Jack; jack assembly; and methods

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6632106
  • Patent Number
    6,632,106
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, July 24, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 14, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A jack includes a body having a plurality of electrically conductive spring contacts and a first and second plurality of connection locations, and a plurality of conductive pins secured to the body and projecting from walls of the body. A circuit board is secured to the body and provides circuit paths to make electrical contact between the spring contacts and the connection locations. The jack is usable in a chassis to form a jack and chassis assembly, wherein the chassis has an open front face and an open back face. The open back face permits accessibility to the projecting pins of the jack, such that it may be wire connected. Secured to the chassis is a circuit board having a plurality of sockets. The sockets provide power and ground connections to each jack. Methods of assembling and providing DSX connections include structures as described herein.
Description




TECHNICAL FIELD




This disclosure relates generally to cross-connect assemblies. In particular, this disclosure relates to jacks, jack assemblies, digital cross-connect systems, and methods utilizing these devices.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




A digital cross-connect system (DSX) provides a location for interconnecting two digital transmission paths. The apparatus for a DSX is located in one or more frames, or bays, usually in a telephone central office. The DSX apparatus also provides jack access to the transmission paths.




DSX jacks are well known and include a plurality of bores sized for receiving tip and ring plugs. A plurality of spring contacts are provided within the bores for contacting the tip and ring plugs. The jacks are typically electrically connected to digital transmission lines, and are also electrically connected to a plurality of wire termination members used to cross-connect the jacks. By inserting plugs within the bores of the jacks, signals transmitted through the jacks can be interrupted or monitored.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In one aspect, this disclosure describes a jack assembly that eliminates many parts of prior art assemblies and simplifies the DSX connection.




In one aspect, a jack is provided that includes a body having a forward wall, an opposite rear wall and an interior chamber with a plurality of bores. Each of the bores is sized to receive a plug having a tip contact and a ring contact. A plurality of electrically conductive spring contacts is oriented within the interior chamber. Each of the spring contacts includes a tip spring contact and a ring spring contact. A first plurality of connection locations is secured to the body and projects from the forward wall. A second plurality of connection locations is secured to the body and projects from the rear wall. A plurality of conductive pins is secured to the body and projects from the rear wall. A circuit board is secured to the body and includes a first and second plurality of circuit paths. The first plurality of circuit paths is disposed on the circuit board to make electrical contact between the plurality of spring contacts and the first plurality of connective locations. The second plurality of circuit paths makes electrical contact between the spring contacts and the second plurality of connective locations.




In another aspect, the disclosure is directed to a jack assembly that includes a jack, as described above, and a chassis. The chassis defines a frame, and the jack is removably mounted to the frame. A circuit board is mounted on the frame of the chassis and has a socket secured thereto and in electrical contact therewith. The socket is in receipt of and in electrical contact with the plurality of conductive pins of the jack.




In another aspect, the disclosure is directed to a method for assembling a jack assembly. The method includes providing a jack, as described above; providing a chassis, including a frame; and operably mounting the jack onto the frame through an open front face in the frame. The step of operably mounting the jack includes mounting it such that the second plurality of connective locations of the jack projects and is accessible through the open back face of the frame.




In another aspect, the disclosure is directed to a chassis for a DSX system. The chassis includes a frame having a plurality of walls that define an open, unobstructed front face and an open, unobstructed back face. Two of the walls in opposition to each other define a plurality of slots sized to receive a jack therewithin. The open, unobstructed front face is in open communication with aligned slot pairs, while the open, unobstructed back face is open communication with one of the plurality of receiving slots.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an exploded, perspective view of a jack assembly, constructed according to principles of this disclosure;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of a jack utilized in the jack assembly depicted in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a side elevational view of the jack depicted in

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 4

is an end elevational view of the jack depicted in

FIGS. 2 and 3

;





FIG. 5

is a rear end elevational view of the jack depicted in

FIGS. 2-4

;





FIG. 6

is an exploded, perspective view of the jack depicted in

FIGS. 2-5

;





FIG. 7

is a schematic representation of the circuitry of the jack of

FIGS. 2-6

;





FIG. 8

is a perspective view of the jack assembly of FIG.


