Jack

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6398187
  • Patent Number
    6,398,187
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, January 16, 2001
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 4, 2002
    23 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Watson; Robert C.
    Agents
    • Kamrath; Alan
    • Rider, Bennett, Egan & Arundel, LLP
Abstract
A jack comprises a frame, a base including an end pivotally mounted to the frame and an engaging portion, an elevating member securely attached to the other end of the base, and a cylinder device including an end pivotally connected to the frame. The cylinder device includes a cylinder and a piston rod having a first end slidably received in the cylinder and a second end beyond the cylinder. The second end of the piston rod is connected to the base to move therewith. When an end of an operative rod is engaged with the engaging portion of the base, the elevating member is quickly elevated when another end of the operative rod is applied with a force. When the operative rod is engaged with the cylinder device, the elevating member is elevated under manual operation on the operative rod.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a jack which has an elevating member that can be quickly moved to an underside of an object, e.g., a car chassis, to be elevated.




2. Description of the Related Art




A jack generally includes an elevating member for elevating objects, e.g., the chassis of a car for repair purpose. However, it takes time for the user to operate an operative arm for moving the elevating member of a conventional jack to an underside of, e.g., the car chassis.




The present invention is intended to provide an improved jack that mitigates and/or obviates the above problem.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




A jack in accordance with the present invention comprises:




a frame;




a base including a first end pivotally mounted to the frame and a second end, the base further including an engaging portion;




an elevating member securely attached to the second end of the base;




a cylinder means including an end pivotally connected to the frame, the cylinder means including a cylinder and a piston rod having a first end slidably received in the cylinder and a second end beyond the cylinder, the second end of the piston rod being connected to the base to move therewith; and




an operative rod releasably engageable with one of the engaging portion of the base and the cylinder means;




wherein when an end of the operative rod is engaged with the engaging portion of the base, the elevating member is quickly elevated when another end of the operative rod is applied with a force; and




wherein when the operative rod is engaged with the cylinder means, the elevating member is elevated under manual operation on the operative rod.




In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the invention, a jack comprises:




a frame including a pair of spaced plates each having a first end, a second end, and an intermediate portion;




a base including a first end pivotally mounted between the intermediate portions of the plates of the frame and a second end located between the first ends of the plates, the base further including an engaging portion;




an elevating member securely attached to the second end of the base;




a cylinder means including an end pivotally connected between the second ends of the plates of the frame, the cylinder means including a cylinder and a piston rod having a first end slidably received in the cylinder and a second end beyond the cylinder, the second end of the piston rod being connected to the base to move therewith; and




an operative rod releasably engageable with one of the engaging portion of the base and the cylinder means;




wherein when an end of the operative rod is engaged with the engaging portion of the base, the elevating member is quickly elevated when another end of the operative rod is applied with a force; and




wherein when the operative rod is engaged with the cylinder means, the elevating member is elevated under manual operation on the operative rod.




A pair of links is mounted between the plates. Each link has a first end connected with the elevating member and a second end that is pivotally connected to an associated plate of the frame.




Other objects, advantages, and novel features of the invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a jack in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 2

is an exploded perspective view of the jack in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 3

is a sectional view taken along plane


3





3


in FIG.


1


.





FIG. 4

is a sectional view similar to

FIG. 3

, wherein an elevating member of the jack is moved upward to abut an underside of a car chassis.





FIG. 5

is a sectional view similar to

FIG. 4

, wherein an operative rod is engaged with a cylinder means.





FIG. 6

is a sectional view similar to

FIG. 5

, wherein the operative rod is pivoted to operate the cylinder means.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, a jack in accordance with the present invention generally comprises a frame


40


, a base


10


, a cylinder means


30


, and an elevating means


20


, and an operative rod


38


. The frame


40


includes a pair of spaced walls or plates


421


having a front axle


413


and a rear axle


413


mounted to front and rear ends thereof, respectively. Two front wheels


412


are rotatably mounted to the front axle


413


and two rear wheels


411


are rotatably mounted to the rear axle


413


for providing the jack with maneuverability.




The base


10


includes a first end


16


pivotally between intermediate portions of the plates


421


of the frame


40


by a pin


425


and a second end


12


to which the elevating means


20


is securely attached. The elevating means


20


includes a seat


22


secured to the second end


12


of the base


10


by members


23


and an elevating member


21


securely mounted to the seat


22


. Thus, the elevating member


21


and the second end


12


of the base


10


are located between first ends of the plates


421


of the frame


40


. The elevating member


21


includes a support head


211


and a support member


213


, which are conventional and therefore not described in detail. Of more importance, the base


10


includes an engaging hole


17


in a top thereof and adjacent to the first end


16


.




