I/O connector having an internal horizontal PCB

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6431901
  • Patent Number
    6,431,901
  • Date Filed
    Monday, September 10, 2001
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 13, 2002
    23 years ago
Abstract
An I/O connector includes a top cover (10), a bottom cover (20) coupling to the top cover, a terminal module (30) positioned between the bottom cover and the top cover and receiving a plurality of terminals (90) therein, and a PCB (40) horizontally soldered to solder portions of the terminals. The top cover has a latch release button (11) at a front end thereof and a press button (12) in a middle portion thereof, a pair of stand poles (15) being formed under the latch release button. A pushbutton switch (50) is soldered on the PCB and engaged with the press button of the top cover. A latch piece (60) is assembled to the terminal module and has a pair of upstanding ear portions (64) over the terminal module for engaging the stand poles and a pair of hooks (63) extending out for engaging a mating connector.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to an input/output (I/O) connector for a portable communication device, and more particularly to an I/O connector for personal digital assistant (PDA).




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Portable communications devices, such as cellular telephones, pagers, PDAs, etc., have become ubiquitous in recent years. Being portable, such devices frequently need to be charged, or connected to another device, such as a personal computer (PC) to upload or download information. The portable communications device is connected to an external device via an I/O connector. U.S. Pat. No. 6,071,141 discloses an I/O connector including a top cover, a bottom cover coupled to the top cover, a terminal module which has a plurality of terminals received in position between the top cover and the bottom cover, and a pair of latch arms formed integral with the bottom cover. However, a conventional I/O connector for PDA further includes a printed circuit board (PCB) and a pushbutton switch soldered on the PCB for intermitting or starting data transfer. The PCB is vertical to the top cover and the bottom cover. The terminals received in the terminal module are soldered to the PCB by surface mount technology (SMT).




However, in this design, it is difficult to handle the terminals to be connected to the PCB. Also, since the PCB is vertical to the top cover and the bottom cover, and with a view that I/O connector should be of low profile as possible, the area of the PCB is too small to permit or expand other functions.




Hence, an improved I/O connector is required to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art.




BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




A main object of the present invention is to provide an


1


/O connector with terminals are easily handled to PCB thereof.




Another object of the present invention is to provide an I/O connector with a PCB having broader area for extending extra functions.




To fulfill the above-mentioned objects, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an I/O connector includes a bottom cover, a top cover coupling to the bottom cover, a terminal module having a plurality of terminals between the bottom cover and the top cover, and a PCB horizontally soldered to solder portions of the terminals. A pushbutton switch is soldered on the PCB. A latch piece assembles in the terminal module with a pair of hooks thereof extending out of a front end of the I/O connector and a pair of upstanding ear portion extending over the terminal module. The top cover has a press button located in the middle and a latch release button at a front end thereof. A pair of stand poles are formed under the latch release button. A metal plate is secured to and under the top cover. The stand poles traverse the metal plate to engage with the ear portions. The press button traverses the metal plate to engage with a pushbutton switch. The I/O connector further includes a strain relief at a rear end thereof for securing a cable. The I/O connector is released from a mating connector by pressing the latch release button.




In this design, the PCB is positioned in horizontal, it is easy to handle the terminals to be connected to the PCB by SMT. Further more, the area of the PCB is larger than prior designs to permit or expand extra functions, for example, light-emitting diode (LED) display.




Other objects, advantages and novel feather of the invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an exploded view of an I/O connector according to the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a view taken from an opposite angle of FIG


1


;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of terminal;





FIG. 4

is an assembled view of several elements of the r/O connector;





FIG. 5

is an assembled view of the I/O connector; and





FIG. 6

is a cross-section view of the I/O connector taken along line


6





6


in

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 7

is a cross-section view of the I/O connector when the latch release button being pressed.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Referring to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, an I/O connector


1


in accordance wit h the present invention comprises a top cover


10


, a bottom cover


20


, a terminal module


30


with a plurality of terminals


90


received therein, a PCB


40


with a pushbutton switch


50


soldered thereon, a latch piece


60


, a metal plate


70


, and a strain relief


80


.




The top cover


10


has a latch release button


11


at a front end thereof and a press button


12


located in the Middle portion thereof. A pair of stand poles


15


extends downwardly from a lower surface of the latch release button


11


. Four fixed poles


16


distribute around the press button


12


on a lower surface of the top cover


10


. A pair of upper poles


13


stands from a lower surface of the top cover


10


at a rear end thereof. The top cover


10


further defines a pair of barbs


17


on each side.




The bottom cover


20


defines a pair of the bracket


23


in the middle. A pair of lower holes


21


are formed adjacent to a front end of the brackets


23


. The bottom cover


20


further defines and a pair of channels


24


at a front end and a pair of lower poles


22


at a rear end thereof. Corresponding to the barbs


17


, a pair of notches


25


formed on each side of the bottom cover


20


.




The terminal module


30


defines a plurality of passageways


32


for receiving the terminals


90


. Corresponding to the lower holes


21


, the terminal module


30


defines a pair of upper holes


33


on two sides thereof. In addition, the terminal module


30


defines a pair of grooves


34


adjacent to the upper holes


33


. The grooves


34


run front-to-rear through the terminal module


30


and come out of a top surface thereof.




The latch piece


60


includes a pair of connecting arms


61


and a collar


62


position at the joint point of the connecting arms


61


. A pair of hooks


63


extends frontward from the free end of the connecting arms


61


. A pair of ear portions


64


neighboring to the hook


63


extends perpendicular to the connecting arms


61


.




