Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6431901
-
Patent Number
6,431,901
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Date Filed
Monday, September 10, 200124 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, August 13, 200223 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 439 358
- 439 357
- 439 352
- 439 350
- 439 353
- 439 188
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International Classifications
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Abstract
An I/O connector includes a top cover (10), a bottom cover (20) coupling to the top cover, a terminal module (30) positioned between the bottom cover and the top cover and receiving a plurality of terminals (90) therein, and a PCB (40) horizontally soldered to solder portions of the terminals. The top cover has a latch release button (11) at a front end thereof and a press button (12) in a middle portion thereof, a pair of stand poles (15) being formed under the latch release button. A pushbutton switch (50) is soldered on the PCB and engaged with the press button of the top cover. A latch piece (60) is assembled to the terminal module and has a pair of upstanding ear portions (64) over the terminal module for engaging the stand poles and a pair of hooks (63) extending out for engaging a mating connector.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an input/output (I/O) connector for a portable communication device, and more particularly to an I/O connector for personal digital assistant (PDA).
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Portable communications devices, such as cellular telephones, pagers, PDAs, etc., have become ubiquitous in recent years. Being portable, such devices frequently need to be charged, or connected to another device, such as a personal computer (PC) to upload or download information. The portable communications device is connected to an external device via an I/O connector. U.S. Pat. No. 6,071,141 discloses an I/O connector including a top cover, a bottom cover coupled to the top cover, a terminal module which has a plurality of terminals received in position between the top cover and the bottom cover, and a pair of latch arms formed integral with the bottom cover. However, a conventional I/O connector for PDA further includes a printed circuit board (PCB) and a pushbutton switch soldered on the PCB for intermitting or starting data transfer. The PCB is vertical to the top cover and the bottom cover. The terminals received in the terminal module are soldered to the PCB by surface mount technology (SMT).
However, in this design, it is difficult to handle the terminals to be connected to the PCB. Also, since the PCB is vertical to the top cover and the bottom cover, and with a view that I/O connector should be of low profile as possible, the area of the PCB is too small to permit or expand other functions.
Hence, an improved I/O connector is required to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A main object of the present invention is to provide an
1
/O connector with terminals are easily handled to PCB thereof.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an I/O connector with a PCB having broader area for extending extra functions.
To fulfill the above-mentioned objects, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an I/O connector includes a bottom cover, a top cover coupling to the bottom cover, a terminal module having a plurality of terminals between the bottom cover and the top cover, and a PCB horizontally soldered to solder portions of the terminals. A pushbutton switch is soldered on the PCB. A latch piece assembles in the terminal module with a pair of hooks thereof extending out of a front end of the I/O connector and a pair of upstanding ear portion extending over the terminal module. The top cover has a press button located in the middle and a latch release button at a front end thereof. A pair of stand poles are formed under the latch release button. A metal plate is secured to and under the top cover. The stand poles traverse the metal plate to engage with the ear portions. The press button traverses the metal plate to engage with a pushbutton switch. The I/O connector further includes a strain relief at a rear end thereof for securing a cable. The I/O connector is released from a mating connector by pressing the latch release button.
In this design, the PCB is positioned in horizontal, it is easy to handle the terminals to be connected to the PCB by SMT. Further more, the area of the PCB is larger than prior designs to permit or expand extra functions, for example, light-emitting diode (LED) display.
Other objects, advantages and novel feather of the invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is an exploded view of an I/O connector according to the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a view taken from an opposite angle of FIG
1
;
FIG. 3
is a perspective view of terminal;
FIG. 4
is an assembled view of several elements of the r/O connector;
FIG. 5
is an assembled view of the I/O connector; and
FIG. 6
is a cross-section view of the I/O connector taken along line
6
—
6
in
FIG. 3
;
FIG. 7
is a cross-section view of the I/O connector when the latch release button being pressed.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Referring to
FIGS. 1 and 2
, an I/O connector
1
in accordance wit h the present invention comprises a top cover
10
, a bottom cover
20
, a terminal module
30
with a plurality of terminals
90
received therein, a PCB
40
with a pushbutton switch
50
soldered thereon, a latch piece
60
, a metal plate
70
, and a strain relief
80
.
The top cover
10
has a latch release button
11
at a front end thereof and a press button
12
located in the Middle portion thereof. A pair of stand poles
15
extends downwardly from a lower surface of the latch release button
11
. Four fixed poles
16
distribute around the press button
12
on a lower surface of the top cover
10
. A pair of upper poles
13
stands from a lower surface of the top cover
10
at a rear end thereof. The top cover
10
further defines a pair of barbs
17
on each side.
The bottom cover
20
defines a pair of the bracket
23
in the middle. A pair of lower holes
21
are formed adjacent to a front end of the brackets
23
. The bottom cover
20
further defines and a pair of channels
24
at a front end and a pair of lower poles
22
at a rear end thereof. Corresponding to the barbs
17
, a pair of notches
25
formed on each side of the bottom cover
20
.
The terminal module
30
defines a plurality of passageways
32
for receiving the terminals
90
. Corresponding to the lower holes
21
, the terminal module
30
defines a pair of upper holes
33
on two sides thereof. In addition, the terminal module
30
defines a pair of grooves
34
adjacent to the upper holes
33
. The grooves
34
run front-to-rear through the terminal module
30
and come out of a top surface thereof.
The latch piece
60
includes a pair of connecting arms
61
and a collar
62
position at the joint point of the connecting arms
61
. A pair of hooks
63
extends frontward from the free end of the connecting arms
61
. A pair of ear portions
64
neighboring to the hook
63
extends perpendicular to the connecting arms
61
.
