This invention relates generally to communication and interaction over a network connection and, more particularly, relates to a system and method for facilitating online interactions among small groups of two or more communicating parties.
The advent of the Internet and other networks has rapidly caused a migration of many everyday tasks from the physical world to the digital world. For example, communications that would in years past have been memorialized on paper and sent via a mail carrier are now typed electronically and transmitted digitally over a network to the recipient almost instantly. The physical exchange of money during transactions is becoming less frequent, and the virtual electronic exchange of funds over networks has become much more prevalent. Indeed, the execution of transactions can now take place entirely online, such as over the Internet. All in all, many activities that used to require physical presence and physical interaction can now take place over a network between remote parties who would otherwise be unable to effectively communicate.
With the coming of the digital age, the one activity that has not migrated strongly from the physical world to the digital one has been the group interaction. While there exists a number of mechanisms and forums for a digital communication between remote parties, none of these has provided a compelling solution that can lead to widespread use and growth. The existing communications mechanisms all fail in a number of regards to provide a true online group experience. For example, no such technologies provide a true group space within which the group members may explore and experience with each other through a wide range of activities. Rather, many existing technologies tend to focus on a single activity or endeavor, such as gaming or file sharing, rather than on the group and its activities and communication. Other technologies allow group chatting, but have no true sense of groups, requiring setup of the group each time a group chat is attempted, and providing no mechanism for transitioning the group to an activity other than pure chatting without again manually setting the group up at the next activity.
While many chatting programs allow contacts to be grouped into “buddy lists,” this set of contacts does not necessarily know of each other's existence nor do they necessarily share activities with each other. In other words, the only sense of community is unilaterally imposed by one user onto his or her contacts. Furthermore, this grouping of contacts is a mere listing and does not facilitate group activities or interaction, further impeding the development of a sense of community.
In short, existing online interaction mechanisms do not provide a mechanism for fostering or accessing an intimate persistent relationship within a small select group of users. Moreover, the lack of group mobility provided by existing mechanisms further serves to distinguish such systems from real-world physical relationships, and thus further serves to isolate the user hoping for significant online interaction.
There thus remains a need for an online group communication application through which an intimate group of users can interact with each other in any number of ways, and through which users can access, nurture, and develop their shared relationships with one another. Such a system would finally provide the Internet generation with the online social connection and shared relationships that they now lack.
The present invention is directed to an application and user interface for facilitating group interactions over a network. The application and interface are tailored to provide users with a clear sense of which of their friends are online and available for interactions, a sense of what activities a group to which they belong is engaged in, and an overall heightened feeling of connection with the group. As the group evolves over a period of time, the group can change in size and can also develop a collective history and potentially a collection of group artifacts that have been generated or acquired by the group during their sessions. The group interaction application integrates familiar concepts such as messaging, file sharing, media playing, journals, profiles, and gaming into a cohesive environment that enhances a feeling of group identity among users.
The groups facilitated by the invention are both persistent and mobile. The persistence of a group means that a user does not have to reconstruct and reconfigure the group each time he or she wants to interact with the group online. Rather, the group retains its identity while offline, and any member may access the group simply via the user interface. The mobility of a group means that while online, the group may be taken from one activity to another without having to disband and reconnect at the second activity. Another way to view this aspect of the application is to consider the second activity to be automatically pre-populated with the group members. This pre-population eases the transitioning of the group between activities, thus improving the likelihood that the group will engage in a wider range of activities, and also conveying a sense of permanence of the group.
In an embodiment of the invention, the group interaction application utilizes a peer-to-peer network environment to facilitate network communications between group members. However, any networking technology may alternatively be used, including hybrid networks or non-peer-to-peer networks. The application is further configured to be modular so that it is extensible to include other activities and functionalities as desired by consumers and as provided by third party developers.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be made apparent from the following detailed description of illustrative embodiments that proceeds with reference to the accompanying figures.
While the appended claims set forth the features of the present invention with particularity, the invention, together with its objects and advantages, may be best understood from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
Turning to the drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements, the invention is described hereinafter in the context of a computing environment. Although it is not required for practicing the invention, the invention is described as it is implemented by computer-executable instructions, such as program modules, that are executed by a computing device. Generally, program modules include routines, programs, objects, components, data structures and the like that perform particular tasks or implement particular abstract data types.
