Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6763938
-
Patent Number
6,763,938
-
Date Filed
Friday, March 15, 200222 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, July 20, 200420 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
- Pickett; Gregory
- Pickett; John G.
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 206 371
- 206 372
- 206 373
- 206 374
- 206 375
- 206 37
- 206 381
- 206 38
- 206 349
- 206 804
- 206 815
- 206 825
- 206 4595
- 206 15
- 070 456 R
- 070 459
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A key holding device for holding at least one key containing a first compartment for holding a key and a second compartment for holding a strap. A clasp is mounted to the key and a cap is used to attach the clasp to the strap. The key is inserted and locked inside the first compartment using a locking mechanism. To access the key, the bottom end of the clasp is pressed to disengage the locking mechanism to unlock and remove the key from the compartment. The key can be rotated and configured for insertion into the desired device. The key can be easily removed from the case by detaching the cap from the clasp. Once removed, the strap retracts inside the second compartment by a biasing mechanism.
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a key holding device for holding multiple keys. More particularly, the present invention relates to a key holding device having multiple compartments to store and easily access keys for use.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
There are numerous key storage cases designed for carrying in a purse or pocket. These key cases often contain a housing having multiple slots to store a key; however, there are numerous disadvantages with these configurations. For example, if the user desires to have a key case capable of storing multiple keys, the devices become bulky and inconvenient to store in a pocket or purse. Additionally, many key holding devices are difficult to open and close and require the use of two hands and excessive manipulation to separate the desired key, then to turn that key with the cut side up or down to fit inside the desired device. This is especially burdensome when a user is carrying other objects and has only one free hand to access a key.
The present invention is designed to overcome these disadvantages by providing a key case capable of holding multiple keys in a compact fashion so as to allow the user to easily and comfortably carry such devices in a small purse or a pocket having simple operation.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a key holding device whereby a multiplicity of keys can be stored inside a key storage area. Each key is stored in a separate compartment, cut side up or down as needed, and is attached to the device by use of a hanger assembly. The hanger assembly includes a clasp attached to a key and a strap to connect the clasp and key to the key holding device. The hanger assembly allows the user to place the key between a storage position, where the key is locked inside the key holding chamber, and a use position, where the key is freely positioned outside the chamber in order to be inserted into the desired device.
While in the storage position, a user can disengage a locking mechanism, which locks and holds the key inside the key holding chamber. Once unlocked, the hanger assembly and key can be pulled outward until the key is completely removed from the key storage area. At this point, the key can be pivoted and rotated for insertion into the desired device. A biasing mechanism retracts a portion of the strap inside the key holding device to shorten the exposed portion of the strap. If it is desired to remove the key from the device, a cap, located on the top portion of the clasp, can be removed thus separating the key from the hanger assembly. Upon separation, the biasing mechanism retracts the strap and cap inside the key holding device in a locked position. To re-attach the key to the hanger assembly, the hanger is pulled outward from the device and the cap is re-connected to the clasp.
After use, the key is rotated and pivoted so that it is aligned with a slot opening on the key holding chamber. Once aligned, key is then inserted inside the device for storage.
The key holding device is designed to accommodate multiple keys and can have various configurations. Keys can be inserted from the top end of the device and/or the bottom end of the device. The number of keys is directly related to the desired size of the overall case.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
For a more complete understanding of the invention and for further advantages thereof, reference is now made to the following Description of the Preferred Embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying Drawings in which:
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of the key holding device illustrating a key removed from a key holding compartment.
FIG. 2
is an exploded perspective view of the key holding device illustrated in FIG.
1
.
FIG. 3
is a cross section view of a compartment of the key holding device in
FIG. 1
illustrating a key in the storage position.
FIG. 4
is a cross section view of a compartment of the key holding device in
FIG. 1
illustrating the key extended from the storage position.
FIG. 5
is a cross section view of a compartment of the key holding device in
FIG. 1
illustrating the key in the use position.
FIG. 6
is a cross section view of a compartment of the key holding device in FIG
1
illustrating the key separated from the hanger and the strap fully retracted inside the case.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
As illustrated in
FIGS. 1 and 2
, key case
10
includes a key storage area or cavity
12
formed by a first housing wall
14
, a second housing wall
16
, an end cap
18
and a bottom cap
20
. A key
22
is connected to case
10
by a hanger assembly
24
to allow the key to be placed between a storage position (FIG.
3
), where the key is locked inside the storage area
12
, and a use position (FIG.
5
), where the key is removed from storage area
12
.