1


and assembled together;





FIG. 9

is an exploded perspective view of the jack assembly shown in

FIGS. 1 and 8

, and view from an opposite perspective as

FIG. 1

; and





FIG. 10

is an enlarged fragmented perspective view of a circuit board with sockets depicted as part of the assembly in FIG.


1


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




In reference to

FIG. 1

, a jack and chassis assembly is shown generally at


10


. Jack and chassis assembly


10


includes a housing or chassis


12


and at least one, but preferably a plurality, of jacks


14


. In this drawing, only a single jack


14


is depicted, for purposes of clarity. Each jack


14


is identical. Thus, a description of one will suffice as a description of all jacks. Also depicted in

FIG. 1

is a printed circuit board


16


, whose function is described further below.




A. Jack Body and Cover




Jack


14


includes a jack body


18


, a circuit board


20


, and a plurality of wire wrap termination pins and spring contacts as will be described below. In reference to

FIGS. 2-6

, the jack body


18


is formed of plastic or any suitable dielectric material. Preferably, jack body


18


and its elements are integrally formed by injection molding.




Jack body


18


includes parallel upper and lower rails


21


,


22


. Rear ends of rails


21


,


22


are joined by a vertical post


24


. The forward end of rail


20


is provided with a resilient cantilevered portion


26


that includes an operator engageable tab


30


to permit the jack


14


to be selectively mounted and locked within the chassis


12


. The lower rail


22


has a smooth, slide surface


28


, that slidably engages a slot or groove in the chassis


12


, as will be further described below.




Connected to the upper rail


21


at its forward end is a spring housing portion


32


of the body


18


. The housing


32


includes forward wall


34


that extends from a forward end of the upper rail


21


toward the lower rail


22


. Intermediate the forward wall


34


and the vertical post


24


, the spring housing portion


32


includes a rear wall


36


that also extends partly the distance from rail


20


toward rail


21


. Forward wall


34


and rear wall


36


are joined by top wall


38


and bottom wall


40


. At the point of intersection of rear wall


36


and bottom wall


40


, the housing portion


32


is connected to the lower rail


22


by an intermediate vertical post


42


. Rear wall


36


, vertical post


24


, intermediate post


42


, and rails


20


,


21


all cooperate to define area


43


.




As can be seen in

FIGS. 2 and 6

, the spring housing portion


32


is recessed to define a chamber


44


. Within the chamber


44


, a plurality of raised platforms


46


are disposed along the rear wall


36


.




In the preferred embodiment illustrated, the platforms


46


define a plurality of parallel aligned spaced apart spring receiving slots


48


. The slots


48


are parallel to the top and bottom walls


38


,


40


. The slots


48


help to hold the springs, as described further below. The forward wall


34


of the spring housing portion


32


is provided with three bores


51


,


52


,


53


(shown with hidden lines in FIG.


3


), in communication with chamber


44


. For convenience, bore


51


will be referred to as IN bore


51


; bore


52


will be referred to as OUT bore


52


; and bore


53


will be referred to as monitor or MON bore


53


. Each of the bores


51


,


52


,


53


is sized to receive a standard tip and ring plug


122


(

FIG. 6

) of known dimensions. One such plug is described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,840,568, which disclosure is incorporated herein by reference. As known in the art, the plugs


122


include a tip contact


123


, a ring contact


124


, and a cylindrical sleeve


125


.




The forward wall


34


further includes a fourth bore


54


sized to receive a light emitting diode (LED)


56


. As can be seen in

FIGS. 3 and 6

, the LED


56


includes a pair of electrical leads


57


,


58


that extends from the light of the LED


56


.




B. Spring Contacts




A plurality of spring contacts


60


are disposed within the chamber


44


. The spring contacts


60


include ring spring contacts


61


,


62


,


63


(FIG.


6


), which are disposed within the spring housing portion


32


to make electrical connection with the ring contacts


124


of the tip and ring plugs


122


inserted within the bores


51


,


52


,


53


. Similarly, the spring contacts


60


include tip contacts


64


,


65


,


66


disposed within the chamber


44


to make electrical contact with the tip contacts


123


of plugs


122


that are disposed within the bores


51


,


52


,


53


.