The metal plate
70
includes a base portion
71
with a central hole
72
and a bending portion
74
. Corresponding to the fixed poles
16
, the base portion
71
defines four fix holes
73
around the central
72
. The bending portion
74
defines a pair of slots
75
to permit the stand poles
15
pass through.
The strain relief
80
has a passage
81
through front-to-rear for receiving an end of a cable and a pair of holes
82
through top-to-bottom corresponding to the upper poles
13
and the lower poles
22
.
Referring to
FIG. 3
, each terminal
90
includes a base portion
91
and a solder portion
92
extended rearward from a rear end thereof. A concave
95
formed at the joint of the base portion
91
and the solder portion
92
. A contact portion
93
extends frontward from a front end of the base portion
91
and away from the solder portion
91
. The contact portion
93
connects to the base portion
91
via a spring portion
94
which can cushion the force the contact portion
93
received from a mating connector.
In assembly, referring to
FIG. 4
, the base portions
91
of the terminals
90
received in the passageways
32
of the terminal module
30
with the solder portions
92
extending horizontally out of the rear end of the terminal module
32
(referring to FIG.
6
). The PCB
40
with the pushbutton switch
50
soldered on is positioned on the solder portions
92
of the terminals
90
and a free end of the PCB
40
blocked in the concave
95
for firmly position the PCB
40
. The free end of the connecting arms
61
received in the grooves
34
with the hooks
63
extending out of the front end of the terminal module
30
and the ear portions
64
running through the grooves
34
to stand over the terminal module
30
.
Referring to
FIGS. 5 and 6
, the top cover
10
firmly couples to the bottom cover
20
by the corporation of the barbs
17
and the notches
25
. The terminal module
30
firmly positioned between the top cover
10
and the bottom cover
20
by inserting a pair bolts or poles (not shown) in the upper holes
33
and the lower holes
21
. The PCB
40
positioned on the brackets
23
and parallels to the top cover
10
and the bottom cover
20
. The connecting arms
61
positioned on the a brackets
23
also. The hooks
63
run through the channels
24
and extend out of the front end of the I/O connector
1
. The metal plate
70
is secured to and under the top cover
10
with the fixed holes
73
positioned on the fixed poles
16
. The stand poles
15
traverse the slots
75
to engage with the ear portions
64
of the latch piece
60
. The press button
12
traverses the central hole
72
to engage with the pushbutton switch
50
.
Referring to
FIG. 7
, when a force put on the latch release button
11
, the stand poles
15
downwardly press the ear portions
64
which cause the hooks
63
downwardly move thereby the I/O connector
1
can release from the mating connector, while the bending portion
74
will move downwardly with the latch release button
11
. When the force disappear, the latch release buttons
11
will revert to the normal station via the springiness of the bending portion
74
, while the ear portions
64
and the hooks
63
will revert to the normal station also.
In addition, the strain relief
80
positioned between the top cover
10
and the bottom cover
20
at a rear end thereof for securing a cable, while the holes
82
positioned on the upper poles
13
and the lower poles
22
.
Since the PCB
40
positioned in horizontal, it is easy to handle the terminals
31
to be connected to the PCB
40
and solder by SMT. Furthermore, the area of the PCB
40
is so broader than prior to permit or expands extra functions, for example, light-emitting diode (LED) display.
It is to be understood, however, that even though numerous, characteristics and advantages of the present invention have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structure and function of the invention, the disclosed is illustrative only, and changes may be make in detail, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts within the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms in which the appended claims are expressed.
Claims
- 1. An I/O connector comprising:a top cover having a latch release button at a front end thereof and a press button in a middle portion thereof, a pair of stand poles being formed under the latch release button; a bottom cover coupled to the top cover; a terminal module including a plurality of passageways and being positioned between the bottom cover and the top cover; a plurality of terminals each having a base portion received in a corresponding passageway and a horizontally extending solder portion; a PCB being horizontally soldered to the solder portions of the terminals; a pushbutton switch soldered on the PCB and engaging the press button of the top cover; and a latch piece assembled to the terminal module and having a pair of upstanding ear portions over the terminal module for engaging the stand poles and a pair of hooks extending out for engaging a mating connector; wherein the pushbutton switch and the solder portions of the terminals are located on two opposite sides of the PCB respectively; wherein a metal plate is secured to and under the top cover for providing a reverting force to the latch release button; wherein the metal plate includes a bending portion having a pair of slots and abutted under the latch release button, the stand poles extending through the slots to engage the ear portions of the latch piece.
- 2. The I/O connector according to claim 1, wherein the terminals are surface mounted to the PCB.
- 3. The I/O connector according to claim 1, wherein the metal plate includes a base portion with a central hole, the press button extending through the central hole to engage the pushbutton switch.
- 4. The I/O connector according to claim 1, wherein the latch piece includes a pair of connecting arms, the hooks horizontally extending from the connecting arms.
- 5. The I/O connector according to claim 4, wherein the ear portions extend perpendicular to the connecting arms.
- 6. The I/O connector according to claim 5, wherein the latch piece further includes a collar positioned at the joint point of the connecting arms for securing a cable.
- 7. The I/O connector according to claim 6, wherein the terminal module further defines a pair of grooves, free ends of the connecting arms of the latch piece being received in the grooves with the hooks extending out of a front end of the terminal module and the ear portions extending out of the grooves.
US Referenced Citations (4)