Keyboard tray apparatus and method therefor

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6631687
  • Patent Number
    6,631,687
  • Date Filed
    Friday, August 24, 2001
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 14, 2003
    20 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Chen; Jose V.
    Agents
    • Weiss; Jeffrey
    • Weiss; Harry M.
    • Weiss, Moy & Harris, P.C.
Abstract
A keyboard tray apparatus comprising an articulating arm coupled to a table at one end and a keyboard tray at the other. The keyboard tray apparatus provides: (a) a hook and slot system for removably coupling the keyboard tray to an articulating arm with ease; (b) a reversible mouse pad capable of being removably coupled with a spring-biased ball detent to either side of a keyboard tray; and (c) a keyboard tray having a forward two-sleeve set and a rear two-sleeve set and capable of mating with a mouse pad in a forward position or in a rear position.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates generally to keyboard trays and, more specifically, to a keyboard tray apparatus which provides easier attachment and adjustability.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




With the expansive growth in the field of personal computers, a similar growth in the field of computer accessories has occurred. As the use of computers has increased, so too have the incidents of office workers suffering from fatigue, numbness or tingling in the arms, hands and wrists, carpal tunnel syndrome and other maladies. To combat or prevent these problems, it is necessary for the computer user to maintain the proper posture and hand position when using the keyboard of a computer. Many keyboard accessories accomplish this by providing a keyboard tray slidably coupled to a desk or table. This design is problematic, however, since different computer users have varying arm lengths and body heights which require the keyboard tray to be positioned at varying heights.




To address this problem, some keyboard trays are coupled to an articulating arm which allows for the keyboard tray to be raised or lowered depending upon the needs of the user. Typically, the keyboard tray will be coupled to the articulating arm by an installer. Installation of prior art keyboard trays to prior art articulating arms requires the use of tools and hardware and can be a time-consuming process. Moreover, the removal of the keyboard tray can be necessary when the keyboard tray is in need of repair or replacement, or when one keyboard tray is shared between multiple desks, each having an articulating arm. Where such removal is necessary, it will again involve the same time-consuming process as during installation.




Additionally, some keyboard trays are coupled to a mouse pad to allow the user to engage the use of a mouse on the same plane as the keyboard. However, it is often the case that the mouse pad is fixedly coupled to either the left side of the keyboard (for left-handed users) or the right-side of the keyboard (for right-handed users). If an installer has a right-side mouse, for example, and needs to install a tray/mouse pad combination for a left-handed user, the installer cannot use the right-side mouse/tray combination—or vice-versa. It is also sometimes necessary for the mouse pad to be in a forward position (close to the user) or in a rear position (away from the user) depending on the needs and preferences of the computer user as well as the shape of the desk or workstation.




Moreover, prior art articulating arms couple to the center of the keyboard tray. However, once the mouse pad is attached, the articulating arm is not centered on the tray/pad combination. This can result in a phenomenon known as “mouse bounce,” where use of the mouse causes side-to-side wobbling of the tray.




A need therefore existed for a keyboard tray capable of being removably coupled with relative ease to an articulating arm. A need further existed for a reversible mouse pad capable of being removably coupled in a tool-free manner to either side of a keyboard tray, in either a forward position or a rear position. Still further, a need existed for a tray adapted to be coupled with the arm closer to the mouse pad, so as to reduce or eliminate “mouse bounce.” The present invention satisfies these needs and provides other, related advantages.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




An object of the present invention is to provide a keyboard tray capable of being removably coupled with relative ease to an articulating arm.




It is a further object of the present invention to provide a keyboard tray having a reversible mouse pad capable of being removably coupled in a tool-free manner to either side of a keyboard tray.




It is yet a further object of the present invention to provide a keyboard tray having a mouse pad capable of being coupled to either a forward position or a rear position along the side of a keyboard tray.




It is a further object of the present invention to provide a keyboard tray adapted to be coupled to an articulating arm at a point other than the center of the tray, so as to reduce or eliminate “mouse bounce.”




BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




In accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, a keyboard tray apparatus is disclosed, comprising, in combination, an articulating arm having a table coupling end and a keyboard tray coupling end, the table coupling end is dimensioned to be coupled to a table, the keyboard tray coupling end comprises a plurality of hooks positioned on opposing sides of the keyboard tray coupling end and dimensioned to couple to a keyboard tray, and a keyboard tray having a top surface and a bottom surface and a first side and a second side, a center portion of the bottom surface defines a plurality of slots dimensioned to mate with the plurality of hooks of the keyboard tray coupling end to secure the keyboard tray to the articulating arm.




In accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, a keyboard tray apparatus is disclosed, comprising, in combination, an articulating arm having a table coupling end and a keyboard tray coupling end, the table coupling end is dimensioned to be coupled to a table, the keyboard tray coupling end is dimensioned to be coupled to a keyboard tray, a keyboard tray having a top surface and a bottom surface and a first side and a second side, the keyboard tray is dimensioned to be coupled to the keyboard tray coupling end of the articulating arm, and a reversible mouse pad having a top surface and a bottom surface and a first side and a second side, the first side comprises at least two arms dimensioned to mate with at least two corresponding sleeves in the first side of the keyboard tray, the at least two arms of the first side of the mouse pad are dimensioned to mate with at least two corresponding sleeves in the second side of the keyboard tray when the mouse pad is reversed so that the bottom surface is facing up and the top surface is facing down.




In accordance with yet another embodiment of the present invention, a keyboard tray apparatus is disclosed, comprising, in combination, an articulating arm having a table coupling end and a keyboard tray coupling end, the table coupling end is dimensioned to be coupled to a table, the keyboard tray coupling end is dimensioned to be coupled to a keyboard tray, a keyboard tray having a top surface and a bottom surface and a first side and a second side, the keyboard tray is dimensioned to be coupled to the keyboard tray coupling end of the articulating arm, the first side and the second side of the keyboard tray each define a forward two-sleeve set and a rear two-sleeve set, the forward two-sleeve set is dimensioned to receive a mouse pad in a forward position and the rear two-sleeve set is dimensioned to receive a mouse pad in a rear position.




The foregoing and other objects, features, and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following, more particular description of the preferred embodiments of the invention, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of the keyboard tray apparatus of the present invention, showing the reversible mouse pad coupled to the first side of the keyboard tray in a forward position.





FIG. 2

is a bottom view of the keyboard tray apparatus of

FIG. 1

, showing the forward two-sleeve set and the rear two-sleeve set of the first side and second side of the keyboard tray.





FIG. 3

is a cross-sectional view of an arm of the mouse pad coupled to a sleeve of the keyboard tray of

FIG. 1

, taken along line


3





3


.





FIG. 4

is a cross-sectional view of the spring-biased ball detent of the arm of the mouse pad of the keyboard tray of

FIG. 3

, taken along line


4





4


.





FIG. 5

is a bottom, perspective view of the keyboard tray apparatus of

FIG. 1

, showing the hooks of the keyboard tray coupling end of the articulating arm and the slots of the keyboard tray.





FIG. 6

is a cross-sectional, side view of the keyboard tray apparatus of

FIG. 1

, showing one of the hooks of the keyboard tray coupling end inserted into one of the slots of the keyboard tray.





FIG. 7A

is a top view of the keyboard tray apparatus of

FIG. 1

, showing the reversible mouse pad in a rear position.





FIG. 7B

is a top view of the keyboard tray apparatus of

FIG. 1

, showing the reversible mouse pad in a forward position.





FIG. 8

is a top view of an embodiment of the keyboard tray apparatus of the present invention, illustrating the side-to-side adjustability of the tray vis-a-vis the articulating arm.





FIG. 9

is a perspective view of the adjustable tray of FIG.


8


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring to

FIGS. 1

,


2


,


5


,


7


A and


7


B, reference number


10


refers generally to one embodiment of the keyboard tray apparatus of the present invention. In this embodiment, the keyboard tray apparatus


10


comprises an articulating arm


12


having a table coupling end


14


and a keyboard tray coupling end


16


. The table coupling end


14


is dimensioned to be coupled to a table


18


or other surface. The keyboard tray coupling end


16


of the articulating arm


12


is dimensioned to be coupled to a keyboard tray


20


.




