Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6322031
-
Patent Number
6,322,031
-
Date Filed
Friday, January 30, 199827 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, November 27, 200123 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Braun; Leslie A.
- Wood; Kimberly
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 248 2861
- 248 118
- 248 2841
- 248 918
- 248 1881
- 248 1883
- 248 2761
- 248 286
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A keyboard support assembly includes first and second arms which interconnect from a desktop mounting plate to a keyboard support platform. The first arm connects directly by pivot connections between the desk mounting plate and the keyboard support platform. The second arm connects from the desk mounting plate to the first arm and acts as a brace for the first arm. A locking wedge mechanism locks the arms together when weight is placed on the support platform due to engagement of an actuating arm which projects from the keyboard support platform and activates the wedge mechanism. Release of the weight or force on the platform releases the wedge locking mechanism and permits pivotal movement of the arms and reorientation of the platform.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to an improved adjustable support mechanism for a computer keyboard or the like. Various mechanisms for supporting keyboards associated with computer terminals have been the subject matter of numerous patents. Smeenge in U.S. Pat. No. 4,616,798, entitled Adjustable Support for CRT Keyboard, discloses a mechanism which includes first and second and sets of parallel, equal length, articulating arms that link first and second brackets with a keyboard platform at one end and a sliding plate attached beneath a desktop at the opposite end. The parallel arms are pivotally connected to the platform and bracket plate and move in a vertical plane to maintain the keyboard support platform in a generally horizontal position regardless of the position of the platform relative to the desktop. During storage of the keyboard support platform, the arms articulate or pivot so that the platform is then lowered to a retracted position beneath the level of the desktop. The arms may be locked in a fixed orientation by a threaded handle or lever which precludes pivotal motion of one or more arms.
Other keyboard support constructions are illustrated in U.S. Pat. No. 4,625,657; 4,632,349; 4,706,919; 4,776,284; 4,826,123; and U.S. Pat. No. 4,843,978. Each of these patents employs a parallel arm type mechanism that allows adjustment of the height of the keyboard support. Another keyboard support mechanism is disclosed in McConnell, U.S. Pat. No. 5,037,054, entitled Adjustable Support Mechanism for a Keyboard Platform. U.S. Pat. No. 5,037,054 teaches a keyboard support mechanism that employs non-parallel arms to support the keyboard platform. This mechanism does not necessarily maintain the keyboard platform in a horizontal position as the arms articulate. Thus, when the keyboard platform is stored under a table, the platform is re-oriented to supply greater access to the kneehole of a desk. The arms may be locked in a desired orientation by means of a threaded handle or lever.
The various prior art mechanisms discussed are useful in conjunction with standard desk equipment. They typically require a threaded handle or lever to lock the keyboard support platform at a desired height location. This type of mechanism, if not operated carefully, may not safely lock the keyboard platform in place. Thus, there has developed a need for improved keyboard support mechanisms for storage of a computer keyboard and which permit easy movement of the platform to a desired level. Additionally, another desired characteristic for such mechanisms is providing a stable surface for the keyboard. Further desirable is an improved mechanism which safely and securely locks a keyboard platform in a desired orientation and which permits easy release or unlocking of the platform from a fixed orientation.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In a principal aspect, the present invention comprises a keyboard support assembly which includes a support platform, for supporting a keyboard, connected by a first arm and second arm to a desk mounting plate. The first one of the arms is pivotally attached to both the platform and the mounting plate. The second arm interconnects the mounting plate to the keyboard support platform as well as the first arm and thus acts as a brace for the first arm. A locking mechanism, which is activated by pivotal actuation of or downward force on the keyboard platform, is provided so that upon application of a downward force to the keyboard support platform, the first and second linkage arms are locked into a fixed position or orientation and maintained in that position. Removal of the force releases the locking mechanism permitting link arm movement and platform reorientation. The locking mechanism is preferably an arrangement of wedges or wedge members which interact to lock the first and second arms together upon application of downward force on the platform.
Thus, it is an object of the invention to provide a keyboard support assembly that includes a mechanism which maintains the orientation and location of a keyboard platform once the keyboard platform has been moved to a desired position.
