner threads 33a, 33b facing inwardly and formed in the inner faces F1, F2 of the tubular wall 35, alternative coupling means may be used. Such coupling means can also be provided in an outer skirt of the interface device, either internally or externally.
Additionally, each body container 1, 2 is not necessarily pivoting around a central/longitudinal axis A of the connector 30. In a variant, a cam element may be provided to guide a sliding movement (not necessarily strictly parallel to the central axis A) or a linear movement is obtained without rotation of the coupler 20a or 20b.
In some embodiments, the connector 30 can include a pair of circumferentially spaced actuating elements to unlock an axial sliding of at least one coupler 20a, 20b relative to the connector 30. With a single hand, a consumer may simultaneously push the actuating elements to unlock the sliding (radial push in inward direction, to suppress a retaining effect) and axially push the second container body 2 closer to the first container body 1, so at to slidably move the puncturing structure 6 or similar structure with the opening means 60a, 60b of the connector 30 between an initial position and an activated position. Typically, a final locking action may be provided to prevent reverse movement of the puncturing structure 6. Actuation can be done by a simple linear gesture.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that other variations and modifications can easily be made within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims, thus it is only intended that the present invention be limited by the following claims.
Any reference sign in the following claims should not be construed as limiting the claim. It will be obvious that the use of the verb “to comprise” and its conjugations does not exclude the presence of any other elements besides those defined in any claim. The word “a” or “an” preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements.
For instance, the annular ends 1a, 1b used for the container bodies 1, 2 are not necessarily sealed by a flexible membrane 5a, 5b and/or not necessarily provided with circular edges. Other shapes, including straight edge portions may be used. Besides, the side wall of each container body does not necessarily always extend regularly around a longitudinal axis A, here illustrated as a symmetry axis. Of course, the container body side wall may also be provided with a longitudinal irregular profile and/or significant curves, possibly with at least one oblique gripping part or oblique shoulder.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/EP2020/079851 | 10/23/2020 | WO |
Number | Date | Country | |
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62925871 | Oct 2019 | US | |
62925830 | Oct 2019 | US |