CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
This application claims the priority benefit of Taiwan application serial no. 110119699, filed on May 31, 2021. The entirety of the above-mentioned patent application is hereby incorporated by reference herein and made a part of this specification.
BACKGROUND
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to a keyboard device, and more particularly, to a keyboard device with a display panel.
Description of Related Art
In the conventional technology, the keyboard has multiple keys, and at least one text or pattern is printed on the keycap of each key to endow the key with a specific input function and allow the user to identify the input function thereof. However, the text or pattern on each keycap is set before the product leaves the factory and cannot be defined by the user himself. Although some keyboards are equipped with additional macro keys to allow the user to switch the input commands corresponding to the key bodies by himself, the images thereon cannot be changed accordingly, so the user cannot know the input commands corresponding to the current key bodies at once.
Furthermore, although the existing luminous keyboard can emit light when in use or when required by the user, similar to the above, the luminous effect thereof is also set before the product leaves the factory and cannot be adjusted according to user requirements.
Accordingly, how to improve the visual limitation of the keyboard or keys regarding the text or pattern thereof and enable the keyboard or keys to be freely defined by the user as required has become a topic for people skilled in the art to ponder and solve.
SUMMARY
The disclosure provides a keyboard device with a display panel, which provides both a definable identification text or pattern while providing a stable pressing sensation for a user.
The keyboard device with the display panel of the disclosure includes a base, a scissors feet assembly, an elastic member, a display panel, and multiple light transmittance keycaps. The scissors feet assembly is movably disposed on the base. The elastic member is disposed on the base. The display panel is supported on the scissors feet assembly and the elastic member. The display panel has multiple hollow portions, multiple elastic portions, and multiple display surfaces. Each of the display surfaces is surrounded by the hollow portions, and each of the display surfaces is suspended between the hollow portions by the elastic portions. The light transmittance keycaps are disposed on the display panel, and respectively and correspondingly cover the display surfaces.
Based on the above, the keyboard device with the display panel of the disclosure is provided with the display panel with the display surfaces, and the display panel is formed with the hollow portions, the elastic portions, and the display surfaces on a structure thereof. Each of the display surfaces is surrounded by the hollow portions, and each of the display surfaces is suspended between the hollow portions by the elastic portions. The light transmittance keycaps are respectively disposed on the display panel to cover the corresponding display surfaces. In this way, an image generated by the display panel is transmitted upwards and projected out of the keyboard through the light transmittance keycap to provide the user with the required and easily recognized text or pattern. Since the display panel is clamped between the light transmittance keycaps, the scissors feet assembly, and the elastic member, the generated image may be projected out of the keyboard device through the light transmittance keycap without obstacles.
At the same time, as mentioned above, each of the display surfaces is suspended between the hollow portions by the elastic portions. Therefore, when the light transmittance keycap of the keyboard device is pressed, the elastic portion is also driven to elastically deform. That is, in addition to the elastic member, the elastic portion of the display panel may further provide functions other than display, so as to combine the elastic member to provide the required support and reset effect for the display panel and the light transmittance keycaps thereon, thereby enhancing the pressing sensation when the user presses the keyboard device.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a keyboard device according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of some components of the keyboard device of FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 shows a display panel of FIG. 2 from another perspective.
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the keyboard device of FIG. 1.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a display panel according to another embodiment of the disclosure.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF DISCLOSED EMBODIMENTS
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a keyboard device according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 2 is an exploded view of some components of the keyboard device of FIG. 1. Here, only a partial set of keys is shown as an example. Referring to both FIGS. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, a keyboard device 100 with a display panel is, for example, adapted to a notebook computer, but is not limited thereto. The keyboard device 100 includes a base 140, a scissors feet assembly 130, an elastic member 150, a display panel 110, and multiple light transmittance (transparent) keycaps 120. The scissors feet assembly 130 is movably disposed on the base 140. The elastic member 150 is disposed on the base 140. The display panel 110 is supported on the scissors feet assembly 130 and the elastic member 150. The display panel 110 has multiple hollow portions 114, multiple elastic portions 112a, and multiple display surfaces 111. Each of the display surfaces 111 is surrounded by the hollow portions 114, and each of the display surfaces 111 is suspended between the hollow portions 114 by the elastic portions 112a. The light transmittance keycaps 120 are disposed on the display panel 110, and respectively and correspondingly cover the display surfaces 111.
