The present invention relates to a kind of sound-insulating horizontal sash window which, especially when the inner sliding window and the outer sliding window are in a closed state, is at least provided with three-point fastening and gap sealing, and can counteract the strong typhoon grade wind force and achieve comprehensive prevention of wind seepage, water seepage, and sound seepage, to achieve a very safe, internally detachable anti-typhoon soundproof horizontal sliding window.
With the rapid development of technology and industrial and commercial enterprises, in addition to the shortage of available land, in order to provide more living space for the population, high-rise buildings have become the normal condition in the industrial and commercial society. When high-rise buildings spring up like mushrooms after a rain, the wind and rain protection problems of high-building doors and windows also emerge one by one. As the building gets taller and taller, the wind pressure on the windows increases relatively with each floor. In the island climate of the country, every June to November is the typhoon season. The performance, water tightness and safety are tested by strong wind and rain from time to time.
Taiwan had been had three strong typhoons (winds of magnitude 17) in a row in a year. In addition to causing environmental disasters, strong typhoons can cause water leakage in homes, and may cause the doors and windows to damage and fall, bring about safety problems. As mentioned above, as high-rise buildings get higher and higher, the wind pressure to bear is also increasing, and customers have stricter requirements on aluminum windows, to make architects or designers and other related design and construction companies for high-rise buildings. It is better to choose fixed windows and use central air conditioners, and the existing push-out windows or horizontal-sliding windows can only be guaranteed to 16-level wind (moderate typhoon). Furthermore, in Taiwan, air conditioning is required for no more than half a year in a year. If natural ventilation or landscape is abandoned for this reason, it will not only destroy the quality of living, but also seriously affect the health of the occupants.
The general window structure has three types: fixed type, extrapolation type and horizontal pull type. Although the fixed window can achieve complete isolation, it does not meet the needs of people to enjoy natural wind or experience the outside scenery. The extrapolation structure is easy to be rusted and damaged due to the wind and rain for many years, so the horizontal-pull window is still the mainstream of the public demand and high-rise buildings.
The frame of the traditional horizontal-pull window is mainly composed of an extruded aluminum frame and embedded glass. In order to improve the waterproof and sound insulation properties of windows, manufacturers have invested considerable manpower in research and improvement. For example, the published Taiwan U.M. No. M600332 entitled “Airtight Window Structure with Multi-layer Chamber”, mainly discloses that a platform is arranged inside the outer frame, and a vertical plate is arranged on the indoor side of the platform. There is a step groove lower than the platform surface on the outside of the platform, and a blocking rib is formed on the top edge of the step groove, and then three air-tight rubber strips are respectively fitted into the fitting grooves of the outer frame and the window sash, so that when the window sash is closed, the air-tight rubber strip is closely attached to the corresponding position between the outer frame and the window sash, and the gap between the outer frame and the window sash is divided to form a multi-layer chamber, thereby improving the overall sound insulation and air-tightness of the aluminum doors and windows. Another published Taiwan U.M. No. M510969 entitled “wind-stop and airtight device for windows” patent case, mainly discloses that the main seat is installed in the upper horizontal frame of the outer frame, one side of the main seat is fixed in the upper horizontal frame, and the other side of the main seat is fixed in the upper horizontal frame. Then there is a main blocking part, the main blocking part is extended with a plurality of fins, and a side blocking part is extended on any peripheral side of the main seat part; and the side blocking part is arranged on the top end of the side blocking part, and the side blocking part includes a substrate and a plurality of stoppers, the substrate is assembled with the side stopper, and each stopper is hollow and arranged on the top surface of the substrate to abut against the side stopper The corresponding side is cut with a cutout, and each stopper located between the stoppers at both ends is further cut with openings in the same direction as the cutout; noise, wind and rain intrude into the room from between the outer frame and the inner frame, and between the inner and outer sash windows.
However, the above-mentioned related technologies can only improve the problem of easy leakage of some aluminum extruded window frames. When it is installed on a high floor, once faced with the high pressure impact of strong wind and rain, the problems of water seepage and noise still cannot be solved.
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the conventional aluminum door and window bodies, the inventors are tirelessly researching and improving, and after many tests and improvements, finally there is the present invention.
Therefore, an objective of the present invention is to provide a kind of internal dismantling type anti-typhoon sound insulation horizontal sliding window, which has a complete set of safety performance, including that the window sash structure can be disassembled in an all-round way, and the exterior is provided with a fixed column, which can prevent the sash window from falling and strengthen the overall structure.