A pair of links


422


are mounted between the plates


421


and each have a first end connected with the seat


22


of the elevating means


20


by a common pin


424


. Each link


422


further has a second end that is pivotally connected to an associated plate


421


.




The cylinder means


30


includes a container


31


that receives a cylinder


32


therein. The cylinder


32


includes a bore (not labeled) therein and a piston rod


323


includes a first end slidably received in the bore of the cylinder


32


and a second end


311


beyond the cylinder


32


and container


31


. The second end


311


of the piston rod


323


is connected to the base


10


at


15


to move therewith. In this embodiment, a pin


39


is extended through the second end


311


of the piston rod


323


with each of two ends of the pin


39


extending through an associated hole


15


in a side wall of the base


10


, and a C-clip


60


is engaged in an annular groove


391


in each end of the pin


39


. The container


31


includes an extension (not labeled) with a-transverse hole


312


through which the rear axle


413


extends. Namely, the cylinder means


30


is pivotally mounted between the second ends of the plates


421


of the frame


40


. The cylinder means


30


is of a conventional structure and therefore will not be described in detail.




When a user intends to use the jack to lift a chassis


2


of a car


1


, the jack is moved to a position shown in

FIG. 3

, and an end of the operative rod


38


is engaged with the engaging hole


17


of the base


10


. Referring to

FIG. 4

, when the user applies a downward force to the other end of the operative rod


38


, the second end


12


of the base


10


pivots upward. As a result, the second end


311


of the piston rod


323


is moved outward quickly and working fluid (not labeled) flows into the cylinder


32


quickly, while the elevating means


20


is quickly moved to a position for supporting the chassis


2


for the car


1


, best shown in FIG.


4


.




Next, the operative rod


38


is removed from the base


10


and then engages with an engaging hole


371


of a pumping member


37


of the cylinder means


30


. Thus, the user may pivot the operative rod


39


up and down for moving the second end


311


of the piston rod


323


out of the cylinder


32


, which causes upward movement of the elevating means


20


, thereby lifting the chassis


2


of the car


1


, best shown in

FIGS. 5 and 6

. It is appreciated that structure and operation of the cylinder means


30


are conventional and therefore will not be described in detail. The lowering of the chassis


2


of the car


1


by releasing the working oil in the cylinder


32


is also conventional and therefore not described in detail.




According to the above description, it is appreciated that the jack in accordance with the present invention may quickly move the elevating means of the jack to a position abutting an underside of the object to be elevated.




Although the invention has been explained in relation to its preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that many other possible modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.



Claims
  • 1. A jack comprising:a frame; a base including a first end pivotally mounted to the frame and a second end, the base further including an engaging portion; an elevating member securely attached to the second end of the base; a cylinder means including an end pivotally connected to the frame, the cylinder means including a cylinder and a piston rod having a first end slidably received in the cylinder and a second end beyond the cylinder, the second end of the piston rod being connected to the base to move therewith; and an operative rod releasably engageable with one of the engaging portion of the base and the cylinder means; wherein when an end of the operative rod is engaged with the engaging portion of the base, the elevating member is quickly elevated when another end of the operative rod is applied with a force; and wherein when the operative rod is engaged with the cylinder means, the elevating member is elevated under manual operation on the operative rod.
  • 2. A jack comprising:a frame including a pair of spaced plates each having a first end, a second end, and an intermediate portion; a base including a first end pivotally mounted between the intermediate portions of the plates of the frame and a second end located between the first ends of the plates, the base further including an engaging portion; an elevating member securely attached to the second end of the base; a cylinder means including an end pivotally connected between the second ends of the plates of the frame, the cylinder means including a cylinder and a piston rod having a first end slidably received in the cylinder and a second end beyond the cylinder, the second end of the piston rod being connected to the base to move therewith; and an operative rod releasably engageable with one of the engaging portion of the base and the cylinder means; wherein when an end of the operative rod is engaged with the engaging portion of the base, the elevating member is quickly elevated when another end of the operative rod is applied with a force; and wherein when the operative rod is engaged with the cylinder means, the elevating member is elevated under manual operation on the operative rod.
  • 3. The jack as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a pair of links mounted between the plates, each said link having a first end connected with the elevating member and a second end that is pivotally connected to an associated said plate of the frame.
US Referenced Citations (3)
Number Name Date Kind
5878996 Loan Mar 1999 A
5984270 Hussaini et al. Nov 1999 A
6264169 Hung Jul 2001 B1