Coupling of the keyboard tray coupling end


16


to the keyboard tray


20


is accomplished, in part, by a plurality of L-shaped hooks


22


(shown in

FIGS. 5 and 6

) positioned on opposing sides of the keyboard tray coupling end


16


and projecting therefrom so that one leg of the L-shape projects at a substantially right angle from the tray coupling end


16


and so that the second leg of the L-shape projects at a substantially right angle from the first leg so as to be substantially parallel to the surface of the tray coupling end


16


. The hooks


22


are dimensioned to mate with a corresponding plurality of slots


24


located in a center portion of the bottom surface of the keyboard tray


20


, with the second leg of each L-shaped hook


22


passing through a corresponding slot


24


, and with the tray


20


then being moved rearward until the first leg of each L-shaped hook


22


contacts the forward end of the corresponding slot


24


. In this configuration, a portion of the second leg of each L-shaped hook


22


has now passed beyond the forward end of the corresponding slot


24


, preventing the keyboard tray


20


from being lifted off of the tray coupling end


16


.




In the preferred embodiment, a first side of the keyboard tray coupling end


16


comprises three hooks


22


dimensioned to mate with three corresponding slots


24


on the bottom surface of the keyboard tray


20


, and a second side of the keyboard tray coupling end


16


also comprises three hooks


22


dimensioned to mate with another three corresponding slots


24


on the bottom surface of the keyboard tray


20


. While, in the preferred embodiment, the keyboard tray coupling end


16


of the keyboard tray apparatus


10


comprises three hooks


22


on a first side dimensioned to mate with three corresponding slots


24


on the bottom surface of the keyboard tray


20


and three hooks


22


on a second side of the keyboard tray coupling end dimensioned to mate with three corresponding slots


24


on the bottom surface of the keyboard tray


20


, it should be clearly understood that substantial benefit could be derived from an alternative configuration of the keyboard tray apparatus


10


in which the number of hooks


22


and slots


24


deviate, even substantially, from the preferred number in either direction, so long as the easy attachment and detachment of the keyboard tray


20


to the articulating arm


12


is maintained.




Referring now to

FIG. 5

, the keyboard tray coupling end


16


of the articulating arm


12


preferably further comprises a tab


26


defining an aperture


28


therethrough. A thumb screw


30


is dimensioned to be inserted through the aperture


28


in the tab


26


and tightened (preferably by hand) into a corresponding threaded aperture


32


in the bottom surface of the keyboard tray


20


in order to more securely couple the articulating arm


12


to the keyboard tray


20


. While, in the preferred embodiment, the keyboard tray coupling end


16


of the articulating arm


12


comprises a tab


26


defining an aperture


28


therethrough and a screw


30


dimensioned to be inserted through the aperture


28


in the tab


26


and into a corresponding threaded aperture


32


in the bottom surface of the keyboard tray


20


, it should be clearly understood that substantial benefit could be derived from an alternative configuration of the keyboard tray apparatus


10


in which no tab


26


, screw


30


, or apertures


28


and


32


are provided.




The structure herein described for coupling the keyboard tray


20


to the keyboard tray coupling end


16


of the articulating arm


12


permits a user to reduce installation time by up to approximately 40% as compared to prior art keyboard tray/tray coupling end combinations.




Referring now to

FIG. 2

, the keyboard tray apparatus


10


preferably further comprises a reversible mouse pad


34


having a top surface


36


and a bottom surface


38


and a first side


40


and a second side


42


. The first side


40


of the reversible mouse pad


34


comprises at least two arms


44


dimensioned to mate with at least two corresponding sleeves


46


in the first side of the keyboard tray


20


. The at least two arms


44


are also dimensioned to mate with at least two corresponding sleeves


46


in the second side of the keyboard tray


20


when the mouse pad


34


is reversed so that the bottom surface


38


is facing up and the top surface


36


is facing down. While, in the preferred embodiment, the keyboard tray apparatus


10


comprises a reversible mouse pad


34


, it should be clearly understood that substantial benefit could be derived from an alternative configuration of the keyboard tray apparatus


10


which has a fixed mouse pad or no mouse pad at all.




For durability and strength, it is preferred that the keyboard tray


20


and mouse pad


34


be constructed from steel. It is further preferred that the keyboard tray have a molded, raised edge


21


around a perimeter thereof, to prevent the keyboard (not shown) from sliding off during use. Similarly, the mouse pad


34


should also have a molded, raised edge


35


around, to coral the mouse (not shown).




