Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6488248
-
Patent Number
6,488,248
-
Date Filed
Monday, November 13, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, December 3, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Ramirez; Ramon O.
- Sterling; Amy J.
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 248 28111
- 248 2841
- 248 1881
- 248 118
- 248 1183
- 248 2861
- 248 2761
- 248 918
- 248 2791
- 108 140
- 108 143
- 108 138
- 312 282
- 312 2081
- 312 2233
- 312 33425
- 312 33426
-
International Classifications
- B68G500
- B43L1500
- F16M1120
- F16M1300
- A47F500
-
Abstract
A keyboard support mechanism is disclosed as including an improved arrangement for supporting a trolley of such mechanism for movement relative to a guide track by which the mechanism is mounted on a work station. The trolley is fitted with two pairs of rollers arranged to roll lengthwise of the guide track within a pair of edge mounted mounting channels thereof and a follower; and the guide track is fitted with guide member having a guide channel adapted to slidably receive the follower while preventing movement of the trolley transversely of the guide channel. The guide channel extends rearwardly of a front end of the guide track, whereby to cooperate with the follower to stabilize an auxiliary surface on which a keyboard is supported against undesired transverse or sidewise movement when in its extended use position, while permitting loose fitting of the trolley within the guide track during a substantial portion of its movement of the auxiliary surface to an from its rearward storage position.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Keyboard support mechanisms of the type adapted for supporting a keyboard for user induced movement relative to a work station having a front marginal edge arranged to face a user and a downwardly facing mounting surface for mounting such mechanism typically including guide track adapted for attachment to the mounting surface to extend rearwardly of such front marginal edge, a trolley supported by the guide track for movement between a forwardly extended keyboard use position and rearwardly disposed keyboard storage or retracted position; an auxiliary surface or a keyboard support; and a linkage for mounting the auxiliary surface on the trolley for relative vertical movement.
In one of mechanism, a trolley is fitted with plastic guides arranged to be slidably received within facing mounting channels extending lengthwise of marginal edges of a guide track. This construction is suitable for lightweight mechanisms where friction between the guides and mounting channels does not adversely affect sliding movement of the trolley between use and storage positions.
In another type of mechanism adapted for use with relatively heavy mechanisms, wherein excessive frictional forces would be encountered with the use of sliding plastic guides, a trolley is fitted with pairs of rollers arranged to roll lengthwise within the mounting channels. While rolling action tends to substantially reduce a user's effort required to move the trolley, a drawback of presently known mechanisms is that the auxiliary surface is rendered unstable or sidewise movable when placed in its keyboard use position, due to required clearances between the transverse outwardly facing surfaces of the rollers and the transverse inwardly facing surfaces of the mounting channels necessary to allow for free rolling movement of the trolley without binding engagement with the guide track. An unstable auxiliary surface tends to interfere with normal use of a keyboard and/or mouse supported thereon.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is directed to an improved keyboard support mechanism, and more particularly, to an improved arrangement for supporting a trolley of such mechanism for movement relative to a guide track by which the mechanism is mounted on a work station or work surface.
In accordance with the present invention, a trolley is fitted with two pairs of rollers arranged to roll lengthwise of a guide track within a pair of edge mounted mounting channels thereof and a follower member; and the guide track is fitted with a guide member having a guide channel adapted to slidably receive the follower member of the trolley. The guide channel extends only part way rearwardly from a front end of the guide track, whereby to cooperate with the follower member of the trolley to stabilize or constrain an auxiliary surface on which a keyboard is supported against undesired transverse or sidewise movement when in its extended keyboard use position, while permitting loose fitting of the trolley within the guide track during a substantial portion of the extent of movement of the auxiliary surface to and from its storage or retracted position.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The nature and mode of operation of the present invention will now be more fully described in the following detailed description taken with the accompanying drawings wherein:
FIG. 1
is an exploded, prospective view of a mechanism for supporting a keyboard or other art device for movement relative to a work station;
FIG. 2
is a bottom plan view of a guide track and guide member of the present invention in association with follower members; and
FIG. 3
is a sectional view taken generally along the line
3
—
3
in FIG.
2
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Reference is first made to
FIG. 1
, wherein a mechanism for supporting a conventional keyboard, not shown, is generally designated as
10
and shown in association with a work station
12
having a tabletop or primary work surface
12
a
formed with a front marginal edge
12
b
arranged to face a user and a lower mounting surface
12
c.
Mechanism
10
is shown as being conventional from the standpoint that it generally includes a guide track
14
adapted to be fixed to mounting surface
12
c
; a trolley
16
adapted to be supported by the guide track for movement lengthwise thereof; a keyboard support
18
, such as may be defined by a bracket
18
a
and an auxiliary or keyboard supporting surface
18
b
; and a linkage mechanism
20
for mounting the keyboard support for vertical swinging movement relative to the trolley. Linkage mechanism
20
may be supported for horizontal swinging movement relative to trolley
16
by a vertical pivot assembly
22
, and bracket
18
a
and auxiliary surface
18
b
may be replaced by a device, not shown, serving to clamp a keyboard directly to linkage mechanism
20
.