The spring contacts


60


also include tip normal spring contacts


68


,


69


that are disposed within the chamber


44


for tip normal contact


68


to be in electrical contact with tip contact


64


when no plug


122


is inserted within the IN bore


51


. Similarly, tip normal contact


69


is disposed within the chamber


44


to make electrical contact with tip ring contact


65


when no plug


122


is received within the OUT bore


52


.




The plurality of spring contacts


60


further includes ring normal contacts


70


,


71


. Ring normal contacts


70


,


71


are configured to be in electrical contact with ring contacts


61


,


63


when no plugs


122


are inserted within the bores


51


,


52


.




The plurality of spring contacts


60


also includes contact


72


, which is a grounding contact. Grounding contact


72


is constructed and arranged within the chamber


44


to engage sleeves


125


of plugs


122


that are received within the bores


51


,


52


,


53


.




Spring contacts


60


also includes LED circuit actuating contacts


74


,


75


. A free end of contact


74


is provided with a sleeve


76


of dielectric material. Upon insertion of a plug within bore


53


, ring contact


63


is displaced and sleeve


76


urges contact


74


against contact


75


.




Spring contacts


60


further includes LED contacts


78


,


79


. The LED contacts


78


,


79


are positioned to contact the electrical leads


57


,


58


of LED


56


inserted within bore


54


.




C. Circuit Board




Circuit board


20


is sized to cover the area


43


bounded by top rail


21


, bottom rail


22


, vertical post


24


, and intermediate post


42


.




Circuit board


20


is of standard construction and includes four sets of contact points


81


,


82


,


83


and


84


. Circuitry of the board


20


includes a plurality of circuit paths, shown generally at


86


in

FIG. 7

, to provide electrical contact between the contact points


81


-


84


. The contact points


84


correspond to termination points of the springs


60


. The other contact points


81


,


82


,


83


are described below. The circuitry is also described below.




D. Connective Locations




In reference again to

FIGS. 2-6

, a first plurality


90


of connective locations, shown as wire termination pins, in particular, five wire wrap termination pins


91


-


95


project and extend from the intermediate post


42


and are aligned in a plane generally parallel to and in parallel alignment with the spring contacts


60


. As can be seen in

FIG. 2

, the wire wrap termination pins


91


-


95


have 90 degree bends terminating at the first contact points


81


on the circuit board


20


.




Extending from the vertical post


24


and projecting therefrom is a second plurality


100


of connective locations, shown as wire termination pins, specifically five wire wrap termination pins


101


-


105


. Each of pins


101


-


105


also has 90 degree bends and terminates at the second contact points


82


of the circuit board


20


.




A plurality


107


of conductive pins


108


,


109


,


110


extends and projects from the vertical post


24


. Each of pins


108


-


110


has a 90 degree bend that terminates at third contact points


83


.




The plurality of pins


107


is enclosed by a surrounding wall or shroud


112


. As can be seen in

FIGS. 2 and 6

, the shroud


112


has a rectangular cross-section and is generally box shaped to enclose the pins


108


-


110


except for the end tips. The shroud


112


helps to protect the plurality of pins


107


and also helps to provide a positive guide to help position the jack


14


properly within the printed circuit board


16


of the chassis


12


(FIG.


1


).




Thus, as can be seen, in the preferred embodiment, the jack


14


includes first, second, and third sets


90


,


100


, and


107


, respectively, of a plurality of pins extending therefrom. The function of each of the pin sets


90


,


100


,


107


will be become clearer after a review of the circuitry, discussed below.




While pins are illustrated in the preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art will appreciate that instead of pins, either IDC terminations or balun terminations may be substituted for pins and accomplish the same result.




E. Circuitry




The circuitry of circuit board


20


includes the circuit paths


86


connecting various combinations of the contact points


81


-


84


. The circuitry includes circuit elements to provide well known DSX jack functions. It should be appreciate that DSX jack circuitry is conventional and known in the art. One description can be found in U.S. Pat. No. 4,840,568, which disclosure is incorporated herein by reference.




