The invention relates to an isolator system, having an isolator, which has an interior space for processing a substance, the interior space being delimited by a base-side mounting surface for the arrangement of a substance-processing unit and by an isolator cabin with at least one access opening, the access opening being assigned at least one closure device for optionally opening up or blocking the access opening.
Isolator systems of the abovementioned type are known, for example, from DE 10 2007 030 789 A1 and are used in particular in the pharmaceutical and food industries for the purposes of production, processing and/or packaging of a substance.
In the pharmaceutical and food industries, a multiplicity of different substance-processing units are conventionally used to process a very large number of substances which greatly differ from one another in respect of their properties, for example in respect of their toxicity. The sensitivity with which the substances may be contaminated by contamination from the outside also varies. The same applies to cross contamination, which is to be avoided, between different substances.
In principle, it would be conceivable to provide a dedicated isolator for a certain substance-processing unit and for a certain substance. However, an isolator for its setting up not only takes up a certain footprint, but also requires space in its immediate surroundings for the arrangement of peripheral devices, for a supply of starting substances and removal of products, and for access to the isolator and the interior space thereof by operating and maintenance staff.
Also as a result of the above-described conditions, it is standard practice to use one isolator for different substances and to thoroughly clean the substance-processing unit at least when changing over to a different substance. During this time, the isolator is not available for production and processing or packaging purposes.
Taking this as the starting point, the present invention is based on the object of providing an isolator system which permits an improved utilization rate.
This object is achieved according to the invention in the case of an isolator system of the type mentioned at the beginning in that the isolator cabin can be placed or is placed onto the base-side mounting surface, and in that the isolator system has at least one quick-change interface for exchanging the isolator cabin for an additional cabin with a different protection level and/or for exchanging the closure device for an additional closure device with a different protection level.
The isolator system according to the invention makes it possible to be able to change a protection level of the isolator system by exchanging an isolator cabin for an additional cabin and/or by exchanging a closure device for an additional closure device. Such a protection level corresponds to classifications of an isolator system that are specified in levels from 1 (low protective effect) to 6 (high protective effect), specifically as an OEB value (“Occupational Exposure Band”) or as an OEL value (“Occupational Exposure Limit”). The OEB value designates the toxicology of the pure substance to be processed by means of the substance-processing unit, and the OEL value the average concentration loading on the staff member during an eight hour shift. If, therefore, a certain OEB value and a certain OEL value are predetermined for processing a certain substance, the isolator system has to have a protection level which is at least of such a level.
To change the protection level, it is possible, for example, to exchange the entire isolator cabin for an additional cabin with a different protection level. In this case, the base-side mounting surface remains as a stationary component of the isolator system, with it being possible to retain a substance-processing unit arranged on the mounting surface or to exchange it for an identical or different substance-processing unit. It is possible for the isolator cabin to have a higher protection level than the additional cabin.
The invention is based on the concept that an isolator is conventionally designed and configured for a very specific and unchangeable protection level. However, the isolators of higher protection levels (for example protection level 5) have closure devices which make access to the interior space of the isolator cabin more difficult than is the case for isolator cabins of lower protection levels (for example protection level 3 or 4).
In order to change the protection level, it is also possible to exchange a closure device for an additional closure device, in particular with the other components of the isolator cabin being retained. In this way, for the event of conversion to a lower protection level, access to the interior space of the isolator cabin can be simplified by a closure device assigned to a higher protection level being exchanged for an additional closure device which is assigned to a lower protection level. Conversely, conversion from a lower protection level to a higher protection level is also possible.
For the isolator cabin, it is preferred that said isolator cabin in a starting state comprises peripherals and accessories of a higher protection level, for example protection level 5, for example a unit for generating a vacuum in the interior space of the isolator cabin and/or a cleaning unit for cleaning the interior space with a cleaning fluid, for example hydrogen peroxide. For the event of conversion of an isolator cabin to a lower protection level, the peripherals and accessories of the higher protection level continue to be maintained, but are not used for a use phase of the isolator cabin with a lower protection level. This approach is based on the concept that it would be very much more complicated, if not virtually impossible, to convert isolator cabins which are configured for a low protection level (e.g. protection level 3) rapidly and simply to a higher protection level.