The invention may be implemented in many different computing device configurations. For example, the invention may be realized in hand-held devices, mobile phones, multi-processor systems, microprocessor-based or programmable consumer electronics, network PCs, minicomputers, mainframe computers and the like, wearable computing or communication devices, and any other device capable of both visual display and direct or indirect communication with another device. The invention may also be practiced in distributed computing environments, where tasks are performed by remote processing devices that are linked through a communications network. In a distributed computing environment, program modules may be located in both local and remote memory storage devices. Thus it will be understood that the invention is preferably incorporated into many types of computing environments as suggested above.
Before describing the invention in greater detail, an example computing environment in which the invention may operate is described in connection with
The hard disk drive 27, magnetic disk drive 28, and optical disk drive 30 are connected to the system bus 23 by a hard disk drive interface 32, a magnetic disk drive interface 33, and an optical disk drive interface 34, respectively. The drives and their associated computer-readable media provide nonvolatile storage of computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules and other data for the PC 20. Although the exemplary environment described herein employs a hard disk 60, a removable magnetic disk 29, and a removable optical disk 31, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that other types of computer readable media which can store data that is accessible by a computing device, such as magnetic cassettes, flash memory cards, digital video disks, Bernoulli cartridges, random access memories, read only memories, and the like may also be used in the exemplary operating environment.
A number of program modules may be stored on the hard disk 60, magnetic disk 29, optical disk 31, ROM 24 or RAM 25, including an operating system 35, one or more applications programs 36, other program modules 37, and program data 38. A user may enter commands and information into the device 20 through input devices such as a keyboard 40 and a pointing device 42. Other input devices (not shown) may include a microphone, joystick, game pad, satellite dish, scanner, or the like. These and other input devices are often connected to the processing unit 21 through a serial port interface 46 that is coupled to the system bus, but may be connected by other interfaces, such as a parallel port, game port or a universal serial bus (USB). A monitor 47 or other type of display device is also connected to the system bus 23 via an interface, such as a video adapter 48. In addition to the monitor, the computing device typically includes other peripheral output devices, not shown, such as speakers and printers.
The device 20 is operable in a networked environment using fixed or transient logical connections to one or more remote computing devices, such as a remote computer 49. The remote computer 49 may be another similar computing device, a server, a router, a network PC, a peer device or other common network node, or any other device type such as any of those mentioned elsewhere herein, and typically includes many or all of the elements described above relative to the computing device 20, although there is no such requirement, and only a memory storage device 50 has been illustrated in
When used in a LAN networking environment, the computing device 20 is connected to the local network 51 through a network interface or adapter 53. When used in a WAN networking environment, the computing device 20 typically includes a modem 54 or other means for establishing communications over the WAN 52. The modem 54, which may be internal or external, is connected to the system bus 23 via the serial port interface 46. Program modules depicted relative to the computing device 20, or portions thereof, may be stored in the remote memory storage device. It will be appreciated that the network connections shown are exemplary and other means of establishing a communications link between the computers may be used. Additionally, the invention is not intended to be limited to a particular network type. Any network type, wired or wireless, fixed or transient, circuit-switched, packet-switched or other network architectures, may be used to implement the present invention.
In the description that follows, the invention will be described with reference to acts and symbolic representations of operations that are performed by one or more computing devices, unless indicated otherwise. As such, it will be understood that such acts and operations, which are at times referred to as being computer-executed, include the manipulation by the processing unit of the computing device of electrical signals representing data in a structured form. This manipulation transforms the data or maintains it at locations in the memory system of the computing device, which reconfigures or otherwise alters the operation of the computing device in a manner well understood by those skilled in the art. The data structures where data is maintained are physical locations of the memory that have particular properties defined by the format of the data. However, while the invention is being described in the foregoing context, it is not meant to be limiting as those of skill in the art will appreciate that various of the acts and operations described hereinafter may also be implemented in hardware.