In

FIG. 7

, the circuitry is depicted schematically. In

FIG. 7

, the circuit paths


86


include a first, second, and third plurality of circuit paths


128


,


129


,


130


. The first plurality of circuit paths


128


is disposed on the circuit board


20


to make electrical contact between the spring contacts


60


and the first plurality of connective locations


90


. The second plurality of circuit paths


129


is configured to make electrical contact between the spring contacts


60


and the second plurality of connective locations


100


. The third plurality of circuit paths


130


is oriented on the circuit board


20


to make electrical contact between the LED contacts


78


,


79


and the plurality of conductive pins


107


.




As shown in the schematic of

FIG. 7

, only seven of the contact points


101


-


105


and


108


-


110


are necessary for conventional DSX jack operation. The seven DSX contact points are OUT signal tip and ring contacts


104


,


105


; IN signal tip and ring contact


102


,


101


; sleeve ground contact


103


and


108


; LED ground contact point


109


; and an energized contact point


110


for illuminating the LED


56


.




The circuitry is configured to accept an OUT signal


120


having a tip line and a ring line each connected to pin


105


and pin


104


, respectively. When no plugs


122


are inserted within the bores


51


,


52


,


53


, this signal is sent through the spring contacts


60


and to cross-connect pins


93


,


94


.




Cross-connection of a signal from another jack arrives as an IN signal from cross-connect wire termination pins


91


,


92


. With no plugs


122


inserted within the jack, the signal is output at IN signal point


126


, and specifically through pins


102


,


101


.




By inserting plug


122


within the IN bore


51


, the IN signal from cross-connected jack can be interrupted, and a signal from the inserted plug


122


can be outputted at points


102


,


101


. Similarly, by inserting plug


122


within the OUT bore


52


, the signal from points


104


,


105


is interrupted and may be outputted to the tip and ring contacts of the plug


122


.




Note that the pin


108


, associated with the sleeve ground, is grouped with the third set of pins


107


. Upon insertion of plug


122


, the sleeve


125


will be grounded through contact with the ground


72


. The pin


108


is in contact with a ground connection in the circuit board


16


, as will be described below.




It may be desirable to monitor signals on the OUT line without interrupting the OUT line signal. To accomplish this, plug


122


is inserted into the MON bore


53


. On this occurrence, ring contact


63


is displaced and sleeve


76


acts against spring contact


74


urging it into electrical connection with contact


75


. As is clear from

FIG. 7

, electrical connection of spring contacts


74


,


75


connects the LED lamp to ground, thereby illuminating the LED.




In addition to activating the LED


56


, insertion of plug


122


into the MON bore


53


also grounds the tracer lamp pin


95


. This causes illumination of an LED on a jack to which the present jack is cross-connected.




F. Mount Description




In reference now to

FIGS. 1

,


8


, and


9


, the jack and chassis assembly


10


is shown. The chassis


12


includes a frame


135


. The frame


135


includes a base


136


forming a bottom of the chassis


12


. The frame


135


also includes first and second longitudinally extending walls


137


,


138


, parallel to each other and in opposing relation to each other. The first longitudinally extending wall


137


defines a first plurality of receiving slots


140


. The second longitudinally extending wall


138


also defines a plurality of receiving slots


141


in alignment with the first plurality of slots


140


. Because the slots


140


,


141


are in alignment, each pair forms an aligned slot pair


142


. Each of the aligned slot pairs


142


is sized to receive jack


14


therewithin. In

FIG. 8

, one of the jacks


14


is shown disposed within slots


140


,


141


.




The frame


135


also includes first and second side walls


144


,


145


extending between the longitudinal walls


137


,


138


. Extending between the side walls


144


,


145


, and depending from longitudinal wall


138


is a circuit board mounting wall


143


(FIG.


9


). As can be seen in

FIGS. 8 and 9

, the first and second side walls


144


,


145


and the first and second longitudinally extending walls


137


,


138


define an open, unobstructed front face


146


and an open, unobstructed back face


148


. The front face


146


is in open communication with each of the aligned slot pairs


142


. As such, each jack


14


can be mounted through the front face


146


by sliding the jack


14


into a pair of slots


140


,


141


. The back face


148


is in open communication with at least the first plurality of receiving slots


140


. The second plurality of receiving slots


141


is bordered by the printed circuit board


16


and the circuit board mounting wall


43


. As such, the back face


148


is defined by the edge of the circuit board mounting wall


143


, the side walls


144


,


145


, and the longitudinal wall


137


.




