The present disclosure relates to printing equipment, such as digital printers and copiers. More particularly, the disclosure relates to the removal of jammed sheets from such apparatus.
In mid- to high-volume printing apparatus, such as copiers and “laser printers,” the path of a sheet drawn from a supply stack, printed, and passed through a finisher, can be several feet long and fairly complicated. Also, the path necessarily will come close to dangerous structures, such as hot fusing modules, or xerographic engines which may at any time retain large charges. In the case of a paper jam along the path, an untrained user of the apparatus will have to open a cover of the apparatus and reach near or into the path. There are likely to be sharp surfaces inside the machine, as well as threats of burn or shock. It is, therefore, desirable to provide a path architecture in a printer, which minimizes risks to a user's hand when the user has to remove paper or debris from a path inside the printer.
There is provided an apparatus for conveying sheets. A transport comprises a first flat member and a second flat member disposed substantially parallel to the first flat member. A gap between the first flat member and second flat member forms a path suitable for movement of sheets therethrough. The path is disposed substantially vertically. The second flat member is movable relative to the first flat member to release a sheet disposed in the path. A bottom structure is disposed at a bottom of the transport for causing an edge of a sheet landing thereon to be inclined.
Each feeder module 102 includes a number of supply stacks 108, each of which may have a different predetermined type of substrate for printing on. As needed by the control system of the apparatus, single sheets are drawn from a selected stack 108 and conveyed onto a horizontal path 110 toward, in this case, the photoreceptor 112 in marking module 104. As can be seen, the horizontal path 110 of each module 102 is designed to enable a series arrangement of a number of feeder modules 102 as needed.
In the particular design of a feeder module 102 as shown, for a portion of the path of a sheet from a stack 108 to the horizontal path 110, there is provided what is here called a “vertical transport,” indicated as 10, so called because the sheet must move substantially vertically and upward to reach horizontal path 110. A detailed elevational view of a single vertical transport 10 is shown in
In
Each flat member 12, 14 includes mounted thereon any number of rollers 20. The rollers 20 are mounted on the flat members so that a portion of each roller can extend into the path 16, so as to engage a sheet passing through path 16. In a typical design, the rollers 20 are mounted to extend through small openings in each flat member 12, 14. In some designs, certain of the rollers 20 may be associated with one or more motors (not shown) to drive sheets through the path 16.
Associated with the path 16 are one or more “on-ramps” 22, which are in this case mounted on flat member 14. Each on-ramp 22 includes a pair of baffles which are spaced from one another to form a short path by which a sheet drawn from a stack (such as 108 in
In a practical application of such a vertical transport 10, occasionally a sheet being conveyed through the path 16 may become jammed in the path 16. In such an event, a human user of the machine may have to reach into the apparatus to pull out the jammed sheet, which may have been ripped into pieces, from the path 16. In a basic case, the width of path 16 between flat member 12, 14 is typically less than one-half inch and a human user is unlikely to be able to get his fingers into the path 16.
In order to make the path 16 accessible for jam clearance, one approach is to make at least one of the flat members 12, 14 movable so that the path 16 can be “opened up.” An illustration of how the path 16 can be opened up is shown in the perspective view of
According to another aspect of the disclosure, there is provided at the bottom of the transport 10 a “bottom structure,” such as an inclined ramp indicated as 36. The main surface of ramp 36 is inclined at a predetermined angle relative to the horizontal, with its lower end toward the latch 32. The function of the incline is to allow a top edge of a sheet S, as shown, which lands on the ramp to tip or slide toward a human user, away from the hinge 30, for easy grabbing by a human user. By tipping or sliding toward the user, the sheet is more easily removed from path 16 by a user's hand than if the sheet had simply dropped straight down from a position within path 16. In this way, a user does not have to reach far into the path 16 to remove sheet S, and therefore risks of injury are lessened.
Although
It will be appreciated that various of the above-disclosed and other features and functions, or alternatives thereof, may be desirably combined into many other different systems or applications. Also that various presently unforeseen or unanticipated alternatives, modifications, variations or improvements therein may be subsequently made by those skilled in the art which are also intended to be encompassed by the following claims.