Referring to
FIG. 2
, first housing wall
14
and second housing wall
16
are connected together by aligning tubular threaded openings
26
and
28
on wall
14
with openings
26
and
28
on wall
16
(only one opening
26
is illustrated on wall
16
). Once aligned, screws
31
are inserted in the aligned openings to fasten housing walls
14
and
16
together to prevent separation. Threaded opening
26
and
28
protrude outward from housing walls
14
and
16
into chamber
12
and are of sufficient length so that exterior annular ridge
30
fits inside interior annular ridge
32
to provide a snug fit when assembling housing walls
14
and
16
. Tubular threaded openings
26
and
28
are formed along the outer edges of chamber
12
to prevent interference when storing keys inside chamber
12
. A cover
34
is placed inside cavity
35
and is attached to housing walls
14
and
16
to cover openings
26
. Cover
34
is preferably fabricated from a flexible material and can be clear so that a small photo or other writing can be placed inside cavity
35
and covered by cover
34
.
In a preferred embodiment, end cap
18
is placed on the top end
36
of storage area
12
and a bottom cap
20
is placed on the bottom end
38
of storage area
12
. End cap
18
contains multiple slots
40
which are used to guide keys
22
inside storage area
12
. Slot
40
is formed by slot side boundaries
42
which have sloped or “v” shaped configurations in order to allow the user to grasp and unlock the key from the storage area (discussed in detail below). Other shapes and configurations of side boundaries
42
can be used including for example, semicircular shaped boundaries as long as a sufficient opening is present to allow the user to grasp the key from the slot.
In the embodiment shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2
, end cap
18
contains four slots
40
, however, it should be realized by one of ordinary skill in the art that a greater or fewer number of slots
40
can be used depending on the desired size (i.e., the thickness) of storage area
12
. End cap
18
also includes a cross support
44
that extends across the width of slot
40
and separates the adjacent slots. In addition to separating slots
40
, cross support
44
acts as an additional support for cap
18
. Bottom cap
20
is configured to enclose bottom end
38
of case
10
and has a flat surface in order to rest key case
10
in an upright and vertical position.
In yet another embodiment, bottom cap
20
is replaced with a second end cap
18
so that additional keys
22
can be inserted inside storage area
12
from both top end
36
and bottom end
38
, as seen in
FIGS. 3-6
. In the end cap illustrated in
FIG. 2
, slots
40
on cap right side
18
R are slightly offset from openings on cap left side
18
L. Referring specifically to openings
40
on cap left side
18
L, opening
40
is offset from cap front end
18
F a distanced slightly greater than the corresponding slot
40
on cap right side
18
R. Thus, when key case
10
contains a cap
18
on each end (i.e., top end
36
and bottom end
38
), caps
18
can be attached such that keys
22
will be offset while inserted inside key storage area
12
. In this offset configuration, the key ends are prevented from contacting each other when fully inserted inside storage area
12
. End cap
18
is connected to walls
14
and
16
by placing mounting arms
46
underneath a protrusion
48
when walls
14
and
16
are connected during assembly.
A clasp
50
attaches to key
22
and contains two opposed and spaced apart sidewalls
52
separated by transverse support member
54
. Support member
54
provides sufficient clearance to insert key
22
between sidewalls
52
. Each clasp sidewall
52
contains an opening
56
for alignment with opening
58
on key
22
(FIGS.
3
-
6
). Once aligned, a left vise
60
and a right vise
62
are aligned and inserted through clasp sidewall openings
56
. Each vise is shaped to fit snug inside clasp sidewall opening
56
when properly mounted. Vises
60
and
62
contain an upper portion
64
that contains a threaded opening
66
to receive a screw
68
. Vises
60
and
62
both contain a rounded lower portion where an extension
70
is attached such that the extensions are aligned and inserted through opening
58
on key
22
to connect key
22
to vises
60
and
62
. In a preferred embodiment, extensions
70
contain a small circular cross section in order to allow attachment to any size or shape of opening
58
. As extensions
70
are aligned through opening
58
and threaded openings
66
on vises
60
and
62
are adjacent and aligned with each other, screw
68
is inserted therein to lock the vises together to prevent key
22
from separating from between sidewalls
52
.
Because key
22
can vary in thicknesses, key pads
72
are optionally mounted between left vise
60
, right vise
62
and key
22
to act as “spacers.” Spacers
66
contain a semicircular cut-out
74
along the bottom boundary for mounting above extensions
70
and have a top boundary
76
to mate with a flat ridge
78
, located on the bottom surface of vise top portion
64
. Spacers
72
are used, if needed, to maintain a fixed relation between key
22
and clasp
50
.