The metal plate


70


includes a base portion


71


with a central hole


72


and a bending portion


74


. Corresponding to the fixed poles


16


, the base portion


71


defines four fix holes


73


around the central


72


. The bending portion


74


defines a pair of slots


75


to permit the stand poles


15


pass through.




The strain relief


80


has a passage


81


through front-to-rear for receiving an end of a cable and a pair of holes


82


through top-to-bottom corresponding to the upper poles


13


and the lower poles


22


.




Referring to

FIG. 3

, each terminal


90


includes a base portion


91


and a solder portion


92


extended rearward from a rear end thereof. A concave


95


formed at the joint of the base portion


91


and the solder portion


92


. A contact portion


93


extends frontward from a front end of the base portion


91


and away from the solder portion


91


. The contact portion


93


connects to the base portion


91


via a spring portion


94


which can cushion the force the contact portion


93


received from a mating connector.




In assembly, referring to

FIG. 4

, the base portions


91


of the terminals


90


received in the passageways


32


of the terminal module


30


with the solder portions


92


extending horizontally out of the rear end of the terminal module


32


(referring to FIG.


6


). The PCB


40


with the pushbutton switch


50


soldered on is positioned on the solder portions


92


of the terminals


90


and a free end of the PCB


40


blocked in the concave


95


for firmly position the PCB


40


. The free end of the connecting arms


61


received in the grooves


34


with the hooks


63


extending out of the front end of the terminal module


30


and the ear portions


64


running through the grooves


34


to stand over the terminal module


30


.




Referring to

FIGS. 5 and 6

, the top cover


10


firmly couples to the bottom cover


20


by the corporation of the barbs


17


and the notches


25


. The terminal module


30


firmly positioned between the top cover


10


and the bottom cover


20


by inserting a pair bolts or poles (not shown) in the upper holes


33


and the lower holes


21


. The PCB


40


positioned on the brackets


23


and parallels to the top cover


10


and the bottom cover


20


. The connecting arms


61


positioned on the a brackets


23


also. The hooks


63


run through the channels


24


and extend out of the front end of the I/O connector


1


. The metal plate


70


is secured to and under the top cover


10


with the fixed holes


73


positioned on the fixed poles


16


. The stand poles


15


traverse the slots


75


to engage with the ear portions


64


of the latch piece


60


. The press button


12


traverses the central hole


72


to engage with the pushbutton switch


50


.




Referring to

FIG. 7

, when a force put on the latch release button


11


, the stand poles


15


downwardly press the ear portions


64


which cause the hooks


63


downwardly move thereby the I/O connector


1


can release from the mating connector, while the bending portion


74


will move downwardly with the latch release button


11


. When the force disappear, the latch release buttons


11


will revert to the normal station via the springiness of the bending portion


74


, while the ear portions


64


and the hooks


63


will revert to the normal station also.




In addition, the strain relief


80


positioned between the top cover


10


and the bottom cover


20


at a rear end thereof for securing a cable, while the holes


82


positioned on the upper poles


13


and the lower poles


22


.




Since the PCB


40


positioned in horizontal, it is easy to handle the terminals


31


to be connected to the PCB


40


and solder by SMT. Furthermore, the area of the PCB


40


is so broader than prior to permit or expands extra functions, for example, light-emitting diode (LED) display.




It is to be understood, however, that even though numerous, characteristics and advantages of the present invention have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structure and function of the invention, the disclosed is illustrative only, and changes may be make in detail, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts within the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms in which the appended claims are expressed.



Claims
  • 1. An I/O connector comprising:a top cover having a latch release button at a front end thereof and a press button in a middle portion thereof, a pair of stand poles being formed under the latch release button; a bottom cover coupled to the top cover; a terminal module including a plurality of passageways and being positioned between the bottom cover and the top cover; a plurality of terminals each having a base portion received in a corresponding passageway and a horizontally extending solder portion; a PCB being horizontally soldered to the solder portions of the terminals; a pushbutton switch soldered on the PCB and engaging the press button of the top cover; and a latch piece assembled to the terminal module and having a pair of upstanding ear portions over the terminal module for engaging the stand poles and a pair of hooks extending out for engaging a mating connector; wherein the pushbutton switch and the solder portions of the terminals are located on two opposite sides of the PCB respectively; wherein a metal plate is secured to and under the top cover for providing a reverting force to the latch release button; wherein the metal plate includes a bending portion having a pair of slots and abutted under the latch release button, the stand poles extending through the slots to engage the ear portions of the latch piece.
  • 2. The I/O connector according to claim 1, wherein the terminals are surface mounted to the PCB.
  • 3. The I/O connector according to claim 1, wherein the metal plate includes a base portion with a central hole, the press button extending through the central hole to engage the pushbutton switch.
  • 4. The I/O connector according to claim 1, wherein the latch piece includes a pair of connecting arms, the hooks horizontally extending from the connecting arms.
  • 5. The I/O connector according to claim 4, wherein the ear portions extend perpendicular to the connecting arms.
  • 6. The I/O connector according to claim 5, wherein the latch piece further includes a collar positioned at the joint point of the connecting arms for securing a cable.
  • 7. The I/O connector according to claim 6, wherein the terminal module further defines a pair of grooves, free ends of the connecting arms of the latch piece being received in the grooves with the hooks extending out of a front end of the terminal module and the ear portions extending out of the grooves.
US Referenced Citations (4)
Number Name Date Kind
5749746 Tan et al. May 1998 A
5797771 Gravside Aug 1998 A
6254417 Pan Jul 2001 B1
6257914 Comerci et al. Jul 2001 B1