The present application relates generally to a jar and lid assembly, and in particular, to a jar and floatable lid assembly.
Vessels exist that are portable, convenient to use, and designed to contain volatile and/or aggressive products for use. These types of portable vessels usually consist of a jar and lid assembly, that when assembled together provide an effective barrier for containing the volatile product. The airtight portable vessels may be designed to contain the volatile product with minimal weight loss. Moreover, the airtight portable vessels are designed to contain the volatile product with minimal environmental communication. The jar and/or lid are typically made of a glass, a plastic, a metal, combinations of the foregoing, or the like, that when closed together create an airtight seal. These jar and lid assemblies may be sealed by a thread fastening mechanism, a snap fastening mechanism, or a clamp fastening mechanism, that when fastened together usually compress an O-ring or a gasket interposed by the jar and the lid. Such vessels are used in the cosmetics and personal care industries for containing a product to be applied to a body, where, as described above, the product to be applied to the body may be volatile and/or aggressive. As such, without the vessel's effective barrier the product may degrade and/or expire. Although portable vessels exist, there is a continuing need for more and different vessels and closure mechanisms.
Embodiments provide a jar and lid assembly that includes a jar assembly and a rotatable lid assembly. The jar assembly includes a jar configured to hold a product and having a circumferential edge disposed at a top of the jar and defining an opening and a base configured to at least partially house the jar. The rotatable lid assembly is pivotably coupled to the jar assembly and includes an outer lid portion having an outer lid side extending substantially perpendicular from an outer lid top of the outer lid portion. The rotatable lid assembly also includes an inner lid portion having an inner lid side extending substantially perpendicular from an inner lid top. The inner lid side is spaced from the outer lid side to provide a gap extending between the outer lid side and the inner lid side. The rotatable lid assembly further includes a lid ring having: (i) a hinge portion configured to pivot on an axis of the base such that the rotatable lid assembly is pivotable relative to the jar assembly. The rotatable lid assembly further includes (ii) a lid ring protruding portion disposed within the gap and a liner disposed on an underside of the inner lid and configured to contact the circumferential edge of the jar when the rotatable lid assembly is in a rotatably closed position. The outer lid portion and the inner lid portion are configured to be movable relative to the lid ring.
According to an embodiment, the lid ring includes a lid ring side facing the outer lid portion and the outer lid portion and inner lid portion are further configured to be movable relative to the lid ring along a length of the lid ring side.
According to another embodiment, the outer lid portion has a lower protrusion and an upper protrusion spaced from the lower protrusion and the lower protrusion moves along the length of the lid ring side.
In one embodiment, the inner lid portion further comprises inner lid threads and the jar further comprises jar threads. When the rotatable lid assembly is pivoted toward the jar assembly, contact between the inner lid threads and the jar threads are configured to prevent movement of the outer lid portion and the inner lid portion relative to the lid ring in a direction toward the hinge portion.
In another embodiment, the outer lid portion and the inner lid portion are configured to be moved relative to the lid ring in a direction away from the hinge portion such that the liner is substantially parallel to the circumferential edge of the jar when the rotatable lid assembly is in a pivotably closed position.
According to one embodiment, the outer lid portion and the inner lid portion are configured to be moved relative to the lid ring in the direction away from the hinge portion in response to a force applied by a user.
According to another embodiment, the lid ring further includes one or more biasing elements disposed at a top of the lid ring and configured to apply a force and the outer lid portion and the inner lid portion are configured to be moved relative to the lid ring in the direction away from the hinge portion in response to the force applied by the one or more biasing elements.
In yet another embodiment, the outer lid and the inner lid are configured to rotate such that inner lid threads rotatively engage the jar threads causing the rotatable lid assembly to move toward the jar assembly and causing a portion of the liner to contact the circumferential edge of the jar to provide a substantially air tight seal of the jar.
According to an aspect of an embodiment, the seal is substantially air tight when an amount of a product in the jar is prevented from escaping the jar after a predetermined period of time has expired from the time the liner contacts the circumferential edge of the jar.
According to another aspect of an embodiment, the seal is substantially air tight when a pressure differential between an atmospheric pressure outside of the jar and a pressure inside of the jar exceeds a predetermined pressure differential threshold.
According to yet another aspect of an embodiment, the seal is substantially air tight when a weight loss of the jar is equal to or greater than a predetermined weight loss threshold.