Referring to
FIG. 2
, hanger assembly
24
attaches key
22
to key case
10
. Hanger assembly includes a flexible wire strap
80
connected to a cap
82
by a ball joint
84
. Ball joint
84
includes a spherical end
86
connected to a first end
88
of strap
80
for placement inside a cavity
90
. Clasp
50
contains a cavity
90
on the right and left side to allow the user to connect cap
82
and spherical end
86
on either side of clasp
50
, whichever is necessary. Referring specifically to
FIG. 6
, the diameter of sphere
86
is slightly larger than opening
92
to prevent cap
82
from separating from strap first end
88
. Ball joint
84
permits cap
82
to be pivotably mounted to strap
80
so that key
22
can rotate and pivot during use. Cap
82
is attached to clasp
50
by snapping cap ends
94
around clasp transverse support member
54
.
Referring to
FIG. 2
, an interior sidewall
96
forms a hollow strap compartment
98
to house strap
80
. As seen in
FIGS. 3-5
, strap compartment
98
extends the entire height of case
10
so that strap
80
can be stored therein while in the storage position (FIG.
3
). When in the storage position, as seen in
FIG. 3
, strap first end
88
extends outside strap compartment
98
through opening
100
. The diameter of opening
100
is slightly larger than the diameter of strap
80
so that the strap can slide through the opening (FIGS.
3
-
5
). A retainer ring
102
located on strap second end
104
prevents strap
80
from disconnecting with key case
10
when fully extended from strap compartment
88
.
FIG. 3
illustrates keys
22
stored and locked in the storage position by locking mechanism
106
. Locking mechanism
106
includes a cavity
108
, located on clasp lower end
110
and is configured to receive locking extension
112
, found on protrusion
48
located on interior of first and second housing walls
14
and
16
(FIG.
2
). Clasp lower ends
110
are fabricated from a flexible material so that as the user removes the key from the storage position, the user can insert a finger between side boundaries
42
to apply a slight forced to ends
110
to separate cavity
108
from extension
112
. This provides sufficient clearance to remove key
22
from storage area
12
.
As key
22
is removed from storage area
12
(FIGS.
4
-
5
), a biasing mechanism or spring
114
, located between opening
100
and retainer ring
102
, is compressed. Spring
114
is sized to fit around flexible strap
80
and extend from strap first
88
end to strap second end
104
. Strap compartment
98
is sufficiently sized such that the width prevents the spring from tangling or bending apart from wire strap
80
. Once the entirety of key
22
is removed from storage area
12
, the key is turned (
FIG. 4
) and pivoted (
FIG. 5
) so key
22
can be inserted into the desired device. While in the use position (FIG.
5
), spring
114
expands to partially retract strap
80
inside strap compartment
98
. The length of spring
114
, while key
22
is in the use position, is dependent upon the weight of case
10
in combination with the keys stored inside storage area
12
. This reduces the amount of slack from wire strap
80
in order to provide a more compact device.
FIG. 6
illustrates key
22
removed from hanger
24
. Removal of key
22
requires the user to disengage cap
82
from transverse support member
54
by applying a slight force to cap end
94
sufficient to deform the cap to remove it from transverse support member
54
. Once removed, spring
114
retracts strap
80
inside strap compartment
98
, as seen in
FIG. 6
, where it is locked in place.
Key case
10
can be fabricated from any suitable material such as plastic or metal. Furthermore, key case
10
can be fabricated to accommodate as few as one key, depending on the desired size.
Alternatively, cover
34
(
FIGS. 1 and 2
) can be replaced with a door to define an entranceway for a second separate compartment in storage area
12
(not shown) to store small items such as jewelry or make-up, etc. This separate compartment can used to store other accessories such as a garage door opener, a flash light, a digital clock, a car security system remote, etc. Additionally, an external pocket (not shown) can replace cover
34
so that credit cards, drivers licenses, cash and other objects can be stored.
When multiple slots
40
are used, an identifier (not shown) can be placed adjacent each slot to allow the user to determine which slot to access. Preferably, each slot is identified by a raised portion on walls
14
and
16
adjacent to each slot
40
such that when the user desires to select a key, the user touches the raised portion to identify corresponding slot
40
. Additionally, identifiers can be placed on top of hanger cap
82
.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated in the accompanying drawings and described in the foregoing Description of the Preferred Embodiments, it will be understood that the invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed but is capable of numerous rearrangements, modifications, and substitutions of parts and elements without departing from the spirit of the invention.
