Not Applicable.
Not Applicable.
Not Applicable.
Not Applicable.
The present disclosure relates to jewelry, and more particularly to jewelry pieces that allow for removable and interchangeable ornaments.
It is often desirable to be able to change or replace an ornament in a piece of jewelry. For example, a wearer may tire of a piece of jewelry that has only a single, unchangeable ornament, or the ornament in the jewelry piece may become damaged, rendering the entire jewelry piece unusable. In addition, the wearer may want the ability to coordinate jewelry with clothing or accessories without having to purchase multiple jewelry pieces. Further, jewelry is often expensive and the ability to have one jewelry piece with multiple ornaments is cost-effective. The ability to use an expensive ornament in more than one jewelry piece or setting is similarly cost-effective.
Jewelry pieces with replaceable ornaments are known in the art. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 6,484,537, “Replaceable Gem Stone Setting for a Jewelry Piece,” discloses a jewelry piece in which the replaceable gem is held in place by “a plurality of radially extending convergent and cantilevered spring blades.” U.S. Pat. No. 6,742,359, “Jewelry Piece with a Changeable Decorative Article Setting,” discloses the use of “a pivoted spring element . . . having bendable segments” to secure the decorative article. U.S. Pat. No. 7,201,021, “Jewelry Article Having Magnetic Elements and Interchangeable Settings,” discloses “magnetically coupling body portions” where “at least one of the body portions is rotatable to tangentially break the magnetic coupling between the body portions to interchange the setting.”
Prior art mechanisms for securing the ornaments to or into the jewelry piece, however, may wear down over time. As a result, the ornament may be only loosely retained in the jewelry piece, and may tend to rattle, become misaligned, or even come out of the jewelry piece. The rattling may also damage the ornament. Prior art mechanisms that rely solely on magnets may not be reliable, in that the wearer's movements may cause the pieces that are coupled together by the magnets to separate, or the magnets may demagnetize. As a result, the ornament may be lost or damaged.
In addition, prior art mechanisms that secure the ornament may be difficult to use. In some cases, the user must open the securing mechanism by pushing or pulling on a very small tab or protrusion and pry the mechanism open. Since these tabs or protrusions are small, the user may try to open the mechanism with their fingernails, which may chip or break the fingernails. Also, if the user is struggling to open the mechanism, the user may lose their grip on the jewelry piece or the ornament, either of which may fall to the floor and get lost or damaged. Some mechanisms require an additional tool to open and/or close the securing mechanism, and those tools may be difficult to use and may get lost. In some cases, the securing mechanism may be bulky or not aesthetically appealing, which detracts from the attractiveness of the jewelry piece.
There is a need in the art for jewelry pieces in which the ornament may be quickly and easily changed and yet is firmly secured, does not rattle, and does not accidentally fall out or become dislodged. In addition, the jewelry piece should be particularly adapted to being held in a closed position while being worn to prevent accidental loss of the ornament.
Further, the jewelry piece should be easy to open and close, with a mechanism that is simple to operate and reliable, and does not require additional tools or excessive force. In addition, the securing mechanism should minimize exterior evidence of the interchangeability of the ornament.
There is also a need in the art for a collection of such jewelry pieces, such that multiple jewelry pieces, with matching or complementary, and interchangeable, ornaments may be worn at the same time. In addition, there is a need in the art for a collection of jewelry pieces where multiple pieces accept the same interchangeable ornaments.
The present invention provides a jewelry piece or setting for an interchangeable ornament.
According to the present invention, a jewelry piece provides a body or housing, and a cover or back, that are coupled together. The body defines a cavity or recess for removably receiving an ornament. The body has a magnet and a bail mating section, and the cover has a magnet and a bail mating section. When the jewelry piece is in a closed or locked position, the body magnet and the cover magnet magnetically engage, the body bail mating section and the cover bail mating section mechanically engage, and a bail is formed. The jewelry piece is in an open or unlocked position when the body magnet and the cover magnet magnetically disengage and the body bail mating section and the cover bail mating section mechanically disengage. The body bail mating section includes two elements that are substantially parallel to each other, and they define a space between them that accommodates the cover bail mating section when the jewelry piece is in the closed position.
In an embodiment, a jewelry piece for an ornament provides a housing that includes a housing bail mating section. The housing also defines a cavity for receiving the ornament, and the housing is open at opposing ends with an open top end that abuts an upper portion of the ornament. When the ornament is received in the housing, a crown of the ornament is displayed in the open top of the housing. The jewelry piece also provides a cover. The cover includes a cover bail mating section, and the cover is coupled to an open bottom end of the housing. The cover is moveable to a closed position where it overlies at least a portion of the bottom end of the housing. When the cover is in the closed position, the housing bail mating section and the cover bail mating section interlock to form a bail, and the ornament is held in abutment against the housing top end.
