The present disclosure relates to a dental care product for a pet and, more particularly, to an edible dental care product that cleans the pet's teeth when chewed.
Available dental care products for pets, such as dogs, include toothbrushes with which an owner cleans the pet's teeth to remove plaque or tartar. Bone-like chewable products are also known that, while chewed, clean the teeth making use of the dogs' habit of toying. However, brushing dog's teeth can be difficult for the owner, and it does not work if a dog hates its teeth being brushed. The chewable toy products are not very effective, because a dog tends to quickly lose interest in the same product.
There is a continuing need for an edible dental care product for a pet that continuously engages the pet, cleans to the gum line, provides a flossing action to reduce stubborn plaque and tartar buildup, and freshens the pet's breath with every bite.
In concordance with the instant disclosure, an edible dental care product for a pet that continuously engages the pet, cleans to the gum line, provides a flossing action to reduce stubborn plaque and tartar buildup, and freshens the pet's breath with every bite, is surprisingly discovered.
In an exemplary embodiment, an edible product has three strands that are interwoven along a length the product (e.g., 3″ (7.62 cm) in length for small dogs, and 7″ (17.78 cm) in length for large dogs). The strands include: 1) a thin ⅛″ (0.32 cm) flossing strand formed from rawhide; 2) a thick ¼″ (0.63 cm) (silica- and fragrance-infused chew strand; and 3) a thick ¼″ (0.63 cm) fragrance-only chew strand. The strands are intertwined to provide chewing difficulty for the dog as it chews and pulls the strands apart. The chew strands are formed by extruding a composition having rice flour, rawhide, tapioca, vegetable glycerin, vegetable oil, silica (optional), extract of mint, parsley, potassium sorbate, yellow #5, and blue #1. The composition includes protein (min) 15%, fat (min) 0.5%, fiber (max) 2.5%, and moisture (max) 18%. The rawhide strand is white, the silica/fragrance strand is light green, and the fragrance-only strand is dark green. The free ends of the light- and dark-green strands are bound by the rawhide. This particular configuration surprisingly permits the various strands to abrade with the dog's teeth in various ways to deliver cleaning benefits.
In one embodiment, a dental care product for a pet, such as a dog, includes at least one chew strand and at least one flossing strand. The at least one chew strand has a fragrance and, optionally, a silica filler. The flossing strand is formed from a resilient edible material. The flossing strand has a thickness that is less than a thickness of the chew strand. The chew strand and the flossing strand are interwoven with each other along a length of the dental care product to define an interwoven portion of the dental care product. The flossing strand is wrapped around and binds free ends of the chew strand in a wrapped portion of the dental care product. The free ends extend outwardly from the wrapped portion of the dental care product on a side of the wrapped portion opposite the interwoven portion of the dental care product.
The above, as well as other advantages of the present disclosure, will become readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description, particularly when considered in the light of the drawings and photographs forming a part of this application and described hereafter.
The following description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, application, or uses. It should also be understood that throughout the drawings, corresponding reference numerals indicate like or corresponding parts and features.
The chew strands 4, 6 are elongate strings or ropes that may be formed from an edible composition. The chew strands 4, 6, may be formed by an extrusion process or a molding process, as nonlimiting examples. Suitable materials for the edible composition may include animal and vegetable materials, for example, as described in U.S. Pat. No. 6,044,800 to Kubo et al. Other suitable materials for a pet will be recognized by a skilled artisan, and may be also employed.
The chew strands 4, 6 include a fragrance that is configured to freshen the breath of the pet as it chews the product. In one embodiment, the fragrance is an extract of mint. A skilled artisan may also select other fragrances within the scope of the present disclosure.
Food grade coloring agents may also be used. For example, the first chew strand 4 with just fragrance may be a dark green color through the addition of yellow and blue food coloring agents. The second chew strand 6 may be made a lighter green color through use of the same food coloring agents and the addition of a silica filler, as another example.
In a particular embodiment, the edible composition for the first chew strand 4 may include rice flour, rawhide, tapioca, vegetable glycerin, vegetable oil, extract of mint, parsley, potassium sorbate, yellow #5, and blue #1. The edible composition for the second chew strand 6 may include the same formulation, but with the silica filler added to provide additional cleaning performance. The edible compositions may include protein (min) 15%, fat (min) 0.5%, fiber (max) 2.5%, and moisture (max) 18%. Other suitable materials and nutrition content for the edible composition of the chew strands 4, 6 may also be selected, as desired.
The flossing strand 8 of the present disclosure is formed from thin strips of a resilient material. The flossing strand 8 may be edible or non-edible, as desired. As a nonlimiting example, the flossing strand 8 may be rawhide, i.e., an edible hide or animal skin that has not been exposed to tanning. One of ordinary skill in the art may select other types of resilient materials for the flossing strand 8, as desired.
A thickness of the flossing strand 8 is less than a thickness of each of the chew strands 4, 6. For example, the thickness of each of the chew strands 4,6 may be twice or more than the thickness of the flossing strand 8. In a particular embodiment, a thickness of the flossing strand 8 is about 0.32 cm (⅛″), and the thickness of each of the chew strands 4, 6 is about 0.63 cm (¼″). Importantly, the thinner flossing strand 8 is believed to impart a flossing-type action when the dental product 2 is chewed by the pet. One of ordinary skill in the art may select alternate suitable thicknesses for the chew strands 4, 6 and the flossing strand 8, within the scope of the disclosure.
As best illustrated in
In a particular embodiment, the dental care product 2 also has a knot 20 formed with the flossing strand 8 on the wrapped portion 12. The knot 20 may provide an additional feature for the pet to chew, and facilitate a continued interest in the dental care product 2.
Although the dental care product 2 shown in
It should be appreciated that each of the interwoven portion 10, the wrapped portion 12, and the free end portion 14 of the dental care product impart different cleaning action while being chewed by the pet. In combination, the interwoven portion 10, the wrapped portion 12, and the free end portion 14 continuously engages the pet, cleans to the gum line, provides a flossing action to reduce stubborn plaque and tartar buildup, and freshens the pet's breath with every bite.
While certain representative embodiments and details have been shown for purposes of illustrating the invention, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes may be made without departing from the scope of the disclosure, which is further described in the following appended claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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14198016 | Dec 2014 | EP | regional |
This application claims the benefit of European Patent Application No. 14198016.9, filed on Dec. 15, 2014, and U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/930,500, filed on Jan. 23, 2014. The entire disclosures of the above applications are hereby incorporated herein by reference.
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