Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6332345
-
Patent Number
6,332,345
-
Date Filed
Tuesday, October 31, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, December 25, 200122 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 070 456 R
- 070 456 B
- 070 459
- 070 460
- 024 36
- 206 371
- 206 381
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A key ring structure comprises an assembled disk, a ring, and a button. The assembled disk is formed by a lower piece and an upper piece. An annular groove is formed between the upper piece and the lower piece. The opening of the groove faces toward a circumference of the disk. The lower piece and upper piece are installed with a first recess and a second recess. The first recess and the second recess are installed with respect to one another and are installed at two sides of the groove so that the groove is formed with a movable opening; and the movable opening faces outwards. The head of the ring body is slidably installed to the groove of the disk. The head is capable of being moved out or placed in the groove through the disk. A button has a button body. The button body is installed in the disk. A restoring spring is disposed between the button body and the disk. The button is movable along the disk. One side of the button body extends outwards so as to be formed as a stopper. The stopper is movably matched with the recess for controlling opening and closing of the movable opening. Therefore, a key ring structure is formed, in which the movable opening on the disk can be opened or closed easily and conveniently, the finger will not feel ache. Furthermore, key can be placed in or removed from the key ring structure of the present invention.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a key ring structure, in which the movable opening on a disk can be opened or closed by a button axially moving along an axial direction of a disk.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The prior art key ring structure serves to place a plurality of key ring bodies for hanging more keys. Furthermore, the key ring bodies can be taken out or placed in the ring body flexibly.
The U.S. Pat. No. 4,584,858 discloses a key ring structure (referring to FIGS.
1
and
2
). The key ring structure has a disk
10
, at least one ring body
20
and a sliding device
30
. The disk
10
is placed with a ring body
20
. Each ring body
20
has an arm
21
and a head
22
. The ring body
20
serves to hang keys
40
. The head
22
is slidable installed in a groove
11
of the disk
10
. The opening of the groove
11
faces to the circumference of the disk
10
. The groove
11
is installed with a movable opening
12
. The head
22
can be taken out from or placed in the groove
11
through this opening
12
. The movable opening
12
is formed by an enlarged cross section of the groove
11
facing outwards. The sliding device
30
serves to reduce the cross section of the movable opening
12
so as to be smaller than the cross section of the head
22
, and therefore, the movable opening
12
can be closed (see FIG.
1
). Therefore, the head
22
is prevented from separation with the movable opening
12
. The sliding device
30
and the groove
11
are formed with a cross section of a channel so as to be passed by the head
22
and the arm
21
. When the sliding device
30
moves downwards radially along the disk
10
, the movable opening
12
can be opened (see
FIG. 2
) so as to be formed with a cross section of a channel. Therefore, the head
22
of the ring body
20
can be taken out or placed into the groove
11
for increasing or decreasing the number of the rings
20
.
However, in the aforesaid prior art ring, the sliding device
30
is opened through a handle
31
for controlling. The handle
31
is a smaller post and the sliding device
30
resists against a restoring spring
32
for providing a restoring force for closing the sliding device
30
. Therefore, as the user pushes the handle
31
, the operation is inconvenient and needs a larger force, even the finger will feel ache and thus the operations of taking out a ring body
20
or placing into the ring body
20
are inconvenient.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, the primary object of the present invention is to provide a key ring structure, in which the movable opening on the disk can be opened or closed easily and conveniently by a button. The finger will not feel ache. Furthermore, the button axially moves along the disk so as to have a large area for pressing the button body. The finger will not feel uneasy and thus passing of the ring body is convenient.
To achieve the object, the present invention provides a key ring structure comprising an assembled disk, a ring, and a button.
The assembled disk is formed by a lower piece and an upper piece. An annular groove is formed between the upper piece and the lower piece. The opening of the groove faces toward a circumference of the disk. The lower piece and upper piece are installed with a first recess and a second recess. The first recess and the second recess are installed with respect to one another and are installed at two sides of the groove so that the groove is formed with a movable opening; and the movable opening faces outwards.