As can be seen in

FIG. 8

, the second plurality of connective locations


100


of each jack


14


extends and projects through the open back face


148


. In this manner, the pins


101


-


105


may be directly wired by the technician through the back face


148


.




Secured to the frame


135


is the circuit board


16


(

FIG. 1

,

FIG. 9

, and FIG.


10


). Specifically, as can be seen in

FIG. 9

, the circuit board


16


is mounted to the mounting wall


143


, and on the opposite side of the wall


143


as shown in FIG.


9


. Fasteners


156


are usable to mount the circuit board


16


to the wall


143


, as are a variety of other securing structure. The circuit board


16


includes a plurality of sockets


150


(

FIGS. 1 and 10

) secured thereto and in electrical contact therewith. In preferred embodiments, the sockets


150


deliver power and ground contacts to the plurality of conductive pins


107


. Each of the sockets


150


includes a shroud


151


(

FIG. 10

) sized and shaped to be received by one of the shrouds


112


protecting the third set of pins


107


. This shroud-to-shroud arrangement


112


,


151


also helps in aligning the jack


14


with the circuit board


16


. In

FIG. 10

, note that each shroud


151


includes 3 sockets


155


,


156


,


157


, one for each pin


108


,


109


,


110


. Power and shield ground connections are provided to circuit board


16


by soldering these connections to the printed circuit board


16


at terminal block


152


. The mounting wall


43


defines an access opening


154


for the terminal block


152


.




Other features of the assembly


10


and viewable in

FIGS. 1

,


8


, and


10


include first and second mounting brackets


160


,


161


secured to the side walls


144


,


145


, respectively. The brackets


160


,


161


are usable to mount the chassis


12


to framework. Fasteners


163


are usable to secure the brackets


160


,


161


to the side walls


144


,


145


, as are a variety of other securing mechanisms. A tray


166


extends from the base


136


and defines a trough


168


therebetween. The trough


168


holds cables or wires for the cross-connect wires leading to the cross-connect pins


90


. In

FIG. 9

, a tray


170


is shown extending from base


136


. The tray


170


helps to hold and manage cables leading to the in/out pins


100


. The tray


170


includes a plurality of lances


172


that are oriented to accept cable tie wrap loops to secure bundles of cables.




In the particular embodiment illustrated, the chassis


12


can accommodate at least 50, no greater than 84, and typically 64 jacks


14


. In operation, to assemble the jack and chassis assembly


10


, the jack is operably mounted onto the frame


135


through the open front face


146


. When inserting the jack


14


into one of the aligned slot pairs


142


, the lower rail


22


is slid along the slide surface


28


into one of the slots


140


. The upper rail


21


is simultaneously slid through one of the upper slots


141


. The tab


30


is depressed by the user to help latch the jack


14


into the chassis


12


. The plurality of conductive pins


107


is inserted into one of the sockets


150


. Inserting these pins


107


into the socket


150


provides power and ground connections to the jack


14


. This also results in the second plurality of connective locations


100


projecting through and being accessible through the open back face


148


. Next, the wires may be connected to the pins


100


. In particular, a wire carrying an incoming ring signal is connected to pin


101


, while an incoming tip signal is connected to pin


102


. A wire to output a ring signal is connected to pin


104


, and a wire to output a tip signal is connected to pin


105


.




The first set of connective locations


90


may also be wire connected, typically to another jack. These connections are made on pins


91


-


95


.




The above specification, examples and data provide a description of the invention. Many embodiments of the invention can be made.