Embodiments provide a jar and lid assembly that includes a jar assembly and a rotatable lid assembly. The jar assembly includes a jar configured to hold a product. The jar has a circumferential edge disposed at a top of the jar defining an opening and one or more jar snaps extending from the jar. The jar assembly also includes a base configured to house a portion of the jar, the base having snap recesses configured to receive the jar snaps and couple the jar to the base. The rotatable lid assembly is configured to pivot relative to the jar assembly and includes an outer lid portion having an outer lid side extending substantially perpendicular from an outer lid top of the outer lid portion and an inner lid portion having an inner lid side extending substantially perpendicular from an inner lid top. The inner lid side is spaced from the outer lid side to provide a gap extending between the outer lid side and the inner lid side. The rotatable lid assembly also includes a lid ring including: (i) a hinge portion configured to pivot on an axis of the base such that the rotatable lid assembly is pivotable relative to the jar assembly; (ii) a protruding portion disposed within the gap; and (iii) one or more biasing elements disposed at a top of the lid ring and configured to apply a force. The rotatable lid assembly also includes a liner disposed on an underside of the inner lid and configured to contact the circumferential edge of the jar when the rotatable lid assembly is in a rotatably closed position. The outer lid portion and the inner lid portion are configured to move relative to the lid ring in a first direction toward the hinge portion. The outer lid portion and the inner lid portion are configured to move in a second direction away from the hinge portion in response to the force applied by the one or more biasing elements.
Embodiments provide a rotatable lid assembly for use with a jar and lid assembly. The rotatable lid assembly includes an outer lid portion having an outer lid side extending substantially perpendicular from an outer lid top of the outer lid portion and an inner lid portion having an inner lid side extending substantially perpendicular from an inner lid top. The inner lid side is spaced from the outer lid side to provide a gap extending between the outer lid side and the inner lid side. The rotatable lid assembly also includes a lid ring that includes: (i) a hinge portion configured to pivot the rotatable lid assembly relative to a jar assembly having a jar and a base portion; and (ii) a lid ring protruding portion disposed within the gap. The rotatable lid assembly further includes a liner disposed on an underside of the inner lid and configured to contact a circumferential edge of the jar of the jar assembly when the rotatable lid assembly is in a rotatably closed position relative to the jar. The outer lid portion and the inner lid portion are configured to be movable relative to lid ring.
According to an embodiment, the lid ring includes a lid ring side facing the outer lid portion and the outer lid portion and inner lid portion are further configured to be movable relative to the lid ring along a length of the lid ring side.
According to another embodiment, the outer lid portion includes a lower protrusion and an upper protrusion spaced from the lower protrusion and the lower protrusion moves along the length of the lid ring side.
In one embodiment, the inner lid portion further includes inner lid threads configured to contact jar threads of the jar assembly to prevent movement of the outer lid portion and the inner lid portion relative to the lid ring in a direction toward the hinge portion
In another embodiment, the outer lid portion and the inner lid portion are configured to be moved relative to the lid ring in a direction away from the hinge portion such that the liner is substantially parallel to the circumferential edge of the jar when the rotatable lid assembly is in a pivotably closed position.
According to one embodiment, the outer lid portion and the inner lid portion are configured to be moved relative to the lid ring in the direction away from the hinge portion in response to a force applied by a user.
According to another embodiment, the lid ring further includes one or more biasing elements disposed at a top of the lid ring and configured to apply a force and the outer lid portion and the inner lid portion are configured to be moved relative to the lid ring in the direction away from the hinge portion in response to the force applied by one or more biasing elements.
The foregoing and other aspects of the present invention are best understood from the following detailed description when read in connection with the accompanying drawings. For the purpose of illustrating the invention, there is shown in the drawings embodiments that are presently preferred, it being understood, however, that the invention is not limited to the specific instrumentalities disclosed. Included in the drawings are the following Figures:
Jar assembly 104 may include jar 208 configured to hold a product 230 and base 210 configured to be coupled to the jar and provides support for the rotating and/or pivoting the lid assembly relative to the jar assembly 104. Base 210 may be configured to house the jar 208. For example, in the embodiments shown at
Exemplary jar and lid assemblies may be used to hold any type of product 230, but may be particularly well suited for cosmetics that may include, but are not limited to loose powders (e.g., for eye, cheek, face, and the like), creams (e.g., skincare, eye, foundation, and the like), sunscreen, hot pour products (e.g., lipsticks, glosses, and the like), touchup, spot cover, baked powders, moisturizers, hair creams, gels, serums, and the like.