The head of the ring body is slidably installed to the groove of the disk. The head is capable of being moved out or placed in the groove through the disk.
The button has a button body. The button body is installed in the disk. A restoring spring is disposed between the button body and the disk. The button is movable along the disk. One side of the button body extends outwards so as to be formed as s stopper. The stopper is movably matched with the recess for controlling opening and closing of the movable opening. Therefore, a key ring structure is formed.
The various objects and advantages of the present invention will be more readily understood from the following detailed description when reading in conjunction with the appended drawing.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a cross sectional view of a prior art key ring structure.
FIG. 2
shows an application of the prior art key ring structure.
FIG. 3
is an assembled perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 4
is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 5
is a plane view of the present invention.
FIG. 6
is cross sectional view along line A—A of FIG.
5
.
FIG. 7
is a schematic view showing an application of the present invention.
FIG. 8
is a schematic view showing another application of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Referring to
FIGS. 3
to
5
, the key ring structure of the present invention is illustrated. The key ring structure of the present invention includes an assembled disk
50
, at least one ring body
70
, and a button
80
.
The disk
50
is formed by a lower piece
51
and an upper piece
52
. The lower piece
51
is installed with a receiving groove
53
and a plurality of rivet posts
54
having a U shape and a round positioning hole
55
. The upper piece
52
is installed with a button through hole
56
. A centering axis of the disk extends through the hole
56
and the groove
53
. An embedding groove
57
is installed at an outer side of the button through hole
56
of the upper piece
52
. The upper piece
52
is further installed with a rivet hole
58
and positioning post
59
with respect to the rivet post
54
and the positioning hole
55
. The lower piece
51
and upper piece
52
are accurately positioned by the engagement of positioning hole
55
and the positioning post
59
. Then, by the rivet post
54
mating with the rivet hole
58
, the end portion of the rivet post
54
is separated, and thus the rivet post
54
and the rivet hole
58
are combined by riveting. Therefore, the lower piece
51
and upper piece
52
are assembled as a round disk
50
.
An annular decorating piece
62
is embedded in the embedding groove
57
so as to be more beautiful. The lower piece
51
is installed with an embedding groove
63
for being embedded with another decorating piece
64
. The decorating piece
64
is installed with characters or patterns for advertising or decoration. When the lower piece
51
and the upper piece
52
are assembled as an integral body, a round groove
60
is formed between the upper piece
52
and the lower piece
51
. The opening of the groove
60
faces toward the circumference of the disk
50
. The groove
60
is installed with a movable opening
61
. The movable opening
61
is formed by an enlarged cross section of the groove
60
. The lower piece
51
and upper piece
52
are installed with a first recess
65
and a second recess
66
. The first recess
65
and the second recess
66
are installed with respect to one another and are installed at two sides of the groove so that the groove
60
is formed with a movable opening
61
having an enlarged cross section. The movable opening
61
faces outwards.
The ring body
70
has an arm
71
and a head
72
. The ring body
70
can be hung with keys (not shown). The head is slidably installed to the groove
60
of the disk
50
so that the ring body
70
can be placed on the disk
50
. The head
72
can be moved out or placed in the groove
60
through the opening
61
of the disk
50
.
The button
80
has a button body
81
. A spring chamber
82
is formed in the button body
81
for receiving a restoring spring
83
. The button body
81
is installed in the receiving groove
53
of the disk
50
. The top of the button body
81
passes out through the button through hole
56
of the disk
50
so as to be pressed by users. The restoring spring
83
is disposed between the button body
81
of the button
80
and the lower piece
51
of the disk
50
for providing a resilient force to restore the button body
81
. One side of the button body
81
extends outwards so as to be formed as a stopper
84
. The stopper
84
is movably matched with the recess
65
for controlling the opening and closing of the movable opening
61
. By aforesaid structure, the key ring structure of the present invention is formed.
Referring to
FIG. 6
, the restoring spring
83
may push the button
80
to be axially moved along the disk
50
toward the upper piece
52
so that the stopper
84
of the movable opening
61
provides a stopper effect, therefore, the movable opening
61
can be closed (as shown in FIG.