Claims
  • 1. A jack comprising:(a) an integrally formed body comprising a dielectric material; said body having a forward wall; an opposite rear wall; and defining an interior chamber and a plurality of bores; (i) said plurality of bores extending through said forward wall in communication with said interior chamber; (A) each of said bores being sized to receive a plug having a tip contact and a ring contact; (b) a plurality of electrically conductive spring contacts oriented within said interior chamber; (i) each of said spring contacts including tip spring contacts and ring spring contacts; (A) said tip spring contacts being disposed to make electrical contact with tip contacts of plugs inserted within said bores; (B) said ring spring contacts being disposed to make electrical contact with ring contacts of plugs inserted within said bores; (c) a first plurality of connection locations secured to said body and projecting from said forward wall; (d) a second plurality of connection locations secured to said body and projecting from said rear wall; (e) a plurality of conductive pins secured to said body and projecting from said rear wall; (i) said plurality of conductive pins includes at least first and second pins; (A) said first pin of said plurality of conductive pins constructed and arranged to be in electrical contact with a power source; and (B) said second pin of said plurality of conductive pins constructed and arranged to be in electrical contact with a ground signal for plugs, when plugs are inserted into said bores; (f) a circuit board secured to said body; said circuit board including a first and a second plurality of circuit paths; (i) said first plurality of circuit paths disposed on said circuit board to make electrical contact between said plurality of spring contacts and said first plurality of connection locations; and (ii) said second plurality of circuit paths disposed on said circuit board to make electrical contact between said plurality of spring contacts and said second plurality of connection locations.
  • 2. A jack according to claim 1 wherein:(a) said first plurality of connection locations includes at least first, second, third, and fourth wire termination pins; (i) said first pin constructed and arranged to be in electrical contact with a ring signal from a cross-connect signal; (ii) said second pin constructed and arranged to be in electrical contact with a tip signal from a cross-connect signal; (iii) said third pin constructed and arranged to output a ring signal; and (iv) said fourth pin constructed and arranged to output a tip signal.
  • 3. A jack according to claim 2 wherein:(a) said second plurality of connection locations includes at least first, second, third, and fourth wire termination pins; (i) said first pin of said second plurality of connection locations being constructed and arranged to be in electrical contact with an incoming ring signal; (ii) said second pin of said second plurality of connection locations being constructed and arranged to be in electrical contact with an incoming tip signal; (iii) said third pin of said second plurality of connection locations being constructed and arranged to be in electrical contact with an outgoing ring signal; and (iv) said fourth pin of said second plurality of connection locations being constructed and arranged to be in electrical contact with an outgoing tip signal.
  • 4. A jack according to claim 3 further including:(a) an LED having first and second electrical leads; (i) said first electrical lead being in electrical contact with said first pin of said plurality of conductive pins through said circuit board; and (ii) wherein said first plurality of connection locations includes a fifth pin, and said plurality of conductive pins includes a third pin; (A) said fifth pin being in electrical contact with said second electrical lead of said LED through said circuit board; and (B) said third pin of said plurality of conductive pins being constructed and arranged to be in electrical contact with a ground signal to provide selective grounding of circuitry for said LED.
  • 5. A jack according to claim 4 further comprising:(a) a shroud enclosing said plurality of conductive pins.
  • 6. A jack according to claim 1 wherein:(a) said body includes a flexible latch member; said flexible latch member being constructed and arranged to permit said jack to be selectively secured in a chassis.
  • 7. A jack according to claim 1 wherein:(a) said body includes a plurality of raised platforms disposed within said chamber, opposing surfaces of said raised platforms defining spring receiving slots; (i) said plurality of spring contacts being oriented within said spring receiving slots.