Guide track
14
is shown in the drawings as being conventional in that it includes a mounting plate portion
24
adapted to be suitably fixed to mounting surface
12
c
, such as by threaded fasteners, not shown, passing through mounting openings, also not shown; and a pair of edge portions
28
and
28
, which extend lengthwise of the guide track and are defined by a pair of parallel connecting flange portions
30
and
30
depending from the mounting plate portion and coplanar support flange portions
32
and
32
arranged in a parallel facing relationship to the mounting plate portion. Mounting plate portion
24
is intended to cooperate with support flange portions
32
and
32
to define a pair of facing mounting channels
34
and
34
, which extend between the front end
36
and rear end
38
of guide track
14
, as best shown in FIG.
2
. As will be understood from viewing
FIG. 1
, guide track
14
would normally be arranged in an essentially right angular relationship to front marginal edge
12
b
with its front end
36
arranged to lie relatively adjacent to such front marginal edge.
In accordance with the present invention, trolley
16
is provided with a first pair of support rollers
40
and
40
mounted for rotation about a horizontally extending first axis
42
, and a second pair of support rollers
44
and
44
mounted for rotation about a horizontally extending second axis
46
disposed parallel to the first axis. As will be apparent from viewing
FIG. 2
, support rollers
40
and
40
and support rollers
44
and
44
are intended to be disposed one in each of mounting channels
34
and
34
with their oppositely facing or relatively outer surfaces
40
a
and
40
a
,
44
a
and
44
a
spaced from facing surfaces
30
a
and
30
a
of connecting flange portions
30
and
30
sufficiently to loosely receive the support rollers therebetween and permit the support rollers to freely move lengthwise of guide track
14
within such mounting channels between the forward keyboard use and a rearward keyboard storage position, shown generally in full and broken line in FIG.
2
.
Trolley
16
is further provided with an elongated follower means preferably defined by a pair of follower members in the form of cylindrical pins
48
and
48
arranged to upstand from the trolley in a direction towards mounting plate portion
24
. Pins
48
and
48
are disposed one intermediate and equidistant from first support rollers
40
and
40
and second support rollers
44
and
44
.
In accordance with the invention, mechanism
10
further includes a guide member
50
, which is adapted to be fixed to mounting plate portion
24
. Guide member
50
defines a guide channel
52
, which is intended to be disposed essentially parallel to and equidistant from facing surfaces
30
a
and
30
a
of connecting flange portions
30
and
30
, and has a front end
52
a
disposed immediately adjacent front end
36
of guide track
14
and a rear end
52
b
. Guide channel
52
is transversely sized to slidably receive follower pins
48
and
48
, so as to constrain relative transverse movement thereof and maintain oppositely facing surfaces
40
a
and
40
a
and
44
a
and
44
a
relatively uniformly spaced from surfaces
30
a
and
30
a
of the connecting flange portions. Preferably, guide member additionally defines a converging inlet
54
communicating with the rear end of guide channel
52
and adapted to smoothly guide or channel pins
48
and
48
into the rear end of the guide channel incident to forward movement of trolley
16
. The length of the guide channel preferably exceeds the length of the follower means, i.e. the spacing between oppositely facing surfaces of pins
48
and
48
, but is no more than twice such length, as best shown in FIG.
2
. For purposes of illustration, in one present commercial form of the invention, the length of the guide channel is 9.25 inches, the length of guide track is 16.25 inches, and the length of the follower means is about 5.37 inches. It is also preferable to automatically locate guide member
50
centrally of mounting plate portion
24
by providing the guide member with locating studs
56
adapted to be slidably inserted upwardly within locating openings formed in the mounting plate portion, only one of such locating openings being shown in
FIG. 1
at
58
. Guide member
50
may be suitably fixed to mounting plate portion
24
, such as by threaded fasteners, not shown, inserted through guide member mounting openings
50
a
and aligned mounting openings, not shown, provided in mounting plate portion
24
.
It is also preferable to provide a cover plate
60
for blocking the front end
52
a
of guide channel
52
in order to prevent movement of follower pins
48
and
48
outwardly therethrough, as well as for visually closing the front end of the guide track
14
, both sidewise between connection flange portions
30
and
30
and vertically between mounting plate portion
24
and support flange portions
32
and
32
. As best shown in
FIGS. 2 and 3
, cover plate
60
has a midportion provided with a recess
62
for receiving the front end of guide member
50
in order to automatically locate the cover plate centrally, sidewise relative to connecting flange portions
30
and
30
, where its mounting openings
64
and
64
are aligned with mounting openings
66
and
66
formed in mounting plate portion for receipt of suitable fasteners, not shown.
