Patent Application
20100078301
This application claims the benefit of Taiwan application Serial No. 97217468, filed Sep. 26, 2008, the subject matter of which is incorporated herein by reference.
1. Field of the Invention
The invention relates in general to a keyboard structure, and more particularly to a keyboard structure hard to be worn out.
2. Description of the Related Art
Many commonly seen input devices such as mouse, keyboard, and touch pad are already widely used in various computers and hand-held devices. Particularly, electronic products such as desktop computer, notebook computer, mobile phone, personal digital assistant (PDA), smart phone and translation machine are normally equipped with a keyboard for the user to input with. Thus, the operating functions of the keyboard are very important.
Most keyboards have physical press-keys. The user must press the press-key to generate a signal for inputting a command or information to the computer or the hand-held device. However, after a long duration of use, the press-keys on the keyboard must have been pressed or touched for many times, and the elements such as the rubber domes of the press-keys, having been pressed or touched frequently, are likely to wear and tear, hence affecting the operating functions of the press-keys. Thus, the user has to replace the rubber domes that are damaged or worn out or even buy a new keyboard directly.
The invention is directed to a keyboard structure. The elastic body has an opening for reducing the bearing surface of the elastic body to avoid the bearing surface being severely deformed and reduce the wear and tear of the elastic body. Thus, the elastic body does not need to be replaced often, and the lifespan of the keyboard structure is prolonged.
According to a first aspect of the present invention, a keyboard structure including a base, a membrane circuit, a keycap, an elastic body and a triggering element is provided. The membrane circuit is disposed on the base. The keycap is disposed upon the membrane circuit. The elastic body is disposed between the membrane circuit and the keycap, and has a first opening and a second opening opposite to the first opening. An edge of the elastic body around the first opening is connected to the membrane circuit, and another edge around the second opening is connected to the keycap. The triggering element, having one end located within the second opening and connected to the keycap, is extended towards the first opening. When the keycap moves toward the base, the other end of the triggering element moves close to the membrane circuit, so as to cause the membrane circuit to generate a signal.
The invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred but non-limiting embodiments. The following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to
The base 110, such as a metal frame or a plastic frame, provides sufficient support and structural strength to the entire keyboard structure 100. The membrane circuit 120 has many press-key switches (not illustrated), wherein, these press-key switches can be formed by a number of thin films printed with metal conductive lines. The keycap 130, which can be a hard keycap or a flexible keycap, is made from engineering plastics or rubber.
The elastic body 140 is a hollowed dome cover for example, wherein the first opening 140A of the elastic body 140 is larger than the second opening 140B, so that the elastic body 140 has different sizes of cross-sections. As indicated in
There are openings at the top and the bottom of the elastic body 140 of the present embodiment of the invention. Therefore, unlike the rubber dome of a conventional keyboard which is squeezed by the keycap 130 by the entire surface, the bearing surface (the edge of the second opening 140B) of the elastic body 140 does not generate much deformation when used, so that the wear and tear of the elastic body 140 is reduced, and the lifespan of the elastic body 140 is prolonged.
The triggering element 150 is a column for example. Also, the triggering element 150 and the keycap 130, which can be formed by various injection molding technologies, can be integrally formed in one piece. Preferably, one end of the triggering element 150 has a flexible material 152 for avoiding the surface of the membrane circuit 120 being damaged when the triggering element 150 contacts the membrane circuit 120. Based on the electrical contact of the membrane circuit 120, a conductive material can be disposed at one end of the triggering element 150 for conducting the press-key switch of the membrane circuit 120 through the triggering element 150.
Referring to
As indicated in
In the above embodiment, the triggering element 150 and the keycap 130 are integrally formed in one piece. However, the invention is not limited thereto. Refer to
To increase the supporting strength and the pressing stability of the keycap 130 of the keyboard structure 100, other supporting mechanisms can be disposed between the keycap 130 and the base 110. Referring to
According to the keyboard structure disclosed in the above embodiment of the invention, there is an elastic body disposed between the base and the press-key, and the keycap is connected to a triggering element. For enabling the triggering element to contact the membrane circuit, the elastic body has an opening at the position corresponding to the triggering element for allowing the triggering element to penetrate the opening of the elastic body, so that the triggering element can directly trigger the membrane circuit to generate a signal when the keycap is pressed. As there is an opening on the bearing surface of the elastic body corresponding to the keycap, the bearing surface of the elastic body does not generate much deformation during use. Accordingly, the wear and tear of the elastic body is reduced, so there is no need to replace the elastic body often, and the lifespan of the keyboard structure is effectively prolonged.
While the invention has been described by way of example and in terms of a preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited thereto. On the contrary, it is intended to cover various modifications and similar arrangements and procedures, and the scope of the appended claims therefore should be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and similar arrangements and procedures.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 97217468 | Sep 2008 | TW | national |
