Claims
- 1. A compound suitable for forming latex or emulsion coatings comprising an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid ester of a long-chain olefinic moiety derived from a non-drying oil, said ester of the formula: wherein (a) R8 is selected from the group consisting of:—CN; —CH2OR; —CONR′R″; and —CH2NR′R″; where R, R′, and R″ are the same or different and are independently selected from the group consisting of:hydrogen, phenyl, substituted phenyl, tolyl, substituted tolyl, benzyl, substituted benzyl; alkoxyalkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; acyloxyalkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; a linear or branched alkenyl group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms; and linear or branched alkyl and fluoroalkyl groups having the formula CnHxFy, where n is an integer from 1 to 10, x and y are integers from 0 to 2n+1, , and the sum of x and y is 2n+1; (b) R9is either hydrogen or methyl; and (c) a, a′, b, b′, and c, are integers, where a and a′ have a value of from 2 to 4, b and b′ have a value of 0 to 2 with the proviso that sum of b and b′ is 1 or 2, and c has a value of 5 to 12.
- 2. A coating formulation comprising a compound as set forth in claim 1.
- 3. An adhesive formulation comprising a compound as set forth in claim 1.
- 4. An ink formulation comprising a compound as set forth in claim 1.
Parent Case Info
This is a continuation of application Ser. No. 08/773,014 filed Dec. 24, 1996, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,235,916 B1.
US Referenced Citations (19)
Foreign Referenced Citations (4)
Number |
Date |
Country |
0 466 409 |
Jan 1992 |
EP |
154467 |
Jul 1980 |
IN |
153599 |
Jun 1981 |
IN |
154647 |
Aug 1981 |
IN |
Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry |
Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, Nelson, Jane S. and Applewhite, Thomas H., “Castor-Based Derivatives: Synthesis of Some Acrylate Esters”, Sep., 1966, pp. 542-545. |
Continuations (1)
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Number |
Date |
Country |
Parent |
08/773014 |
Dec 1996 |
US |
Child |
09/832266 |
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US |