In an aspect, the housing bail mating section includes a first housing bail mating element and a second housing bail mating element. The first housing bail mating element and the second housing bail mating element together define a space that is sized and shaped to accommodate the cover bail mating section when the cover is in the closed position. In another aspect, the first housing bail mating element, the second housing bail mating element, and the cover bail mating section each define an opening. When the cover is in the closed position, the three openings (the first housing bail mating element opening, the second housing bail mating element opening, and the cover bail mating section opening) align and together form an opening in the bail.
In an additional aspect, the housing bail mating section includes a first housing bail mating element and a second housing bail mating element. The bail is formed when the cover is in the closed position and the cover bail mating section is inserted into a space between the first housing bail mating element and the second housing bail mating. In another aspect, the first housing bail mating element, the second housing bail mating element, and the cover bail mating section each define an opening. When the cover is in the closed position, the three openings (the first housing bail mating element opening, the second housing bail mating element opening, and the cover bail mating section opening) align and together form an opening in the bail.
In an aspect, the jewelry piece also includes a magnetic closure having at least one magnet. In another aspect, the magnetic closure is located proximate to the bail.
In an additional aspect, the jewelry piece housing includes a housing magnet and the jewelry piece cover includes a cover magnet. When the cover is in the closed position, the housing magnet and the cover magnet are magnetically coupled. In another aspect, the housing magnet is located proximate the housing bail mating section, and the cover magnet is located proximate the cover bail mating section.
In an aspect, the cavity of the housing is sized and shaped to substantially conform to the size and the shape of the ornament.
In another aspect, the cover is open at opposing ends, with an open top end having a portion that abuts a lower portion of the ornament. When the ornament is received in the housing, a portion of the ornament is displayed in an open bottom end of the cover.
In an aspect, the housing and the cover are substantially annular, and the circumference of the bottom end of the housing is greater than the circumference of the cover. In another aspect, the housing is coupled to the cover by a hinge, and the length of the hinge is less than the length of the housing and the width of the hinge is less than the width of the housing.
In another aspect, when the cover is in the closed position, a portion of the cover abuts a lower portion of the ornament. In another aspect, the jewelry piece includes a support member that is substantially contained in a channel defined in the cover. When the cover is in the closed position, a portion of the support member abuts a lower portion of the ornament.
In another embodiment, a setting for an ornament provides a body that defines a void for removably receiving the ornament. The body also includes a body coupling member, an open top, a bottom, and a perimeter wall connecting the top and the bottom. The setting also provides a back that is connected by a hinge to the body. The back includes a back coupling member. The body coupling member includes a first body coupling element and a second body coupling element, and the first body coupling element, the second body coupling element, and the back coupling member each define an opening. When the setting is in the locked position, the body coupling member and the back coupling member engage to form a bail, and the three openings (the first body coupling element opening, the second body coupling element opening, and the back coupling member opening) are positioned so as to form an opening in the bail. The setting is moveable to an unlocked position when the body coupling member and the back coupling member disengage. A portion of the ornament is visible through the open top of the body when the ornament is received in the body, and the setting is in the locked position.
In an aspect, the back coupling member is positioned in a space between the first body coupling element and the second body coupling element to form the bail when the setting is in the locked position.
In another aspect, the setting also provides a magnetic closure having at least one magnet, where the magnetic closure is located proximate the bail.
In yet another aspect, the body also includes a body magnet located proximate the body coupling member, and the back also includes a back magnet proximate the back coupling member. When the setting is in the locked position, the body magnet and the back magnet are magnetically coupled.
In an additional embodiment, a jewelry piece for an ornament provides a housing that includes a housing magnet and a housing bail mating section. The housing defines a cavity for receiving the ornament, and the housing is open at opposing ends with an open top end having a portion that abuts an upper portion of the ornament. When the ornament is received in the housing, a crown of the ornament is displayed in the open top of the housing. The jewelry piece also provides a cover that includes a cover magnet and a cover bail mating section. The cover is coupled to an open bottom end of the housing and is moveable to a closed position overlying at least a portion of the bottom end of the housing. The housing bail mating section includes a first housing bail mating element and a second housing bail mating element. When the cover is in the closed position, the cover bail mating section is positioned in a space between the first housing bail mating element and the second housing bail mating element to form a bail, and the ornament is held in abutment against the housing top end when the cover bail mating section.
Although the present invention is described and illustrated herein as being implemented with a pendant, the embodiments described herein are provided as examples and are not limitations. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the present invention may be applied with a variety of different types of jewelry pieces and with different types of ornaments.
The foregoing and other features and advantages will be apparent from the following more particular description of exemplary embodiments of the disclosure, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which like reference characters refer to the same parts throughout the different views. The drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the disclosure.
With reference to
Note that the jewelry piece of the invention is not limited to a pendant. In additional embodiments, the jewelry piece 100 may include, but is not limited to, a necklace, bracelet, earrings, brooch, pin, or watch. Note also that the jewelry piece 100 is not limited to a round shape. In additional embodiments, the jewelry piece 100 may be substantially any shape, and is not limited by the shape of the ornament 500.