Overall, the isolator system according to the invention makes it possible to better and more flexibly utilize isolators in a production environment and to simplify use of the isolators for the staff.
It is preferred that the quick-change interface has a stationary interface section which interacts, in particular in a form-fitting manner, with a mobile interface section or is releasably connected to a mobile interface section.
In a particularly simple refinement, the quick-change interface is provided by a seal which is effective between the mounting surface and the isolator cabin and is preferably arranged in a fixed position on the mounting surface. In this case, a lower boundary of the isolator cabin rests on said seal and thereby closes the interior space of the isolator. An exchange can take place by simply lifting off the isolator cabin from the seal; subsequently, the isolator cabin can be exchanged for an additional cabin with a different protection level.
To increase the stability of the quick-change interface, it is preferred if the interface sections thereof interact in a form-fitting manner with one another. Such a form fit can be produced, for example, by in particular manually actuated mechanical elements, for example by rotary handles, knurled screws, toggle levers or quick-release levers.
In a preferred embodiment, provision is made that the stationary interface section is driven by electric motor or pneumatically. This permits automated production of a form fit with a mobile interface section, for example using a central controller of the isolator.
To further simplify an exchange of the isolator cabin or of the closure device, it is preferred if the quick-change interface has at least one stationary contact section for electrically contacting a mobile contact section. In this way, when fitting the quick-change interface, at the same time an electrical connection can also be produced between a stationary and a mobile interface section without separate installation processes being required for this purpose.
In a corresponding manner, it is possible that the quick-change interface has at least one stationary fluid supply section for the fluid supply of a mobile fluid line section. In this way, when fitting the quick-change interface, at the same time a fluid connection can also be produced between a stationary and a mobile interface section without separate installation processes being required for this purpose. The fluid supply can be, for example, a compressed air supply or negative pressure supply.
The mounting surface is preferably arranged on a stand. In this case, a stationary interface section of the quick-change interface is preferably arranged on the mounting surface and/or on the stand. This also simplifies a connection of a stationary interface section driven by electric motor.
It is preferred that the mounting surface has a sealing section which is closed on the circumferential side and optionally interacts with a mating section, which extends in a closed manner on the circumferential side, of the isolator cabin or of the additional cabin. This permits simple production of sealing of a lower delimitation of the interior space of the isolator irrespective of whether the sealing section also forms a quick-change interface.
As explained above, it is preferred that the closure device has a higher protection level than the additional closure device. It should be taken into consideration here that closure devices of higher protection levels may be heavier and take up more space than additional closure devices with lower protection levels. By taking into consideration a closure device with a higher protection level for a starting state of an isolator cabin, it is therefore ensured in a simple manner that the isolator cabin can receive closure devices of different protection levels.
In particular, it is preferred that the closure device and the additional closure device are each arranged on a support which forms or has a mobile interface section of the quick-change interface. Such a support can be, for example, a support plate which has been or is connected to a housing of the isolator cabin or to a door of the isolator cabin. It is also possible for the support itself to form a door of the isolator cabin.
A preferred closure device has fluid-permeable handling protection. This can be, for example, a mesh which permits fluid to flow out of the surroundings into the interior space of the isolator cabin, but prevents manual intervention in the interior space. It is possible here for the handling protection to be mounted movably (in particular displaceably or pivotably) on a support between a use position, in which intervention in the interior space is prevented, and a release position, in which intervention in the interior space is enabled.
Preferred additional closure devices have a glove port and/or a fluid-impermeable covering. The glove port permits fluid-tight intervention in the interior space of the isolator cabin; the fluid-impermeable covering prevents fluid exchange of the interior space of the isolator cabin with the surroundings thereof and is optionally also effective as mechanical protection for the glove port.
A further possibility for adaptation to different protection levels consists in that the isolator cabin and/or the additional cabin has a suction region with a fluid opening which is optionally connected to a suction device for sucking off fluid from the interior space or to a fluid barrier which prevents fluid from escaping out of the interior space.
The substance-processing unit is in particular a capsule-filling machine or a tablet press. Such substance-processing units serve for processing substances of different toxicity and different sensitivity to contamination from the outside.
