The invention pertains to jewelry, in general, and to jewelry connectors and jewelry utilizing such connectors, in particular.
Jewelry has always been considered an important element of a well-dressed individual, reflecting the personalities and taste of the wearer. Beaded jewelry started in ancient times as a craft using a series of artistic stones or metal pieces placed end-to-end on a string in various formations. Today, we have factories that arrange beads on various stringing materials to form bracelets, necklaces, watch bands, ankle bracelets, belts, handbag straps, waist jewelry or the like.
Stringing materials used today are predominately string, wire or chord. The type of material, size, weight and quality of the jewelry article usually determines the stringing mechanism, be it wire, chord, string that is selected by the designers.
Bead wire, made exclusively for the jewelry trade, comes in many diameters, is usually made of stainless steel wires woven together and then coated. It is typically strong, light and allows for a supple drape.
Beadwork assemblies are typically connected to a clasp, chain, or cable using string or wire.
String beadwork typically is finished by knotting the string and placing the end knot into some type of bead where the final bead or a metal finding holds and conceals the final knot.
Wire is preferred by designers when the application requires heavy beads and where the bead hole is abrasive. Abrasive bead holes can act like razors on a string or chord. The allure of stringing many different beads or stones and creating limitless design possibilities without having to worry about abrasive beads, makes using the bead wire versus string very attractive for jewelry assemblies by designers.
String beadwork is feasible due to the ability to knot a string. This remedy is not feasible for designs that use a wire for beadwork. Tying a knot in the bead wire weakens the wire. Consequently, wires are typically finished with metal findings, called crimps.
Crimps are small tubes of metal that are crushed with pliers or a specific crimping tool to hold wires together. Crimps fasten the wire to itself to form a loop that attaches to the clasp, chain or cable assemblies. This is accomplished by threading the wire through the crimp tube around a clasp or other article, and then back through the crimp tube. To close the loop, the crimp is then crushed with a crimp pliers or a needle nose pliers to hold the wire securely. Crimps of varying sizes are used depending on the size of the wire, the weight and size of the beads.
Additional problems with using bead wire are that a metal finding, such as a crimp, is exposed and raw beading wire is exposed. Metal findings are typically not very strong and often times will break causing the loss of the jewelry.
Metal findings become a piece of hardware as opposed to an element of design and are typically not found in high-priced jewelry since this would be considered not appealing by those that appreciate the art, since aesthetics are important factors in the value of the jewelry. One of the primary problems in trying to attach a bead wire to either a clasp, chain or cable is how to attach the wire without detracting from the overall appearance of the jewelry article.
Some jewelry designers use what is called French wire or bullion to cover over the raw bead wire which creates the loop. French wire is a spring-like coil of silver tint that is cut to length and placed over the exposed portion of the beading wire. French wire is a temporary solution, at best, as it soon frays and discolors and detracts from the overall appearance of the article of jewelry. The value of the pieces of jewelry often depends largely upon how the piece is put together.
While many of the prior connector elements may be suitable for low-end jewelry, they are not desirable solutions for high-end jewelry. How it is put together is an important factor for success in the high-end jewelry market.
Although the relevant body of art discloses devices for use with an article of jewelry, most all are directed towards either connecting to chain, cable or an improved clasp. For instance, U.S. Pat. No. 4,219,919 refers to connecting to chain, U.S Pat. No. 6,681,598 refers to connecting beads that are wired from eyelet to eyelet and are not a continuous wire strand. Similarly, U.S. Pat. No. 6,289,559 is a clasp appended to a knotted pearl necklace. U.S. Pat. No. 6,088,884, is still another clasp designed to be soldered to a chain. In most instances, particularly with the foregoing, the strand ends in prior art have loops that are either glued into the last bead for engagement to a clasp, or soldered to the end of a chain, or glued to a cord. None of the prior art addresses how to attach a bead wire to a clasp, chain, cable or the like and overcome the exposed metal findings and/or the exposed wire that detracts from the appearance of the article of jewelry. U.S. Pat. No. 5,398,391 refers to connecting a bead wire to a clasp. This patent eliminates the unsightly crimp, but does not eliminate the exposed raw bead wire that detracts from the appearance of the article of jewelry. None of the prior art addresses how to attach a bead wire to a clasp, chain, cable or the like without detracting from the appearance of the article of jewelry.
It is an object of the present invention to provide an improved jewelry system, which overcomes the aforementioned inadequacies of the prior art devices and provides a significant contribution to the jewelry industry.
It is an object of this invention to provide a jewelry system suitable for higher-end jewelry.