  • 8. A jack and chassis assembly comprising:(a) a jack including: (i) a body comprising a dielectric material; said body having a forward wall; an opposite rear wall; and defining an interior chamber and a plurality of bores; (A) said plurality of bores extending through said forward wall in communication with said interior chamber; (B) each of said bores being sized to receive a plug having a tip contact and a ring contact; (ii) a plurality of electrically conductive spring contacts oriented within said interior chamber; (A) each of said spring contacts including tip spring contacts and ring spring contacts; (B) said tip spring contacts being disposed to make electrical contact with tip contacts of plugs inserted within said bores; (C) said ring spring contacts being disposed to make electrical contact with ring contacts of plugs inserted within said bores; (iii) a first plurality of connection locations secured to said body and projecting from said forward wall; (iv) a second plurality of connection locations secured to said body and projecting from said rear wall; (v) a plurality of conductive pins secured to said body and projecting from said rear wall; and (vi) a first circuit board secured to said body; said first circuit board including a first and second plurality of circuit paths; (A) said first plurality of circuit paths disposed on said first circuit board to make electrical contact between said plurality of spring contacts and said first plurality of connection locations; (B) said second plurality of circuit paths disposed on said first circuit board to make electrical contact between said plurality of spring contacts and said second plurality of connection locations; (b) a chassis; said chassis defining a frame; (i) said jack being removably mounted to said frame; and (c) a second circuit board mounted on said frame of said chassis; said second circuit board having a socket secured thereto and in electrical contact therewith; (i) said socket being in receipt of and in electrical contact with said plurality of conductive pins.
  • 9. An assembly according to claim 8 wherein:(a) said frame defines an unobstructed front face and an unobstructed back face; (i) said frame being configured to receive a jack through said front face of said frame; and (ii) said second plurality of connections locations being wire termination pins projecting through said back face of said frame.
  • 10. An assembly according to claim 9 wherein:(a) said frame defines a plurality of slots; (i) each of said plurality of slots being configured to receive a jack through said front face of said frame; and (b) said second circuit board has a plurality of sockets secured thereto and in electrical contact therewith.
  • 11. An assembly according to claim 10 further comprising:(a) a plurality of jacks; (i) each of said jacks being mounted in a respective one of said plurality of slots of said frame; (ii) each of said plurality of conductive pins of each of said jacks being received by and in electrical contact with a respective socket of said plurality of sockets secured to said second circuit board; and (iii) each of said second plurality of connection locations of each of said jacks projecting and being accessible through said back face of said frame.
  • 12. An assembly according to claim 11 wherein:(a) each of said plurality of sockets being in electrical contact with a power signal and first and second ground signals.
  • 13. An assembly according to claim 12 wherein:(a) each of said jacks further includes an LED having first and second electrical leads.
  • 14. An assembly according to claim 13 wherein:(a) said first plurality of connection locations for each of said jacks includes first, second, third, fourth, and fifth wire termination pins; (i) said first pin constructed and arranged to be in electrical contact with a ring signal from a cross-connect signal; (ii) said second pin constructed and arranged to be in electrical contact with a tip signal from a cross-connect signal; (iii) said third pin constructed and arranged to output a ring signal; (iv) said fourth pin constructed and arranged to output a tip signal; (v) said fifth pin being in electrical contact with said second electrical lead of said LED through said first circuit board; (b) said plurality of conductive pins for each of said jacks includes first, second, and third pins; (i) said first pin of said plurality of conductive pins constructed and arranged to be in electrical contact with said power signal; (ii) said second pin of said plurality of conductive pins constructed and arranged to be in electrical contact with said first ground signal; and (iii) said third pin of said plurality of conductive pins being constructed and arranged to be in electrical contact with said second ground signal to provide selective grounding of said LED.
  • 15. An assembly according to claim 14 wherein:(a) said second plurality of connection locations for each of said jacks includes first, second, third, and fourth wire termination pins; (i) said first pin of said second plurality of connection locations constructed and arranged to be in electrical contact with an incoming ring signal; (ii) said second pin of said second plurality of connection locations constructed and arranged to be in electrical contact with an incoming tip signal; (iii) said third pin of said second plurality of connection locations constructed and arranged to be in electrical contact with an outgoing ring signal; and (iv) said fourth pin of said second plurality of connection locations constructed and arranged to be in electrical contact with an outgoing tip signal.
  • 16. An operable chassis for a DSX system; the chassis comprising:(a) a frame having: (i) a first longitudinally extending wall defining a first plurality of receiving slots; (ii) a second longitudinally extending wall in opposition to said first longitudinally extending wall; said second longitudinally extending wall defining a second plurality of receiving slots in alignment with said first plurality of receiving slots to form a plurality of aligned slot pairs; (A) each of said aligned slot pairs being sized to receive a jack therewithin; (iii) a first sidewall and a second sidewall extending between said first and second longitudinally extending walls; (A) said first sidewall, said second sidewall, said first longitudinally extending wall, and said second longitudinally extending wall defining an open, unobstructed front face and an open, unobstructed back face; (1) said open, unobstructed front face being in open communication with each of said aligned slot pairs when the chassis is in operable use with a DSX system; and (2) said open, unobstructed back face being in open communication with said first plurality of receiving slots when the chassis is in operable use with a DSX system.