One or more user machines used to implement an embodiment of the invention may be as illustrated with respect to the computing device architecture of
The user interface in an embodiment of the invention is tailored to give the user a clear sense of whom among their group of friends is online, a sense of what activities the group is engaged in, and an overall sense of connection with the group. As the group evolves over time, the group may change and may also develop a collective history and potentially a collection of group artifacts. The group interaction application thus integrates familiar concepts such as messaging, file sharing, media playing, journals, profiles, and gaming into a cohesive environment that fosters group identity while potentially also cultivating individual relationships within the group.
One overall user interface presentation according to an embodiment of the invention will be described with reference to
The group space is flexible and modular, as will be described hereinafter, however an exemplary set of group space features is illustrated within the group space 401 of
In order to let each member know who the “speakers” are in the current dialog, a character 405, 407, 409 and name 406, 408, 410 associated uniquely with each member appears next to that member's contributions in the dialog area. The character may be a photograph, drawing, or other graphical material chosen by the user to represent their identity and personal style to the group. The name may be the member's actual name, or may be any other name chosen by the member. This level of customizability allows the group members greater freedom in expressing themselves to the group, a freedom that is valuable to the generation that most typically utilizes the Internet for entertainment purposes.
In addition to the characters 405, 407, 409, names 406, 408, 410, and the dialog itself, other information may also appear in the dialog area 403. For example, when a group member joins the conversation, such as by clicking in the dialog area 403, a notification 411 will be presented in an embodiment of the invention to indicate that the user is now engaged in the conversation. The group space 401 supports file sharing capabilities in an embodiment of the invention. Such sharing is preferably achieved by the dragging and dropping of a file onto the group space 401 by one member. In such a situation, a notification can appear inline in the dialog area 403 to let the other members know that the file is available. In addition to the various controls for directing and interacting with the group session, the group space 401 may also incorporate window controls, such as close control 425. In an embodiment of the invention, the close control 425 serves not only to close the window corresponding to the group space. 401, but also to end the user's session with the group.
Another exemplary feature of the group space 401 in an embodiment of the invention is a list or array 413 of group member characters located centrally in the group space 401. The characters 413 are typically the same as the characters used to identify speakers in the dialog area 403, and may represent all group members, or instead only those group members that are currently online. A series of activity selection icons 419, 421, 423 is preferably made available so that the user may easily select an activity to which to take the group. For example, by selecting the audio icon 421, the user can introduce the group to an audio sharing activity. When a user opens an audio activity for the group, the entire online membership of the group is automatically taken to the audio activity via their respective displays. In other words, the resultant audio activity display appears on each member's screen as shown in
The resultant display 450 preferably incorporates a play list 451 identifying material to be played and any desired related information such as duration of play as is shown in
The audio material shared in the audio activity may be obtained from any source, including local memory, remote memory, a server, a peripheral audio device, and so on without limitation. In one embodiment of the invention, it is desirable to provide a “buy” button 469 actuatable by a user to purchase a proprietary audio item, such as may be currently selected in the play list 451. In this way, the user can listen to the purchased item even when the group member that played the item in the group audio activity is not online, or when the user wishes to listen in private or with another group.
The group space 401 of
Art tools are available for selection by each member in order to annotate the photograph 519. In particular, a pencil tool 521 allows the user to “draw” on the photograph, while a paint tool 523 allows the user to “paint.” The user may use an eraser tool 525 to erase any annotation already on the photograph 519. Other controls are preferably provided within the photo activity group space window 501 as well. For example, an add button 527 is usable to add a new photograph to the window, while a subtract button 529 serves to remove a photograph from the window. Similarly, a close control and a minimize control may be provided, although only a close control 531 is shown in the figure. The photograph 519 or photographs used in the photo activity may be obtained from any conventional source or otherwise, such as from a scanner, from a network interface, from local or remote memory, or any other device or facility usable to store or transfer an image.
Another graphical item associated with the group space and its underlying application in an embodiment of the invention is a group bar 601, as shown in
In addition to the various controls, sections, and features of the group bar 601 already discussed, there are also preferably provided typical window controls as needed, such as a minimize control 613, and a close control 615. Other window controls and options may be provided in various implementations. For example, a selectable help item may be provided so that a user can access aid in operating the application when needed.