According to the present invention, the internal detachable anti-typhoon soundproof horizontal sliding window is completely internal detachable type, without the problems that traditional screen windows will damage the landscape and fall, and at the same time can achieve ultra-high water tightness, air tightness, anti-typhoon, anti-noise and can also prevent the leakage of cold air and the entry of hot air, and meet the requirements of energy saving and carbon reduction, which is another object of the present invention.
According to the present invention, the detachable anti-typhoon soundproof horizontal sliding window has safety and structural enhancement, can be large-scale lighting and ventilation, and can provide architects and designers with one more design safety option, which is another aspect of the present invention.
According to the internal dismantling type anti-typhoon soundproof horizontal sliding window of the present invention, the upper and lower rails inside the outer frame body are further provided with magnetically attractable snap covers, and the grooves can be closed by the snap covers. The upper through-holes are filled in, so that the inner and outer sliding windows can be more compact when locked relative to each other, which is also another object of the present invention.
As for the internal dismantling type anti-typhoon soundproof horizontal sliding window of the present invention, its detailed structure and specific embodiments can be fully understood with reference to the following description according to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in
As shown in the figure, the horizontal sliding window 1000 is attached to the interior of an outer frame body 100 and is provided with an outer sliding window 200 and an inner sliding window 300. The outer sliding window 200 and the inner sliding window 300 can move laterally on the track of the outer frame body 100. The outer frame body 100, the outer sliding window 200 and the inner sliding window 300 are each composed of two upright columns and upper and lower horizontal members to form a rectangular frame body. For the convenience of the following description, the outer sliding window 200 and the inner sliding window 300 are defined as inner columns 201 and 301 near the center of the outer frame, and outer columns 202 and 302 near the two sides of the outer frame.
As shown in the figure, the outer frame body 100 is provided with snap hook devices 110 and 120 on the left column 101 and the right column 102 respectively. The snap hook device 110 is arranged on the inner side of the left column 101. The snap hook device 120 is disposed on the board surface of the additional board 1021 of the right upright column 102. A central control latch 400 is also provided on the inner column 301 of the inner sliding window 300;
As shown in the figure, the upper and lower horizontal materials of the outer frame body 100 are respectively provided with a movable snap cover plate 410A, 420A on the upper and lower grooves on the other side of the inner sliding window 300, The snap cover plates 410 and 420 can be taken out or put in freely by the user. When the snap cover plates 410A and 420A cover and fasten inside the horizontal material groove of the outer frame body 100, the outer columns 202 and 302 of the outer sliding window 200 and the inner sliding window 300 are respectively held by the snap hook devices 110 and 120. When the pressing button is pressed tightly, and the inner columns 201 and 301 of the outer sliding window 200 and the inner sliding window 300 are locked and fastened by the central control lock 400 at the same time, the window can be fully tightened and airtight, so as to cope with a strong typhoon or anti-typhoon, sound insulation and anti-leakage effect.
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Thereby, when the outer sliding window 200 and the inner sliding window 300 are respectively pulled to both sides until the windows are in a closed state, the handles 11 of the snap hook devices 110 and 120 are rotated to make the sharp cones of the buckle portions 12 The rear end 13 presses the runner 23 on the cross bar 22; when the handles 11 and 12 continue to rotate, the curved lip 14 at the lower end of the clasp 12 can continue to press the runner 23, forcing the outer sliding window 200 to the inner sash. The window of the inner sliding window 300 moves inward with the continuous rotation of the handle 11; when the outer sliding window 200 and the inner sliding window 300 move inward, they can be tightly positioned between the upper and lower horizontal materials of the outer frame 100. The snap cover plates 410A and 420A in the grooves can thus achieve the pressing of the side ends of the outer sliding window 200 and the inner sliding window 300.
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As shown in the figure, the snap cover plates 410A and 420A are provided with two magnetic attractors 45a and 45b. The bottom ends of the magnetic attractors 45a and 45b are magnets. Metal pieces 46a, 46b are preset at positions opposite to the magnetic attractors 45a, 45b on the bottom surface of the groove of the lower cross material. In this way, the snap cover plates 410A and 420A can be quickly snapped into the grooves of the upper and lower horizontal materials of the outer frame body 100 through the adsorption of the magnetic attractors 45a and 45b and the metal sheets 46a and 46b, or take out freely by the user.