In preferred embodiments, jewelry piece 100 is primarily composed of formable precious metals, such as gold or silver. In additional embodiments, jewelry piece 100 may be formed of other precious metals including but not limited to platinum; base metals, including but not limited to copper, tin, or zinc; stainless steel; metal alloys; plastics; bone, wood, stone, or other non-precious metals. Jewelry piece 100 is preferably manufactured by casting, but may also be manufactured by machining, soldering, die striking or a combination thereof, or may be formed by hand, or any other suitable method of manufacturing or production.
As shown in
In a preferred embodiment, ornament 500 is a gem stone. In additional embodiments, the ornament 500 may include, but is not limited to, a precious stone, semi-precious stone, imitation stone, coin, and other small token. Note also that the shape of the ornament 500 may be substantially any shape, including but not limited to marquis, round, trillion, oval, pear or tear drop, square, octagon, emerald, baguette, antique cushion, heart-shape, briolette cabochon, faceted, and princess cut. In addition, the ornament 500 may be substantially any material, including not limited to diamond, ruby, sapphire, or any other precious or semi-precious jewelry stone, glass, crystal, pearl, mother-of-pearl, man-made stones, simulated stones, and laboratory-created stones. There are no restrictions on the size of the ornament 500. In the example jewelry piece 100 shown in
In a preferred embodiment, and with further reference to
As also shown in
In an alternate embodiment, the channel may be empty. With reference to
In an additional, alternate embodiment, the jewelry piece may not comprise a channel. With reference to
In all of these embodiments, the body top surfaces 210, 1210 and 2210 may optionally comprise other decorative treatments, including but not limited to etching or embossing, or adding decorative chains or stones.
With further reference to
With further reference to
As shown in
In alternate embodiments, the first opening 312 and the second opening 322, both in the cover 300, may be eliminated, and both the cover top surface 310 and the cover bottom surface 320 may be continuous planar surfaces. This alternate embodiment may be used, for example, when the ornament 500 is not sufficiently translucent to allow light to pass.
As shown in
Jewelry piece 100 comprises a magnetic closure that is adapted and configured to secure the ornament 500 in place when the jewelry piece 100 is closed. With further reference to
When the cover 300 is closed against the body 200, the two magnets 219 and 319 engage and, by magnetic coupling, are adapted and configured to keep the jewelry piece 100 closed. The jewelry piece 100 is opened by pulling the cover 300 away from the body 200, thus releasing the magnets 219 and 319 from each other.
In a preferred embodiment, the magnets 219 and 319 are covered or encased to prevent rust and erosion. For example, the magnets 219 and 319 may be covered with nickel, copper, gold, silver, zinc, stainless steel, any other suitable metal, or a combination of these. In an alternate embodiment, there may be only one magnet, and the opposing cavity may contain a metal element that is attracted to a magnet, such as any metal that contains iron, cobalt, or nickel.
Note that the magnets 219 and 319 may be a ferrite magnet, an alnico magnet, a rare-earth neodymium magnet, a rare earth-samarium cobalt magnet, or a sintered neodymium-iron-boron compound, or other suitable magnets. The magnets 219 and 319 are preferably rare-earth neodymium magnets, which provide substantially powerful magnetic fields relative to their size.
The required dimensions and magnetic force for the magnets 219 and 319 depend on a number of variables, including the dimensions and weights of the jewelry piece and the pre-determined force necessary to uncouple the magnets by using only the user's fingers, and without the use of an additional tool. Determining the required dimensions and magnetic force for the magnets based on such variables falls within the ability of one having ordinary skill in the art.
With further reference to
Bail 700 comprises a body mating section 720 and a cover mating section 730. As shown in
In an alternate embodiment, and as shown in
In an additional embodiment, and as shown in
As shown in
As shown in
In a preferred embodiment, the mating elements 721a, 721b, and 731 are loops or rings having a substantially oval or circular shape. In alternate embodiments, mating elements 721a, 721b, and 733 may have any substantially contiguous shape. In a preferred embodiment, openings 723a, 723b, and 733 define a substantially oval or circular shape. In alternate embodiments, openings 723a, 723b, and 733 may define any substantially contiguous shape.
As shown in
The combination of the magnets 219 and 319, and the bail 700, are adapted and configured to provide two levels of security for jewelry piece 100, to prevent jewelry piece 100 from opening and thus prevent the ornament 500 from falling out.
Hinge 400 is preferably a barrel hinge. In alternate embodiments, hinge 400 may be a spring hinge, cylindrical hinge, or any other suitable hinge or closure that allows jewelry piece 100 to open and close. With reference to
With reference to
While the disclosure has been described with reference to an exemplary embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the disclosure. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the disclosure without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the disclosure not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed as the best mode contemplated for carrying out this disclosure, but that the disclosure will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/950,999, filed Dec. 20, 2019, which is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
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Number | Date | Country |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20210186167 A1 | Jun 2021 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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62950999 | Dec 2019 | US |