The group bar 601 is preferably usually maintained on the user's desktop or other display by the group interaction application, even when the user is not actively in communication with any friend or group member, as a reminder of the relationships and more importantly as a point of contact to, and information about, the friends or groups. The user can utilize the group bar to manage their social interactions by setting a mood, mode, and status. In particular, the user's chosen mood appears in the self area 603 adjacent to their name and character (such as “feelin' fine” in the figure) and is available to other friends or group members. For example, by hovering the cursor over James' friend icon 617, Tina (the current user as identified in the self area 603) is able to view James' mood, “Life is good,” in a pop-up window 619. In addition to setting mood, users are also able to set a mode. For example, Tina may choose for social management purposes to appear as offline to all or some of her friends and group members. It can be seen from the pop-up window 619 that James' mode is “online,” at least with respect to Tina. Various modes include invisible (i.e. offline), work mode, or any other mode that the user may choose to project. The status of the user lets other friends or group members know more about what that user is involved in. For example, James' status appears to Tina as “Idle.”
As noted, the group bar 601 serves as a point of contact from the user to their friends and groups. From observing the appropriate items in the group bar 601, the user can determine what if anything each friend or group is involved in. For example, it can be seen by Tina that the EconWonks group, represented by the item 621, is viewing video material such as an animation or video segment, represented by the activity icon 623. Similarly, it can be seen that the RiffRaff group, represented by item 625, is listening to audio material and chatting.
The user, in this case Tina, can use the group bar 601 to join in a current group session or to start a session. For example, by mouse-clicking on a group icon, the relevant group space appears on Tina's screen, in the case of an ongoing session. With respect to a new session a group space appears, and other group members can see, via their respective group bars, the activities of Tina within the group space. As noted above, the group space itself also provides an avenue, through the character list, for contacting group members, such as to invite them to join in a session.
There are a number of other possible implementations for a launch point for the group interaction application. For example, a simplified launch point may not be configured as a bar, but may instead appear as another shaped space, having tools and features situated thereon. Such a space can incorporate many of the aspects of the group space and the group bar. For example, the space can include selectable controls for modifying its appearance, closing and minimizing it, accessing help, accessing an existing group or initiating an ad hoc group centered on a selected activity, accessing a library of received greetings, and so forth. Other controls and features may be included in addition to or instead of those described, and the shape of the space may be any shape desired by the designer. The alternative launch point can provide a way to more explicitly expose a user to the range of features supported by the group interaction application, providing an easier start-up experience for the user.
A further graphical item associated with the group space and its underlying application in an embodiment of the invention is a personal space 701, as shown in
Note that the personal space 701 is by definition personal. Accordingly, it is not freely viewable by all parties, including group members or friends associated with the owner. Rather it is available only by permission of the owner, and thus serves to introduce a more intimate level of connection when circumstances warrant. Thus, if the owner is involved in a group session and shares his or her personal space with one other group member, the remaining members of the group will not be able to see the space. It is also contemplated that the owner may permanently or for certain periods view the personal space privately without sharing it in any way with another party.
Just as in the physical world, users of the group interaction application and its related features will expect their relationships to evolve over time, acquiring a sense of history and group identity. This objective is furthered via support in the group space 401 for both the acquisition of group artifacts and the accumulation of group history. With respect to group history, the group history is maintained so that a user may go back and look at what has occurred, in terms of selected or significant events, within the group. Thus, notifications (file received, greeting received, new member joined group, file download complete, file no longer available) are stored and may be perused and kept or deleted. This may especially useful when a user has left their computer momentarily and an event occurs while they are absent. Preferably the stored history at a particular user's machine is cleared wholly or partially, such as of all greeting notifications, when the current group session is terminated with respect to that user. In this manner, the group history file size is limited to a reasonable level.
The storage location for the group history is preferably the peer-to-peer file cache when the invention is implemented in a wholly or partially peer-to-peer network environment, although such is not required. If the cache file size is limited, entries are preferably culled on a first-in first-out basis, so that older items are removed prior to newer items. In some cases, a user may be able to retrieve an item from the peer-to-peer file system even though it has been deleted from the relevant peer-to-peer cache.
