1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates in general to flexible containers, and, more particularly to an internal brace for use in association with a flexible container which is designed to be articulatable from a collapsed, substantially flat configuration, to a standup filled configuration to facilitate the retention of a desired shape for the container, and to add rigidity to the flexible container.
2. Background Art
Many varieties of flexible containers for flowable materials such as liquids, pastes, granulates, flakes, or powders are known. Flexible containers are advantageous because they can be folded extremely flat in their empty state so as to require very little space. The filling of such flexible containers with the product is generally performed in an automated operation. The flexible container is placed upright with its dispensing opening pointing upwardly to permit a filling nozzle to be inserted thereinto. After the flexible container has been filled, the dispensing opening is closed by welding, sealing, or a closure. Such flexible containers are adaptable for packaging of liquids and dry products and are suitable replacement for other types of packaging such as plastic or glass bottles, cans, and boxes.
While such flexible containers are advantageous, there are nevertheless certain problems which have arisen. For example, it is often desirable to maintain a predetermined shape and to minimize the bulging or distortion of the walls of a flexible container due to the outward force of the flowable material positioned therein. While the heat seals and the shape of the bag substantially constrain the overall shape of the flexible bag, as the wall thicknesses decrease, and as the wall material becomes weaker, the flowable material contained therein can alter or otherwise distort the shape of the container.
Accordingly, it is an object of the invention to substantially minimize the effects of the flowable material on the distortion of the walls of a flexible container.
It is another object of the invention to facilitate the retention of a flexible container in a desired configuration.
It is yet another object of the invention to facilitate the retention of a flexible container in a desired configuration while substantially facilitating the ingress and egress of flowable material from within the flexible container.
These objects as well as other objects of the present invention will become apparent in light of the present specification, claims, and drawings.
In one aspect of the invention, the invention comprises a flexible container and at least one internal brace. The flexible container includes a plurality of walls. The walls are joined to each other by way of a heat seal, and at least one pair of walls comprises opposing walls. The at least one internal brace includes a body and an attachment assembly. The body includes a first surface, a second surface opposite the first surface and opposing ends. The attachment assembly is associated with the opposing ends of the body. The attachment assembly attaches the opposing ends of the body to opposing walls of the plurality of walls.
In one embodiment, the plurality of walls comprise a front wall, a rear wall, top wall, bottom wall and side walls. In one such embodiment, the opposing walls comprise one of the group consisting of: front wall and rear wall, top wall and bottom wall, side wall and side wall.
In another preferred embodiment, the body of the at least one internal brace further comprises opposing side edges. At least a portion of at least one of the opposing side edges are positionable such that they are spaced apart from any of the plurality of walls by a predetermined distance. In one embodiment, each of the opposing side edges are positionable such that they are spaced apart from any of the plurality of walls by a predetermined distance.
In a preferred embodiment, the at least one internal brace further comprises at least one articulation region facilitating the articulation and collapse of the internal brace.
In another preferred embodiment, the at least one internal brace comprises a plurality of internal braces. In one such embodiment, the plurality of internal braces are positioned so as to be spaced apart from each other in a substantially parallel configuration.
In a preferred embodiment, at least two walls are formed by the heat sealing of edges of at least four separate regions associated with four adjoining walls. Preferably, the heat seals of each of the at least two walls define a central heat seal region having opposing substantially outwardly concave heat seal regions. Additionally, the outwardly concave heat seal cooperates with each of the four adjoining walls to define a corner region.
In another aspect of the invention, the invention comprises an internal brace for use in association with a flexible container having at least one wall defining an inner cavity. The internal brace comprises a body and an attachment assembly. The body includes a first surface, a second surface, opposite the first surface and opposing ends. The attachment assembly is with the opposing ends of the body. The attachment assembly facilitates the attachment of the opposing ends of the body to the at least one wall within the inner cavity.
In a preferred embodiment, the body further comprises opposing side edges. Preferably, the opposing side edges are spaced apart from the at least one wall of the flexible container.
In another embodiment of the invention, the body further includes an articulation region which facilitates the collapse of the body in a predetermined fashion. In one such embodiment, the articulation region comprises a fold extending along the body.
Preferably, the first surface and the second surface are substantially planar, and separated by a substantially uniform distance.
In one preferred embodiment, the body further includes at least one opening extending from the first surface to the second surface.
In another preferred embodiment, the attachment assembly comprises a heat seal. Preferably, the body is substantially rectangular.
The invention will now be described with reference to the drawings wherein:
a-6b of the drawings is a perspective view of embodiments of an internal brace of the present invention showing, in particular, operation thereof within a standup flexible container; and
a-7b of the drawings are a perspective view of an embodiment of an internal brace of the present invention showing, in particular, operation thereof with a variety of different containers.