Furthermore, the base 140 of this embodiment includes a base plate 142 and a thin-film circuit 141, which are structurally interspersed with each other, so that the scissors feet assembly 130 on the base 140 is movably connected to the base plate 142, and the elastic member 150 is disposed on the thin-film circuit 141 to correspond to a trigger portion 141a of the thin-film circuit 141 (which is shown in FIG. 4 and illustrated in detail later). Here, the elastic member 150 is, for example, a rubber dome, or other elastic domes (such as a metal dome) or an elastic element suitable for elastic deformation during a pressing stroke, so as to facilitate supporting and resetting the display panel 110 and the light transmittance keycaps 120 thereon. The scissors feet assembly 130 includes a pair of brackets 131 respectively pivoted on the base plate 142 of the base 140 and pivotally connected to each other, and a top plate 132 pivotally connected to the pair of brackets 131 and supported by the pair of brackets 131. The display panel 110 has portions of the display surfaces 111 located between the top plate 132 and the light transmittance keycaps 120.
FIG. 3 shows a display panel of FIG. 2 from another perspective. For example, a bottom of the display panel 110 is shown from a side-to-bottom perspective. Referring to both FIGS. 2 and 3, in this embodiment, the display panel 110 has a base portion 112 and multiple plateau portions 113 that are raised relative to the base portion 112. The base portion 112 surrounds the plateau portions 113 arranged in an array. Each of the plateau portions 113 has the display surface 111, and each of the plateau portions 113 is connected to another on of the plateau portions 113 or the base portion 112 through the elastic portions 112a. Here, the display panel 110 is, for example, an electronic paper (E-paper) or a display module with electronic ink (E-ink), and uses a polymer composite material with flexibility, elasticity and ductility as a main external structure, such as PET (polyethylene terephthalate), so that in addition to severing as a basic structure for carrying and encapsulating the electronic ink or related display layer material, material properties thereof may further be used in this embodiment to facilitate a pressing process. For example, due to the material properties, the display panel 110 of this embodiment may form the plateau portions 113 with contours that conform to inner contours of the light transmittance keycaps 120, so that the display surface 111 may contact an inner top surface of the light transmittance keycap 120. This means that an image generated by the display surface 111 may be projected out of the keyboard device 100 through the light transmittance keycap 120 without obstacles.
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the keyboard device of FIG. 1. Referring to FIGS. 2, 3, and 4 together, in this embodiment, a corresponding relationship between the base 140, the scissors feet assembly 130, and the elastic member 150 may be clearly seen from FIG. 4. As shown in FIG. 2, the top plate 132 of the scissors feet assembly 130 has an opening to expose the elastic member 150 and allow the elastic member 150 to be abutted to a back of the display panel 110 through the opening. When the light transmittance keycap 120 is pressed, the brackets 131 are driven at the same time, and the elastic member 150 is elastically deformed. The elastic member 150 presses the trigger portion 141a with a conductive portion (not shown) thereof to generate an electrical conduction, so that the thin-film circuit 141 generates a command signal corresponding to the pressed light transmittance keycap 120. Once the light transmittance keycap 120 is no longer pressed, the elastic member 150 may drive the light transmittance keycap 120 to reset with an elastic force thereof, and move the conductive portion away from the trigger portion 141a to return to that shown in FIG. 4. It should be noted that, in order to improve the contrast and facilitate the identification, FIG. 4 shows the light transmittance keycap 120 only when the keyboard device 100 is sectioned, and the light transmitting feature of another adjacent light transmittance keycap 120 (which is not sectioned) is not shown.
Furthermore, the display panel 110 further has multiple connecting conductive lines 115, which are substantially disposed on the base portion 112 and the elastic portion 112a, extend to the display surface 111 located on the plateau portion 113, and are electrically connected between the display surfaces 111 through the elastic portion 112a. In other words, a portion of the display panel 110 that does not have the display surface 111 may be used as a structure for the connecting conductive lines 115 to carry and pass through.