With respect to artifacts, e.g. the items generated by or shared with the group during their sessions, such as annotated pictures, etc., these artifacts may be saved in the same manner as the group history. Thus, a user can elect to view an annotated photograph that was generated during a prior group session, with the understanding that in an environment of limited memory, certain older items may at some point become unavailable.
Having discussed the user interface aspects of the group space and associated graphical items, the underlying modular group framework will now be discussed in greater detail. It is desirable that the group space application be extensible so that activities may be added over time, in addition to the activities already provided with the application upon distribution. Accordingly, the programmatic configuration of the underlying group interaction application is preferably modular so that additional activity modules may be constructed by third parties to interface with the application. Thus, for example, a photo activity module that is accessed by the group interaction application provides the photo activity functionality. Similarly, the audio activity functionality is provided by an audio activity module. Additional modules could be for example, a shared journal activity module, a “jam session” activity module, and game activity modules.
The schematic diagram of
Each module interacts with both the module manager 801 and the group space container module 813 which is primarily responsible for presenting the group space 401 and processing events, commands, etc., therein. An appropriate interface to the group space container module 813 is provided, such as IGSC 815. Both the group space container 813 and the module manager 801 have access to a peer-to-peer group framework 817, which is described in further detail with respect to
Note that a “LiveWire” application 823 optionally also interfaces with the module manager 801, the group space container 813, and the group framework 817 to perform its functions. The livewire application performs and facilitates various functions as outlined in U.S. Patent Application Serial Number (attorney docket number 216256), filed on Jun. 18, 2002, by Zaner et al., entitled “Visual Group Interface For Group Connectivity,” which is herein incorporated by reference in its entirety for all that it teaches without limitation whatsoever to any particular subject matter.
The group framework is illustrated in greater detail schematically in
Group objects can be sandboxed in two ways. The first way is through their application ID. If a group object requests a record store 905 (or filestore, etc) based on their application ID, they will only see records stored by them. Another way in which to sandbox a group is through sub-groups, such as in subgroup collection 905. A sub-group is essentially a “pointer” to a separate group object. The object of a sub-group is to create a “child group” so that an application can have secure temporary members. If a temporary member is invited to the subgroup, once they leave, they cannot access the original group because it is a separate group. This is also useful in establishing a transient session when not all members of the group want to receive all the network data of an activity that is transpiring.
The group object 903 thus comprises a record store 902 and a file share store 906. Both stores 906 and 902 are distributed. In particular, the file share store 906 is a distributed file system that provides shared files to group members. Optimally the network of group members is arranged so that file transfer occurs efficiently, i.e. such that lower bandwidth members are topographically located further toward the fringe of the network, whereas higher bandwidth members are preferably located more centrally and are used to further fan materials to other members. The record store 902 is essentially a distributed shared database.
A graphical list 1017 provides a launch point for various activities through user selection of the appropriate icon. The activity icons illustrated include icons for an audio activity, a scrapbook activity, and a chat activity. As more activities become available, due to the modular nature of the underlying group interaction application, more icons will be placed in the list 1017. Other controls include a “close” control 1019, a “minimize” control 1021, and a “return to original configuration” control 1023. The latter is usable to return the shape and skin of the space, which are user alterable, to an original state reflecting a configuration prior to user alteration.
A memory cube icon 1025 allows users to save activities, providing an alternative history mechanism to that described earlier. In particular, after selecting the memory cube icon 1025, the user is then prompted to indicate which activities to save. For example, a dialog will prompt the user to select any or all of the ongoing activities, such as a chat discussion, a scrapbook activity, and an audio activity. After selecting which activities to save, the application saves the activities in their present state without halting the activity, to a file represented graphically in an embodiment of the invention as a cube. The saving step is accompanied preferably in an embodiment of the invention by an origami animation “folding” the selected activities into a cube. The user may be prompted for a save location, with the user's desktop being the preferred default location.
