Jewelry with replaceable ornamentation

Abstract
A jewelry element includes a magnetic arrangement for ready substitution of multiple decorative elements. The element, which may be incorporated into a number of common jewelry pieces including a cuff link, earring, a stud for a tuxedo shirt, a ring or an pendant, includes a frame having a recessed central portion for receiving a decorative element. A pair of magnets is press-fit within a circular slot at the bottom of the recess and another magnet is adhesively-fixed to the bottom of the decorative element. An aperture in the bottom of the recessed portion of the frame provides access for a stylus for selectively dislodging the decorative element.
Description




BACKGROUND




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to jewelry. More particularly, this invention pertains to jewelry, such as cuff links, studs for tuxedo shirts, rings, earrings and pendants, that includes an interchangeable design feature.




2. Description of the Prior Art




High fashion, elegant jewelry such as cuff links, studs for tuxedo shirts, rings, earrings and pendants, enjoy a limited market due to their expense. This is particularly unfortunate as jewelry is most striking when closely matched to the wearer's other apparel and accessories (e.g. tie and/or handkerchief).




In order to expand the consumer market for such jewelry, attempts have been made to introduce the concept of interchangeability into the high-end market. To date, such attempts have involved either relatively-complex or difficult-to-handle mechanisms.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention addresses the preceding and other shortcomings of the prior art by providing a jewelry element that includes a frame. Such frame includes a recessed central portion. An ornamental element is shaped to be received within the recessed portion of the frame.




A first magnet is fixed to the bottom of the ornamental element and at least one other magnet is fixed to and arranged with the recessed portion of the frame to secure the ornamental element to the frame. An aperture through the bottom of the recessed portion of the frame provides access for a stylus for selectively dislodging the ornamental element from the frame.




The preceding and other features and advantages of the present invention will be further apparent from the detailed description that follows. Such description is accompanied by a set of drawing figures. Numerals of the drawing figures, corresponding to those of the written description, point to the various features of the invention with like numerals referring to like features throughout both the written description and the drawing figures.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING FIGURES





FIG. 1

is an exploded perspective view of a jewelry element in accordance with the invention;





FIG. 2

is a side sectional view of the jewelry element of the invention; and




FIGS.


3


(


a


) through


3


(


e


) are a series of figures illustrating the present invention adapted for use in a cuff link, earring, stud for a tuxedo shirt, ring and pendant respectively.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Turning to the drawings,

FIG. 1

is an exploded perspective view of a jewelry element


10


in accordance with the invention. The jewelry element


10


comprises a replaceable ornamental element


12


having a decorative exterior surface


14


and a frame


16


. It is a central feature of the invention that the replaceable ornamental element


12


is readily removable yet securely fixed when. engaged to allow the ready substitution of another element having an exterior surface of different decorative character. In this way, the element


10


may be simply and rapidly reconfigured to present multiple design effects. Such multiple effects may, for example, be undertaken for the purpose of matching the appearance of the jewelry element


10


, which may be incorporated into a cuff link, an earring, a stud for a tuxedo shirt, a ring or a pendant to the wearer's apparel and/or accessories.




The frame


16


is shown is shown to be generally circular although the invention is not so limited and may include other frame geometries, including square, rectangular or polygonal. A centrally-located recess


18


is provided within the frame


16


for receiving the replaceable ornamental element


12


. While the element


12


is shown to be disk-like, it, too, may be of a number of shapes for providing a desired appearance when combined with the frame


16


.




The element


12


may comprise a gemstone, a metallic medallion, or a composite ornamentation that might integrate a gem with a metallic setting. A first magnet


20


is adhesively fixed (e.g. by EPOXY) to the bottom surface of the ornamental element


12


. The first magnet


20


is generally-planar with opposed major surfaces of opposite magnetic polarity. For example, the top surface of the first magnet


20


, which is adhesively fixed to the bottom surface of the replaceable ornamental element


12


, may be the south pole of the magnet


20


while the opposed major surface (i.e., the bottom surface of the first magnet


20


) is its north pole. The reverse arrangement, with the top surface of the first magnet


20


comprising the north pole and the bottom surface comprising the south pole may be also be accommodated by an arrangement in accordance with the invention.





FIG. 2

is a cross-sectional view of the invention, with the ornamental element


12


“in place”, taken at line


2





2


of FIG.


1


. Viewing

FIGS. 1 and 2

in combination, a pair of magnets


22


,


24


is seen to be fixed to the bottom


26


of the recess


18


within the frame


16


. Each of the magnets


22


and


24


is fixedly held in a horizontal slot


28


within the interior surface


30


of the recess


18


.




As can be seen, each of the magnets


22


,


24


includes an arcuate edge and a straight edge to accommodate the circular horizontal slot


28


while permitting alignment with the straight side edges of the first magnet


20


. Other geometries may be suitable for the magnets


22


,


24


depending, in part, upon the geometry of the horizontal slot


28


which may or may not follow that of the frame


16


.




As in the case of the first magnet


20


, each of the pair of magnets


22


and


24


is generally-planar and polarized so that its major planar surfaces are of opposite polarities. As illustrated in

FIG. 2

, each of the magnets is fixed within the recess


18


with its surface of south polarity contacting the bottom


26


of the recess


16


and its surface of north polarity facing upwardly. In contrast, the first magnet


20


is oppositely-fixed to the bottom of the ornamental element


12


so that its south pole surface is fixed to the overlying element


12


and its north pole faces downwardly. This arrangement allows the lines of magnet flux associated with the magnets


20


,


22


and


24


to travel through the metallic frame as shown. Such continuity of flux assures that, upon insertion of the ornamental element


12


into the recess


18


of the frame


16


, the element


12


is held securely therein.