In addition, referring to both FIGS. 2 and 4, in this embodiment, when the light transmittance keycap 120 is assembled to the display panel 110 to cover the display surface 111, multiple turning corners 121 of the light transmittance keycap 120 are respectively supported on the elastic portions 112a, and portions of multiple bottom side edges 122 of the light transmittance keycap 120 are respectively located on the hollow portions 114. Accordingly, due to the hollow portion 114, the light transmittance keycap 120 only presses the elastic portion 112a corresponding to the turning corner 121. As shown in FIG. 2 or FIG. 3, the four bottom side edges 122 of each of the light transmittance keycaps 120 correspond to the four hollow portions 114, and the four turning corners 121 correspond to the four elastic portions 112a. In the process of pressing the light transmittance keycap 120, for the display panel 110, it is equivalent to the display surface 111 being stretched and elastically deformed by the four elastic portions 112a to generate a height change relative to the base portion 112. After the applied force of pressing the light transmittance keycap 120 is removed, the display surface 111 returns to the state shown in FIG. 2 by an elastic force of the elastic portion 112a. In light of the above, in addition to the elastic member 150, the display panel 110 may also provide the same effect by the elastic portion 112a thereof. Accordingly, a designer may adjust an elastic coefficient of the two according to requirements, so as to provide the user with a better pressing sensation.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a display panel according to another embodiment of the disclosure. Referring to FIG. 5 and compared with FIG. 2, the same as the previous embodiment, a display panel 210 also has multiple hollow portions 214, multiple elastic portions 212a, and multiple display surfaces 211. The difference is that a base 212 of this embodiment is coplanar with the display surface 211 and the elastic portion 212a. That is, the display panel 210 is a single-piece structure without height difference, which is equivalent to that the display panel 210 of this embodiment only needs to be punched to form the hollow portions 214 and the elastic portions 212a. In addition, similar to the previous embodiment, a connecting conductive line 215 may still be distributed on the base portion 212 and the elastic portion 212a to electrically connect the display surfaces 211, and at the same time, a right side protruding portion may be used to connect with other electronic elements. For example, in the notebook computer shown in FIG. 1, the keyboard device thereof may be electrically connected to a motherboard through the connecting conductive line 215 by the right side protruding portion shown in FIG. 5, so as to control the image to be displayed on the keyboard device, so that the user may redefine the images to be generated on the display surfaces 211 according to the use environment and requirements.
Based on the above, in the embodiments of the disclosure, the keyboard device with the display panel is provided with the display panel with the display surfaces, and the display panel is formed with the hollow portions, the elastic portions, and the display surfaces on the structure thereof. Each of the display surfaces is surrounded by the hollow portions, and each of the display surfaces is suspended between the hollow portions by the elastic portions. The light transmittance keycaps are respectively disposed on the display panel to cover the corresponding display surfaces. In this way, the image generated by the display panel is transmitted upwards and projected out of the keyboard through the light transmittance keycap to provide the user with the required and easily recognized text or pattern. Since the display panel is clamped between the light transmittance keycaps, the scissors feet assembly, and the elastic member, the generated image may be projected out of the keyboard device through the light transmittance keycap without obstacles.
At the same time, as mentioned above, each of the display surfaces is suspended between the hollow portions by the elastic portions. Therefore, when the light transmittance keycap of the keyboard device is pressed, the elastic portion is also be driven to elastically deform. That is, in addition to the elastic member, the elastic portion of the display panel may further provide functions other than display, so as to combine the elastic member to provide the required support and reset effect for the display panel and the light transmittance keycaps thereon, thereby enhancing the pressing sensation when the user presses the keyboard device.
In different embodiments, the display panel may be punched to form the hollow portions and the elastic portions due to the material properties of the main structure of the display panel. In addition to forming the hollow portions and the elastic portions, the plateau portions that are raised relative to the base portion are further generated by punching, and outer contours of the plateau portions may conform to the inner contours of the light transmittance keycaps, which is equivalent to contacting the display surfaces with the inner top surfaces of the light transmittance keycaps, so that the images of the display surfaces may be projected directly from the light transmittance keycaps.
Patent Grant
11587744