While this invention is susceptible of embodiment in many different forms, there is shown in the drawings and described herein in detail a specific embodiment with the understanding that the present disclosure is to be considered as an exemplification of the principles of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention to the embodiment illustrated.
It will be understood that like or analogous elements and/or components, referred to herein, may be identified throughout the drawings by like reference characters. In addition, it will be understood that the drawings are merely schematic representations of the invention, and some of the components may have been distorted from actual scale for purposes of pictorial clarity.
Referring now to the drawings and in particular to
As is shown in detail in
In particular, first panel 22 includes central region 30 and opposing wing regions 31, 32. Second panel 24 includes central region 33 and opposing wing regions 34, 35. Third panel 26 includes central region 36 and opposing wing regions 37, 38. Fourth panel 28 includes central region 39 and opposing wing regions 40, 41. In the embodiment shown, each panel 22-28 comprises a integrated panel having three regions, of course, other embodiments are contemplated. As will be explained, the wing regions cooperate to form certain of the walls.
Referring again to
As is likewise shown in
Referring again to
From such a construction, a corner structure, such as corner structure 83 is formed proximate the region wherein each of the outwardly concave heat seals 62, 63, 64 and 65 terminate. In turn, and as is explained in detail in the above-incorporated patent specifications, the formation and cooperation of the panels of the blank of the flexible container, and the heat seals thereof, provide substantially flat and stable surfaces that allow the flexible container to stand substantially upright on a level surface, even when only partially filled with the flowable substance.
In the embodiment shown in
Of course, the flexible container in not limited to the embodiment shown in
Internal braces, such as internal brace 12, is shown in
Referring to
Additionally, body 70 is, in the embodiment shown, substantially rectangular, such that the opposing side edges are substantially parallel and such that the opposing ends are substantially parallel. Moreover, in such a configuration, the side edges and ends are substantially perpendicular. Of course, it is contemplated that the ends and the side edges may have varying and non-linear configurations having a variety of relationships and orientations relative to each other.
Referring now to
Attachment assembly 72 is shown in
Additionally, body 70 is positioned in an orientation which is substantially perpendicular to top wall 50 and bottom wall 52 and substantially perpendicular to front and rear walls 42, 44, respectively. Additionally, body 70 is substantially parallel with side walls 46, 48. In other embodiments it is contemplated that the body 70 may be disposed horizontally, wherein the body is substantially perpendicular to each of front wall 42, rear wall 44, perpendicular to side walls 46, 48 and parallel to top wall 50 and bottom wall 52.
Of course, body 70 is not limited to parallel and perpendicular relationships with the walls of the flexible container. Indeed, it is likewise contemplated that body 70 may be positioned in a number of different orientations so as to achieve the desired internal bracing of the flexible container. For example, body 70 may be positioned so that it is disposed oblique to any one or more of the front wall, rear wall, side walls, top wall and bottom wall.
With particular reference to
In operation, as is shown in
Once complete, the container is collapsed into a non-articulated configuration. In particular, a collapsed configuration is shown in
As the container is filled with a flowable material, the assembly begins to articulate. Specifically, the side walls begin to form and the resulting corners become formed. The container, in turn, assumes a substantially cubical configuration. To further facilitate the cubical configuration, internal brace 12 facilitates the maintenance of such a desired shape by countering the outward force of the fluid acting upon the side walls and the front and rear walls. In particular, proximate the internal braces, the front and rear walls of the container (or any walls to which the internal brace is attached) are maintained a predetermined distance from each other.
Inasmuch as the internal brace does not extend the full length of a corresponding wall, and, may optionally include openings therein, the internal brace does not substantially preclude the passage or the flow of flowable material positioned within the flexible container.
The foregoing description merely explains and illustrates the invention and the invention is not limited thereto except insofar as the appended claims are so limited, as those skilled in the art who have the disclosure before them will be able to make modifications without departing from the scope of the invention.
This application claims the priority of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/355,045 filed Feb. 7, 2002 entitled “Internal Brace For Standup Bag.” Additionally, this application is related to U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/261,597 filed Jan. 12, 2001, U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/300,623 filed Jun. 25, 2001, U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/305,788 filed Jul. 16, 2001, and U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/311,774 filed Aug. 10, 2001. In addition, this application is related to U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/029,513 filed Dec. 20, 2001, now, U.S. Pat. No. 6,746,388 B2, U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/029,604 filed Dec. 20, 2001, abandoned, U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/029,695 filed Dec. 20, 2001, now, U.S. Pat. No. 6,695,757 B2, and U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/029,696 filed Dec. 20, 2001, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,783,277 B2. In addition, this application is related to PCT Patent Application Serial No. PCT/US02/00815 filed Jan. 11, 2002. The entire disclosure of each of the above-identified priority and related applications is hereby incorporated herein by reference.
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