It is further an object of the present invention to provide a jewelry system with a connector which is easily installed on the ends of the bead portions and linkable components.
Another object is to provide a connector device for a jewelry system that minimizes the need for a high level of manual dexterity in assembly.
Still another object of the present invention is to provide a jewelry connector for a jewelry system that may incorporate a variety of styles, shapes, designs, decorative features. The shape of the connector may be of any jewelry type shape including cubical, spherical, cylindrical and other geometric shapes.
It is yet another object of this invention to provide a connector for a jewelry system that can be sized to allow for different amounts of holding power.
It is also an object of the present invention to provide a device that is easily manufactured and simple to use.
These and other objects of the invention are provided by a jewelry system in accordance with various embodiments of the invention.
In accordance with an embodiment of the invention, a connector for a jewelry system is provided that includes a first body member and a second body member adapted to be affixed to the first body member. The first and second body members cooperatively define a closed chamber. The closed chamber is sized to contain and restrain a metal finding attached to at least one jewelry wire. At least one of the first and second body members has an aperture through which a jewelry wire carrying said metal finding is extendable into the chamber prior to attachment of the metal finding to the free end of the wire.
A jewelry connector in accordance with an embodiment of the invention comprises a body with a chamber in it. The body also is adapted to receive a cap. The connector includes a cap adapted to be releasably affixed to the body to close the chamber. The cap includes an aperture sized to receive the free end of a wire. The chamber is sized to contain the wire free end and a metal finding affixed to the wire free end.
In one embodiment of the invention a loop or ring is carried by the body for carrying a jewelry component.
Still further in accordance with embodiments of the invention, a jewelry connector body is a substantially cylindrical member having at least a partially threaded bore. The cap includes a threaded portion for engaging the partially threaded bore and securing the cap to the body.
In another embodiment of the invention a linking attachment is carried by the body. The linking attachment is adapted to attach to a jewelry component. The jewelry component may be one of a jewelry clasp, jewelry chain, jewelry cable or the like.
In accordance with embodiments of the invention the cap and the body each have an exterior shape and finish that match such that the cap and body appear as a single unit when assembled together. In one embodiment of the invention, the cap and the body member are each comprised of precious metal.
The aperture is selected to be large enough such that the wire can pass therethrough and small enough to prevent the crimp attached to the wire from passing therethrough.
The cap includes a portion facilitating being gripped by an assembler's fingers.
In accordance with another embodiment of the invention, jewelry comprises a first section comprising a plurality of wired together elements and at least one jewelry connector disposed at one end of the first section. The jewelry connector includes a first connector member and a second connector member adapted for secure affixation to the first connector member. One of the first or second members has an aperture for receiving a wire extending through the first section. The other member has a loop on the opposite end to engage a linkable clasp or other linkable components. The first and second members cooperate to form a closed chamber for capturing a crimp affixed to a wire extending through the aperture into the chamber.
In accordance with another embodiment of the invention jewelry includes a first jewelry section of a plurality of wired together elements. A first jewelry connector is disposed at one end of the first section. The jewelry connector includes a first connector member; and a second connector member adapted for secure affixation to said first connector member. One of the first or second members has an aperture for receiving a wire extending through the first jewelry section. The other member has a loop on the opposite end to engage a linkable clasp or other linkable components. The first and second members cooperate to form a closed chamber for capturing a crimp affixed to a wire extending through the aperture into the chamber. A second jewelry connector is disposed at the other end of the first jewelry section. The second connector includes a third connector member; and a fourth connector member adapted for secure affixation to the third connector member. One of the third or fourth members has an aperture for receiving a wire extending through the first jewelry section. The other end of the third and fourth members has a loop on the opposite end to engage a linkable clasp or other linkable element. The third and fourth members cooperate to form a closed second chamber for capturing a second crimp affixed to the wire extending through the second aperture into the second chamber.
In accordance with another embodiment of the invention, a jewelry connector comprises a body having a chamber, and an end portion having an aperture in communication with the chamber. The aperture is sized to receive the free ends of a plurality of wires. The chamber is sized to contain the free ends of the plurality of wires. A finding is affixed to the free ends of the wires.
In an embodiment of the invention, the jewelry connector includes one of a hook or a loop coupled to the body for carrying a jewelry component.
Still further in accordance with an embodiment of the invention, the jewelry connector end portion comprises a cap and the end portion is adapted to be secured to the body to close the chamber. In an illustrative embodiment, the end portion comprises one threaded portion, and the body comprises another threaded portion for engaging the one threaded portion.