Jar 208 includes jar threads 222 and jar recesses 224. Base 210 may include a base recess 226 configured to receive hinge 220 of lid ring 206. Base 210 may also include base protrusions 228 configured to engage jar recesses 224 to couple base 210 to jar 208. The size, shape, locations, and number of base protrusions 228 shown in
Outer lid portion 202 and inner lid portion 204 are rotatably movable relative to the lid ring 206. Further, lid assembly 102 is pivotably movable with respect to jar assembly 104 via hinge 220.
In the embodiment shown in
As will now be described further with reference to
As shown in
The position of jar and lid assembly 100 shown in
In one embodiment, the outer lid 202 and inner lid 204 are moved relative to lid ring 206 in the direction of arrow 408 in response to a force (e.g., lifting force) by a user (not shown). In another embodiment, the outer lid 202 and inner lid 204 are moved relative to lid ring 206 in the direction of arrow 408 from a biasing force (e.g., spring force), as further described below with regard to
Embodiments may include any number of thread arrangements (e.g., single threading, double threading, triple threading, etc.) Embodiments may, however, be well suited for multiple numbers of thread arrangements (more than single threading) to facilitate providing a substantially air tight seal. For example, double threading may provide multiple starting points when inner lid threads start to rotatively engaging jar threads, which may provide a more even start of thread engagement between the lid and jar, provide less wobble and help to facilitate a substantially air tight seal.
Embodiments may also include restraints configured to stop rotation of the lid after rotating a predetermined number of degrees (e.g., 180 degrees) which may decrease the possibility of cross threading. Constraints may be located on jars or lids such that information (e.g., word, pictures, logos and the like) may be in a predetermined orientation (right side up) with respect to hinges or another elements of jar and lid assemblies.
Whether the seal is substantially air tight may be determined by whether any amount of material (e.g., fluid) in the orifice 209 of the jar 208 is able to escape from a containment zone (e.g., orifice 209) of a container (e.g., jar 208) after a predetermined period of time (e.g., 10 min) has expired from the time the liner 402 contacts the circumferential edge 410 of jar 208. Whether the seal is substantially air tight may be determined by a vacuum test. For example, after the predetermined period of time (e.g., 10 min) has expired, the jar and lid assembly 100 itself or product 230 configured to indicate the presence of leaking material (e.g., paper towel) that is placed on or adjacent to the jar and lid assembly 100 may be checked to identify any amount of leaked material. If any material is identified, then the seal may be determined to not be substantially air tight.
Whether the seal is substantially air tight may also be determined by whether a pressure differential between the atmospheric pressure (pressure outside of the vacuum) and the pressure inside of the vacuum (e.g., pressure within the sealed orifice 209) exceeds a predetermined differential threshold. For example, after expiration of the predetermined period of time (e.g., 10 min), the seal may be determined to be substantially air tight if the pressure differential is equal to or greater than about 25 inHg (which translates to a gauge pressure of −25 inHg, aka 25 inHg vacuum, or an absolute pressure of 4.9 inHg).
Whether the seal is substantially air tight may also be determined by whether the weight loss of the jar 208 or the weight loss of the jar and lid assembly 100 is equal to or greater than a predetermined weight loss threshold (e.g., a percentage (e.g., 2%) of the weight) after a predetermined amount of time has expired from the time the jar and lid assembly 100 is sealed. The predetermined amount of time may be any amount of time (minutes, hours, weeks or months). The weight loss test is not dispositive on the effectiveness of the seal for some products, because some products may permeate through the various materials used to make the jar, seal, and lid.
In any of the embodiments described above for determining whether the seal is substantially air tight, the jar 208 may be placed under one or more environmental conditions (e.g., ambient temperature, elevated temperature, lowered temperature, humidity, and the like) during the predetermined amount of time. In some embodiments, the seal need not be substantially airtight, but merely form a good seal so as to minimize product loss during shifting of the jar and lid assembly and to minimize air exposure compared to containers without any seal.
To overcome the biasing force exerted by springs 502, the outer lid 202 and inner lid 204 may then be moved relative to lid ring 206 in the direction of arrow 416 (shown in
Jar and lid assembly 100 shown in
Although the invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that numerous changes and modifications may be made to the preferred embodiments of the invention and that such changes and modifications may be made without departing from the true spirit of the invention. It is therefore intended that the appended claims be construed to cover all such equivalent variations as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.
This application claims priority to U.S. provisional application Ser. No. 61/987,811 filed May 2, 2014, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
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