The history saved in this manner may be used in any way that the user desires. For example, the memory cubes may organized in files, positioned on the desktop, dragged and dropped onto the corkboard (to be discussed hereinafter) for viewing, listening, or reading by the other group members, shared via email or instant messaging, posted on web sites or web logs, etc. In an embodiment of the invention, however, the memory cubes are not editable. This is because one purpose that many users will want to employ the cubes for is to capture the emotion and spontaneity of a moment. To allow editing would tend to defeat this purpose as many users would edit the cubes to achieve a “perfect” memory rather than preserve what really transpired. Of course, editing may be allowed in embodiments according to designer and/or user preferences.
The memory cubes may be implemented in either of two ways. In the first, the memory cube is an individual feature, so that a user may cube an activity without notifying or disturbing any of the other members. Alternatively, the memory cube is a group feature so that any member can access the cube, the saved history being stored in the group storage at a shared group server.
The scrollable group member icon/name listing 1001 performs a function similar to that above. Similarly, the chat space 1003 is usable in the manner described earlier. In addition, a control such as the fortune cookie control 1005 is usable to provide conversation starters, jokes, ice-breakers and so on. In particular, by manipulating the control 1005, the user is able to insert a joke, little-known fact, etc. into the conversation, wherein the material is selected randomly from a database of such material. Users can supplement the database with other materials as desired. The emoticon control 1007 is manipulated by the user to insert a selected emoticon (an icon that conveys emotion) into the conversation. In an embodiment of the invention, the control 1007 yields a drop-down list of emoticons for selection.
At the left of the group space, a group corkboard 1027 is displayed. The corkboard 1027 acts in a similar fashion to a physical work space or dormitory corkboard, in that users are free to post materials to the corkboard 1027 for others to observe. Any type of material may be posted to the corkboard by any member, including textual, graphical, pictorial, photographic, animated, video, and audio materials. The corkboard 1027 acts as a drop target, accepting dragged and dropped materials such as files. Files appear on the corkboard as icons (such as a speaker 1035 for audio files, a paper icon for textual files), although in an embodiment of the invention pictures appear as thumbnails. By clicking on the relevant icon or thumbnail, the user is shown a larger image in the case of visual materials, and in the case of audio materials (or audio portions of visual materials such as a video sound track) the material is audibly presented via speakers.
Controls situated near the corkboard may also be used to add materials thereto. For example, a balloon icon 1029 can be selected by the user to add a cartoon word balloon or thought balloon to the corkboard, typically associated with a particular image, such as of a person. Upon selecting the icon 1029, the user is presented with a dialog box prompting the user through the process of creating and posting the balloon. A “magnetic letters” icon 1031 can be selected to present a list of letters and words for the user to assemble into a message 1033 to post to the corkboard 1027. Similarly, a stick on note icon 1037 can be used to post short notes 1039 onto the corkboard 1027. By selecting the icon, the user is provided with an area to enter a textual message, which the user can then post the message to the board 1027 as a note 1039. The user can position the note on the board by dragging. In an embodiment of the invention, the notes 1039 are not typically legible on the board, but are openable by selection, such as by double-clicking, to display a larger and legible version. It will be appreciated that any other corkboard controls, such as a “sticker” control (to allow selection and placement of “stickers”) may additionally or alternatively be provided without limitation depending upon designer and user preferences.
In an embodiment of the invention, activity modules are resizable, such as by grip 1041, and dockable and may be “snapped” onto the group space by placing them adjacent to one another.
A scrapbook activity is provided in an embodiment of the invention to allow a user to create a virtual scrapbook.
It can be seen that the scrapbook activity shares a number of features with the other windows discussed herein. For example, the scrapbook preferably supports a group icon 1205, 1305, a skin drop target 1207, 1307, a help button 1209, 1309, a close control 1211, 1311, a minimize control 1213, 1313, and a “return to original state” control 1215, 1315. In addition, a supplemental control 1217, 1317 is selectable by the user to add or remove photographs from the scrapbook 1201, 1301. In an embodiment of the invention, a print control 1221, 1321, prints the scrapbook 1201, 1301, when selected. In a further embodiment, selection of the print control 1221, 1321 yields a prompt to the user to select the details of the print job, such as for example whether to print all or only one of the photos, what resolution to use, etc.