Claims
- 1. A key case for holding at least one key comprising:a housing having a first and second compartment said housing defined by a top boundary, a bottom boundary, a first sidewall and a second sidewall wherein said first and second compartments are separated by an interior sidewall; a hanger assembly including a strap attached to said housing, a cap pivotably connected to said strap, and a clasp adapted to be mounted to the key, said clasp being releasably mounted to said cap for removing the key from said housing without removal of the clasp from the key, said cap including a first end groove and a second end groove and said clasp including transverse support member adapted to engage said first and second end grooves, wherein when said clasp is attached to said cap, said transverse support member engages said grooves; said housing top boundary contains a first opening defining an entrance to said first compartment and said housing top boundary further comprising a second opening adjacent said first opening defining an entrance to said second compartment; wherein the key can be placed between a storage position and a use position wherein when the key is in said storage position the key is locked inside said first compartment and said strap is housed inside said second compartment and when the key is in said use position the key is removed from said first compartment and said strap is partially extended from said second compartment; and a biasing mechanism mounted inside said second compartment to apply retraction force to said strap when said strap is extended from said use position to partially retract said strap inside said second compartment to remove any excess slack that remains when the key is in said use position.
- 2. The key case of claim 1 wherein said housing contains multiple first and second compartments and said top boundary has multiple first and second openings to store a plurality of keys.
- 3. The key case of claim 1 wherein said bottom boundary contains a first and second opening.
- 4. The key case of claim 3 wherein said bottom boundary contains multiple first and second openings to store a plurality of keys.
- 5. The key case of claim 1 wherein said biasing mechanism is a compression spring.
- 6. The key case of claim 1 wherein said hanger assembly is locked in said storage position by a locking mechanism wherein said locking mechanism comprises a cavity located on said clasp to receive an extension located on said housing wherein when said extension is housed inside said cavity said hanger assembly remains locked inside said storage position and when said cavity is separated from said extension said hanger assembly can be placed in said use position.
- 7. The key case of claim 1 wherein at least one spacer can be placed between said clasp and the key to adapt the key to said clasp.
- 8. The key case of claim 1 wherein said housing is fabricated from plastic.
- 9. The key case of claim 1 wherein said housing is fabricated from metal.
- 10. A key case for holding at least one key comprising:a housing defined by a top boundary, a bottom boundary and a side boundary; a hanger assembly including a strap attached to said housing, a cap pivotably connected to said strap, and a clasp adapted to be mounted to the key, said clasp being releasably mounted to said cap for removing the key from said housing without removal of the clasp from the key, said cap including a first end groove and a second end groove and said clasp including transverse support member adapted to engage said first and second end grooves, wherein when said clasp is attached to said cap, said transverse support member engages said grooves; said top boundary contains a first opening defining an entrance to a first compartment and said top boundary further comprising a second opening adjacent said first opening defining an entrance to a second compartment; and wherein the key can be placed between a storage position and a use position wherein when the key is in said storage position the key is locked inside said first compartment and said strap is housed inside said second compartment and when the key is in said use position the key is removed from said first compartment and said strap is partially extended from said second compartment.
- 11. The key case of claim 10 wherein said top boundary has multiple first and second openings to store a plurality of keys.
- 12. The key case of claim 10 wherein said bottom boundary contains a first and second opening.
- 13. The key case of claim 12, wherein said bottom boundary contains multiple first and second openings to store a plurality of keys.
- 14. The key case of claim 10 wherein said strap is retractable inside said second compartment by a biasing mechanism when said strap is extended in said use position to partially retract said strap inside said second compartment to remove any excess slack that remains when the key is in said use position.
- 15. The key case of claim 14 wherein said biasing mechanism is a compression spring.
- 16. The key case of claim 10 wherein said hanger assembly is locked in said storage position by a locking mechanism wherein said locking mechanism comprises a cavity located on said clasp to receive an extension located on said side boundary wherein when said extension is housed inside said cavity said hanger assembly remains locked inside said storage position and when said cavity is separated from extension said hanger assembly can be placed in said use position.
- 17. The key case of claim 10 wherein said clasp contains at least one spacer to adapt the key to said clasp.
- 18. The key case of claim 10 wherein said housing is fabricated from plastic.
- 19. The key case of claim 10 wherein said housing is fabricated from metal.
US Referenced Citations (12)
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number |
Date |
Country |
1034717 |
Sep 2000 |
EP |
WO 9717863 |
May 1997 |
WO |