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Thereby, when the outer sliding window 200 and the inner sliding window 300 are respectively pulled to the two sides to make the window in a closed state, the inner columns 201, 301 and the top plate 510 are relatively superimposed, and the operating portion 410 control the pull rod 420 to be horizontal and straight, and then make the front end of the pull rod 420 penetrate through the through hole 201a on the inner column 201 of the outer sliding window 200, and the external screw thread 430 on the rod body is screwed with the screw hole 51 of the top plate 510, and Its front end abuts against the backing plate 520 on the outer fixing column 500. When the operating portion 410 control the pull rod 420 to rotate, the top plate 510 as a whole can move inwardly due to the screw hole 51 of the external screw 430. When the top plate 510 moves inwardly, the inner column 201 and the inner column 301 of the inner sliding window 300 is relatively tight due to being pushed by the top plate 510 at the same time.
When the window surface is to be opened, the operating portion 410 is used to control the pull rod 420 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the top plate 510 can then move outward in the direction of the fixing column 500 due to the reversal action of the external screw 430 due to the screw hole 51. When the screw hole 51 is completely separated from the external thread 430, it is restored to its original position by the elastic force of the springs 510a and 510b, so that the lateral movement of the outer sliding window 200 on the track of the outer frame is not affected.
After the top plate 510 springs back to its original position, the operating portion 410 controls the pull rod 420 to pull back and bends the pull rod 420, so that the abutting plate 440 can be driven to compress the spring 450, so that the spring 450 is compressed. Afterwards, if you want to close the window again, as long as the operating part 410 controls the pull rod 420 to be horizontal, the pull rod 420 can be driven by the restoring elastic force of the spring 450, and the front end of the pull rod 420 can quickly penetrate through the through hole 201a on the inner column of the outer sliding window 200, and screw the screw holes 51 of the top plate 510, when the pull rod 420 is controlled to rotate, the top plate 510 can be easily moved inward, so that the inner columns 201, 301 of the outer sliding window 200 and the inner sliding window 300 are quickly and relatively tight.
Moreover, as shown in the figure, in order to facilitate the use and fold of the central control lock 400, the inner column 301 of the inner sliding window 300 is further provided with a card seat 470, and the card seat 470 can provide the central control lock When the lock 400 is not in use and the pull rod 420 is bent, the pull rod 420 is fastened and fixed, and the operation part 410 can be flatly attached to the inner column 301 of the inner sliding window 300 so as not to affect the overall appearance of the window.
As shown in the figure, the central control latch 400 is at the front end of the operation part 410, on the pull rod 420 and is provided with a bearing wheel 480, the bearing wheel 480 can not only provide when the operation part 410 drives the pull rod 420 to rotate It is not affected, and it is provided that when the top plate 510 moves inward, the inner column 301 of the inward sliding window 300 can be pressed against the inner column 201 of the outer sliding window 200 relative to the top plate 510.
In the present invention, in order to achieve the omni-directional anti-typhoon sound insulation horizontal window, in order to meet the requirements of the strong typhoon (level 17 wind), in addition to improving the structural sealing and filling of the window, There are further details of multiple enhancements, which are described in conjunction with the diagrams.
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In addition, in the present invention, the internally dismantled anti-typhoon soundproof horizontal sliding window is provided with a sealing strip at the contact interface of the inner sliding window, the outer sliding window and the outer frame body, because the window structure is provided with a sealing strip, the airtightness of the contact interface is a general technique, and the present invention is not particularly shown in the drawings, and is hereby described.
From the above, it can be seen that the internally dismantled anti-typhoon soundproof horizontal sliding window of the present invention indeed provides a more effective airtight and soundproof effect, and completely improves the lack of the conventional window frame, which has not been found in any publications, and is not in the market. There are no similar products in the above, so there should be no doubts about its novelty. In addition, the unique features and functions of the present invention are far from comparable to conventional ones, so it is indeed more progressive than conventional ones.
Absolutely the above-mentioned ones are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of implementation of the present invention, that is, simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the contents of the description, shall still fall within the scope of the patent of the present invention.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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3538642 | Fredricksen | Nov 1970 | A |
4222201 | Yanessa | Sep 1980 | A |
4685586 | Lewis, Jr. | Aug 1987 | A |
4703960 | Lense | Nov 1987 | A |
4807914 | Fleming | Feb 1989 | A |
4841673 | Tjomsland | Jun 1989 | A |
5140769 | Hickson | Aug 1992 | A |
6216401 | Emek | Apr 2001 | B1 |
20050051279 | Hung | Mar 2005 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20240151098 A1 | May 2024 | US |