In operation, guide channel
52
and follower pins
48
and
48
cooperated to constrain transverse or sidewise movement of trolley
16
relative to guide track
14
incident to placement of keyboard support
18
in or immediately adjacent its keyboard use position in order to stabilize such support during use of a keyboard and/or mouse supported thereon. After movement of follower pins
48
and
48
through the open rear end of guide channel
52
, trolley
16
is freed from transverse or lateral constraint afforded by guide member
50
and it is loosely revised by trackway
14
for free movement towards and away from the retracted or storage position of the keyboard.
Claims
- 1. In a mechanism for supporting a keyboard for movement relative to a work station having a front marginal edge and a downwardly facing mounting surface, and including an elongated guide track adapted to be fixed to said mounting surface to extend essentially normal to said marginal edge with a front end of said guide track disposed adjacent said marginal edge; said guide track having a mounting plate portion adapted to be fixed to said mounting surface and a pair of lengthwise extending edge portions including parallel connecting flange portions depending from said mounting plate portion and coplanar support flange portions carried by said connecting flange portions and arranged in a parallel facing relationship to said mounting plate portion and to cooperate therewith to define facing mounting channels, a trolley supported by said guide track to move lengthwise thereof, and means for mounting said keyboard on said trolley, the improvement comprising in combination:said trolley having a first pair of support rollers mounted for rotation about a horizontally extending first axis with one of said support rollers of said first pair disposed in each of said mounting channels, a second pair of support rollers mounted for rotation about a horizontally extending second axis disposed parallel to said first axis with one of said support rollers of said second pair disposed in each of said mounting channels, said first and second pairs of support rollers having oppositely facing surfaces thereof spaced from facing surfaces of said connecting flange portions sufficiently to loosely receive said support rollers therebetween and permit said support rollers to freely move lengthwise of said guide track within said mounting channels for supporting said trolley for movement lengthwise of said guide track from adjacent said front end in which said keyboard is adapted to be disposed in a forward use position towards an opposite end thereof in which said keyboard is adapted to be disposed in a rearward recessed position, and follower means upstanding from said trolley in a direction towards said mounting plate portion and intermediate said oppositely facing surfaces of said support rollers; and a guide member fixed to said mounting plate portion and defining a guide channel disposed essentially parallel to said facing surfaces of said connecting flange portions and having a front end disposed immediately adjacent said front end of said guide track and a rear end, said guide channel slidably engaging with said follower means for constraining said trolley against movement transversely of said guide track when said trolley is disposed adjacent said from end of said guide track, and said guide channel having a length substantially less than the length of said guide track.
- 2. The improvement accordingly to claim 1 wherein said followers means includes a pair of follower members disposed one intermediate each of said first pair of support rollers and said second pair of support rollers.
- 3. The improvement according to claim 1, wherein said length of said guide channel is no greater than twice the length of said follower means, as measured normal to said axes.
- 4. The improvement according to claim 1, wherein said guide member defines a converging inlet for said rear end of said guide channel.
- 5. The improvement according to claim 1, wherein there is additionally provided a cover plate for blocking said front end of said guide channel to prevent movement of said follower means forwardly therethrough.
- 6. The improvement according to claim 5, wherein said cover plate extends sidewise between said connecting flange portions and vertically between said mounting plate portion and said support flange portions.
- 7. The improvement accordingly to claim 5, wherein said cover plate has a mid-portion engaging with said guide member for locating said cover plate sideways between said connecting flange portions and is removably fixed to said mounting plate portion.
- 8. The improvement according to claim 1, wherein said follower means includes a pair of follower members disposed one intermediate each of said first pair of support rollers and said second pair of support rollers, the length of said guide channel is no greater than twice the distance between oppositely facing surfaces of said follower members, and said guide member defines a converging inlet for said rear end of said guide channel.
- 9. The improvement according to claim 8, wherein there is additionally provided a cover plate for blocking said front end of said guide channel to prevent movement of said follower members forwardly therethrough, said cover plate has a mid-portion engaging with said guide member for locating said cover plate sideways between said connecting flange portions, and said cover plate is removably fixed to said mounting plate portion.
- 10. The improvement according to claim 1, wherein said guide member is provided with upstanding studs against to be slidably inserted within locating openings formed in said mounting plate portion for locating said guide channel essentially parallel to said connecting flange portions; and there is additionally provided a cover plate for blocking said front end of said guide channel to prevent movement of said follower members forwardly therethrough, said cover plate has a recess for receiving said front end of said guide member thereby to position said cover plate sidewise between said connecting flange portions, and said cover plate is removably fixed to said mounting plate portion, thereby to position said cover member to extend vertically between said mounting plate portion and said support flange portions.
- 11. The improvement according to claim 10, wherein said follower means includes a pair of follower pins disposed one intermediate each of said first pair of rollers and said second pair of rollers; and said guide channel has a length exceeding the spacing between oppositely facing surfaces of said follower pins.
PCT Information
Filing Document |
Filing Date |
Country |
Kind |
PCT/US00/12637 |
|
WO |
00 |
Publishing Document |
Publishing Date |
Country |
Kind |
WO01/84987 |
11/15/2001 |
WO |
A |
US Referenced Citations (10)