Yet another object of the invention is to provide a computer keyboard support assembly that permits release linkage arms connecting the platform to a mounting plate quickly and easily to thereby permit movement of the platform into a storage position under a work surface or any other desired orientation or position.
Another object of the invention is to provide a computer keyboard support assembly which allows movement and locking of the platform in an almost infinite number of generally horizontal, keyboard orientations.
These and other objects, advantages, and features of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
In the detailed description which follows, reference will be made to the drawing comprised of the following Figures:
FIG. 1
is a top plan view of an embodiment of the invention which incorporates the locking mechanism activated by interaction of the keyboard support platform and the linkage arms which extend between that platform and the mounting plate attaching, the assembly to a work surface, desktop or the like;
FIG. 2
is a side elevation of the embodiment depicted in
FIG. 1
; and
FIG. 3
is an enlarged, partial top plan view of the locking mechanism as shown in FIG.
1
.
FIG. 4
is a partial isometric view of the wedge lock mechanism of the invention depicted in FIG.
3
.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to the Figures, there is illustrated a keyboard support assembly which incorporates the subject matter of the invention. A first support bracket or mounting plate
10
is mounted or attached to the underside of a desktop or work surface
12
. More specifically, the first bracket or plate
10
includes a slide mechanism which enables sliding movement of the bracket or plate
10
in a channel
14
between the positions shown in
FIG. 2
in phantom and solid lines. The channel
14
is thus attached to the underside of a desktop
12
, and the plate or bracket
10
slides in side tracks in the channel
14
. The connection between the channel
14
and the plate
10
may be a pivotal connection so that the plate
10
will slide and pivot relative to the channel
14
.
The bracket
10
is connected with and supports a separate keyboard support platform
18
through a linkage which is comprised of a first arm
20
and a second arm
22
. The arm
20
is attached by means of a pivot rod
24
to depending bracket plate
11
of bracket
10
and may pivot about the axis of rod
24
. That is, parallel, spaced, depending bracket plates
11
,
13
retain a pivot rod
24
suspended beneath sliding plate
10
. Here it should be noted that the description focuses on one set of arms
20
,
22
. However, the arms
20
,
22
may be constructed in tandem just as are the bracket plates
11
,
13
. The arms
20
,
22
may also be a single member (as depicted) having a U channel shape.
The first arm
20
is attached at its opposite end to the platform
18
by means of a pivot rod
26
which extends between and connects to projecting tabs or arms
28
of platform
18
. The axes of rotation or pivotal axes associated with the pins
24
and
26
are generally parallel one to the other. A spiral spring
30
is wrapped around pin
24
and includes opposite ends which engage the plate
10
and arm
20
respectively causing the arm
20
to be biased to pivot about the pin
24
clockwise or upwardly toward the upper position of the assembly illustrated in FIG.
2
. It is noted that in FIG.
2
the assembly is depicted in phantom and the phantom position is that which the assembly may move to upon actuation of the spring
30
against the arm
20
.
The particular configuration of the arm
20
may be varied. In the embodiment depicted, the arm
20
has an arcuate connecting run
32
extending between a generally straight, first leg section
34
and a generally straight, second leg section
36
. The arm
20
may thus curl outwardly from beneath a desk and upwardly above the horizontal plane of the desk. This enables the platform
18
to be elevated as depicted in
FIG. 2
to a position significantly above the work surface
12
.
Also connecting between the bracket
10
and more particularly, the bracket plates
11
,
13
toward the computer support platform and bracket
18
is a second arm
22
. The second arm
22
is attached to the bracket
10
by means of a pivot rod
40
which is generally parallel to and spaced downwardly from the rod
24
. The arm
22
, likewise, includes an arcuate section or run
42
connecting a first, generally straight leg
44
to a second, generally straight leg
46
similar to the construction of the first arm
20
, again to enable the platform
18
to be raised to an elevated position.