  • 17. A chassis according to claim 16 further comprising:(a) a circuit board depending from said second longitudinally extending wall; said circuit board having a plurality of sockets secured thereto and in electrical contact therewith; (i) said open, unobstructed back face extending between an edge of said circuit board and said first longitudinally extending wall.
  • 18. A chassis according to claim 17 wherein:(a) said first and second longitudinally extending walls define at least 50 aligned slot pairs, each of the aligned slot pairs being sized to receive a jack therein.
  • 19. A jack comprising:(a) an integrally formed body comprising a dielectric material; said body having a forward wall; an opposite rear wall; and defining an interior chamber, a plurality of bores, and a circuit board receiving area; (i) said plurality of bores extending through said forward wall in communication with said interior chamber; (A) each of said bores being sized to receive a plug having a tip contact and a ring contact; (b) a plurality of electrically conductive spring contacts oriented within said interior chamber; (i) each of said spring contacts including tip spring contacts and ring spring contacts; (A) said tip spring contacts being disposed to make electrical contact with tip contacts of plugs inserted within said bores; (B) said ring spring contacts being disposed to make electrical contact with ring contacts of plugs inserted within said bores; (c) a first plurality of connection locations secured to said body and projecting from said forward wall; (d) a second plurality of connection locations secured to said body and projecting from said rear wall; (e) a plurality of conductive pins secured to said body and projecting from said rear wall; (i) said plurality of conductive pins includes at least first and second pins; (A) said first pin of said plurality of conductive pins constructed and arranged to be in electrical contact with a power source; and (B) said second pin of said plurality of conductive pins constructed and arranged to be in electrical contact with a ground signal for plugs, when plugs are inserted into said bores; (f) a shroud enclosing said plurality of conductive pins; (i) said shroud being adapted to help align the jack in connection with a receiving socket, when the jack is being mounted in electrical contact with a receiving socket; and (g) a circuit board secured to said body within said circuit board receiving area; said circuit board including a first and a second plurality of circuit paths; (i) said first plurality of circuit paths disposed on said circuit board to make electrical contact between said plurality of spring contacts and said first plurality of connection locations; and (ii) said second plurality of circuit paths disposed on said circuit board to make electrical contact between said plurality of spring contacts and said second plurality of connection locations.
  • 20. A jack according to claim 19 wherein:(a) each pin of said plurality of conductive pins includes a respective free end tip; and (b) said shroud encloses said plurality of conductive pins except for each said respective free end tip.
  • 21. A jack according to claim 20 wherein:(a) said shroud extends from said rear wall and has a rectangular cross-section.
  • 22. A jack according to claim 21 wherein:(a) said first plurality of connection locations includes at least first, second, third, and fourth wire termination pins extending through said forward wall of said body; (i) said first pin constructed and arranged to be in electrical contact with a ring signal from a cross-connect signal; (ii) said second pin constructed and arranged to be in electrical contact with a tip signal from a cross-connect signal; (iii) said third pin constructed and arranged to output a ring signal; and (iv) said fourth pin constructed and arranged to output a tip signal; and (b) said second plurality of connection locations includes at least first, second, third, and fourth wire termination pins extending through said rear wall; (i) said first pin of said second plurality of connection locations being constructed and arranged to be in electrical contact with an incoming ring signal; (ii) said second pin of said second plurality of connection locations being constructed and arranged to be in electrical contact with an incoming tip signal; (iii) said third pin of said second plurality of connection locations being constructed and arranged to be in electrical contact with an outgoing ring signal; and (iv) said fourth pin of said second plurality of connection locations being constructed and arranged to be in electrical contact with an outgoing tip signal; and (c) said body includes a flexible latch member; said flexible latch member being constructed and arranged to permit said jack to be selectively secured in a chassis.
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Entry
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