An aperture


32


in the bottom


26


of the frame


16


between the facing magnets


22


and


24


provides access for a stylus


34


for dislodging the ornamental element


12


. This will occur when the user desires to change the appearance of the jewelry element


10


. Once the ornamental element


12


has been dislodged, another ornamental element


12


with different surface decoration


14


but including a like magnet arrangement at its bottom (unseen) surface may be inserted into the recess


18


with magnetic forces again retaining the new ornamentation.




The ability to change decorative appearance permits the jewelry element


10


to enhance numerous common types of jewelry. FIGS.


3


(


a


) through


3


(


e


) are a series of perspective views of jewelry, including a cufflink


36


, an earring


38


, a stud


40


for a tuxedo, a pendant


42


and a ring


44


respectively, each incorporating a jewelry element in accordance with the invention. In each instance the jewelry element


10


forms the central decorative element of the piece and affords that piece the advantages of interchangeability that multiplies its desirability.




Thus, it is seen that the present invention provides a jewelry element suitable for and capable of matching numerous types of apparel and accessories. As the invention relies upon the substitution of a design element to alter the appearance of, for example, a cuff link, a stud for a tuxedo shirt, a ring or a pendant, the wearer has the freedom to test a number of “looks” without undergoing multiple tedious insertion and removal processes.




While this invention has been described with reference to its presently-preferred embodiment, it is not limited thereto.



Claims
  • 1. A jewelry element comprising, in combination:a) a frame; b) said frame comprising a recessed central portion; c) a decorative element to be received within said recessed portion of said frame; d) a first magnet fixed to the bottom of said decorative element; e) at least one other magnet being fixed to and arranged within said recessed portion of said frame for securing said decorative element therewithin; and f) an aperture extending through the bottom of said recessed portion of said frame for providing access for a stylus for selectively dislodging said decorative element from said frame.
  • 2. A jewelry element as defined in claim 1 wherein said first magnet is adhesively fixed to the bottom of said decorative element.
  • 3. A jewelry element comprising, in combination:a) a frame; b) said frame comprising a recessed central portion; c) a decorative element to be received within said recessed portion of said frame; d) a first magnet fixed to the bottom of said decorative element; e) a pair of magnets fixed to and arranged within said recessed portion of said frame; f) a separation distance exists between said pair of magnets; g) said first magnet being arranged to fit within said separation distance when said decorative element is received within said recessed portion; and h) an aperture extending through the bottom of said recessed portion of said frame for providing access for a stylus for selectively dislodging said decorative element from said frame.
  • 4. A jewelry element as defined in claim 3 wherein each of said pair of magnets is press-fit within said recessed portion of said frame.
  • 5. A jewelry element as defined in claim 3 wherein:a) each of said magnets has opposed major planar surfaces; b) one of said major planar surfaces of said first magnet is fixed to the bottom of said decorative element; and c) one of said major planar surfaces of each of said pair of magnets contacts the bottom of said recessed portion of said frame.
  • 6. A jewelry element as defined in claim 5 further characterized in that;a) said opposed major planar surfaces of each of said magnets are of opposite magnetic polarity; and b) said planar major surfaces of said pair of magnets that contact said bottom of said recessed portion of said frame are of the same magnetic polarity as said planar major surface of said first magnet that is fixed to the bottom of said decorative element.
  • 7. A jewelry element as defined in claim 6 wherein:a) said frame is generally disk-shaped; and b) said central recess is generally disk-shaped and concentric with said frame.
  • 8. A jewelry element as defined in claim 7 further including a circular slot at the bottom of said central recess for receiving each of said pair of magnets in press-fit relationship.
REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

The present application is a continuation-in-part of pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/487,424 filed Jan. 20, 2000 now U.S. Pat. No. 6,363,584 of George Gero, Leslie Hoffman and Raymond Lathrop covering “Cuff Link With Changeable Element”.

US Referenced Citations (35)
Number Name Date Kind
2197882 Simpson Apr 1940 A
2597887 Meeker May 1952 A
2615227 Hornik Oct 1952 A
2659169 Brennan Nov 1953 A
2752764 Lederer Jul 1956 A
2860395 Anderson Nov 1958 A
3034320 Feibelman May 1962 A
3041697 Budreck Jul 1962 A
3071939 Feibelman Jan 1963 A
3129477 Mizuno Apr 1964 A
3326587 Reiss Jun 1967 A
3509734 Lederer May 1970 A
3639949 Beck Feb 1972 A
3670525 Mulligan Jun 1972 A
3813732 Seavey Jun 1974 A
4052864 Hofsaess Oct 1977 A
4231137 Fujimoto Nov 1980 A
D263765 Engelhardt Apr 1982 S
4425771 Beach et al. Jan 1984 A
4536732 Schindl et al. Aug 1985 A
4604819 Grey Aug 1986 A
4912944 Crosley et al. Apr 1990 A
4957316 Frolov Sep 1990 A
4982581 Furuyama Jan 1991 A
5036681 Schaerer Aug 1991 A
5050276 Pemberton Sep 1991 A
5099659 Carranza et al. Mar 1992 A
5195335 Hart Mar 1993 A
5367891 Furuyama Nov 1994 A
5432986 Sexton Jul 1995 A
5508070 DiLapo et al. Apr 1996 A
5535603 Hayakawa Jul 1996 A
5806346 Schlinger et al. Sep 1998 A
5845373 Langer Dec 1998 A
6282760 Mars Sep 2001 B1
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number Date Country
656059 Jan 1963 CA
405317105 Dec 1993 JP
Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/487424 Jan 2000 US
Child 10/006541 US