A jewelry connector in accordance with embodiments of the invention includes a linking attachment carried by the body. The linking attachment is adapted to attach to a linkable jewelry component, such as a linkable clasp. The jewelry component may comprise one of a jewelry clasp, jewelry chain, or jewelry cable, and the like. The linking attachment may comprise one of a hook or a loop.
In accordance with embodiments the invention the aperture is selected to be large enough such that the free ends of the plurality of wires can pass there through and small enough to prevent the finding from passing there through.
Still further in accordance with the embodiments of the invention jewelry comprises a plurality of interchangeable jewelry sections.
The invention will be better understood from a reading of the following detailed description in conjunction with the drawing figures in which like reference designations are utilized to designate like elements, and in which:
The embodiments of present invention have substantial advantages over the connection schemes for jewelry systems previously utilized. The connector used in the jewelry system of the embodiments of the present invention becomes an element of design as opposed to a deformed piece of hardware or wire used to forcefully grip ends of wires.
The jewelry connector used in the system of the various embodiments of the invention is sturdy and structurally as strong as the necklace, bracelet or other piece of jewelry in which it is used.
Turning now to the drawings,
Cap 101 includes a threaded portion 111 that is adapted to engage threads 109. Cap 101 includes an aperture 113 that is sized to receive the end of at least one jewelry wire 115 of a strand of beads.
In utilizing the connector, the end of a jewelry wire 115 is extended through aperture 113 and a crimp 117 is affixed to the free end 119 of wire 115. The crimp is sized to prevent it, and the end of the wire 115 to which it is affixed, from being withdrawn through the aperture 113.
First member or main body 103 includes a jewelry loop 121 that is affixed thereto by solder 123. Loop 121 is utilized to attach to a linkable jewelry component such as a clasp 501, loop 503, chain 605 or other jewelry elements as shown in
First member or body 103 includes a portion 103A that more easily permits an assembler to hold first member or main body 103. Similarly, second member or cap 101 includes a portion 101A that permits the assembler to hold second member or cap 101 for assembly.
Connectors 100 are preferably formed of a metal that corresponds to the jewelry piece or system in which the connectors 100 are to be used. In one preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connector has been designed in a generally cylindrical shape, has one hole for passageway for receiving at least one free end of a wire, and a loop 121 is permanently attached at the end of the main member 103. It is understood that the connector 100 may take any decorative form or finish, additional holes for the passage of more than one wire, and another form of engagement, like a hook instead of a loop 121, to an article of jewelry without departing from the novel scope of the present invention.
Jewelry connector body 701 includes a decorative shroud or shell portion 702 and a chambered portion 100. Chambered portion 100 is identical to jewelry connector 100 described above, with the exception that aperture 113 is sized to permit a plurality of wires 115a, 115b to extend into chamber 703 of chambered portion 100 and further sized such that finding 117 that is crimped onto wires 115a, 115b can not pass back through aperture 113 after finding 117 is crimped onto wires 115a and 115b.
In accordance with aspects of the various embodiments of the invention, the connector body encases a chamber and is adapted to receive a cap. The size of the connector body is determined by the size of the cap or end portion, or to be compatible with adjacent components. The cap, in turn, is sized by the number of strands and size of the adjacent beads. The cap or end portion is adapted to be threaded onto the body to close the chamber.
Reference now should be made to
The chain components 1405, and jewelry component shown as the heart 1501, and the clasp portion 1407 each are terminated at opposite ends by engaging the component loops to the loop on the main body portions 103, each of which carries a chamber 105 as shown by the numbering in the lower left and upper left side of
Whenever a different appearance or jewelry configuration is desired, any one or more of the different separated components shown in
In some applications, connectors that are required to be large in diameter have a shroud around the body. The outer surface of the shroud may be decorated to enhance the appearance of the jewelry article. On connectors without a shroud, the body may have a decorated outer surface.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the term wire as utilized herein includes not only jewelry wire but also is intended to include substitutes and equivalents for wire, such as string of various types, utilized in jewelry making.
The foregoing description of the embodiments of the invention is to be considered as illustrative and not as limiting. Various other changes and modifications will occur to those skilled in the art for performing substantially the same function, in substantially the same manner, to achieve substantially the same result without departing from the true scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
This application claims priority of and is a continuation-in-part of U.S. application Ser. No. 10/966,656 filed Oct. 16, 2004, which in turn is a continuation-in-part of Ser. No. 10/834,716 filed Apr. 28, 2004, now abandoned.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 10966656 | Oct 2004 | US |
Child | 11486648 | Jul 2006 | US |
Parent | 10834716 | Apr 2004 | US |
Child | 10966656 | Oct 2004 | US |