The connection between the second arm
22
and the platform or bracket
18
constitutes an important part of the invention. This connection is depicted in
FIG. 3
in greater detail and includes a pin
50
which projects through an arcuate slot
52
in the first arm
20
and engages into and passes through an opening
54
in the second arm. The arcuate slot
52
permits the pin
50
to move or slide therein as the arm
20
moves relative to the arm
22
during pivotal action of arm
20
about pins
24
,
26
. Such sliding movement further serves to reorient the platform
18
(which is also connected to pin
50
) and thereby keep the platform
18
horizontal. The pin
50
thus passes through a small slot opening
56
in an actuator or extension arm
58
extending from the platform
18
. The pin
50
also extends through a wedge block or lock member
60
. The wedge lock or block member
60
rides freely in an axial direction on the pin
50
, slot opening
56
of actuator arm
58
, opening
54
and slot
52
. It is held in position by the head of the pin
50
, namely head
62
. The opposite end of the pin
50
may include a nut
63
or some other mechanism to preclude axial movement; for example, a connection tube which connects to the opposite side of the bracket platform
18
. Importantly, the axial extent or length of pin
50
between head
62
and a nut
63
is intermediate the maximum and minimum combined thickness or axial dimension of arms
20
,
22
, actuator arm
58
and wedge block
60
. The wedge block
60
includes an inclined surface
66
which engages with and slides against an inclined surface
68
associated with the actuator arm
58
.
In operation, as a weight or force is placed upon the platform
18
(in a counterclockwise direction in FIG.
2
), the platform
18
will tend to pivot about the axis of rod
26
causing the bracket actuator arm
58
to move slightly in the direction of force. This causes the actuator arm
58
and, more particularly, surface
68
of said actuator arm
58
to move against the wedge block
60
. Thus, the surface
68
engages against the surface
66
. This causes the opposite ends of pin
50
(head
62
, nut
63
) to engage the arms
20
,
22
, block
60
and arm
58
to be compressed together and thereby tightly engage or lock the arm
20
against the arm
22
. This effectively locks the assembly at least partially by friction since when arms
20
,
22
are locked, the assembly cannot pivot.
To release the engagement of the arms
20
and
22
, the platform
18
is moved in the clockwise direction as depicted in
FIG. 2
or force is placed on the platform
18
so as to tend to move it in the clockwise direction. This releases or moves the actuator
58
and, more particularly, the surface
68
slides along the surface
66
thereby decompressing the assemblage of parts and releasing the engagement of the arms
20
and
22
. When so released, the arms
20
and
22
may then be moved or pivoted to a desired position. In review, pressing down or moving the platform
18
in the counterclockwise direction will lock the arms
20
,
22
again in a fixed position. An opposite direction of force and movement releases the arms
20
,
22
.
Of course, the platform
18
may have a pivotal connection between the platform
18
and a keyboard plate. Also, various wedge locking mechanisms or other locking mechanisms may be used to connect the arms
20
,
22
in response to slight pivotal movement of the actuator arm
18
. Thus, while there has been set forth a preferred embodiment of the invention, it is to be understood that the invention is limited only by the following claims and equivalents.
Claims
- 1. A computer support arm assembly comprising, in combination:(a) a first bracket member for attachment to a work support; (b) a second bracket member for support of a keyboard; (c) a first linkage arm pivotally connected to the first bracket member at one end and to the second bracket member at its opposite end; (d) a second linkage arm pivotally connected to the first bracket member at one end and to the second bracket member at its opposite end, for pivotal movement about an axis said second linkage member further connectable to the first linkage member along an elongated connection path corresponding to the pivot connection of the second linkage member to the second bracket member; and (e) a locking mechanism including a wedge block on the second bracket member for at least partially frictionally engaging the linkage members and second bracket member simultaneously to retain the second bracket member in a fixed orientation, said locking mechanism comprising a surface of the second bracket member inclined with respect to the axis and an opposed inclined surface of the wedge block supported on the second bracket member, said inclined surfaces slidable with respect to each other to lock or release the locking mechanism.
- 2. The combination of claim 1 wherein the second arm includes a pivot pin at the end connected to the first arm, said first arm including an arcuate guide slot for receipt of the pin, one of said pin or said second bracket member further including said wedge member for engagement with the other to lock the arms when the second bracket member is rotated about the axis connecting the second bracket member and first arm.
US Referenced Citations (6)