6
). Therefore, the head
72
is prevented from separating with the movable opening
61
. The button
80
and the groove
60
are formed with a through hole for passing the head
72
and the arm
71
. Thus, the ring body
70
may freely move on the disk
50
.
Referring to
FIGS. 7 and 8
, when the user presses the button body
81
of the button
80
, the button
80
may axially move along the disk
50
toward the lower piece
51
so that the stopper
84
of the button
80
is completely received in the first recess
65
for opening the movable opening
61
(as shown in
FIG. 8
) so as to be formed with a through hole which may be passed through by the head
72
and the arm
71
. As a result, the head
72
of the ring body
70
may be moved out or placed in the recess
60
for increasing or decreasing the number of rings.
Furthermore, the disk
50
may be used to place a hook
90
(as shown in
FIGS. 3 and 4
) so that the present invention can be suspended from the belt of trousers through the hook
90
. The hook
90
has an arm
91
and a head
92
. The head
92
is slidably installed in the groove
60
of the disk
50
, as a result, the hook
90
is placed in the disk
50
. Through the opening
61
of the disk
50
, the head
92
can be moved out or placed in the groove
60
.
In the key ring structure of the present invention, the opening of the button
80
is controlled through a button body
81
. The button body
81
is operated by pressing. The user presses the button body
81
by a finger easily and conveniently and the button
80
axially moves along the disk
50
so as to have a large area for pressing the button body
81
. The finger will not feel uneasy and thus object can pass through the ring body
70
conveniently.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood that the invention is not limited to the details described thereof. Various substitutions and modifications have been suggested in the foregoing description, and others will occur to those of ordinary skill in the art. Therefore, all such substitutions and modifications are intended to be embraced within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A key ring structure comprising:an assembled disk formed by a lower piece and an upper piece; an annular groove being formed between the upper piece and the lower piece; an opening of the groove facing toward a circumference of the disk; the lower piece and upper piece being installed with a first recess and a second recess; the first recess and the second recess being installed with respect to one another and being installed at two sides of the groove so that the groove is formed with a movable opening; and the movable opening faces outwards; at least one ring body having an arm and a head; the head being slidably installed in the groove of the disk; the head is capable of being moved out or placed in the groove through the disk; and a button having a button body; the button body being installed in the disk; a restoring spring being disposed between the button body and the disk; the button is movable along the disk; one side of the button body extending outwards so as to be formed as a stopper; the stopper being movably matched with the recess; the button body is movable in an axial direction which is generally parallel to a centering axis of the disk for controlling opening and closing of the movable opening.
- 2. The key ring structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower piece is installed with a plurality of rivet posts and a plurality of positioning holes, and the upper piece is further installed with a plurality of rivet holes and positioning posts with respect to the rivet posts and the positioning holes; the lower piece and upper piece are positioned by the engagement of respective holes and the respective posts; and by the rivet posts and the rivet holes being combined by riveting; therefore, the lower piece and upper piece are assembled as an integral body.
- 3. The key ring structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the disk is installed with a receiving groove and a button through hole, the button body is installed in the receiving groove; and a top of the button body protrudes out from the button through hole.
- 4. The key ring structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the disk is installed with an embedding groove for being embedded with a decorating piece.
- 5. The key ring structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein a spring chamber is formed in the button body, and the restoring spring is received in the spring chamber.
- 6. The key ring structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the disk is placed with a hook, the hook has an arm and a head; the head of the hook is slidably installed in the groove of the disk; through the opening of the disk, the head of the hook is capable of being moved out of or placed in the groove.
US Referenced Citations (7)
Foreign Referenced Citations (5)
Number |
Date |
Country |
318207 |
Jan 1920 |
DE |
3017803 A1 |
Dec 1980 |
DE |
2572262 |
May 1986 |
FR |
614224 |
Dec 1960 |
IT |
617265 |
Feb 1961 |
IT |