Finally, the scrapbook also preferably includes tools 1223, 1323 usable to annotate the photographs of the scrapbook. For example, a drawing control 1225, 1325, similar to that discussed above, can be used to draw on the photographs. A palette 1227 allows the user to select the color in which to draw, while a line selection field 1229 allows the user to select a line width in which to draw. A balloon control 1231, 1331 is selectable to allow a user to place a cartoon word or thought balloon on a photograph in the scrapbook as discussed above. In particular, selection of the balloon control 1231, 1331 yields a drop down array 1333 of selectable choices of balloon types to insert. Other annotation tools include a note tool 1235, 1335 usable to insert a note into the scrapbook, an audio insert tool 1237, 1337 usable to insert a selectable audio note into the scrapbook, and a map control 1239, 1339. The map control 1239, 1339 is selectable to access or input geographical information regarding a particular photograph, such as a location where the photograph was taken. Such geographical information may be presented in the form of a map, with one or more photographs situated on the map at particular locations as appropriate. As a group activity, the scrapbook is shared synchronously. That is, each group member sees the same view of the scrapbook as the other members. In addition, each can annotate the current view, and can see others' annotations as well.
The scrapbook has interesting benefits when one or more members are connected to the group via a mobile device such as a handheld phone or other mobile computing device. For example, the scrapbook can be used as a travel journal that is sharable with one's group members, either synchronously or asynchronously. For GPS equipped mobile devices, the GPS information can be automatically linked into the scrapbook, for example automatically providing a description or map of the location where a photograph is taken. There are many other ways in which the scrapbook can be used to share one member's mobile experience with other members that may or may not be mobile. For example, one member can shop for a prom dress, posting photographs of herself to the scrapbook as she tries on different dresses. In addition to simply observing, the other group members can comment on the dresses, or vote on which photograph looks best, to help the shopping member pick a dress.
In addition to the functionality described above, a number of other features may be implemented without limitation. For example, in addition to the file sharing functionality described above, a user may also, in an embodiment of the invention, allow other group members to “roam” their personal data, such as buddy lists, character images, skins, pictures, journals, audio files, etc. Additionally, in order to simplify the use of the group interaction application for users already established in alternative Internet messenger technologies, it is desirable both to allow communication to users of other Internet messenger technologies and to utilize the contact lists established by the user for such technologies to provide contact information for use within the group interaction application.
It will be appreciated that a novel application and interface for group interaction over a network have been described. In view of the many possible embodiments to which the principles of this invention may be applied, it should be recognized that the embodiments described herein with respect to the drawing figures are meant to be illustrative only and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention. Those of skill in the art will recognize that the elements of the illustrated embodiments shown in software may be implemented in hardware and vice versa or that the illustrated embodiments can be modified in arrangement and detail without departing from the spirit of the invention. For example, although the invention has been described primarily with reference to personal computers and their associated displays and desktops, it should be appreciated that the invention does not require a PC or a traditional desktop, but rather can also be implemented on other devices that support a visual display function. Therefore, the invention as described herein contemplates all such embodiments as may come within the scope of the following claims and equivalents thereof.
This application is a divisional of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/230,247 filed Aug. 28, 2002, entitled “SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SHARED INTEGRATED ONLINE SOCIAL INTERACTION”. This application is also related to co-pending divisional U.S. Patent Application entitled, INTERGRATED EXPERIENCE OF VOGUE “SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SHARED INTERGRATED ONLINE SOCIAL INTERACTION”, (Atty. Docket No. MS300060.08/MSFTP1086USA) and co-pending divisional U.S. Patent Application entitled, INTERGRATED EXPERIENCE OF VOGUE “SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SHARED INTERGRATED ONLINE SOCIAL INTERACTION”, (Atty. Docket No. MS300060.09/MSFTP1086USB). The entireties of the aforementioned applications are incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 10230247 | Aug 2002 | US |
Child | 11379638 | Apr 2006 | US |
Parent | 11379640 | Apr 2006 | US |
Child | 11379638 | Apr 2006 | US |
Parent | 11379647 | Apr 2006 | US |
Child | 11379638 | Apr 2006 | US |