In the preferred embodiment, the first side


40


of the reversible mouse pad


34


comprises two arms


44


and the first side and the second side of the keyboard tray


20


each define a forward two-sleeve set


48


and a rear two-sleeve set


50


. The two arms


44


of the mouse pad


34


are dimensioned to mate with the forward two-sleeve set


48


of the first side and the second side of the keyboard tray


20


when the mouse pad


34


is in a forward position (resulting in the configuration shown in

FIG. 7B

) and the two arms


44


of the mouse pad


34


are dimensioned to mate with the rear two-sleeve set


50


of the first side and the second side of the keyboard tray


20


when the mouse pad


34


is in a rear position (resulting in the configuration shown in FIG.


7


A). The preferred placement of the mouse pad


34


will generally depend on work surface shape, with a rear configuration being suitable for a rectangular work surface configured like that shown in

FIG. 7A

, and a forward configuration being suitable for a forty-five degree angle work surface like that shown in

FIG. 7B

or a curved work surface. User preference may also play a role in mouse pad


34


placement.




Referring now to

FIGS. 3 and 4

, the at least two arms


44


of the keyboard tray apparatus


10


each preferably comprise a spring-biased ball detent


52


located thereon and dimensioned to allow each arm


44


to pass through the sleeve


46


with the ball detent


52


in a retracted position and to allow a portion of the ball detent


52


to project through an aperture


54


in the sleeve


46


when the ball detent


52


is in a projected position—preventing the retraction of the arm


44


. The spring-biased ball detent


52


allows for the quick, easy, and secure locking and unlocking of the arms


44


to the sleeves


46


—typically in a matter of seconds. (In lieu of the spring-biased ball detent


52


, a quick-connect coupler of a different type could be provided that would permit quick, tools-free, coupling and de-coupling of the arms


44


to the sleeves


46


.)




Referring now to

FIGS. 8-9

, another embodiment of the keyboard tray apparatus


10


is shown. In this embodiment, side to side adjustability in the mounting of the keyboard tray


20


is provided so as to reduce or eliminate mouse bounce. As shown in

FIG. 9

, multiple rows of slots


24


are positioned along the base of the keyboard tray


20


. By selectively positioning the hooks


22


in the desired set of slots


24


, the user can position the keyboard tray


20


so that it is centered on the articulating arm


12


(as in FIG.


5


), or so that it is more proximate the right side (the preferred position where the mouse pad


34


is located on the right side) or so that it is more proximate the left side (the preferred position where the mouse pad


34


is located on the left side.

FIG. 8

illustrates the side to side adjustability as seen from the top of the keyboard, with the mouse pad


34


on the right side and the edge of the keyboard tray


20


on the left side shown in broken lines, to show different possible positions.