The invention furthermore relates to a method for providing an isolator using an above-described isolator system, an isolator with a first protection level being provided, and wherein an isolator with a different protection level is provided by exchanging and/or removing components of the isolator. In particular, a change from protection level 5 to protection level 4 or a change from protection level 4 to protection level 3 is possible. A change from a lower to a higher protection level is also possible.
Further features and advantages of the invention are the subject matter of the description below and the graphical illustration of preferred exemplary embodiments.
In the drawing
An embodiment of an isolator is illustrated in
The mounting surface 14 serves for the arrangement for the substance-processing unit 20, which is in particular a capsule-filling machine or a tablet press.
When the isolator cabin 12 and the base-side mounting surface 14 are connected, the mounting surface 14 and the isolator cabin 12 together delimit an interior space 22 in which the substance-processing unit 20 is arranged.
The mounting surface 14 has a sealing section 26 which extends in a closed manner on the circumferential side and forms a stationary interface section 28.
A lower boundary and delimitation of the isolator cabin 12 has a sealing web 30 which extends in a closed manner on the circumferential side and forms a mobile interface section 32. The interface sections 28, 32 together form a quick-change interface 34.
In order to install the isolator cabin 12 on the mounting surface 14, a lifting unit 36 is provided which lowers the isolator cabin 12 from a state lifted off from the mounting surface in the direction of the mounting surface 14 until the sealing web 30 strikes against the sealing section 26 and, because of the weight of the isolator cabin 12, presses in said sealing section such that a fluid-tight connection is produced between the mounting surface 14 and the isolator cabin 12.
The isolator cabin 12 comprises a closure device which is arranged on the access opening 24 but is not illustrated in
The isolator 10 illustrated in
The stationary interface section 28 furthermore has a stationary contact section 40 for electrically contacting a mobile contact section 42 of the mobile interface section 32, cf.
The isolator 10 according to
The isolator cabin 12 has a front wall 44 and a rear wall 46. A door 48 is mounted pivotably on the front wall 44 by means of hinges 49, for example. The door 48 has a door opening 50 which is integrated in the door, cf.
The supports 52, 56 are each connectable to the isolator cabin 12 via a quick-change interface 34. The quick-change interface 34 is designed as a releasable connection, for example in the form of a screw connection. For this purpose, the door 48 has a stationary interface section 60 in the form of at least one screw receptacle (cf.
When the arrangement of one of the supports 52, 56 is omitted, an isolator cabin 12 with a comparatively lower protection class is provided, cf.
Optionally, a boundary of the door opening 50 of the door 48 forms a stationary interface section 60 which interacts with a mobile interface section 62 in each case (for example with undercutting rotary hooks in the engagement position) of the support 52 or 56.
In the region of the rear wall 46, the isolator cabin 12 has a frame 64 which borders a frame opening 66, cf.
The suction region 68 communicates with the interior space 22 of the isolator cabin 12 and feeds air out of the interior space 22 of the isolator cabin 12 via the suction region 68 to a fluid opening 70 which is optionally connectable or connected to a suction device (not illustrated).
The two closure devices 54, compare
The configuration of the isolator cabin 12 according to
An embodiment of an isolator cabin 12 described below with reference to
The quick-change interface 34 is designed as a releasable connection, for example in the form of a screw connection. For this purpose, the door 48 has a stationary interface section 60 in the form of at least one screw receptacle (cf.
When the arrangement of a closure device 54, 58 is omitted, an isolator cabin 12 with a comparatively lower protection class is provided, cf.
The isolator cabin 12 according to
It is possible for the panel 74 to be free from further components, and, for example, to have an open access opening 24 and optionally an open additional opening 80, cf.
The panel 74 forms a support which is fixedly connected to the rear wall 46 or, alternatively thereto, can be designed as, for example, a pivotable door, corresponding to the door 48 on the front side 44 of the isolator cabin 12.
The quick-change interface 34 is designed as a releasable connection, for example in the form of a screw connection. For this purpose, the panel 74 (or a door 48) has a stationary interface section 60 in the form of at least one screw receptacle (cf.
When the arrangement of a closure device 54, 58 is omitted, an isolator cabin 12 with a comparatively lower protection class is provided, cf.
As explained above with reference to
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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10 2022 109 269.0 | Apr 2022 | DE | national |