The present invention relates to an ironing board and more particularly, to attachment apparatus which assists the ironer in holding the items being ironed in place and preventing creasing after ironing.
Ironing boards are well known in the art and widely used and in virtually all households, as well as in commercial laundries. The top surface of the board is used as the platform on which a multitude of garments, linens and other wrinkled textiles are ironed.
In the prior art there have been a variety of various ironing board attachments, which have various functions. As for example, U.S. Pat. No. 2,869,259 provides a pair of parallel arms, which support a looped apron between the arms to prevent ironed material from being soiled by contact with the floor.
U.S. Pat. No. 1,191,782 provides an adjustably positioned rod for supporting a portion of the clothing being ironed which overhangs the edges of the board to prevent the ironed material from contacting the floor. This patent also teaches a second cantilevered-mounted rod 13 for a similar use as stated above.
U.S. Pat. No. 1,017,842 teaches a similar parallel rod structure for supporting clothing.
U.S. Pat. No. 2,554,983 teaches a pair of parallel rods positioned adjacent the edge of the ironing board at varying heights and varying distances from the board. These supporting members are likewise used to support ironing material having considerable length such as sheets, curtains, tablecloths, and the like whereby the un-ironed portions as well as the ironed portions are prevented from coming in contact with the floor and becoming soiled.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,014,827 also teaches a series of parallel rods, but within a rack which rack slides laterally outward from under the ironing board for multiple purposes such as a drying rack or for supporting ironed shirts on hangers.
One of the primary aspects of the present invention is to prevent creasing of ironed fabrics while drying, thereby avoiding re-ironing to remove the creases caused by the edges of all conventional ironing boards. Immediately after a fabric is ironed with steam, it contains sufficient moisture whereby the portions of the fabric falling across the edges of a conventional board acquire creases which are far less probable after the fabric is air-dried. This air drying is also referred to as allowing the ironed fabric to rest so that the press holds or sets which takes 10 to 15 seconds depending on the material. This creasing problem is solved through the use of large radius surfaces both on the side edges of the board as well as a cantilevered extension rod which extends outwardly from the board to support the freshly ironed fabric.
Another aspect of the present invention is to provide means for holding and supporting items or fabrics being ironed thereby allowing the person ironing better use of their free hand for working or smoothing the fabric in position for ironing. The extension arm also has the same function as the above-mentioned prior art in holding the large items being ironed off the floor both before and after ironing.
Conventional ironing boards include a tapered section for ironing clothing while the wider straight section of the ironing board is utilized for flat work in addition to clothing. Since it is not practical for a majority of people to have more than one ironing board, the conventional board has limited length when it comes to ironing wide flat work. With the present invention, when the pair of shoulders are positioned fully forward, the tapered section of the board becomes an effective straight section for practically the full length of the board. This ability to use most of the ironing board surface allows you to do a single fold of a wide item, therefore requiring a single pass of the iron rather than a double fold with four surfaces that must reverse the folds and iron again which much increases the ironing time. This effectively provides a variable shape ironing board which can iron both clothing on the tapered section and fuller width flat work, all on the same board.
The present invention has an additional function in that it squares the ironing board with respect to the fabric being pressed. It aids in the squaring of fabric on its approach to and descent from the ironing board. A seamstress pre-launders fabric to preshrink the fabric then irons the fabric with a creased fold. This fold line must be square to the weave to achieve a straight grain, which enables the garment to hang properly when worn. A pattern piece, such as a shirt back, is placed on the edge of this fold line to make efficient use of the cutting layout. If the fabric is wide enough that it drapes over the tapered end of the ironing board, it tends to make this process more difficult. The shoulder arm aids this process in keeping fabric square.
Therefore, the principal object of the present invention is to provide an ironing board, which does not crease the hanging edge of freshly ironed fabric. Another object of the present invention is to convert a conventional ironing board into a full-length straight-sided board for wide flat work.
Another object of the present invention is to provide ironing board attachments that support and retain a garment or a large item in place, thereby freeing up the free hand to maneuver the fabric across the board as the ironing progresses.
A further object is to provide an ironing board with a support surface allowing side entry and departure of the material.
A further object is to assist in squaring the fold for seamstress work.
The ironing board attachment apparatus of the present invention and the ironing board are generally recognized by reference numeral 10. The ironing board itself is of conventional design including an expanded metal top surface 12 surrounded by a u-shaped cross-section frame 14. The board 10 is supported by conventional pivoting legs 16 and 17, each having a pair of feet 18, all of which is very well known in the art and, therefore, not described in detail.
Attached to one side of the ironing board 10, in parallel relation, is an extension arm 22 which is mounted to the board in a cantilevered fashion through a mounting bracket 24, shown in detail in
Attached to both sides of the ironing board 10, as best seen in
Extension arm 22 is formed as an extrusion having a vertical web 32 which joins a semi-circular arcuate portion 34 having a similar radius to that on shoulder arm 26. Arm 22 is attached to plate 36 as shown in
The shoulder arm brackets 28 fit over the exterior surface of frame 14 of the ironing board and are bolted to the expanded metal top surface 12 as seen in
Conventional ironing boards, as exemplified in
When only the tapered end of the board is in use, the shoulder arms 26 can be used in their
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes could be made to the embodiments described above without departing from the broad invented concepts of preventing board edge creasing and support of the fabric while being ironed. It is understood, therefore, that this invention is not limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but is intended to cover modifications within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the claims.
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