While the invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing and other changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A keyboard tray apparatus comprising, in combination:an articulating arm having a table coupling end and a keyboard tray coupling end, said table coupling end is dimensioned to be coupled to a table, said keyboard tray coupling end comprises a plurality of hooks positioned on opposing sides of said keyboard tray coupling end and dimensioned to couple to a keyboard tray; and a keyboard tray having a top surface and a bottom surface and a first side and a second side, a center portion of said bottom surface defines a plurality of slots dimensioned to mate with said plurality of hooks of said keyboard tray coupling end to secure said keyboard tray to said articulating arm; further comprising: a tab defining an aperture therethrough, said tab is coupled to said keyboard tray coupling end of said articulating arm; and a set screw dimensioned to be inserted through said aperture in said tab and into a corresponding threaded aperture in said bottom surface of said keyboard tray to more securely couple said articulating arm to said keyboard tray.
  • 2. A keyboard tray apparatus comprising, in combination:an articulating arm having a table coupling end and a keyboard tray coupling end, said table coupling end is dimensioned to be coupled to a table, said keyboard tray coupling end comprises a plurality of hooks positioned on opposing sides of said keyboard tray coupling end and dimensioned to couple to a keyboard tray; and a keyboard tray having a top surface and a bottom surface and a first side and a second side, a center portion of said bottom surface defines a plurality of slots dimensioned to mate with said plurality of hooks of said keyboard tray coupling end to secure said keyboard tray to said articulating arm; further comprising a reversible mouse pad having a top surface and a bottom surface and a first side and a second side, said first side comprises at least two arms dimensioned to mate with at least two corresponding sleeves in said first side of said keyboard tray, said at least two arms of said first side of said mouse pad are dimensioned to mate with at least two corresponding sleeves in said second side of said keyboard tray when said mouse pad is reversed to that said bottom surface is facing up and said top surface is facing down.
  • 3. The keyboard tray apparatus of claim 2 wherein each of said at least two arms of said reversible mouse pad further comprise a spring-biased ball detent located thereon and dimensioned to allow each arm to pass through said sleeve with said ball detent in a retracted position and to allow a portion of said ball detent to project through an aperture in said sleeve when said ball detent is in a projected position.
  • 4. The keyboard tray apparatus of claim 2 wherein said first side of said reversible mouse pad comprises two arms and said first side and said second side of said keyboard tray each define a forward two-sleeve set and a rear two-sleeve set, said two arms of said mouse pad are dimensioned to mate with said forward two-sleeve set of said first side and said second side of said keyboard tray when said mouse pad is in a forward position and said two arms of said mouse pad are dimensioned to mate with said rear two-sleeve set of said first side and said second side of said keyboard tray when said mouse pad is in a rear position.
  • 5. A keyboard tray apparatus comprising, in combination:an articulating arm having a table coupling end and a keyboard tray coupling end, said table coupling end is dimensioned to be coupled to a table, said keyboard tray coupling end is dimensioned to be coupled to a keyboard tray; a keyboard tray having a top surface and a bottom surface and a first side and a second side, said keyboard tray is dimensioned to be coupled to said keyboard tray coupling end of said articulating arm; and a reversible mouse pad having a top surface and a bottom surface and a first side and a second side, said first side comprises at least two arms dimensioned to mate with at least two corresponding sleeves in said first side of said keyboard tray, said at least two arms of said first side of said mouse pad are dimensioned to mate with at least two corresponding sleeves in said second side of said keyboard tray when said mouse pad is reversed so that said bottom surface is facing up and said top surface is facing down.
  • 6. The keyboard tray apparatus of claim 5 wherein each of said at least two arms of said reversible mouse pad further comprise a spring-biased ball detent located thereon and dimensioned to allow each arm to pass through said sleeve with said ball detent in a retracted position and to allow a portion of said ball detent to project through an aperture in said sleeve when said ball detent is in a projected position.
  • 7. The keyboard tray apparatus of claim 5 wherein said first side of said reversible mouse pad comprises two arms and said first side and said second side of said keyboard tray each define a forward two-sleeve set and a rear two-sleeve set, said two arms of said mouse pad are dimensioned to mate with said forward two-sleeve set of said first side and said second side of said keyboard tray when said mouse pad is in a forward position and said two arms of said mouse pad are dimensioned to mate with said rear two-sleeve set of said first side and said second side of said keyboard tray when said mouse pad is in a rear position.
  • 8. A keyboard tray apparatus comprising, in combination:an articulating arm having a table coupling end and a keyboard tray coupling end, said table coupling end is dimensioned to be coupled to a table, said keyboard tray coupling end is dimensioned to be coupled to a keyboard tray; a keyboard tray having a top surface and a bottom surface and a first side and a second side, said keyboard tray is dimensioned to be coupled to said keyboard tray coupling end of said articulating arm, said first side and said second side of said keyboard tray each define a forward two-sleeve set and a rear two-sleeve set, said forward two-sleeve set is dimensioned to receive a mouse pad in a forward position and said rear two-sleeve set is dimensioned to receive a mouse pad in a rear position.
  • 9. The keyboard tray apparatus of claim 8 further comprising a reversible mouse pad having a top surface and a bottom surface and a first side and a second side, said first side comprises at least two arms dimensioned to mate with said forward two-sleeve set of said first side and said second side of said keyboard tray when said mouse pad is in a forward position and said at least two arms of said mouse pad are dimensioned to mate with said rear two-sleeve set of said first side and said second side of said keyboard tray when said mouse pad is in a rear position.
  • 10. The keyboard tray apparatus of claim 9 wherein each of said at least two arms of said reversible mouse pad further comprise a spring-biased ball detent located thereon and dimensioned to allow each arm to pass through said sleeve with said ball detent in a retracted position and to allow a portion of said ball detent to project through an aperture in said sleeve when said ball detent is in a projected position.
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